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CN100407839C - Automatic test method for mobile phone communication and automatic caller for mobile phone - Google Patents

Automatic test method for mobile phone communication and automatic caller for mobile phone Download PDF

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CN100407839C
CN100407839C CN2004100989636A CN200410098963A CN100407839C CN 100407839 C CN100407839 C CN 100407839C CN 2004100989636 A CN2004100989636 A CN 2004100989636A CN 200410098963 A CN200410098963 A CN 200410098963A CN 100407839 C CN100407839 C CN 100407839C
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mobile terminal
dialing
mobile phone
computer
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CN1791256A (en
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李应龙
刘新才
王东飞
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

本发明涉及移动通讯终端的测试方法和装置,其包括通讯模块、控制模块、拨号模块、振铃检测模块和测试终端接口模块,通过分解人工拨号时的过程,通过直接改造移动终端,模拟人手的操作,以控制移动终端完成拨号、振铃识别、接通、通话保持、二次拨号、挂机、重拨等一系列呼叫过程,以及开机、关机、复位等流程,使得在进行呼叫时和实际用户的使用过程完全一样,因此可以方便地用于无线通讯系统的测试中。而且本发明不受具体无线系统类型和具体移动终端类型的影响,装置小巧便携,价格低廉。

Figure 200410098963

The invention relates to a testing method and device for a mobile communication terminal, which includes a communication module, a control module, a dialing module, a ringing detection module and a test terminal interface module. Operation, to control the mobile terminal to complete a series of call processes such as dialing, ringing identification, connection, call hold, secondary dialing, on-hook, redial, as well as processes such as power-on, power-off, reset, etc. The use process is exactly the same, so it can be conveniently used in the test of the wireless communication system. Moreover, the present invention is not affected by specific wireless system types and specific mobile terminal types, and the device is compact and portable, and the price is low.

Figure 200410098963

Description

移动电话通讯的自动测试方法及移动电话自动呼叫器 Automatic test method for mobile phone communication and automatic caller for mobile phone

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及移动通讯终端,尤其涉及移动通讯终端的自动测试装置和方法。The invention relates to a mobile communication terminal, in particular to an automatic testing device and method for a mobile communication terminal.

背景技术 Background technique

移动电话网络(GSM、PCS、CDMA等)中的移动终端和基站间是通过无线环境进行通讯,而无线环境一般会受到天气、外界电磁干扰、信号传播路径、人为等等不确定性的影响,因此所测试的结果都是建立在大量的统计意义上的数据。对此,往往是让测试人员连续拨通数百次电话,并记录接续时间,工作任务非常枯燥繁重;并且由于存在人为因素原因,当出现异常时经常无法直接对问题进行定位,因此,必须将自动化方法引进来,以代替这种人工、机械、重复的工作。The mobile terminal and the base station in the mobile phone network (GSM, PCS, CDMA, etc.) communicate through the wireless environment, and the wireless environment is generally affected by uncertainties such as weather, external electromagnetic interference, signal propagation path, and man-made. Therefore, the test results are based on a large amount of statistical data. In this regard, it is often necessary for testers to make hundreds of consecutive calls and record the connection time. The task is very boring and heavy; and due to human factors, it is often impossible to directly locate the problem when an exception occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to Automated methods are introduced to replace this manual, mechanical, repetitive work.

目前,对采用自动模拟呼叫系统,有以下几个方案:At present, there are several options for adopting the automatic analog call system:

第一种方案是,利用测试仪器生产厂家的仪器,采用通用接口总线(GPIB接口)进行控制,用测试仪器来模拟终端(或者基站),被测试的基站(或者移动终端)通过射频口直接和测试仪器相连接,通过测试仪器的软件模块进行通讯测试。这种方案通过测试仪器厂家开发测试模块,可以实现自动呼叫的功能,其存在的缺点是投入大(需要购买测试仪器和测试软件模块)、和真实环境存在差异。第二种方案是,采用在基站控制器(CSC)上修改程序,通过网络侧的设备模拟作主叫,直接对移动终端发起呼叫,而真实手机作为被叫,来进行通讯。这种方法优点是投入少、通讯环境真实,只需在网络测试进行相应软件修改即可实现,但其缺点是需要了解网络侧设备,对于第三方厂家的设备存在改造困难,另外,真实移动终端只能够振铃,无法完成后续通话及挂机等完整的信令。第三种方案是,利用移动终端的接口,通过数据线监测手机的状态信令,来控制手机和基站进行通讯。此方法是简单方便、投入少、通讯环境真实,其缺点是需要移动终端生产厂家配合,提供接口的控制指令集,受到手机型号的限制。The first solution is to use the instrument of the test instrument manufacturer, use the general interface bus (GPIB interface) to control, use the test instrument to simulate the terminal (or base station), and the base station (or mobile terminal) to be tested directly communicates with the The test instrument is connected, and the communication test is carried out through the software module of the test instrument. This scheme can realize the function of automatic calling through the test module developed by the test instrument manufacturer, but its disadvantages are large investment (need to purchase test instrument and test software module), and there are differences from the real environment. The second solution is to modify the program on the base station controller (CSC), simulate the caller through the equipment on the network side, and directly initiate a call to the mobile terminal, while the real mobile phone is used as the called party to communicate. The advantage of this method is that it requires less investment and the communication environment is real, and it can be realized only by modifying the corresponding software in the network test. It can only ring, and cannot complete complete signaling such as follow-up calls and hang-up. The third solution is to use the interface of the mobile terminal to monitor the status signaling of the mobile phone through the data line to control the communication between the mobile phone and the base station. This method is simple and convenient, requires less investment, and has a real communication environment. Its disadvantage is that it needs the cooperation of the mobile terminal manufacturer to provide the control command set of the interface, which is limited by the model of the mobile phone.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种移动电话自动测试方法及移动电话自动呼叫器,以解决测试系统中靠人工对终端重复呼叫以进行大量重复测试所带来的效率低下的问题。The invention provides an automatic testing method for a mobile phone and an automatic calling device for the mobile phone to solve the problem of inefficiency caused by repeated calls to terminals manually to perform a large number of repeated tests in a test system.

为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其中,连接于计算机和测试移动终端之间的移动电话自动呼叫器在所述计算机的控制下,分解人工拨号时的过程,通过模拟人手的动作对移动终端进行呼叫操作,从而实现自动重复拨叫移动终端或重新让移动终端发起呼叫,以对移动终端的通讯进行测试。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic test method for mobile phone communication, wherein the automatic caller of the mobile phone connected between the computer and the test mobile terminal decomposes the process of manual dialing under the control of the computer , call the mobile terminal by simulating the action of the human hand, so as to realize the automatic repeated dialing of the mobile terminal or re-initiate the call from the mobile terminal, so as to test the communication of the mobile terminal.

上述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其中,所述呼叫操作包括拨号、振铃识别、接通、通话保持、二次拨号、挂机、以及重拨的步骤。In the above-mentioned automatic testing method for mobile phone communication, the calling operation includes the steps of dialing, ringing recognition, connecting, call holding, secondary dialing, hanging up, and redialing.

上述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其中,还通过模拟人手的动作,对移动终端进行流程操作。In the above-mentioned automatic testing method for mobile phone communication, the process operation is also performed on the mobile terminal by simulating human hand movements.

上述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其中,所述流程操作包括开机、关机和复位。In the above-mentioned automatic testing method for mobile phone communication, the process operation includes power-on, power-off and reset.

上述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其中,进一步包括如下步骤:The above-mentioned automatic testing method for mobile phone communication, wherein, further comprises the following steps:

步骤一:根据计算机的指令完成按下或释放测试移动终端的一按键完成拨号过程;当被测试的移动终端作为被叫时,在发生振铃后,将振铃信息上报给计算机,完成振铃识别过程;Step 1: Complete the dialing process by pressing or releasing a button of the test mobile terminal according to the computer's instructions; when the tested mobile terminal is called, after the ringing occurs, report the ringing information to the computer to complete the ringing identification process;

步骤二:根据计算机发送的接通指令,实现接通通话操作,并使移动终端处于通话保持状态;Step 2: According to the connection instruction sent by the computer, the operation of connecting the call is realized, and the mobile terminal is placed in the state of holding the call;

步骤三:通话完成后,当接收到计算机发出的挂断指令后,进行挂机操作;Step 3: After the call is completed, perform the hang-up operation after receiving the hang-up command from the computer;

步骤四:计算机再次发出指令对移动终端进行重拨操作,或重新让移动终端发起呼叫。Step 4: The computer issues an instruction again to redial the mobile terminal, or let the mobile terminal initiate a call again.

上述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其中,在通话过程中,根据需要能够接受计算机发出的拨号指令,执行二次拨号的测试操作。In the above-mentioned automatic testing method for mobile phone communication, during the call, the dialing instruction sent by the computer can be accepted according to the need, and the test operation of the second dialing can be performed.

上述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其中,在测试开始、结束以及测试中出现异常时,根据计算机的指令,实现对移动终端的开机、关机和复位操作。The above-mentioned automatic testing method for mobile phone communication, wherein, when the test starts, ends, and abnormalities occur during the test, according to the instructions of the computer, the mobile terminal is turned on, turned off and reset.

为了更好地实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种移动电话自动呼叫器,连接于计算机与测试移动终端之间,包括通讯模块、控制模块、拨号模块、振铃检测模块、测试终端接口模块,其中:所述通讯模块,用于接收计算机指令,和将自动呼叫器发出的振铃信息上传给计算机;所述控制模块,用于接收通讯模块传送到的计算机指令和进行解析,并控制拨号模块实现拨号功能,并用于将接收振铃检测模块检测到的振铃信息发送给过通讯模块,进而上报给计算机;所述拨号模块,用于接收控制模块发出的指令,对移动终端进行拨号操作;所述振铃检测模块,用于检测移动终端的振铃信号,并将振铃信息传送给控制模块,测试终端接口模块,用于提供移动终端和自动呼叫器的统一接口,自动呼叫器通过所述接口来实现对被测试的移动终端的控制。In order to better achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a mobile phone automatic pager, which is connected between the computer and the test mobile terminal, including a communication module, a control module, a dial module, a ringing detection module, and a test terminal interface module , wherein: the communication module is used to receive computer instructions, and upload the ringing information sent by the automatic pager to the computer; the control module is used to receive and analyze the computer instructions sent by the communication module, and control the dialing The module implements the dialing function, and is used to send the ringing information detected by the receiving ringing detection module to the communication module, and then report it to the computer; the dialing module is used to receive instructions sent by the control module, and perform dialing operations on the mobile terminal ; The ringing detection module is used to detect the ringing signal of the mobile terminal, and the ringing information is sent to the control module, and the test terminal interface module is used to provide a unified interface between the mobile terminal and the automatic caller, and the automatic caller passes through The interface is used to control the tested mobile terminal.

上述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其中,所述通讯模块是串口接口芯片,能实现电平变化和将信令透明传输给控制模块、计算机。In the above-mentioned automatic pager for mobile phones, the communication module is a serial port interface chip, which can realize level changes and transparently transmit signaling to the control module and the computer.

上述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其中,所述控制模块是单片机。In the above-mentioned automatic pager for mobile phones, the control module is a single-chip microcomputer.

上述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其中,所述拨号模块是双向模拟开关,其由控制模块进行控制来进行按键的通断操作。In the above-mentioned automatic pager for mobile phones, the dialing module is a two-way analog switch, which is controlled by the control module to perform the on-off operation of the buttons.

上述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其中,所述振铃检测模块所检测的振铃信号通过提取移动终端振铃电平的变化、震动器的脉冲变化电流或者手机屏幕的照明灯状态变化来获取。In the above automatic pager for mobile phones, the ring signal detected by the ring detection module is obtained by extracting the change of the ring level of the mobile terminal, the pulse change current of the vibrator or the state change of the light on the mobile phone screen.

上述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其中,所述振铃检测模块包含光耦合器,其将脉冲变化电流信号转换成电压信号并通过触发器将振铃信息显示给所述控制模块进行判断。In the above automatic pager for mobile phones, the ringing detection module includes an optical coupler, which converts the pulsed current signal into a voltage signal and displays the ringing information to the control module through the trigger for judgment.

上述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其中,所述测试终端接口模块含有16对探针的接口板,该接口板的一端连接到移动终端拨号面板上,每对探针对应连接按键的两个触发端,即分别对应0-9数字键、拨号键、挂机键、开关机键、“*”号键、“#”号键、振铃检测信号,该接口板的另一端连接到所述拨号模块上,从而实现通过拨号模块来控制按键的接通状态。The above-mentioned mobile phone automatic pager, wherein, the test terminal interface module contains an interface board of 16 pairs of probes, one end of the interface board is connected to the dial panel of the mobile terminal, and each pair of probes is connected to two trigger terminals of the corresponding button , respectively corresponding to 0-9 number keys, dial key, on-hook key, on/off key, "*" key, "#" key, ringing detection signal, and the other end of the interface board is connected to the dialing module , so as to control the connected state of the key through the dial module.

本发明非常适合在大话务量移动电话自动呼叫测试系统中进行应用,而本发明通过完全模拟人的动作对移动终端进行操作,来实现对通讯中的各个流程进行操作,并且由于不受终端和具体无线环境的束缚,可以方便的推广到其他无线通讯系统中,从根本上使测试人员摆脱单调枯燥的重复拨叫工作,大大提高测试效率,有非常实际的现实意义。The present invention is very suitable for application in the automatic call test system of a mobile phone with a large traffic volume, and the present invention operates the mobile terminal by completely simulating human actions to realize the operation of each process in the communication, and because it is not affected by the terminal And the shackles of the specific wireless environment can be easily extended to other wireless communication systems, fundamentally freeing testers from the monotonous and boring repetitive dialing work, greatly improving test efficiency, which has very practical practical significance.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1给出了整个系统组成的示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the composition of the entire system;

图2给出了本发明的电路设计框图;Fig. 2 has provided the circuit design block diagram of the present invention;

图3给出了本发明的方法流程图。Fig. 3 has provided the flow chart of the method of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明的移动电话整个系统的组成示意图。如图所示,移动电话自动呼叫器通过串行接口和计算机进行通讯,接收计算机的指令,来模拟人手对移动终端(改造过的)进行各种操作,同时,移动终端也会将振铃、通话等信息传送给计算机,这样,可以通过在计算机上进行进一步的开发,来完成通讯测试和其他应用的功能,比如可以增加对呼叫次数、接续时间、定时关机、定时关机等的统计和操作等。Fig. 1 is a composition diagram of the whole system of the mobile phone of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the automatic pager of the mobile phone communicates with the computer through the serial interface, and receives instructions from the computer to simulate various operations on the mobile terminal (modified) by human hands. At the same time, the mobile terminal will also ring, The call and other information are sent to the computer, so that the communication test and other application functions can be completed through further development on the computer, such as the statistics and operations of the number of calls, connection time, timing shutdown, timing shutdown, etc. can be added. .

图2是本发明移动电话自动呼叫器的电路设计框图。如图所示,本发明移动电话自动呼叫器包括通讯模块、控制模块、拨号模块、振铃检测模块和测试终端接口模块五部分。其中,Fig. 2 is a circuit design block diagram of the mobile phone automatic pager of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the mobile phone automatic pager of the present invention includes five parts: a communication module, a control module, a dial module, a ringing detection module and a test terminal interface module. in,

该通讯模块,其作用是实现计算机指令接收,和将自动呼叫器发出的信息上传给计算机。所述通讯模块可以通过串口接口芯片(如MAX-202E)实现电平变化和将信令透明传输给控制模块或计算机;The function of the communication module is to receive computer instructions and upload the information sent by the automatic pager to the computer. The communication module can realize level change and transparently transmit signaling to the control module or computer through a serial port interface chip (such as MAX-202E);

该控制模块是移动电话自动呼叫器的核心,其作用是接收通讯模块传送到的计算机指令和进行解析,并控制拨号模块实现拨号功能;另外,将接收振铃检测模块检测到的振铃信息发送给过通讯模块,进而上报给计算机。该控制模块可以通过单片机如AT89C52对整个呼叫器的控制;The control module is the core of the mobile phone automatic pager, and its function is to receive and analyze the computer instructions transmitted by the communication module, and control the dialing module to realize the dialing function; in addition, it sends the ringing information detected by the receiving ringing detection module to Passed to the communication module, and then reported to the computer. The control module can control the entire pager through a single-chip microcomputer such as AT89C52;

该拨号模块通过接收控制模块发出的指令,对移动终端进行拨号操作。所述拨号模块可由双向模拟开关CC4066来实现,其主要受所述控制模块控制而进行按键的通断操作(“通”相当于按下按键,“断”相当于释放按键);The dialing module performs dialing operation on the mobile terminal by receiving the instruction sent by the control module. The dialing module can be realized by a bidirectional analog switch CC4066, which is mainly controlled by the control module to perform the on-off operation of the button ("on" is equivalent to pressing the button, and "off" is equivalent to releasing the button);

该振铃检测模块检测移动终端的振铃信号,并将振铃信息传送给控制模块。其中,对于振铃信号可以通过提取手机振铃器电平的变化、震动器的脉冲变化电流或者手机屏幕的照明灯状态变化来实现,如对于脉冲变化电流可通过光耦合器4N25将电流信号转换给电压信号并通过触发器将振铃信息显示给控制模块进行判决;The ringing detection module detects the ringing signal of the mobile terminal, and transmits the ringing information to the control module. Among them, the ringing signal can be realized by extracting the change of the mobile phone ringer level, the pulse change current of the vibrator or the state change of the light on the mobile phone screen. For example, for the pulse change current, the current signal can be converted by an optocoupler 4N25 Give the voltage signal and display the ringing information to the control module through the trigger for judgment;

该测试终端接口模块是提供移动终端和本发明的自动呼叫器的统一接口,自动呼叫器通过此接口来实现对被测试的移动终端的控制。其主要通过含有16对探针的接口板连接到手机拨号面板上,每对探针对应连接按键的两个触发端(分别对应0-9数字键、拨号键、挂机键、开关机键、“*”号键、“#”号键、振铃检测信号等),接口板另一端连接到拨号模块上的模拟开关上,从而实现通过拨号模块来控制按键的接通状态。The test terminal interface module provides a unified interface between the mobile terminal and the automatic caller of the present invention, and the automatic caller realizes the control of the tested mobile terminal through this interface. It is mainly connected to the dial panel of the mobile phone through an interface board containing 16 pairs of probes. Each pair of probes corresponds to the two trigger terminals of the connection button (respectively corresponding to the 0-9 number keys, dial keys, on-hook keys, on-off keys, " *" key, "#" key, ringing detection signal, etc.), the other end of the interface board is connected to the analog switch on the dialing module, so as to realize the on-state control of the key through the dialing module.

本发明的移动电话自动呼叫器在工作中各部分的流程是:通过通讯模块,控制模块完成对计算机发出的指令的解析,并由拨号模块完成对计算机指令的执行,具体来说就是根据指令按下或者释放测试移动终端的某个按键,即完成拨号过程;另外,如果被测试的移动终端作为被叫,发生振铃后,就由振铃检测模块将振铃信息通传送给控制模块,再由控制模块通过通讯模块上报给计算机,完成振铃识别流程;当完成振铃识别流程后,根据计算机的指令,控制模块向拨号模块发送接通指令,由拨号模块来实现接通通话操作,此时移动终端处于通话保持状态。在通话过程中,根据需要,控制模块可以接受计算机发出的拨号指令,由拨号模块来执行完成二次拨号的测试操作;通话完成,当控制模块接收到计算机发出的挂断指令后,控制模块向拨号模块发送挂机操作,拨号模块执行完成此操作,从而完成移动终端的一次通话测试。另外,根据需要,控制模块接收计算机此指令后通过拨号模块可以对移动终端重新发起重拨操作,重新让移动终端发起呼叫,进行反复的重复测试。在测试开始、结束以及测试中出现异常时,控制模块可以根据计算机的指令,通过拨号模块来实现对移动终端的开机、关机和复位等操作。The flow process of each part of the mobile phone automatic pager of the present invention is: through the communication module, the control module completes the analysis of the instructions sent by the computer, and completes the execution of the computer instructions by the dial module, specifically according to the instructions. Press or release a button on the test mobile terminal to complete the dialing process; in addition, if the tested mobile terminal is used as the called party, after the ringing occurs, the ringing detection module will transmit the ringing information to the control module, and then The control module reports to the computer through the communication module to complete the ringing identification process; when the ringing identification process is completed, according to the instructions of the computer, the control module sends a connection instruction to the dialing module, and the dialing module realizes the call operation. When the mobile terminal is in the call hold state. During the call, as needed, the control module can accept the dialing command sent by the computer, and the dialing module will perform the test operation of completing the secondary dialing; after the call is completed, when the control module receives the hang-up command sent by the computer, the control module will send a message to the computer. The dialing module sends an on-hook operation, and the dialing module executes and completes this operation, thereby completing a call test of the mobile terminal. In addition, according to needs, after the control module receives the instruction from the computer, it can re-initiate the redial operation to the mobile terminal through the dialing module, let the mobile terminal initiate a call again, and perform repeated repeated tests. When the test starts and ends and abnormalities occur during the test, the control module can realize operations such as starting, shutting down and resetting the mobile terminal through the dialing module according to the instructions of the computer.

图3给出了本发明的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法流程图。本发明的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,分解人工拨号时过程,通过模拟人手的动作,对移动终端进行拨号、振铃识别、接通、通话保持、二次拨号、挂机、以及重拨等呼叫操作以及开机、关机和复位等流程操作,从而实现自动重复拨叫终端或重新让移动终端发起呼叫,以对终端的通讯进行测试。具体地,本发明的方法包括:Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the automatic test method for mobile phone communication of the present invention. The automatic test method for mobile phone communication of the present invention decomposes the process of manual dialing, and by simulating the actions of human hands, calls such as dialing, ringing identification, connection, call hold, secondary dialing, hang-up, and redialing are performed on the mobile terminal Operation and process operations such as power-on, power-off, and reset, so as to realize automatic repeated dialing of the terminal or re-initiate a call from the mobile terminal to test the communication of the terminal. Specifically, the method of the present invention includes:

在步骤S1,根据计算机的指令完成按下或释放测试移动终端的某个按键,即完成拨号过程;而当被测试的移动终端作为被叫时,在发生振铃后,将振铃信息上报给计算机,完成振铃识别过程;In step S1, press or release a certain button of the test mobile terminal according to the instructions of the computer to complete the dialing process; and when the tested mobile terminal is called, after the ringing occurs, the ringing information will be reported to the The computer completes the ringing identification process;

在步骤S2,根据计算机发送的接通指令,实现接通通话操作,并使移动终端处于通话保持状态;在通话过程中,还根据接受的计算机发出的拨号指令去执行二次拨号的测试操作;In step S2, according to the connection instruction sent by the computer, the operation of connecting the call is realized, and the mobile terminal is placed in the call hold state; during the call, the test operation of secondary dialing is also carried out according to the dial instruction received by the computer;

在步骤S3,通话完成后,当接收到计算机发出的挂断指令后,进行挂机操作;In step S3, after the call is completed, perform an on-hook operation after receiving the hang-up command sent by the computer;

在步骤S4,计算机再次发出指令对移动终端进行重拨操作,或重新让移动终端发起呼叫。In step S4, the computer sends out an instruction to redial the mobile terminal again, or allows the mobile terminal to initiate a call again.

在利用上述方法进行测试的开始、结束以及测试中出现异常时,可以根据计算机的指令,实现对移动终端的开机、关机和复位操作。When using the above method to start and end the test and when abnormality occurs during the test, the mobile terminal can be turned on, turned off and reset according to the instructions of the computer.

本发明的优点:其不受具体无线系统类型的影响,能够适应目前应用的GSM、CDMA、PCS等各种系统。还有,只要对移动终端增加测试接口,即可完成对移动终端的各种操作,所以也不受具体移动终端类型的影响。而且,由于采用模拟人手的原理,在进行呼叫时和实际用户的使用过程完全一样,因此可以方便地用于无线通讯系统的测试中。另外,本发明的装置小巧便携,整个装置只有一本32开书本大小,便于移动,可以方便的通过便携机进行外场测试;且由于全部器件采用市场上的通用产品,大大降低了生产成本,便于推广。The invention has the advantages that it is not affected by specific wireless system types, and can adapt to various systems such as GSM, CDMA, and PCS currently used. In addition, as long as a test interface is added to the mobile terminal, various operations on the mobile terminal can be completed, so it is not affected by the specific type of mobile terminal. Moreover, due to the principle of simulating human hands, the process of making a call is exactly the same as that of an actual user, so it can be conveniently used in the test of a wireless communication system. In addition, the device of the present invention is small and portable, and the whole device is only the size of a 32-mo book, which is easy to move, and can be conveniently used for field testing through a portable computer; promote.

Claims (14)

1.一种移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其特征在于,连接于计算机和测试移动终端之间的移动电话自动呼叫器在所述计算机的控制下,通过自动呼叫器的通讯模块、控制模块完成对计算机发出的指令的解析,并由自动呼叫器的拨号模块完成对计算机指令的执行,分解人工拨号时的过程,通过模拟人手的动作对移动终端进行呼叫操作,从而实现自动重复拨叫移动终端或重新让移动终端发起呼叫,以对移动终端的通讯进行测试。1. an automatic testing method of mobile phone communication, it is characterized in that, the mobile phone automatic pager connected between the computer and the test mobile terminal is completed by the communication module and the control module of the automatic caller under the control of the computer Analyze the instructions issued by the computer, and complete the execution of the computer instructions by the dialing module of the automatic pager, decompose the process of manual dialing, and perform call operations on the mobile terminal by simulating the actions of human hands, so as to realize automatic repeated dialing of the mobile terminal Or let the mobile terminal initiate a call again to test the communication of the mobile terminal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其特征在于,所述呼叫操作包括拨号、振铃识别、接通、通话保持、二次拨号、挂机、以及重拨的步骤。2. The automatic testing method of mobile phone communication according to claim 1, characterized in that, said call operation comprises the steps of dialing, ringing identification, connection, call hold, secondary dialing, hanging up, and redialing. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其特征在于,还通过模拟人手的动作,对移动终端进行流程操作。3. The automatic test method for mobile phone communication according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the mobile terminal is also operated in a flow by simulating human hand movements. 4.根据权利要求3所述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其特征在于,所述流程操作包括开机、关机和复位。4. The automatic testing method of mobile phone communication according to claim 3, characterized in that, said flow operation comprises power-on, power-off and reset. 5.根据权利要求1所述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其特征在于,进一步包括如下步骤:5. the automatic testing method of mobile phone communication according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises the steps: 步骤一:根据计算机的指令完成按下或释放测试移动终端的某个按键完成拨号过程;当被测试的移动终端作为被叫时,在发生振铃后,将振铃信息上报给计算机,完成振铃识别过程;Step 1: Complete the dialing process by pressing or releasing a certain button of the test mobile terminal according to the instructions of the computer; when the tested mobile terminal is called, after the ringing occurs, report the ringing information to the computer to complete the ringing Bell recognition process; 步骤二:根据计算机发送的接通指令,实现接通通话操作,并使移动终端处于通话保持状态;Step 2: According to the connection instruction sent by the computer, the operation of connecting the call is realized, and the mobile terminal is placed in the state of holding the call; 步骤三:通话完成后,当接收到计算机发出的挂断指令后,进行挂机操作;Step 3: After the call is completed, perform the hang-up operation after receiving the hang-up command from the computer; 步骤四:计算机再次发出指令对移动终端进行重拨操作,或重新让移动终端发起呼叫。Step 4: The computer issues an instruction again to redial the mobile terminal, or let the mobile terminal initiate a call again. 6.根据权利要求5所述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其特征在于,在通话过程中,还包括根据接受的计算机发出的拨号指令去执行二次拨号的测试操作的步骤。6. The automatic testing method of mobile phone communication according to claim 5, characterized in that, during the call, it also includes the step of performing a second dialing test operation according to the dialing instruction received from the computer. 7.根据权利要求5或6所述的移动电话通讯的自动测试方法,其特征在于,在测试开始、结束以及测试中出现异常时,根据计算机的指令,实现对移动终端的开机、关机和复位操作。7. according to the automatic test method of claim 5 or 6 described mobile phone communication, it is characterized in that, when abnormality occurs in test start, end and test, according to the instruction of computer, realize the starting, shutting down and resetting of mobile terminal operate. 8.一种移动电话自动呼叫器,连接于计算机与测试移动终端之间,其特征在于,其包括通讯模块、控制模块、拨号模块、振铃检测模块、测试终端接口模块,其中:8. A mobile phone automatic pager, connected between a computer and a mobile terminal for testing, is characterized in that it includes a communication module, a control module, a dialing module, a ringing detection module, and a test terminal interface module, wherein: 所述通讯模块,用于接收计算机指令,和将自动呼叫器发出的振铃信息上传给计算机;The communication module is used to receive computer instructions, and upload the ringing information sent by the automatic pager to the computer; 所述控制模块,用于接收通讯模块传送到的计算机指令和进行解析,并控制拨号模块实现拨号功能;另外,用于将接收振铃检测模块检测到的振铃信息发送给过通讯模块,进而上报给计算机;The control module is used to receive and analyze the computer instructions transmitted by the communication module, and to control the dialing module to realize the dialing function; in addition, it is used to send the ringing information detected by the receiving ringing detection module to the communication module, and then reported to the computer; 所述拨号模块,用于接收控制模块发出的指令,对移动终端进行拨号操作;The dialing module is used to receive instructions sent by the control module, and perform dialing operations on the mobile terminal; 所述振铃检测模块,用于检测移动终端的振铃信号,并将振铃信息传送给控制模块,The ring detection module is used to detect the ring signal of the mobile terminal, and transmit the ring information to the control module, 所述测试终端接口模块,用于提供移动终端和自动呼叫器的统一接口,自动呼叫器通过所述接口来实现对被测试的移动终端的控制。The test terminal interface module is used to provide a unified interface between the mobile terminal and the automatic caller, and the automatic caller realizes the control of the tested mobile terminal through the interface. 9.根据权利要求8所述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其特征在于,所述通讯模块是串口接口芯片,能实现电平变化和将信令透明传输给控制模块、计算机。9. The mobile phone automatic pager according to claim 8, wherein the communication module is a serial port interface chip, which can realize level changes and transparently transmit signaling to the control module and the computer. 10.根据权利要求8所述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其特征在于,所述控制模块是单片机。10. The mobile phone automatic pager according to claim 8, characterized in that, the control module is a single-chip microcomputer. 11.根据权利要求8所述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其特征在于,所述拨号模块是双向模拟开关,其由控制模块进行控制来进行按键的通断操作。11. The mobile phone automatic pager according to claim 8, characterized in that, the dialing module is a two-way analog switch, which is controlled by the control module to perform the on-off operation of the buttons. 12.根据权利要求8所述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其特征在于,所述振铃检测模块所检测的振铃信号通过提取移动终端振铃电平的变化、震动器的脉冲变化电流或者手机屏幕的照明灯状态变化来获取。12. The mobile phone automatic pager according to claim 8, characterized in that, the detected ringing signal of the ringing detection module is obtained by extracting the variation of the ringing level of the mobile terminal, the pulse change current of the vibrator or the mobile phone The status of the screen's lighting lamp changes to get it. 13.根据权利要求12所述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其特征在于,所述振铃检测模块包含光耦合器,其将脉冲变化电流信号转换成电压信号并通过触发器将振铃信息显示给所述控制模块进行判断。13. The mobile phone automatic pager according to claim 12, characterized in that, the ringing detection module comprises an optocoupler, which converts the pulse-changing current signal into a voltage signal and displays the ringing information to The control module makes a judgment. 14.根据权利要求8所述的移动电话自动呼叫器,其特征在于,所述测试终端接口模块含有16对探针的接口板,该接口板的一端连接到移动终端拨号面板上,每对探针对应连接按键的两个触发端,即分别对应0-9数字键、拨号键、挂机键、开关机键、“*”号键、“#”号键、振铃检测信号,该接口板的另一端连接到所述拨号模块上,从而实现通过拨号模块来控制按键的接通状态。14. mobile phone automatic pager according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described test terminal interface module contains the interface board of 16 pairs of probes, and one end of this interface board is connected on the dial panel of mobile terminal, every pair of probes For the two trigger terminals that should be connected to the keys, that is, respectively corresponding to the 0-9 number keys, dial key, on-hook key, power on/off key, "*" key, "#" key, and ringing detection signal, the interface board's The other end is connected to the dialing module, so that the on-state of the key is controlled by the dialing module.
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