CN100399822C - A Digital TV System Interacting Through Mobile Communication Channel - Google Patents
A Digital TV System Interacting Through Mobile Communication Channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN100399822C CN100399822C CNB2004100405659A CN200410040565A CN100399822C CN 100399822 C CN100399822 C CN 100399822C CN B2004100405659 A CNB2004100405659 A CN B2004100405659A CN 200410040565 A CN200410040565 A CN 200410040565A CN 100399822 C CN100399822 C CN 100399822C
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种通过移动通讯信道进行交互的数字电视系统,包括有数字电视前端机房局端、移动通讯网络前端机房、数字电视接收设备、无线通讯基站、CATV网。其中数字电视前端机房局端和数字电视接收设备都具有移动通讯功能。用户的上行控制信息从数字电视接收设备发射出去,通过无线通讯基站、移动通讯网络前端机房发送到数字电视前端机房局端,数字电视前端机房局端据此发出数字电视业务广播,并通过CATV网送给数字电视接收设备,数字电视接收设备解调并显示视频和可视数据信息,用户看到后,又可以通过数字电视接收设备发出反馈信息,从而形成闭环。通过本发明,可以在不须进行网络改造的情况下,快速地进行数据交互业务。
The invention discloses a digital television system for interaction through a mobile communication channel, which includes a digital television front-end machine room local end, a mobile communication network front-end machine room, digital TV receiving equipment, a wireless communication base station, and a CATV network. Among them, the central office of the digital TV front-end computer room and the digital TV receiving equipment both have mobile communication functions. The user's uplink control information is transmitted from the digital TV receiving equipment, and sent to the local end of the digital TV front-end computer room through the wireless communication base station and the front-end computer room of the mobile communication network. Send it to the digital TV receiving device, the digital TV receiving device demodulates and displays the video and visual data information, after the user sees it, he can send feedback information through the digital TV receiving device, thus forming a closed loop. Through the present invention, the data exchange service can be performed rapidly without network reconstruction.
Description
所属技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种数字电视系统,特别是一种通过移动通讯信道进行交互的数字电视系统。The invention relates to a digital television system, in particular to a digital television system interactive through a mobile communication channel.
背景技术 Background technique
随着数字电视单向广播的推广和机顶盒的普及,利用数字通道开展数据业务将成为电视运营商新的商业机遇。利用双向通讯手段开展全交互应用,如视频点播、收视率统计、网上竞猜、互发短信、网上聊天、交互广告、网上游戏、网上商务、网上金融等,将会使数据业务取得极大的成功。With the promotion of digital TV one-way broadcasting and the popularity of set-top boxes, using digital channels to carry out data services will become a new business opportunity for TV operators. Using two-way communication means to carry out fully interactive applications, such as video on demand, ratings statistics, online quiz, mutual text messaging, online chat, interactive advertising, online games, online business, online finance, etc., will make data services a great success .
上述交互业务均需要信息回传通道,数字电视广播网有多种方式进行数据的回传,如PSTN MODEM、CABLE MODEM、xDSL、ETHERNET,其缺点是速度慢或需要进行网络改造。The above-mentioned interactive services all require an information return channel. The digital TV broadcasting network has multiple methods for data return, such as PSTN MODEM, CABLE MODEM, xDSL, and ETHERNET. The disadvantage is that the speed is slow or network reconstruction is required.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是要提供一种通过移动通讯信道进行交互的数字电视系统,可以在不须进行网络改造的情况下,快速地进行数据交互业务。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a digital television system that interacts through a mobile communication channel, which can quickly perform data interaction services without network reconstruction.
在实现本发明的目的时,采取了以下技术手段:When realizing the purpose of the present invention, the following technical means have been taken:
该数字电视系统,包括有数字电视前端机房局端1、移动通讯网络前端机房2、数字电视接收设备3、无线通讯基站4、CATV网5。The digital TV system includes a local end 1 of a digital TV front-end computer room, a mobile communication network front-end computer room 2 , a digital TV receiving device 3 , a wireless communication base station 4 , and a CATV network 5 .
其中的数字电视接收设备3中包括有移动信道调制/解调器7、主处理器及显示8,用户的上行控制信息通过主处理器及显示8的移动通讯信令处理后,由移动信道调制/解调器7调制发射出去。The digital TV receiving device 3 includes a mobile channel modulator/
该发射信号经过无线通讯基站4进行接收与处理,然后将用户的上行控制信息传给移动通讯网络前端机房2,由移动通讯网络前端机房2的数据交换机进行信息处理转换,然后回传给无线通讯基站4,并由无线通讯基站4发射出去,送给数字电视前端机房局端1。The transmission signal is received and processed by the wireless communication base station 4, and then the user's uplink control information is transmitted to the front-end computer room 2 of the mobile communication network, and the data switch in the front-end computer room 2 of the mobile communication network performs information processing and conversion, and then sends it back to the wireless communication network. The base station 4 is transmitted by the wireless communication base station 4 and sent to the central office 1 of the digital TV front-end computer room.
其中的数字电视前端机房局端1具有移动通讯数据接收功能,因此可以接收并处理用户的上行控制信息,然后发出数字电视业务广播。The central office 1 of the digital TV front-end computer room has the function of receiving mobile communication data, so it can receive and process the user's uplink control information, and then send out digital TV service broadcasts.
数字电视业务广播信号通过CATV网5进入数字电视接收设备3,所述的数字电视接收设备3中还包括有电视信道解调器6、红外接收头9、红外遥控器10,电视信道解调器6将数字电视业务广播信号变成基带的二进制数据流,并送入主处理器及显示8,在主处理器及显示8中对该数据流进行解复接处理,分成三个数据流:音频、视频和数据,其中的音频流经过解码,输出模拟音频信号;其中的视频流经过解码,形成视频信号一,而其中的数据流经过主处理器及显示8的CPU分析处理,将数据转换成可视信息,形成视频信号二,视频信号一和视频信号二经合成后,输出模拟视频信号,并显示出来,用户在看到该可视数据信息后,用户的反馈信息通过红外遥控器10发出,由红外接收头9接收,并将红外信号转换成电信号送入主处理器及显示8中,主处理器及显示8通过CPU处理及交互应用处理后,将用户的反馈信息进行移动通讯信令处理,再通过移动信道调制解调器7进行调制并发射到无线通讯基站4,该发射信号经过无线通讯基站4进行接收与处理,然后将用户的上行控制信息传给移动通讯网络前端机房2,由移动通讯网络前端机房2的数据交换机进行信息处理转换,然后回传给无线通讯基站4,并由无线通讯基站4发射出去,送给数字电视前端机房局端1,从而形成闭环。Digital TV service broadcast signal enters digital TV receiving equipment 3 through CATV network 5, also includes
由于在本发明中,数据交互业务中的上传信息是通过移动通讯信道进行,而目前,移动通讯已相当普及,服务价格也越来越低比如在中国,其覆盖区域已超过了数字有线电视网所覆盖的区域,因此就可以不对目前的数字有线电视网进行改造,接入成本也低。本系统充分体现了非对称传输的特点,即信息量大的下行信息通过频带很宽的数字有线电视网进行,而信息量小的上行信息通过频带相对较窄的移动通讯信道进行,因此数据交互业务的速度快。并且由于上下行是不同的通讯方式,因此两者之间不会产生干扰。Because in the present invention, the uploading information in the data interaction service is carried out through the mobile communication channel, and at present, mobile communication is quite popular, and the service price is also lower and lower. For example, in China, its coverage area has surpassed the digital cable TV network Therefore, the current digital cable TV network does not need to be transformed, and the access cost is also low. This system fully embodies the characteristics of asymmetric transmission, that is, the downlink information with a large amount of information is carried out through the digital cable TV network with a wide frequency band, while the uplink information with a small amount of information is carried out through a mobile communication channel with a relatively narrow frequency band, so the data exchange The speed of business is fast. And since the uplink and downlink are different communication methods, there will be no interference between the two.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本系统的系统框图。Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of this system.
图2为数字电视接收设备框图。Figure 2 is a block diagram of digital TV receiving equipment.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1,该数字电视系统,包括有数字电视前端机房局端1、移动通讯网络前端机房2、数字电视接收设备3、无线通讯基站4、CATV网5。As shown in Fig. 1 , the digital TV system includes a digital TV front-end computer room local end 1, a mobile communication network front-end computer room 2, a digital TV receiving device 3, a wireless communication base station 4, and a CATV network 5.
如图2,其中的数字电视接收设备3中包括有移动信道调制/解调器7、主处理器及显示8,用户的上行控制信息通过主处理器及显示8的移动通讯信令处理后,由移动信道调制/解调器7调制发射出去。As shown in Figure 2, the digital TV receiving device 3 includes a mobile channel modulator/
该发射信号经过无线通讯基站4进行接收与处理,然后将用户的上行控制信息传给移动通讯网络前端机房2,由移动通讯网络前端机房2的数据交换机进行信息处理转换,然后回传给无线通讯基站4,并由无线通讯基站4发射出去,送给数字电视前端机房局端1。The transmission signal is received and processed by the wireless communication base station 4, and then the user's uplink control information is transmitted to the front-end computer room 2 of the mobile communication network, and the data switch in the front-end computer room 2 of the mobile communication network performs information processing and conversion, and then sends it back to the wireless communication network. The base station 4 is transmitted by the wireless communication base station 4 and sent to the central office 1 of the digital TV front-end computer room.
其中的数字电视前端机房局端1具有移动通讯数据接收功能,因此可以接收并处理用户的上行控制信息,然后发出数字电视业务广播;The central office 1 of the digital TV front-end computer room has the function of receiving mobile communication data, so it can receive and process the user's uplink control information, and then send out digital TV service broadcasts;
数字电视业务广播信号通过CATV网5进入数字电视接收设备3。图2中的数字电视接收设备3中还包括有电视信道解调器6、红外接收头9、红外遥控器10,电视信道解调器6将数字电视业务广播信号变成基带的二进制数据流,并送入主处理器及显示8,在主处理器及显示8中对该数据流进行解复接处理,分出三个数据流:音频、视频和数据,其中的音频流经过解码,输出模拟音频信号;其中的视频流经过解码,形成视频信号一,而其中的数据流经过主处理器及显示8的CPU分析处理,将数据转换成可视信息,形成视频信号二;视频信号一和视频信号二经合成后,输出模拟视频信号,并显示出来,用户在看到该可视数据信息后,其反馈信息通过红外遥控器10发出,由红外接收头9接收,并将红外信号转换成电信号送入主处理器及显示8中,主处理器及显示8通过CPU处理及交互应用处理后,将用户的反馈信息进行移动通讯信令处理,再通过移动信道调制解调器7进行调制并发射到无线通讯基站4,该发射信号经过无线通讯基站4进行接收与处理,然后将用户的上行控制信息传给移动通讯网络前端机房2,由移动通讯网络前端机房2的数据交换机进行信息处理转换,然后回传给无线通讯基站4,并由无线通讯基站4发射出去,送给数字电视前端机房局端1,从而形成闭环。The digital TV service broadcast signal enters the digital TV receiving device 3 through the CATV network 5 . Also include
本实施例中,数字电视接收设备3与无线通讯基站4、移动通讯网络前端机房2之间保持有短信息服务、电子邮件服务的传统移动通讯服务功能。由于本系统中的显示装置比手机的显示器显示面积可以大很多,显示性能也可以好得多,再加上红外遥控器的操作按键也可以比手机多,因此对于用户来说,不论是从操作性还是从显示效果,都可以好得多。本实施例中,数字电视接收设备3还包括有麦克风和耳机,该数字电视接收设备3与无线通讯基站4、移动通讯网络前端机房2之间保持有语音电话机服务、语音数据通信服务的传统移动通讯服务功能。这样,利用一套本系统,就完成了家中多项设备的功能,因此方便了用户。In this embodiment, traditional mobile communication service functions such as short message service and email service are maintained between the digital TV receiving device 3 and the wireless communication base station 4 and the front-end computer room 2 of the mobile communication network. Because the display device in this system can be much larger than the display area of the mobile phone, and the display performance can be much better, and the operation buttons of the infrared remote control can also be more than the mobile phone, so for the user, no matter from the operation Sex or from the display effect, can be much better. In this embodiment, the digital TV receiving device 3 also includes a microphone and earphones, and the traditional voice telephone service and voice data communication service are maintained between the digital TV receiving device 3 and the wireless communication base station 4 and the mobile communication network front-end computer room 2. Mobile communication service function. In this way, using a set of this system, the functions of multiple devices in the home have been completed, thus making things convenient for users.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0967797A2 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-12-29 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | An image display and remote control system capable of displaying two distinct images |
| US20030097662A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-05-22 | Russ Samuel H. | Networked subscriber television distribution |
| WO2003077550A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Nokia Corporation | A system and method for transferring a mms between message communication unit and digital tv |
| WO2003094123A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-13 | Saj Muzaffar | Payment system |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0967797A2 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-12-29 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | An image display and remote control system capable of displaying two distinct images |
| US20030097662A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-05-22 | Russ Samuel H. | Networked subscriber television distribution |
| WO2003077550A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Nokia Corporation | A system and method for transferring a mms between message communication unit and digital tv |
| WO2003094123A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-13 | Saj Muzaffar | Payment system |
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