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CN100395934C - Device and method for detecting and protecting power supply connection state - Google Patents

Device and method for detecting and protecting power supply connection state Download PDF

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CN100395934C
CN100395934C CNB031029043A CN03102904A CN100395934C CN 100395934 C CN100395934 C CN 100395934C CN B031029043 A CNB031029043 A CN B031029043A CN 03102904 A CN03102904 A CN 03102904A CN 100395934 C CN100395934 C CN 100395934C
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power supply
information processing
processing system
detecting
power
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CN1519999A (en
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李俊良
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Xu Zhonghua
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Inventec Corp
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Abstract

The device for detecting and protecting power supply connection state is set in information processing system, and includes detection method and protection device, the detection method is used for detecting the connection state of working power supply between information processing system and every subsystem and interface, and can display the detection result, if the working power supply is not mounted in the subsystem and interface, the protection device can lock the working power supply so as to attain the goal of protecting information processing system.

Description

检测及保护电源连接状态的装置及其方法 Device and method for detecting and protecting power connection state

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种检测及保护的装置及其方法,尤其涉及一种应用于检测信息处理系统中电源连接状态,且具有显示检测功能的检测及保护的装置及其方法。The invention relates to a detection and protection device and its method, in particular to a detection and protection device and its method which are applied to detect the power supply connection state in an information processing system and have a display detection function.

背景技术 Background technique

随着信息技术的发展,人们使用电子产品的机会越来越频繁,而随着科技的快速发展,人们也越来越依赖信息处理装置的使用,大至企业系统,小到家庭个人,为方便及提高工作和研究的效率,人们无一不在使用信息处理系统。With the development of information technology, people have more and more opportunities to use electronic products, and with the rapid development of science and technology, people are increasingly relying on the use of information processing devices, ranging from enterprise systems to small households and individuals. To improve the efficiency of work and research, people are using information processing systems.

而信息处理系统为了应付大量的使用需求,通常在一个信息处理系统中会设置有若干个子系统,此子系统包含有各种周边接口装置,来协助信息处理系统完成各式各样的工作,但是如果信息处理系统过于庞大,相对会造成检修上的困难,如果当信息处理系统在开启电源(开机)时,若有子系统的电源连接不完全,常常会造成信息处理系统失去部分的功能,甚至因为电源连接不完全而造成信息处理系统或其子系统的损坏。In order to cope with a large number of usage requirements, an information processing system usually has several subsystems in an information processing system. This subsystem includes various peripheral interface devices to assist the information processing system to complete various tasks, but If the information processing system is too large, it will cause difficulties in maintenance. If the power supply of some subsystems is not completely connected when the information processing system is turned on (starting up), it will often cause the information processing system to lose part of its functions, or even Damage to an information handling system or its subsystems due to incomplete power connections.

若是发生上述的损坏情形时,其维修的程序更是琐碎麻烦,因为通常一个信息处理系统连接有众多的子系统,所以电源连接不完全的故障点很难判断,进而造成使用者维修不便,所以如何检测信息处理系统与子系统间的电源连接状态,进而简化连接不完全的故障维修,为本发明需解决的技术课题。If the above-mentioned damage occurs, the maintenance procedure is even more trivial and troublesome, because usually an information processing system is connected with many subsystems, so it is difficult to judge the fault point with incomplete power supply connection, which will cause inconvenience for users to maintain, so How to detect the power supply connection status between the information processing system and the subsystems, and then simplify the fault maintenance of incomplete connection, is the technical problem to be solved by the present invention.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种检测及保护电源连接状态的装置及其方法,以便检测各子系统及接口与信息处理系统的电源连接状态,同时在电源连接不完全时保护信息处理系统。The object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for detecting and protecting the power connection state, so as to detect the power connection state of each subsystem and interface and the information processing system, and protect the information processing system when the power connection is incomplete.

本发明的技术方案如下:Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

一种检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,设置于一信息处理系统中,在启动该信息处理系统一工作电源时,检测该信息处理系统中至少一个子系统的一电源连接状态,该装置包含有:至少一个保护模块,该保护模块与该子系统连接,该保护模块用以显示该子系统的电源连接状态,并在该电源连接状态产生错误时,锁定该工作电源;及一检测模块,该检测模块与该保护模块相连接,该检测模块用以检测该保护模块的状态,并在该所有子系统的电源连接状态正常时,启动该信息处理系统,并将该信息处理系统的状态加以显示。A device for detecting and protecting the connection state of a power supply, which is installed in an information processing system, and detects a power supply connection state of at least one subsystem in the information processing system when starting a working power supply of the information processing system, the device includes : At least one protection module, the protection module is connected with the subsystem, the protection module is used to display the power connection status of the subsystem, and when an error occurs in the power connection status, the working power supply is locked; and a detection module, the The detection module is connected with the protection module, and the detection module is used to detect the status of the protection module, and when the power connection status of all the subsystems is normal, start the information processing system and display the status of the information processing system .

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其中:该保护模块还包含有:一显示单元,该显示单元与一预备电源连接,该显示单元用以显示该子系统的电源连接状态;一锁定单元,该锁定单元用以控制该工作电源,并在该子系统的电源连接状态正常时,产生一切换信号;及一切换单元,该切换单元与该锁定单元及该显示单元连接,该切换单元用以接收该切换信号后,切换该显示单元的显示状态。The device for detecting and protecting the power supply connection state of the present invention, wherein: the protection module further includes: a display unit connected to a backup power supply, and the display unit is used to display the power supply connection state of the subsystem; A locking unit, the locking unit is used to control the working power supply, and generates a switching signal when the power supply connection state of the subsystem is normal; and a switching unit, the switching unit is connected with the locking unit and the display unit, the The switching unit is used for switching the display state of the display unit after receiving the switching signal.

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其中:该检测模块中还包含有一状态显示组件,该状态显示组件用以显示该信息处理系统与该子系统的该电源连接状态。The device for detecting and protecting the power connection state of the present invention, wherein: the detection module further includes a state display component for displaying the power connection state of the information processing system and the subsystem.

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其中:该锁定单元为一可编程逻辑控制器。In the device for detecting and protecting the connection state of the power supply according to the present invention, the locking unit is a programmable logic controller.

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其中:该显示单元还包含一发光二极管。In the device for detecting and protecting the connection state of the power supply according to the present invention, the display unit further includes a light emitting diode.

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其中:该切换单元还包含一晶体管。In the device for detecting and protecting the power supply connection state of the present invention, wherein: the switching unit further includes a transistor.

本发明所述的一种检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,该方法应用于一信息处理系统,并包含下列步骤流程:启动该信息处理系统的一工作电源,并检查该信息处理系统一电源开关;在该电源开关开启时,检查与该信息处理系统所连接的至少一个子系统的电源连接状态;及在该电源连接状态正常时,由电源状态显示组件显示正确讯息。A method for detecting and protecting the connection state of a power supply according to the present invention, the method is applied to an information processing system, and includes the following steps: start a working power supply of the information processing system, and check a power switch of the information processing system ; when the power switch is turned on, check the power connection status of at least one subsystem connected to the information processing system; and when the power connection status is normal, the power status display component displays correct information.

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,其中:若该电源连接状态不正常时,锁定该工作电源并由一电源状态显示组件显示一错误讯息。The method for detecting and protecting the connection status of the power supply according to the present invention, wherein: if the connection status of the power supply is abnormal, the working power supply is locked and an error message is displayed by a power supply status display component.

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,其中:在该电源连接状态正常时,还包含有一开启该信息处理系统的步骤。The method for detecting and protecting the power connection status of the present invention further includes a step of starting the information processing system when the power connection status is normal.

本发明所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,其中:该电源状态显示组件为一发光二极管。In the method for detecting and protecting the connection state of the power supply of the present invention, wherein: the power supply state display component is a light emitting diode.

根据本发明,用于检测信息处理系统与各子系统及接口之间,工作电源连接的情形,并将检测结果加以显示,若子系统及接口中有工作电源未安装完成时,则由保护装置将工作电源加以锁定,以实现保护信息处理系统的目的。According to the present invention, it is used to detect the connection of the working power supply between the information processing system and each subsystem and interface, and display the detection result. If there is a working power supply in the subsystem and interface that has not been installed, the protection device will The working power supply is locked to achieve the purpose of protecting the information processing system.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明检测及保护电源连接状态的装置系统架构图;Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a device for detecting and protecting the power supply connection status of the present invention;

图2为本发明检测及保护电源连接状态方法的作业流程图;Fig. 2 is the operation flowchart of the method for detecting and protecting the power connection status of the present invention;

图3为本发明检测及保护电源连接状态的装置实施例图。Fig. 3 is a diagram of an embodiment of the device for detecting and protecting the connection state of the power supply in the present invention.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

10(a~n)保护模块10 (a~n) protection modules

11锁定单元11 locking unit

12切换单元12 switching units

13触发单元13 trigger units

20检测模块20 detection modules

21电源状态显示组件21 Power status display components

30电源启动按键30 Power start button

G接地端G ground terminal

SB预备电源SB standby power

步骤200  启动辅助电源Step 200 Start the auxiliary power supply

步骤210  判断信息处理系统的电源按键是否开启Step 210 Determine whether the power button of the information processing system is turned on

步骤220  判断各子系统及接口的电源连接状态是否正常Step 220 Determine whether the power connection status of each subsystem and interface is normal

步骤230  显示电源连接状态正确信息Step 230 Display the correct information of the power connection status

步骤240  显示电源连接状态错误信息Step 240 Display error message of power connection status

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本发明提供一种检测及保护电源连接状态的装置及其方法,请参照图1,为本发明检测及保护电源连接状态的装置系统架构图。The present invention provides a device and method for detecting and protecting a power connection state. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a system architecture diagram of a device for detecting and protecting a power connection state according to the present invention.

本发明所涉及的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,设置于信息处理系统中,当使用者启动信息处理系统的工作电源时,则由本发明检测信息处理系统中与各个子系统及接口之间的电源连接状态,此装置包含有:保护模块10及检测模块20,此保护模块10可设置有复数组,其设置组数与子系统相配合,并与各子系统相连接,保护模块10用以显示子系统及接口与信息处理系统的电源连接状态,并于电源连接状态产生错误时,锁定此工作电源以防止连接不完全时启动系统所产生的破坏。The device for detecting and protecting the connection state of the power supply involved in the present invention is installed in the information processing system. When the user activates the working power of the information processing system, the present invention detects the connection between the information processing system and each subsystem and interface. In the state of power supply connection, this device includes: a protection module 10 and a detection module 20. The protection module 10 can be provided with multiple groups, and the number of groups is set to match the subsystems, and is connected with each subsystem. The protection module 10 is used for Display the power connection status of subsystems and interfaces with the information processing system, and when an error occurs in the power connection status, lock the working power to prevent damage caused by starting the system when the connection is incomplete.

此保护模块10中还包含有:锁定单元11、显示单元12及切换单元13,其中显示单元12可为一发光二极管(LED)所组成并与预备电源SB连接,此预备电源SB为信息处理系统中一常备的预备电源(Stand by power),当子系统与信息处理系统间的电源连接状态连接不完全时,预备电源SB则通过显示单元12传送至接地端G,使显示单元12发出亮光显示其异常状态,而锁定单元11为一可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller;PLC),用于控制工作电源,并在子系统的电源连接状态正常时,产生一切换信号传送至切换单元13,切换单元13由一晶体管(Transistor)所组成,并与锁定单元11及显示单元12连接,当切换单元13接收切换信号后,则切换使显示单元12的光亮熄灭。This protection module 10 also includes: a locking unit 11, a display unit 12 and a switching unit 13, wherein the display unit 12 can be composed of a light emitting diode (LED) and connected to the standby power supply SB, which is an information processing system Stand by power, when the power connection state between the subsystem and the information processing system is not fully connected, the standby power SB is transmitted to the ground terminal G through the display unit 12, so that the display unit 12 emits bright light to display Its abnormal state, and locking unit 11 is a programmable logic controller (Programmable Logic Controller; PLC), is used for controlling working power supply, and when the power connection state of subsystem is normal, produces a switching signal and transmits to switching unit 13, The switching unit 13 is composed of a transistor (Transistor), and is connected to the locking unit 11 and the display unit 12. When the switching unit 13 receives the switching signal, it switches to turn off the light of the display unit 12.

而检测模块20则与保护模块10相连接,检测模块20用于检测保护模块10的状态,并于子系统的电源连接状态正常时,其中判断的方式是以锁定单元11所产生的切换信号为其依据,当所有的电源连接状态正常时,则可启动信息处理系统,并同时将信息处理系统的状态传送至电源状态显示组件21加以显示。The detection module 20 is connected with the protection module 10, and the detection module 20 is used to detect the state of the protection module 10, and when the power supply connection state of the subsystem is normal, the mode of judging is that the switching signal generated by the locking unit 11 is The basis is that when all the power connections are in normal state, the information processing system can be started, and at the same time, the state of the information processing system is transmitted to the power state display component 21 for display.

接下来就本发明检测及保护电源连接状态方法,作一详细说明,请参照图2本发明检测及保护电源连接状态方法的作业流程图。Next, the method for detecting and protecting the power connection state of the present invention will be described in detail. Please refer to FIG. 2 for the operation flow chart of the method for detecting and protecting the power connection state of the present invention.

本发明的检测及保护电源连接状态方法,具有下列步骤流程:首先启动辅助电源(步骤200),然后由检测模块20判断信息处理系统的电源按键是否开启(步骤210),如电源未启动,则由检测模块持续对其检测,若电源按键已开启,判断各子系统及接口的电源连接状态是否正常(步骤220),如果各子系统的电源连接状态正常,则由电源状态显示组件21显示电源连接状态正确讯息(步骤230),如果各子系统的电源连接状态不正常,则由电源状态显示组件21显示电源连接状态错误讯息(步骤240)。The method for detecting and protecting the power connection state of the present invention has the following steps: first start the auxiliary power supply (step 200), then judge whether the power button of the information processing system is turned on by the detection module 20 (step 210), if the power supply is not started, then It is continuously detected by the detection module. If the power button is turned on, it is judged whether the power connection status of each subsystem and interface is normal (step 220). If the power connection status of each subsystem is normal, the power status display component 21 displays the power The connection state is correct message (step 230). If the power connection state of each subsystem is not normal, the power supply state display component 21 displays a power connection state error message (step 240).

最后就本发明检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,列举一实施例加以说明,请参照图3,为本发明检测及保护电源连接状态的装置实施例图。Finally, an embodiment of the device for detecting and protecting the power connection state of the present invention is given for illustration. Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a diagram of an embodiment of the device for detecting and protecting the power connection state of the present invention.

本发明提供的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,设置于信息处理系统之中,此信息处理系统包含有复数组保护模块10a~10n,分别用于显示子系统及接口与信息处理系统的电源连接状态,并于电源连接状态产生错误时,锁定此工作电源以防止连接不完全时启动系统所产生的破坏,当使用者按下电源启动按键30时,则由本发明来检测信息处理系统中与各个子系统及接口之间的电源连接状态,若有子系统的电源连接状态不完全,则连接此子系统的保护模块10a~10n则发出显示讯息通知使用者,而各保护模块10a~10n也会将其状态传送至检测模块20加以统合,若全部的子系统的电源连接状态都很良好,则由电源状态显示组件21显示一绿灯,表示电源连接状态良好,并进入启动信息处理系统程序,若有部分的子系统的电源连接状态不完全时,则由电源状态显示组件21显示一红灯来警示使用者,同时连接不完全的保护模块10a~10n也会同时显示,使用者可根据其显示状态,轻易地找出故障加以排除。The device for detecting and protecting the connection state of the power supply provided by the present invention is set in the information processing system, and the information processing system includes a plurality of groups of protection modules 10a-10n, which are respectively used to connect the power supply of the display subsystem and the interface to the information processing system state, and when an error occurs in the power connection state, the working power supply is locked to prevent the damage caused by starting the system when the connection is incomplete. The power supply connection status between subsystems and interfaces, if the power supply connection status of some subsystems is incomplete, then the protection modules 10a-10n connected to this subsystem will send a display message to notify the user, and each protection module 10a-10n will also Its status is transmitted to the detection module 20 for integration. If the power supply connection status of all subsystems is very good, a green light will be displayed by the power supply status display component 21, indicating that the power supply connection status is good, and the program for starting the information processing system will be entered. When the power connection status of some subsystems is not complete, the power status display unit 21 will display a red light to warn the user, and at the same time, the protection modules 10a-10n with incomplete connection will also be displayed at the same time, and the user can according to the display state, easily find faults to be eliminated.

虽然本发明已以较佳实施例公开如上,但它们并不是用来限定本发明,任何熟习此技艺者,在不脱离本发明之精神和范围内,自当可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围应当以本申请的权利要求保护范围所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Any skilled person can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1.一种检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,设置于一信息处理系统中,在启动该信息处理系统一工作电源时,检测该信息处理系统中至少一个子系统的一电源连接状态,该装置包含有:1. A device for detecting and protecting the power supply connection state, which is installed in an information processing system, and detects a power supply connection state of at least one subsystem in the information processing system when starting a working power supply of the information processing system, the device Contains: 至少一个保护模块,该保护模块与该子系统连接,该保护模块用以显示该子系统的电源连接状态,并在该电源连接状态产生错误时,锁定该工作电源;及At least one protection module, the protection module is connected with the subsystem, and the protection module is used to display the power connection status of the subsystem, and lock the working power supply when an error occurs in the power connection status; and 一检测模块,该检测模块与该保护模块相连接,该检测模块用以检测该保护模块的状态,并在该所有子系统的电源连接状态正常时,启动该信息处理系统,并将该信息处理系统的状态加以显示。A detection module, the detection module is connected with the protection module, the detection module is used to detect the state of the protection module, and when the power supply connection status of all the subsystems is normal, start the information processing system and process the information The status of the system is displayed. 2.如权利要求1所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其特征在于:该保护模块还包含有:2. The device for detecting and protecting the connection state of power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection module also includes: 一显示单元,该显示单元与一预备电源连接,该显示单元用以显示该子系统的电源连接状态;A display unit, the display unit is connected to a standby power supply, and the display unit is used to display the power supply connection status of the subsystem; 一锁定单元,该锁定单元用以控制该工作电源,并在该子系统的电源连接状态正常时,产生一切换信号;及A locking unit, which is used to control the working power supply, and generates a switching signal when the power supply connection status of the subsystem is normal; and 一切换单元,该切换单元与该锁定单元及该显示单元连接,该切换单元用以接收该切换信号后,切换该显示单元的显示状态。A switching unit, the switching unit is connected with the locking unit and the display unit, and the switching unit is used to switch the display state of the display unit after receiving the switching signal. 3.如权利要求1所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其特征在于:该检测模块中还包含有一状态显示组件,该状态显示组件用以显示该信息处理系统与该子系统的该电源连接状态。3. The device for detecting and protecting the connection state of the power supply as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection module further comprises a status display component, and the status display component is used to display the information processing system and the subsystem. Power connection status. 4.如权利要求2所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其特征在于:该锁定单元为一可编程逻辑控制器。4. The device for detecting and protecting the power connection state as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locking unit is a programmable logic controller. 5.如权利要求2所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其特征在于:该显示单元还包含一发光二极管。5. The device for detecting and protecting the power connection state as claimed in claim 2, wherein the display unit further comprises a light emitting diode. 6.如权利要求2所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的装置,其特征在于:该切换单元还包含一晶体管。6. The device for detecting and protecting the connection state of a power source as claimed in claim 2, wherein the switching unit further comprises a transistor. 7.一种检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,该方法应用于一信息处理系统,并包含下列步骤流程:7. A method for detecting and protecting a power connection state, the method is applied to an information processing system, and includes the following steps: 启动该信息处理系统的一工作电源,并检查该信息处理系统一电源开关;Start a working power supply of the information processing system, and check a power switch of the information processing system; 在该电源开关开启时,检查与该信息处理系统所连接的至少一个子系统的电源连接状态;及checking the power connection status of at least one subsystem connected to the information processing system when the power switch is turned on; and 在该电源连接状态不正常时,锁定该工作电源并由一电源状态显示组件显示一错误讯息。When the connection status of the power supply is abnormal, the working power supply is locked and an error message is displayed by a power supply status display component. 8.如权利要求7所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,其特征在于:在该电源连接状态正常时,由电源状态显示组件显示正确讯息。8. The method for detecting and protecting the connection status of a power supply as claimed in claim 7, wherein when the connection status of the power supply is normal, the power supply status display component displays a correct message. 9.如权利要求7所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,其特征在于:在该电源连接状态正常时,还包含有一开启该信息处理系统的步骤。9. The method for detecting and protecting a power connection state as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a step of turning on the information processing system when the power connection state is normal. 10.如权利要求7所述的检测及保护电源连接状态的方法,其特征在于:该电源状态显示组件为一发光二极管。10. The method for detecting and protecting the connection status of a power supply as claimed in claim 7, wherein the power supply status display component is a light emitting diode.
CNB031029043A 2003-01-21 2003-01-21 Device and method for detecting and protecting power supply connection state Expired - Fee Related CN100395934C (en)

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