Background technology
Circular fluid bed is that China recent years is advocated and the type of furnace with fastest developing speed energetically because of three big characteristics such as clean, efficient and coal-fired wide adaptability enjoy favor.But because of warm circulating combustion wherein and a large amount of low grade coals of burning, heating surface exists extremely serious erosive wear, abrasive wear and eddy current wearing and tearing, and its degree of wear is much more serious than common coal-powder boiler.Most of circular fluid bed local heating face just occurred wearing and tearing booster problem in 1-3 month in operation, and it is shorter that the circular fluid bed heating surface that has grinds the quick-fried life-span, can safe operation half a year above circular fluid bed rarely found.
In order to solve circular fluid bed heating surface wear problem, people have done multiple trial, but from a large amount of practices, High Speed Electric Arc Spraying technology is the effective technology that the most suitable present on-the-spot big area solves its heating surface abrasionproof.Yet existing in the market arc spraying filament material all is difficult to reach the requirement of circular fluid bed heating surface abrasionproof, and the coating macrogamy is bad, and work-ing life is extremely short.The coating that the silk material that has is made is hard and crisp, hard is poor with matching property of adhesion, be easy to be washed away, though the coating toughness that the silk material that has is made is good, but too soft, not wear-resisting, the silk material that also has is difficult to meet the electric arc spraying process requirement, melt bad, easily current interruption and coating is inhomogeneous, unfairness or the like.Therefore, be necessary very much to develop the High Speed Electric Arc Spraying silk material of a kind of suitable circular fluid bed operation and wearing and tearing characteristics,, improve the abrasionproof effect to satisfy its abrasionproof requirement.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art, a kind of circular fluid bed high intensity abrasion resistant arc spraying filament material of abrasionproof better effects if is provided.
The present invention realizes by following scheme: with mild-carbon steel strip or Stainless Steel Band is a material crust, is added with CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C.
CrB of the present invention
2And B
4The content of C mixture is: 25-48Wt%.
CrB of the present invention
2And B
4CrB in the C mixture
2Account for 70-95Wt%.
Mild-carbon steel strip of the present invention or stainless steel tape thickness are: contain the Ni of 0-5Wt% and/or any one powder in Al and/or Mo and/or the rare earth element in the silk core of the described silk of 0.3-0.5mm material.
CrB of the present invention
2And B
4In the C powder, CrB
2Account for 85Wt%, B
4C accounts for 15Wt%.
It is fine that the present invention program is applied to circular fluid bed heating surface abrasionproof effect, is 2-3 times that general wear-resisting silk material is made coating life on the market, the life-span of circular fluid bed heating surface can be improved more than 3-10 times.If can also on former residual coating, continue to make the abrasionproof coating after adopting suitable surface treatment, thereby its life-span is prolonged greatly.
Embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with mild-carbon steel strip, is added with 25Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 70: 30.
Embodiment 2:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with mild-carbon steel strip, is added with 25Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 70: 30, and is added with the 5Wt%Ni powder.
Embodiment 3:
The described silk of present embodiment material mild-carbon steel strip is a silk material crust, is added with 30Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 75: 25.
Embodiment 4:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with the thick mild-carbon steel strip of 0.5mm, is added with 30Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 75: 25, and is added with 3Wt%Ni and Al mix powder.
Embodiment 5:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with the thick mild-carbon steel strip of 0.3mm, is added with 35Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 80: 20, also is added with 2%Ni, Al and Mo mix powder.
Embodiment 6:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with the thick mild-carbon steel strip of 0.4mm, is added with 35Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 80: 20.
Embodiment 7:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with the thick mild-carbon steel strip of 0.45mm, is added with 40Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 85: 15, also is added with 2%Ni, Al, Mo, scandium Sc mix powder.
Embodiment 8:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with the thick mild-carbon steel strip of 0.35mm, is added with 40Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 85: 15.
Embodiment 9:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with the thick mild-carbon steel strip of 0.5mm, is added with 45Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 95: 5, also is added with 5%Ni, Al, yttrium Y mix powder.
Embodiment 10:
The described silk of present embodiment material is a material crust with the thick mild-carbon steel strip of 0.45mm, is added with 45Wt%CrB in the silk core
2And B
4The mix powder of C, wherein CrB
2With B
4The C weight ratio is 95: 5, also is added with 5%Al, Mo, cerium Ce mix powder.