CN100401534C - Light emitting diode element light emitting device, backlight module and light source adjusting method thereof - Google Patents
Light emitting diode element light emitting device, backlight module and light source adjusting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种发光二极管元件发光装置;特别是一种使用可挠性电路板的发光二极管元件发光装置。The invention relates to a light-emitting diode element lighting device; in particular, a light-emitting diode element light-emitting device using a flexible circuit board.
背景技术 Background technique
近几年来,使用液晶面板的液晶显示器已被广泛使用,其可做为一影像重现装置的显示屏幕或各种资料输出端。In recent years, a liquid crystal display using a liquid crystal panel has been widely used, which can be used as a display screen of an image reproduction device or various data output terminals.
一般而言,液晶显示器使用被动式(passive matrix type)液晶面板或具有非线性元件(nonlinear device)的主动式(active matrix type)液晶面板。这些型态的液晶面板本身不会发光,须通过一发光源使一影像成像于液晶面板上。液晶面板可分成穿透式及反射式两种,穿透式液晶面板具有高亮度及高对比显示特性,通常被广泛使用于资料输出端显示屏幕。再者,穿透式液晶面板可结合一背光源置于其下方,做为穿透式液晶面板的发光源,经调整(modulating)背光源的发光,使影像成像于穿透式液晶面板上。Generally speaking, a liquid crystal display uses a passive matrix type liquid crystal panel or an active matrix type liquid crystal panel with a nonlinear device. These types of liquid crystal panels do not emit light themselves, and an image must be imaged on the liquid crystal panel through a light source. The liquid crystal panel can be divided into two types: transmissive and reflective. The transmissive liquid crystal panel has high brightness and high contrast display characteristics, and is usually widely used in the display screen of the data output terminal. Furthermore, the transmissive liquid crystal panel can be combined with a backlight placed below it as a light source for the transmissive liquid crystal panel. By modulating the light from the backlight, images are imaged on the transmissive liquid crystal panel.
图1为具有一穿透式液晶面板及一背光模块的一传统液晶显示器的侧视示意图,其中背光模块使用发光二极管元件做为发光源。此一传统的液晶显示器的背光模块放置于穿透式液晶面板的下方,背光模块上方出射光穿经液晶面板,使影像显示于液晶面板上。参考图1所示,此种液晶显示器的构件组成为:一液晶面板1位于两片透明基板1A及1B之间,及一极化片1C分别位于液晶面板1的画面显示面及其背面。一背光模块3位于液晶面板1的下方,其包括一呈矩形体的导光板2及一发光二极管元件发光模块3A。此发光二极管元件发光模块3A位于导光板2的一光入射端面一侧。一光散射图案10经由例如凸点印刷方式形成于导光板2背面。发光二极管元件发光模块3A的发射光投射于导光板2的光入射端面,而进入导光板内部经多次反射光程,再经由光散射图案10导引从相对导光板背面的一光出射面输出,而投射于液晶面板1背面。再者,一反射板4位于导光板2下方,用以将从导光板2背面出射的光束反射回到导光板2内部。一扩散片12或一棱镜片(未示出)放置于导光板2与液晶面板1之间。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a conventional liquid crystal display with a transmissive liquid crystal panel and a backlight module, wherein the backlight module uses light-emitting diodes as light sources. The backlight module of this traditional liquid crystal display is placed under the transmissive liquid crystal panel, and the light emitted above the backlight module passes through the liquid crystal panel to display images on the liquid crystal panel. Referring to FIG. 1 , the components of this liquid crystal display are as follows: a
图2为发光二极管元件发光模块3A的一侧视示意图,其包括一印刷电路板30及呈一维阵列的数个发光二极管元件31排列于印刷电路板30朝向导光板2的光入射端面的一表面上。借助图1中导光板2的设置,可将发光模块3A的线光源型态转换为面光源型态,以供做液晶面板1的背光源。然而由于发光模块3A中每一颗发光二极管元件有一定的发光范围,造成发光模块3A所构成的线光源其光强度分布有多个暗带区D产生,如图3所示。也就是说,发光模块3A的设计无法提供发光强度一致的线光源。当使用做为如图1背光模块3的光源时,即造成导光板2顶面的光出射面各个区域发光强度无法达到相同,而影响导光板的发光均匀度。另一方面,由于印刷电路板30上排列的每一颗发光二极管元件31发光强度并非一致,往往造成光源模块3A的线光源光强度分布不均匀,甚至造成导光板2光出射面的某些区域光通量不足。2 is a schematic side view of a light-emitting diode element light-emitting module 3A, which includes a printed
据此,亟待提供一种改良的发光二极管元件发光装置,其可克服传统发光二极管元件发光装置的缺失。Accordingly, there is an urgent need to provide an improved light-emitting diode device, which can overcome the shortcomings of conventional light-emitting diode devices.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种发光二极管元件发光装置,其以一可挠性电路板承载数颗发光二极管元件,并利用将可挠性电路板弯折成含数个连续曲面的构型,以在可挠性电路板上对于每一发光二极管元件提供反射器的功用,以增加每一发光二极管元件的发光范围,进而提高发光二极管元件发光装置的发光均匀度。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode element light-emitting device, which uses a flexible circuit board to carry several light-emitting diode elements, and uses the flexible circuit board to bend into a configuration with several continuous curved surfaces. The reflector function is provided for each LED element on the flexible circuit board, so as to increase the light-emitting range of each LED element, thereby improving the uniformity of light emission of the light-emitting diode element light-emitting device.
本发明的另一目的是提供一种发光二极管元件发光装置,其可供做一侧光型背光模块的一光源装置,而有利于提高此背光模块的发光均匀度。Another object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode element light-emitting device, which can be used as a light source device of a side-light type backlight module, and is conducive to improving the uniformity of light emission of the backlight module.
本发明的又一目的是提供一种侧光型背光模块的光源调整方法,其可通过调整此背光模块中光源装置的一可挠性电路板与导光板之间相对位置,而提高此背光模块的发光均匀度。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a light source adjustment method for an edge-lit backlight module, which can improve the backlight module by adjusting the relative position between a flexible circuit board and the light guide plate of the light source device in the backlight module. luminous uniformity.
本发明的再一目的提供一种侧光型背光模块的光源调整方法,其可通过调整此背光模块中光源装置的一可挠性电路板的构型,而提高此背光模块的发光均匀度。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a light source adjustment method for an edge-lit backlight module, which can improve the uniformity of light emission of the backlight module by adjusting the configuration of a flexible circuit board of the light source device in the backlight module.
根据以上所述的目的,本发明提供一种发光二极管元件发光装置,其包括一可挠性电路板及数颗发光二极管元件。此可挠性电路板的一本体呈数段弯曲区段的构型,及每一发光二极管元件放置于此可挠性电路板包含此些弯曲区段的本体上,以使此些发光二极管元件呈线性排列于此可挠性电路板上。本发明的可挠性电路板的每一弯曲区段曲面皆可呈凹曲面或凸曲面,或者此些弯曲区段呈凹、凸曲面相互交错安排。借助本发明可挠性电路板上此些曲面可提供承载于其上的每一发光二极管元件反射器的功用,而增加每一发光二极管元件的发光范围,进而提高本发明发光装置的发光均匀度。According to the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a light-emitting device for light-emitting diode elements, which includes a flexible circuit board and several light-emitting diode elements. A body of the flexible circuit board is in the configuration of several curved sections, and each light-emitting diode element is placed on the body of the flexible circuit board including these curved sections, so that the light-emitting diode elements Arranged linearly on the flexible circuit board. The curved surface of each curved section of the flexible circuit board of the present invention can be a concave curved surface or a convex curved surface, or these curved sections can be arranged alternately with concave and convex curved surfaces. With the help of these curved surfaces on the flexible circuit board of the present invention, the function of reflectors for each LED element carried thereon can be provided, thereby increasing the light-emitting range of each LED element, thereby improving the uniformity of light emission of the light-emitting device of the present invention .
本发明另一方面提供一种侧光型背光模块的光源调整方法,借助此一调整方法可提高背光模块的发光均匀度。本发明方法包括调整背光模块中一发光装置的一可挠性电路板与一导光板之间的相对位置,检测导光板的一光出射面的数个检测区域的输出光强度值,及计算此些输出光强度值之间的数个差值。当此些差值皆在一设定范围内,则固定此可挠性电路板,当至少一差值未在此设定范围内,则重复上述调整及检测步骤,直至此些差值皆在此设定范围内。Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for adjusting a light source of an edge-light type backlight module, by which the uniformity of light emission of the backlight module can be improved. The method of the present invention includes adjusting the relative position between a flexible circuit board and a light guide plate of a light-emitting device in the backlight module, detecting the output light intensity values of several detection areas on a light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and calculating the Several differences between these output light intensity values. When these differences are all within a set range, fix the flexible circuit board, and when at least one difference is not within this set range, repeat the above adjustment and detection steps until these differences are all within within this setting range.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为一具有穿透式液晶面板及背光模块的传统液晶显示器的侧视示意图;1 is a schematic side view of a traditional liquid crystal display with a transmissive liquid crystal panel and a backlight module;
图2为使用于图1的背光模块的一发光二极管元件发光模块的侧视示意图;2 is a schematic side view of a light-emitting diode element light-emitting module used in the backlight module of FIG. 1;
图3为图2发光二极管元件发光模块的发光强度分布图;Fig. 3 is a luminous intensity distribution diagram of the light-emitting diode element light-emitting module in Fig. 2;
图4A至图4C为本发明一第一具体实施例及其变化例的发光二极管元件发光装置侧视示意图;4A to 4C are schematic side views of a light-emitting diode element light-emitting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention and its variations;
图5A至图5C为本发明一第二具体实施例及其变化例的发光二极管元件发光装置侧视示意图;5A to 5C are schematic side views of a light-emitting diode element light-emitting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention and its variation;
图6A至图6C为本发明一第三具体实施例及其变化例的发光二极管元件发光装置侧视示意图;6A to 6C are schematic side views of a light-emitting diode element light-emitting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention and its variations;
图7为本发明发光二极管元件发光装置的发光强度分布图;Fig. 7 is a luminous intensity distribution diagram of the light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention;
图8为本发明一侧光型背光模块的透视示意图;8 is a schematic perspective view of a side-lit backlight module of the present invention;
图9为本发明另一侧光型背光模块的透视示意图;9 is a schematic perspective view of another side-light type backlight module of the present invention;
图10为本发明侧光型背光模块的光源调整方法步骤流程图。FIG. 10 is a flow chart of the light source adjustment method of the side-light backlight module of the present invention.
图中符号说明Explanation of symbols in the figure
1 液晶面板 1A、1B透明基板1
2 导光板 3背光模块2
3A 发光二极管件发光装置3A light-emitting diode light-emitting device
4 反射板 10光散射图案4 reflector 10 light scattering pattern
12 扩散片 30印刷电路板12
31 发光二极管元件31 LED components
4A 发光二极管元件发光装置4A light-emitting diode element lighting device
40 可挠性电路板 41发光二极管元件40
42 透明黏合剂42 transparent adhesive
4B 发光二极管元件发光装置4B Light-emitting diode element light-emitting device
43 可挠性电路板 44发光二极管元件43
45 透明黏合剂45 transparent adhesive
4C 发光二极管元件发光装置4C Light-emitting diode element light-emitting device
46 可挠性电路板 47 发光二极管元件46
48 透明黏合剂48 transparent adhesive
5A 发光二极管元件发光装置5A light-emitting diode element lighting device
50 可挠性电路板 51 发光二极管元件50
52 透明黏合剂52 transparent adhesive
5B 发光二极管元件发光装置5B Light-emitting diode element light-emitting device
53 可挠性电路板 54 发光二极管元件53
55 透明黏合剂55 Clear Adhesive
5C 发光二极管元件发光装置5C Light-emitting diode element light-emitting device
56 可挠性电路板 57 发光二极管元件56
58 透明黏合剂58 transparent adhesive
6A 发光二极管元件发光装置6A light-emitting diode element lighting device
60 可挠性电路板 61 发光二极管元件60
62 透明黏合剂62 transparent adhesive
6B 发光二极管元件发光装置6B Light-emitting diode element light-emitting device
63 可挠性电路板 64 发光二极管元件63
65 透明黏合剂65 transparent adhesive
6C 发光二极管元件发光装置6C Light-emitting diode element light-emitting device
66 可挠性电路板 67 发光二极管元件66
68 透明黏合剂68 transparent adhesive
80 侧光型背光模块 81 导光板80 Edge type backlight module 81 Light guide plate
82 发光二极管件发光装置82 light-emitting diode light-emitting device
811 光入射端面 812 背面811 light incident end face 812 back
813 光出射面 90 侧光型背光模块813
91 导光板 92 发光二极管件发光装置91
911 光入射端面 912 背面911 light
913 光出射面 914 检测区域913
921 可挠性电路板 922 发光二极管元件921
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明提供一种发光二极管元件发光装置,使用可挠性电路板承载发光二极管元件,通过将可挠性电路板弯折成各种构型,例如成为连续多段曲面的构型,以将可挠性电路板承载发光二极管元件的一表面设计成具有反射器(reflector)的功用,进而使承载于每一曲面部份的一发光二极管元件其发光范围增加,以使本发明发光二极管元件发光装置的发光均匀分布,消除暗带区,以提高发光装置的发光均匀度。The invention provides a light-emitting diode element lighting device, which uses a flexible circuit board to carry the light-emitting diode element. By bending the flexible circuit board into various configurations, such as a continuous multi-segment curved surface configuration, the flexible One surface of the permanent circuit board carrying the LED element is designed to have the function of a reflector (reflector), and then the light-emitting range of an LED element carried on each curved surface portion is increased, so that the light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention can be used. The luminescence is evenly distributed, and the dark zone is eliminated, so as to improve the luminous uniformity of the luminous device.
另一方面,本发明将承载数颗发光二极管元件的可挠性电路板弯折成具有至少一曲面的构型,此一曲面供承载发光亮度较弱的一发光二极管元件,以对此发光二极管元件提供反射器的作用,进而增进此一发光二极管元件的发光亮度;此一曲面可形成于可挠性电路板的任一区段,视每一颗发光二极管元件本身发光亮度而定。On the other hand, the present invention bends the flexible circuit board carrying several light-emitting diode elements into a configuration with at least one curved surface. The element serves as a reflector, thereby increasing the luminous brightness of the LED element; this curved surface can be formed on any section of the flexible circuit board, depending on the luminous brightness of each LED element itself.
本发明的发光二极管元件发光装置可供做一侧光型背光模块的一光源装置,以提高此背光模块的发光均匀度,而利于使用此一背光源的液晶显示器及穿透式扫描仪的影像品质提升。另外,本发明的发光二极管元件发光装置可提供具有良好发光均匀度的线光源,亦可供做一反射式扫描仪的一光源装置。The light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention can be used as a light source device of a side-light type backlight module, to improve the uniformity of light emission of this backlight module, and to facilitate the use of the images of liquid crystal displays and transmissive scanners of this backlight Quality improvement. In addition, the light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention can provide a line light source with good light-emitting uniformity, and can also be used as a light source device for a reflective scanner.
本发明的发光二极管元件发光装置通过以下具体实施例配合附图,将予以详细说明如下;其中附图经简化仅绘出主要元件,及各元件尺寸大小并未按照实际比例绘示,以利于突出本发明特征及方便说明。The light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention will be described in detail as follows through the following specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; wherein only the main components are simplified in the accompanying drawings, and the dimensions of each component are not drawn according to the actual scale, so as to facilitate highlighting Features of the present invention and convenient description.
图4A为根据本发明一第一具体实施例的发光二极管元件发光装置4A的侧视示意图,此一发光二极管元件发光装置4A包括一可挠性电路板40及数颗发光二极管元件41。可挠性电路板40的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,每一弯曲区段具有一半椭圆形凹曲面供承载一发光二极管元件41,以使多颗发光二极管元件线性排列于可挠性印刷电路板40上。发光二极管元件41以例如透明黏合剂42固着于此一半椭圆形凹曲面上,此半椭圆形凹曲面具有反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件41向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板40正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置4A的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件41的发光范围,而能消除原本使用平板式印刷电路板承载发光二极管元件所具有的发光暗带区,如图7所示。如此一来,发光二极管元件发光装置4A能提供发光均匀度良好的线光源。4A is a schematic side view of an LED device 4A according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The LED device 4A includes a
再者,本发明第一具体实施例的发光二极管元件发光装置4A可有以下几种变化例。参考图4B所示,发光二极管元件发光装置4B的可挠性电路板43的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,每一弯曲区段具有一半圆形凹曲面供承载一发光二极管元件44,以使多颗发光二极管元件线性排列于可挠性印刷电路板43上。发光二极管元件44以例如透明黏合剂45固着于此一半圆形凹曲面上,同样地此一半圆形凹曲面可提供反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件44向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板43正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置4B的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件44的发光范围,而能消除发光暗带区。参考图4C所示,发光二极管元件发光装置4C的可挠性电路板46的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,每一弯曲区段具有一抛物形凹曲面供承载一发光二极管元件47,以使多颗发光二极管元件线性排列于可挠性印刷电路板46上。发光二极管元件47以例如透明黏合剂48固着于此一抛物形凹曲面上,同样地此一抛物形凹曲面可提供反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件47向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板46正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置4C的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件47的发光范围,而能消除发光暗带区。Furthermore, the light-emitting diode element light-emitting device 4A of the first embodiment of the present invention can have several variations as follows. As shown in FIG. 4B , the body of the
图5A为根据本发明一第二具体实施例的发光二极管元件发光装置5A的侧视示意图。此一发光二极管元件发光装置5A包括一可挠性电路板50及数颗发光二极管元件51。可挠性电路板50的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,每一弯曲区段具有一半椭圆形凸曲面供承载一发光二极管元件51,以使多颗发光二极管元件线性排列于可挠性印刷电路板50上。发光二极管元件51以例如透明黏合剂52固着于此一半椭圆形凸曲面上,此半椭圆形凸曲面具有反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件51向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板50正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置5A的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件51的发光范围,而能消除原本使用平板式印刷电路板承载发光二极管元件所具有的发光暗带区,如图7所示。如此一来,发光二极管元件发光装置5A能提供发光均匀度良好的线光源。FIG. 5A is a schematic side view of an LED
再者,本发明第二具体实施例的发光二极管元件发光装置5A可有以下几种变化例。参考图5B所示,发光二极管元件发光装置5B的可挠性电路板53的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,每一弯曲区段具有一半圆形凸曲面供承载一发光二极管元件54,以使多颗发光二极管元件线性排列于可挠性印刷电路板53上。发光二极管元件54以例如透明黏合剂55固着于此一半圆形凸曲面上,同样地此一半圆形凸曲面可提供反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件54向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板53正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置5B的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件54的发光范围,而能消除发光暗带区。参考图5C所示,发光二极管元件发光装置5C的可挠性电路板56的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,每一弯曲区段具有一抛物形凸曲面供承载一发光二极管元件57,以使多颗发光二极管元件线性排列于可挠性印刷电路板56上。发光二极管元件57以例如透明黏合剂58固着于此一抛物形凸曲面上,同样地此一抛物形凸曲面可提供反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件57向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板56正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置5C的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件57的发光范围,而能消除发光暗带区。Furthermore, the light-emitting diode element light-emitting
图6A为根据本发明一第三具体实施例的发光二极管元件发光装置6A侧视示意图。发光二极管元件发光装置6A包括一可挠性电路板60及数颗发光二极管元件61。可挠性电路板60本体呈数个连续弯曲区段的构型,此些连续弯曲区段包含数段连续曲面由相互交错安排的数个椭圆形凹曲面及数个椭圆形凸曲面构成。每一发光二极管元件61放置于可挠性电路板60的一弯曲区段的曲面上,以使此些发光二极管元件61呈线性排列于可挠性电路板60上。发光二极管元件61以例如透明黏合剂62固着于每一曲面上,此一曲面具有反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件61向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板60正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置6A的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件61的发光范围,而能消除原本使用平板式印刷电路板承载发光二极管元件所具有的发光暗带区,如图7所示。如此一来,发光二极管元件发光装置6A能提供发光均匀度良好的线光源。FIG. 6A is a schematic side view of an LED
再者,本发明第三具体实施例的发光二极管元件发光装置6A可有以下几种变化例。参考图6B所示,发光二极管元件发光装置6B的可挠性电路板63的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,此些连续弯曲区段包含数段连续曲面由相互交错安排的数个半圆形凹曲面及数个半圆形凸曲面构成。每一发光二极管元件64放置于可挠性电路板63的一弯曲区段的曲面上,以使此些发光二极管元件64呈线性排列于可挠性电路板63上。发光二极管元件64以例如透明黏合剂65固着于每一曲面上,同样地,此一曲面可提供反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件64向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板63正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置6B的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件64的发光范围,而能消除发光暗带区。参考图6C所示,发光二极管元件发光装置6C的可挠性电路板66的本体呈数段连续弯曲区段的构型,此些连续弯曲区段包含数段连续曲面由相互交错安排的数个抛物形凹曲面及数个抛物形凸曲面构成。每一发光二极管元件67放置于可挠性电路板66的一弯曲区段的曲面上,以使此些发光二极管元件67呈线性排列于可挠性电路板66上。发光二极管元件67以例如透明黏合剂68固着于每一曲面上,同样地,此一曲面可提供反射面的效果,可将发光二极管元件67向四面八方发射的光线反射朝向可挠性电路板66正面,即发光二极管元件发光装置6C的发光方向,进而增加每一颗发光二极管元件67的发光范围,而能消除发光暗带区。Furthermore, the light-emitting diode element light-emitting
本发明的发光二极管元件发光装置可供做一侧光型背光模块的光源装置。参考图8所示,此一侧光型背光模块80包括一导光板81及一本发明发光二极管元件发光装置82。此一导光板81的本体可选自下列任一种构型:楔形体、矩形体、梯形体及对称双楔形体。以矩形体的导光板81为例,其具有至少一光入射端面811、一背面812及一光出射面813。导光板81的背面812具有一光散射图案(未示出)供导引传输于导光板81内部的光束从其光出射面813输出。发光二极管元件发光装置82位于导光板81的光入射端面811一侧,此发光二极管元件发光装置82可以是本发明图4A至图4C、图5A至图5C及图6A至图6C中任一种发光二极管元件发光装置。借助本发明发光二极管元件发光装置82提供发光均匀度良好的线光源投射于导光板81的光入射端面811,可提高导光板81的光出射面813的出射光均匀度。The light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention can be used as a light source device of a side-light type backlight module. As shown in FIG. 8 , the side-lit backlight module 80 includes a light guide plate 81 and a light-emitting device 82 for LED elements of the present invention. The body of the light guide plate 81 can be selected from any of the following configurations: wedge, rectangle, trapezoid and symmetrical double wedge. Taking the rectangular light guide plate 81 as an example, it has at least a light incident end surface 811 , a back surface 812 and a light exit surface 813 . The back surface 812 of the light guide plate 81 has a light scattering pattern (not shown) for guiding the light beam transmitted inside the light guide plate 81 to output from the light emitting surface 813 thereof. The light-emitting diode element light-emitting device 82 is located on the light-incident end surface 811 side of the light guide plate 81, and the light-emitting diode element light-emitting device 82 can be any one of FIGS. 4A to 4C, 5A to 5C and 6A to 6C of the present invention. Light-emitting diode element light-emitting device. The light emitting device 82 of the present invention provides a line light source with good light uniformity and projects it on the light incident end surface 811 of the light guide plate 81 , which can improve the light uniformity of the light exit surface 813 of the light guide plate 81 .
本发明发光二极管元件发光装置借助弯折方式改变其可挠性电路板构型,使对于承载于上面的发光二极管元件提供反射器的效果,以增加每一颗发光二极管元件的发光范围。本发明发光二极管元件发光装置并未增加本身构造复杂度,并且易于制造达成。当本发明发光装置使用做为一侧光型背光模块的光源时,不仅有利于提升背光模块的发光均匀度,并且不会明显增加背光模块的制造成本,极具经济价值。The light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention changes the configuration of the flexible circuit board by means of bending, so as to provide the reflector effect for the light-emitting diode elements carried on it, so as to increase the light-emitting range of each light-emitting diode element. The light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention does not increase the complexity of its own structure, and is easy to manufacture and achieve. When the light-emitting device of the present invention is used as a light source of a side-light backlight module, it not only helps to improve the uniformity of light emission of the backlight module, but also does not significantly increase the manufacturing cost of the backlight module, which is of great economic value.
另一方面,借助本发明发光二极管元件发光装置所使用可挠性电路板的易于弯折的特性,本发明提供一种侧光型背光模块的光源调整方法。参考图9及图10所示,本发明光源调整方法将详述于下文。首先,在步骤100,提供一侧光型背光模块90,此侧光型背光模块90包括一导光板91及一发光二极管元件发光装置92。导光板91具有至少一光入射端面911、一背面912及一光出射面913。导光板91的背面912具有一光散射图案(未示出)供导引传输于导光板91内部的光束从光出射面913输出,并且光出射面913具有数个输出光强度检测区域914。发光二极管元件发光装置92位于导光板91的光入射端面911一侧,发光二极管元件发光装置92包括一可挠性电路板921及数颗发光二极管元件922呈线性排列于可挠性电路板921朝向导光板91光入射端面911的一表面上。在步骤102,调整此可挠性电路板921与导光板91之间的相对位置,其中调整的方法可有以下几种:将可挠性电路板921沿X轴方向左右移动;将可挠性电路板921沿X轴方向左右移动并转动;将可挠性电路板921沿Y轴方向左右移动;将可挠性电路板921沿Y轴方向左右移动并转动;将可挠性电路板921沿Z轴方向上下移动;将可挠性电路板921沿Z轴方向上下移动并转动;固定可挠性电路板921的一端A,将可挠性电路板921的另一端B向Y轴方向弯折;固定可挠性电路板921的一端A,将可挠性电路板921的另一端B向Z轴方向扭转;固定可挠性电路板921的两端A及B,将可挠性电路板921的中心C向Y轴方向弯折;固定可挠性电路板921的中心C,将可挠性电路板的两端A及B朝Y轴的同一方向弯折;固定可挠性电路板921的中心C,将可挠性电路板的两端A及B朝Y轴的相反方向弯折;固定可挠性电路板921的中心C,将可挠性电路板的两端A及B朝Z轴的同一方向扭转;固定可挠性电路板921的中心C,将可挠性电路板的两端A及B朝Z轴的相反方向扭转。接着,在步骤104,检测导光板91的光出射面913的此些检测区域914的数个输出光强度值。在步骤106,计算此些输出光强度值之间的数个差值,当此些差值皆在一设定范围内,则固定可挠性电路板921;当至少一差值未在此设定范围内,则重复步骤102至104,直至此些差值皆在此设定范围内,再固定可挠性电路板921。如此一来,借助上述侧光型背光模块90的光源调整方法即可提高背光模块的发光均匀度。简言之,本发明的侧光型背光模块的光源调整方法可针对导光板91的光出射面913上某些区域的光通量不足,调整相应的可挠性电路板921的构型,以改变承载的发光二极管元件发光亮度,进而改善此些区域的光通量。On the other hand, the present invention provides a method for adjusting the light source of the side-light backlight module by virtue of the easy-bending characteristics of the flexible circuit board used in the light-emitting diode element light-emitting device of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the light source adjustment method of the present invention will be described in detail below. First, in step 100 , a side-
以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例,并非用以限定本发明的保护范围;凡其它未脱离本发明所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含在权利要求书的范围内。The above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention; all other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the spirit disclosed in the present invention should be included in the claims within range.
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US20030016521A1 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2003-01-23 | Wang San Zhuang | Backlighting system for displays |
US20030046842A1 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2003-03-13 | U.S. Philis Corporation | Luminaire and light-emitting panel |
JP2003100126A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-04 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | Chromaticity correction by light guide plate |
-
2003
- 2003-08-27 CN CNB031550991A patent/CN100401534C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5613751A (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1997-03-25 | Lumitex, Inc. | Light emitting panel assemblies |
US20030046842A1 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2003-03-13 | U.S. Philis Corporation | Luminaire and light-emitting panel |
US20030016521A1 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2003-01-23 | Wang San Zhuang | Backlighting system for displays |
JP2003100126A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-04 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | Chromaticity correction by light guide plate |
Also Published As
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CN1591914A (en) | 2005-03-09 |
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