CN100416436C - Multifunctional control instrument - Google Patents
Multifunctional control instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN100416436C CN100416436C CNB2006100600788A CN200610060078A CN100416436C CN 100416436 C CN100416436 C CN 100416436C CN B2006100600788 A CNB2006100600788 A CN B2006100600788A CN 200610060078 A CN200610060078 A CN 200610060078A CN 100416436 C CN100416436 C CN 100416436C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a multifunctional control instrument which comprises a single chip computer, a control panel which is connected with the single chip computer, a sensor interface and an executive components of a switch, wherein the control panel comprises a display device and a button; a plurality of groups of logical relation is stored in the single chip computer, the logical relation comprises the relation among the state of each executive component of the switch, each receiving signal of the sensor interface, an elapsed time clock of the single chip computer, and the state of the button on the panel. The state of each executive component of the switch is controlled according to a group of logical relation, a sensing signal which is received from a sensor, a clock, the state of the button, and the single chip computer; the logical relation can be adjusted according to the changing change of control requirements of the equipment which is controlled. The multifunctional control instrument of the present invention combines temperature, humidity, time, liquid level, travel range and programmable control into integration, and the physical dimension is identical with the existing standard instrument casing; the present invention has the advantages of good assembly universality, low cost, high integrated level of product functions, flexible use and wide range, and control programs can be automatically adjusted according to requirements of users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to control instrument, more particularly, relate to a kind of multifunctional control instrument that can as required it be arranged to controllers able to programme such as temperature, humidity, time, liquid level.
Background technology
In the prior art, temperature/humidity/time/liquid level/Stroke Control instrument shortcoming is: each instrument function all is independent, simple function, and may command output only has Yi Erlu, control function is few, incomplete, if a plurality of simple function instrument couple together control, wiring is many, easily make mistakes, unreliable, be difficult for change, take up room big, cost is high, and specialized designs is developed a kind of equipment " electron plate control system ", but can only special-purpose be difficult for conversion, boiler can only be used for as the boiler electron plate, electric furnace control can not be used for.Usable range is narrow, dumb, not general.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, the defective that above-mentioned control function at prior art is few, can't be general, a kind of have temperature, humidity, time, liquid level, stroke control function are provided, and programing function is arranged and have multichannel to control the multifunctional control instrument of output interface, and cost does not increase.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct a kind of multifunctional control instrument, comprise single-chip microcomputer, be connected in control panel, at least two sensor interfaces (F1-F6) and at least two switch execution units (C1-C3) of single-chip microcomputer; Described control panel comprises display device and button; Described single-chip microcomputer is controlled the on off operating mode of each switch execution unit according to predefined one group of logical relation; It is characterized in that according to the change of the demand for control of controlled device, described logical relation is adjustable; Wherein said logical relation comprises following at least a or its combination:
Relation between a, described switch execution unit on off operating mode and each sensor interface received signal level;
The relation of elapsed time clock in b, described switch execution unit on off operating mode and the single-chip microcomputer.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, described logical relation also comprises:
The relation of key-press status on c, described switch execution unit on off operating mode and the panel.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, store the described logical relations of many groups in the described single-chip microcomputer, described logical relation is adjustable comprising: select one group in many groups logical relation of storing from described single-chip microcomputer according to the demand for control of controlled device.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, described sensor interface comprises door opening and closing state, liquid level height state, humidity and temperature sensor interface.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, the critical setting value that makes described switch execution unit on off operating mode that the received signal level of the described humidity sensor that changes and temperature sensor interface take place is adjustable.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, display device on the described control panel is two groups of three charactrons (T1, T2) and nine pilot lamp, wherein said nine pilot lamp comprise that two groups are used to indicate the temperature of the parameter character that these two groups of three charactrons show to show pilot lamp (T), time showing pilot lamp (M), humidity display pilot lamp (H) respectively, three switch execution unit pilot lamp (C1 ', C2 ', C3 '); Button on the described control panel comprises first button (S), second button (SET), the 3rd button (UP), the 4th button (DN), is used for being provided with and adjusting the logical relation between described switch execution unit state and sensor interface received signal level, elapsed time clock and first button (S) state.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, comprise pcb board with 14 connection terminals, described single-chip microcomputer and switch execution unit (C1-C3) are arranged on this pcb board, wherein, in described 14 connection terminals, have six to be used for sensor interface, three and to be used for switch execution unit control interface, wherein 6 sensor interfaces comprise: a door opening and closing state sensor interface, two liquid level height state sensor interfaces, two temperature sensor interfaces, a humidity sensor interface.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, wherein, described pcb board is provided with loudspeaker.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, described switch execution unit is relay or zero cross fired photoelectrical coupler.
In multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, the display device on the described control panel is a LCD; Button on the described control panel comprises first button (S), second button (SET), the 3rd button (UP), the 4th button (DN), is used for being provided with and adjusting the logical relation between described switch execution unit on off operating mode and sensor interface received signal level, elapsed time clock and first button (S) state.
Implement multifunctional control instrument of the present invention, have following beneficial effect: collection temperature, humidity, time, liquid level, stroke and programmable are controlled in one, and physical dimension is with showing the regulator watchcase, and the assembling versatility is good, and cost is low, product function integrated level height, according to specific program, can be according to the user, with its required design variation, be suitable for extensively, use flexibly.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of multifunctional control instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the control method of switch execution unit in the multifunctional control instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is the synoptic diagram of the control panel of multifunctional control instrument according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 B is the synoptic diagram of the control panel of multifunctional control instrument in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to first embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the steamer;
Fig. 5 is according to second embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the fermentation cabinet;
Fig. 6 is according to the 3rd embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the water stove;
Fig. 7 is according to the 4th embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the baking oven;
Fig. 8 is according to the 5th embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the iron plate stove;
Fig. 9 is according to the 6th embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the frying device;
Figure 10 is according to the embodiment of the invention, during initialization is provided with to the flow chart of steps that is provided with of the logical relation of first, second and third switch execution unit state and sensor, clock and key-press status;
Figure 11 is the multifunctional control instrument according to first embodiment of the invention when being used in the steamer, to the logical relation of the first switch execution unit state and sensor, clock and key-press status during initialization is provided with the step exemplary plot is set.
Embodiment
Design of the present invention is a kind of temperature of design, humidity, time, liquid level, stroke and programmable multi-functional control instrument.It both can have the function of common temperature, humidity, time control instrument, can be made as the function of 2 temperature/2 humidity/2 time controls again simultaneously, perhaps can be made as simultaneously as temperature/humidity control table, temperature/time control, humidity/time control, and have the logic control function of liquid level, Stroke Control concurrently, and also have 3 groups of independently switch execution unit (as relay or zero cross fired photoelectrical coupler) control interface and loudspeaker warning functions.Can establish a plurality of control programs in this instrument, use for the convenience of the user the Basic application that several prods uses can be set in this instrument, user such as need use, and directly access to use, and having needs to do the adjustment of details numerical value certainly.Whole instrument adopts standard meter shell, general assemble size, good looking appearance is simple in structure, but one-object-many-purposes is powerful: combine and with 3 groups of switch execution unit output control signals independently temperature, humidity, time, liquid level, stroke are able to programme, according to required set used.
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of multifunctional control instrument of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, multifunctional control instrument of the present invention comprises single-chip microcomputer, is connected in control panel, sensor interface F1-F6 and the switch execution unit C1-C3 of single-chip microcomputer.Wherein single-chip microcomputer includes storer, processor and clock module.Control panel comprises display device and button.In the storer of single-chip microcomputer, store a plurality of programs, comprise one group of logical relation in the program, this logical relation stipulated switch execution unit on off operating mode and sensor interface signal level, clock and or state of panel keys between relation.The user can select wherein one group or self-built one group of logical relation according to the demand for control of controlled device.When in controlled device, having adopted one group of logical relation, the transducing signal that the processor in the single-chip microcomputer receives according to this group logical relation and from sensor, clock and or key-press status, control the action of each switch execution unit.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the control method of switch execution unit in the multifunctional control instrument of the present invention.After instrument powered on, the user can select whether to enter the initial setting up state.
If enter the initialization setting, then successively the logical relation of transducing signal, clock or the state of panel keys of the on off operating mode of the first switch execution unit C1, second switch execution unit C2, the 3rd switch execution unit C3 and each sensor interface is provided with; The higher limit that panel shows indication and adjustable numerical value is set afterwards.Return then.
If enter the operation element state, then can be to the temperature/humidity/time value adjustment of multifunctional control instrument, afterwards, according to the on off operating mode that the received signal and the predetermined logical relation of sensor interface are determined the switch execution unit, control first, second, third switch execution unit execution on/off and move the opertaing device operation.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the synoptic diagram according to the control panel of the multifunctional control instrument of the embodiment of the invention.Shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, this control panel is provided with 2 groups of three charactrons, 9 pilot lamp: two groups of T, M, H pilot lamp and three switch execution unit pilot lamp C1 ', C2 ' and C3 ', 4 buttons: the first button S, the second button SET, the 3rd button UP, the 4th button DN.Wherein, what the bright expression charactron of pilot lamp T showed is temperature value, and what the bright expression charactron of pilot lamp M showed is time value, and what the bright expression charactron of pilot lamp H showed is humidity value.When the logical relation of the first switch execution unit C1 and each sensor interface signal, time and the first button S state is set, pilot lamp C1 ' flicker.Equally, when the logical relation of the second or the 3rd switch execution unit C2 or C3 and each sensor interface signal, time and the first button S state is set, pilot lamp C2 ' or pilot lamp C3 ' flicker.4 buttons are used for control instrument is provided with, and the first button S also can be used as operating key (referring to 7 baking ovens of describing in conjunction with the accompanying drawings), about the use of 4 buttons can be referring to the back in conjunction with Figure 10 and setting up procedure shown in Figure 11.
As other embodiment, also available other display screen of charactron and pilot lamp replaces as liquid crystal display etc.
In one embodiment of the invention, comprise 2 three charactrons, 9 pilot lamp (also available other display screen replaces as liquid crystal display), 4 buttons before the shell of multifunctional control instrument on the pcb board.As previously mentioned, three charactrons can be established as data presented by the button on the header board to be temperature/humidity/time value, under corresponding charactron, to have pilot lamp to indicate the value type that this charactron shows, accomplish a-table-multi-purpose according to the user is required.Pcb board is provided with 3 pilot relays (or zero cross fired photoelectrical coupler), a single-chip microcomputer that is composed of program in the meter housing, and a hummer and 14 connection terminals are formed.3 relays (or zero cross fired photoelectrical coupler) can be according to required its temperature/humidity/time by the instrument/liquid level/Stroke Control of setting at random of user.At described 14 connecting terminals, make door switch control interface, 2 for one and can make liquid level control interface, 2 and make temperature interface, one and make the humidity interface, do relay control mouthful for 3.Single-chip microcomputer in the meter case on the pcb board is composed of program, can be according to the required instrument usefulness that just can establish instrument the temperature/humidity/time of doing, liquid level, stroke by button on the pcb board before the meter case of user, and the break-make of 3 relays (or zero cross fired photoelectrical coupler) on the pcb board in the control instrument shell thus.Selector switch execution unit as required, relay is power controlling element or high power AC contactor directly, and the zero cross fired photoelectrical coupler adopts the controllable silicon signal to come the outer high-power silicon controlled rectifier of control instrument.In the present embodiment, be provided with P01-P20 totally 20 programs in the instrument, use for the convenience of the user and be provided with the Basic application that 6 kinds of products use in this instrument, user such as need use and can directly access and can use, having needs to do the adjustment of details numerical value certainly, as can be as required the higher limit of humidity, temperature being reset.
In an embodiment of the present invention, level detection is to be undertaken by the metal probe that is arranged in the container, and when liquid level surpassed predetermined liquid level position, metal probe touched liquid, thereby connects with earth potential, and the signal level of sensor interface is low; When liquid level was following in predetermined liquid level position, metal probe was high with the signal level that ground disconnects sensor interface.
Door opening and closing state can realize that when door was closed, reed and earth potential were connected with contact spring or other conductive material, and the door opening and closing state sensor interface is a low level, and when door was opened, the door opening and closing state sensor interface was a high level.
Temperature sensor can adopt thermistor or thermopair.Humidity sensor can adopt humicap or hygristor.
Below be example with the cooking apparatus, the application of multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is described.
Fig. 4 is according to first embodiment of the invention, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the steamer.Among Fig. 4:
SL: go into water solenoid valve;
MC1: the A.C. contactor that control water heat-generating pipe heating steamer heats up;
MC2: control the A.C. contactor that dried heat-generating pipe heats up to secondary steam;
H1: the water heat-generating pipe of steamer heating;
H2: the dried heat-generating pipe that the steamer dehumidification heats up;
R1: cabinet temperature sensor (thermopair);
R2: dried heat-generating pipe protection temperature sense (thermopair);
K1: door switch;
K2: power switch.
When multifunctional control instrument of the present invention being used for steamer control, on the control panel: go up the charactron displays temperature; Following charactron shows the time.The first switch execution unit C1 is used for control and goes into water solenoid valve SL; Second switch execution unit C2 is used to control the break-make of A.C. contactor MC1 and carries out switch control with the water heat-generating pipe H1 to the steamer heating; The 3rd switch execution unit C3 is used to control the break-make of A.C. contactor MC2 and controls with the dried heat-generating pipe H2 that the steamer dehumidification is heated up;
Default logical relation under this duty is:
C1=F32;
C2=F11·F21·F52·F62;
C3=F11·F21·F52·F62。
In the above logical relation, C1=F32 represents that the first switch execution unit C1 connects after liquid level is lower than predetermined high water stage value, goes into water solenoid valve and opens entry; After liquid level surpassed predetermined high water stage value, the first switch execution unit C1 disconnected, and the entry closed electromagnetic valve stops entry; C2=F11F21F52F62 and C3=F11F21F52F62 represent when that the steamer door is closed, liquid level surpasses predetermined low-water level value, cabinet temperature and dried heat-generating pipe is following with the time during not to setting at preset value (protect dried heat-generating pipe with); the second and the 3rd switch execution unit C2 and C3 connect, and make the heating of water heat-generating pipe and dried heat-generating pipe respectively.In the described logical relation each condition be with relation, if there is one not satisfy in four conditions, then the second and the 3rd switch execution unit C2 and C3 disconnect and make water heat-generating pipe and dried heat-generating pipe stop heating.As door open, liquid level is lower than predetermined low-water level value, cabinet temperature or dried heat-generating pipe and surpasses preset value, occurs a kind of state in these four kinds of states, then the second and the 3rd switch execution unit C2 and C3 disconnect and make water heat-generating pipe and dried heat-generating pipe stop heating.
Fig. 5 is according to second embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the fermentation cabinet;
Among Fig. 5:
SL: go into water solenoid valve;
MC1: the A.C. contactor that control water heat-generating pipe humidification heats up;
MC2: control the A.C. contactor that dried heat-generating pipe dehumidification heats up;
H1: the water heat-generating pipe that humidification heats up;
H2: the dried heat-generating pipe that dehumidification heats up;
H: humidity sensor;
Rt: the thermopair of temperature detection;
K1: door switch;
K2: power switch.
When multifunctional control instrument of the present invention being used for steamer control, on the panel: go up the charactron displays temperature; Following charactron shows humidity.The first switch execution unit C1 is used for control and goes into water solenoid valve SL; Second switch execution unit C2 is used to control the break-make of A.C. contactor MC1 and carries out switch control with the water heat-generating pipe H1 that humidification is heated up; The 3rd switch execution unit C3 is used to control the break-make of A.C. contactor MC2 and controls with the dried heat-generating pipe H2 that dehumidification is heated up.
Default logical relation under this duty is:
C1=F32;
C2=F11·F21·F52;
C3=F11·F41。
Above logical relation represents that the first switch execution unit C1 connects after liquid level is lower than predetermined high water stage value, goes into water solenoid valve and opens entry; After liquid level surpassed predetermined high water stage value, the first switch execution unit C1 disconnected, and the entry closed electromagnetic valve stops entry; The cabinet door is closed when sending out pure, liquid level surpasses predetermined low-water level value, cabinet temperature when preset value is following, and second switch execution unit C2 connects, and makes water heat-generating pipe H1 heating; The cabinet door is closed when sending out pure, when humidity surpasses predetermined humidity value, the 3rd switch execution unit C3 connects, and makes dried heat-generating pipe heating; In the described logical relation each condition be with relation, if wherein there is in the condition one not satisfy, then switch execution unit C2 and C3 make water heat-generating pipe and dried heat-generating pipe stop heating.
For simplicity's sake, below only each parts among the embodiment of Fig. 6 to Fig. 9 are described, no longer be described in detail.With reference to above description, the course of work of multifunctional control instrument of the present invention in the embodiment of Fig. 6 to Fig. 9 it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that.
Fig. 6 is according to the 3rd embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the water stove;
Among Fig. 6:
SL1: go into water solenoid valve;
SL2: solenoid valve discharges water;
MC1: the A.C. contactor of control water heat-generating pipe heat temperature raising;
H1: the water heat-generating pipe that water heats up;
Rt: thermistor and the thermopair of visiting water temperature;
K2: power switch.
On the panel: go up charactron and demonstrate coolant-temperature gage; Following charactron shows controls the temperature of heating up water;
Wherein, logical relation is
C1=F32·F51;
C2=F21·F52;
C3=S11·F61。
Fig. 7 is according to the 4th embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the baking oven;
Among Fig. 7:
SL: illuminating lamp;
MC1: the A.C. contactor of control boiler face fire heat-generating pipe heating;
MC2: the A.C. contactor of control furnace bottom fire heat-generating pipe heating;
H1: boiler face fire heat-generating pipe;
H2: furnace bottom fire heat-generating pipe;
R1: the burning hot galvanic couple of boiler face;
R2: the burning hot galvanic couple of furnace bottom;
K1: door switch;
K2: power switch.
On the panel: go up charactron and show boiler face fire temperature; Following charactron shows furnace bottom fire temperature;
Wherein, logical relation is
C1=S11;
C2=F11·F52;
C3=F11·F62。
Fig. 8 is according to the 5th embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the iron plate stove;
Among Fig. 8:
MC1: the A.C. contactor of control stove left side heat-generating pipe heating;
MC2: the A.C. contactor of control stove the right heat-generating pipe heating;
H1: stove left side heat-generating pipe;
H2: stove the right heat-generating pipe;
R1: stove left side thermopair;
R2: stove the right thermopair;
K2: power switch.
On the panel: go up charactron and show stove left side temperature; Following charactron shows stove the right temperature;
Wherein, logical relation is
C2=F52;
C3=F62。
Fig. 9 is according to the 6th embodiment, and multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is used in the wiring diagram in the frying device;
Among Fig. 9:
MC1: the A.C. contactor of fry dried food ingredients heat pipe heating;
H1: fry dried food ingredients heat pipe;
R: visit oily warm galvanic couple;
K1: mention heat-generating pipe and stop paying out hot travel switch;
K2: power switch;
K3: oil starvation low oil level heat-generating pipe is stopped paying out thermal switch
K4: the mechanical type overtemperature is stopped paying out heat pipe heating switch:
On the panel: go up the charactron displays temperature; Following charactron shows the time;
Wherein, logical relation is
C2=F11·F21·F62·T12。
Figure 10 is according to the embodiment of the invention, to the logical relation of first, second and third switch execution unit and sensor, clock and key-press status during initialization is provided with the step operational flowchart is set.After instrument energising, the self check, enter instrument parameter program initial setting up state by S key and set key above a period of time (as 5 seconds) simultaneously.Then, use aforementioned 4 buttons to be provided with.
In the present embodiment, enter successively by the SET key signal of each sensor interface F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6 and the logical relation of the first button S and first switch execution unit/second switch execution unit/the 3rd switch execution unit C1/C2/C3 are set, and the value type that the logarithmic code pipe shows sets, and the higher limit of adjustable numerical value is set.
For example, the logical relation of first sensor interface F1 signal and first switch execution unit/second switch execution unit/the 3rd switch execution unit C1/C2/C3 is set, can be selected by last/following key UP/DN.
As with F1
Be arranged to F10, then switch execution unit C1/C2/C3 is not controlled by F1;
Be arranged to F11, then switch execution unit C1/C2/C3 is that low level is connected at F1;
Be arranged to F12, then switch execution unit C1/C2/C3 is that low level disconnects at F1.
Equally, can be provided with the corresponding logical relationship of other several sensors interface signal and the first button S state and switch execution unit on off operating mode as follows:
The second sensor interface F2:
F20 then C1/C2/C3 is not controlled by F2;
F21 then C1/C2/C3 is that low level is connected at F2;
F22 then C1/C2/C3 is that low level disconnects at F2.
The 3rd sensor interface F3:
F30 then C1/C2/C3 is not controlled by F3;
F31 then C1/C2/C3 is that low level is connected at F3;
F32 then C1/C2/C3 is that low level disconnects at F3.
Charactron setting value T1 on the 4th:
T1 then C1/C2/C3 is not controlled by T1;
F4T1 then C1/C2/C3 connects to setting value at T1;
T12 then C1/C2/C3 disconnects to setting value at T1.
The 5th time charactron setting value T2:
T20 then C1/C2/C3 is not controlled by T2;
T21 then C1/C2/C3 connects to setting value at T2;
T22 then C1/C2/C3 disconnects to setting value at T2.
The first button S:
S10 then C1/C2/C3 is not controlled by S;
S11 then C1/C2/C3 is connected at S on time;
S12 then C1/C2/C3 is disconnected at S on time.
In addition, the value type of charactron demonstration:
The bright expression charactron of T displays temperature value;
The bright expression charactron of M shows time value;
The bright expression charactron of H shows humidity value.
Above-described setting value T1, T2 can be respectively applied for indication humidity, temperature or the time, select as required, and can be shown by two groups of three charactrons on the control panel respectively in the controlled device operational process.If indication is humidity or temperature, then set and put and signal that humidity or temperature sensor interface receive is determined the on off operating mode of switch execution unit according to humidity or temperature, wherein humidity or desired temperature can be adjusted as required.If indication is the time, then determine the on off operating mode of switch execution unit according to the clock timing of the setting value of time and single-chip microcomputer, wherein the time set value is adjustable.
In addition, also can make following setting:
1, be shown as E01 when digital display tube, expression T1 surpasses setting value; E02, expression T2 surpasses setting value; E03 electron plate overtemperature; E04, superpotential; The E04 low-voltage.
2, all ring to the setting value or the loudspeaker that break down.
3, P01 is decided to be the steamer Basic application, P02 is the fermentation cabinet Basic application, and P03 is a water furnace foundation program, and P04 is the baking oven Basic application, and P05 is the iron furnace Basic application, P06 frying device Basic application.
Figure 11 is the multifunctional control instrument according to first embodiment of the invention when being used in the steamer, to the logical relation of the first switch execution unit and sensor, clock and key-press status during initialization is provided with the step exemplary plot is set.As shown in figure 11, after instrument energising, the self check, enter instrument parameter program initial setting up state by S key and set key a period of time (as 5 seconds) simultaneously.Then, use aforementioned 4 buttons to be provided with.
When for example the C1 lamp glimmers instrument is set at F10; F20; F32; F40; T10; T20; The controlled logical relation of the first switch execution unit C1 (relay) that S10 then represents is C1=F32; Can set C2=F11F21T12T22 equally; C3=F11F21T12T22.
In a word, humiture able to programme of the present invention, time multifunctional control instrument, solved in the prior art owing to temperature, humidity, time, Level Detection, the instrument control function of independent single formation such as Stroke Control is single, the use that couples together is complicated, wasting space, it is unreliable that a plurality of instrument connect use; In an embodiment, humiture able to programme of the present invention, time combination controller comprises 2 groups of three charactrons, 9 pilot lamp (also available other display screen replaces as liquid crystal display), 4 buttons, 1 single-chip microcomputer, 1 buzzer, 3 pilot relays (or zero cross fired controllable silicon signal), 14 connection terminals and housing; Wherein, it is temperature/humidity/time value that pilot lamp under 3 charactrons is made the numerical value that this charactron of indication shows, at described 14 connecting terminals, make Stroke Control interface, 2 for one and can make liquid level control interface, 2 and make thermopair interface, one and make the humidity interface, do relay control mouthful for 3.Use for the convenience of the user, the present invention has multiple typical application and circuit, and the user can directly call.
The course of work of multifunctional control instrument of the present invention is as follows:
Use this humiture able to programme, time multifunctional control instrument, at first can be required according to reality, according to operating process shown in Figure 11 under this instrument energized situation to instrument making setting just, connect control line according to the instrument wiring diagram then and just can use.Attention: stroke, liquid level interface all are+5VDC high level interface that as long as making it just can to make instrument receive signal with ground short circuit by probe or switch makes corresponding action, this interface is because of being ELV, safety, reliable in the reality use.
Claims (10)
1. a multifunctional control instrument comprises single-chip microcomputer, is connected in control panel, at least two sensor interfaces (F1-F6) and at least two switch execution units (C1-C3) of single-chip microcomputer; Described control panel comprises display device and button; Described single-chip microcomputer is controlled the on off operating mode of each switch execution unit according to predefined one group of logical relation; It is characterized in that according to the change of the demand for control of controlled device, described logical relation is adjustable; Wherein said logical relation comprises following at least a or its combination:
Relation between a, described switch execution unit on off operating mode and each sensor interface received signal level;
The relation of elapsed time clock in b, described switch execution unit on off operating mode and the single-chip microcomputer.
2. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 1, wherein, described logical relation also comprises:
The relation of key-press status on c, described switch execution unit on off operating mode and the panel.
3. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, store the described logical relations of many groups in the described single-chip microcomputer, described logical relation is adjustable comprising: select one group in many groups logical relation of storing from described single-chip microcomputer according to the demand for control of controlled device.
4. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 3, wherein, described sensor interface comprises door opening and closing state, liquid level height state, humidity and temperature sensor interface.
5. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 4, wherein, the critical setting value that makes described switch execution unit on off operating mode that the received signal level of the described humidity sensor that changes and temperature sensor interface take place is adjustable.
6. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 5, wherein, display device on the described control panel is two groups of three charactrons (T1, T2) and nine pilot lamp, wherein said nine pilot lamp comprise that two groups are used to indicate the temperature of the parameter character that these two groups of three charactrons show to show pilot lamp (T), time showing pilot lamp (M), humidity display pilot lamp (H) respectively, three switch execution unit pilot lamp (C1 ', C2 ', C3 '); Button on the described control panel comprises first button (S), second button (SET), the 3rd button (UP), the 4th button (DN), is used for being provided with and adjusting the logical relation between described switch execution unit state and sensor interface received signal level, elapsed time clock and first button (S) state.
7. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 6, comprise pcb board with 14 connection terminals, described single-chip microcomputer and switch execution unit (C1-C3) are arranged on this pcb board, wherein, in described 14 connection terminals, there are six to be used for sensor interface, three and to be used for switch execution unit control interface, wherein 6 sensor interfaces comprise: a door opening and closing state sensor interface, two liquid level height state sensor interfaces, two temperature sensor interfaces, a humidity sensor interface.
8. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 7, wherein, described pcb board is provided with loudspeaker.
9. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 7, wherein, described switch execution unit is relay or zero cross fired photoelectrical coupler.
10. multifunctional control instrument according to claim 5, wherein, the display device on the described control panel is a LCD; Button on the described control panel comprises first button (S), second button (SET), the 3rd button (UP), the 4th button (DN), is used for being provided with and adjusting the logical relation between described switch execution unit on off operating mode and sensor interface received signal level, elapsed time clock and first button (S) state.
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CNB2006100600788A CN100416436C (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2006-03-28 | Multifunctional control instrument |
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CNB2006100600788A CN100416436C (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2006-03-28 | Multifunctional control instrument |
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CN100416436C true CN100416436C (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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CN102446405B (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2014-02-26 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Sensor control method and control device thereof |
CN103076819B (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2015-08-05 | 上海华建电力设备股份有限公司 | A kind of data processing method of fluid level control device |
CN105607661A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-25 | 南宁学院 | Liquid level control system based on image identification |
Citations (4)
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JPH06242652A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1994-09-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Copying device |
CN2300868Y (en) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-16 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigerator control panel |
JP2005208022A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-08-04 | Sunx Ltd | Detection sensor and sensor system |
CN1731300A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2006-02-08 | 谭启仁 | Method for distinguishing multiple control modes by using double-flag in SCM and peripheral structure |
-
2006
- 2006-03-28 CN CNB2006100600788A patent/CN100416436C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06242652A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1994-09-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Copying device |
CN2300868Y (en) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-16 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigerator control panel |
JP2005208022A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-08-04 | Sunx Ltd | Detection sensor and sensor system |
CN1731300A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2006-02-08 | 谭启仁 | Method for distinguishing multiple control modes by using double-flag in SCM and peripheral structure |
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