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CN100394749C - Automatic control system for intelligent house furnishings and intelligent district - Google Patents

Automatic control system for intelligent house furnishings and intelligent district Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100394749C
CN100394749C CNB2005100505492A CN200510050549A CN100394749C CN 100394749 C CN100394749 C CN 100394749C CN B2005100505492 A CNB2005100505492 A CN B2005100505492A CN 200510050549 A CN200510050549 A CN 200510050549A CN 100394749 C CN100394749 C CN 100394749C
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infrared
intelligent
district
control system
resistance
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CN1734517A (en
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许晟
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic control system for intelligent home and intelligent districts, which is based on infrared remote control. The automatic control system for intelligent home is mainly composed of infrared receiving controllers, intelligent infrared remote controllers and a control bus, wherein the infrared receiving controllers are connected with power supply opening and closing type household electric appliances. The infrared receiving controllers of all household electric appliances are connected with the control bus. The infrared receiving controllers are controlled by the intelligent infrared remote controllers by infrared rays, and thus, the household electric appliances are controlled. The automatic control system for intelligent districts is mainly composed of a district center managing and controlling system, a district intelligent control system and a plurality of automatic control systems for intelligent home. The present invention has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, low cost, high safety and reliability. All operations can be carried out by the intelligent infrared remote controllers.

Description

The automation control system of Smart Home and intelligent residential district
Technical field
The present invention relates to Infrared Ray Remote Control Technology, the network communications technology and their combination, relate in particular to the Smart Home that uses the infrared remote control and the network communications technology simultaneously and the automation control system of intelligent residential district.
Background technology
" intelligent dwelling " refers to the modern 3C technology (being computer technology, network communications technology and automated control technology) of utilizing, by effective transmission medium, systems such as family information service, household appliances management, Property Management of residence, sub-district safety precaution, house automation control are organically become one, the intelligent means of high-tech are provided for the service and management of dwelling house and residential quarters, in the hope of realizing the service and management that overflows of quickness and high efficiency, provide safe, comfortable, energy-conservation, efficiently, living environment and living space easily.
" intelligent dwelling " is one that belongs in the intelligent building.Intelligent building originates from U.S. associating science and technology building (the United Technologies Building Systems of group, abbreviation UTBS) the municipal administration building of being introduced (City Place Building), the Connecticut State, intelligent building is to utilize computer technology, network communications technology and automated control technology, through the system synthesis exploitation, with Automation System (BAS), communication automation system (CAS), the office automation system (OAS) organically becomes one with building and structure, for people provide desirable safety, comfortable, energy-conservation, work efficiently and the living space.It can make people's " home-confined, as to attend to numerous affairs of state every day ".
Because economic level, cultural demand have a long way to go, current world economy big countries such as the U.S., Japan have begun the construction of comprehensive intelligent city conception.In the U.S., existing ten hundreds of intelligent building is rised sheer from level ground.In Japan, newly-built office block existing 60% is an intelligent building.Comfortable safety as Switzerland, Sweden etc., because of advocating free living, is pursued, so their intelligent dwelling spy is many by developed country.As for the people of developing country, problem of food and clothing is still unresolved, has said nothing of the enjoyment of pursuit intelligent dwelling.Though various countries' present situation is different, intelligent building development in future trend is the same, and just development successively.
At present, the practicality of a domestic Smart Home and the automation control system of an intelligent residential district taking into account system, the general not convenience of the use of taking into account system.For example: can on the arbitrary controller of premises, any remote controller, arbitrary indoor electric phone, can control any electric equipment of premises, for electric light and electric fan, all right light modulation, speed governing.In staying out as you,, can realize electric equipment among the remote telephone man as long as can adopt any telephone set to dial in the family phone no matter in where.Come off duty, air-conditioning, water heater, electric cooker in the unlatching man of can also making a phone call earlier, when waiting you to family, all are settled.If any a home computer, can also insert the Internet, in the whole world Anywhere,, just can control household electric appliances on the net as long as can insert the Internet, accomplish that really May all your wish come true, follows one's bent.At present, also do not find the relevant report of this control system.
The present invention is based on Infrared Ray Remote Control Technology, intelligent residential district, Smart Home automation control system have been researched and developed out based on infrared remote control, and in conjunction with sub-district integrated network wiring system, made up the intellectual communityintellectualized village that cell management, home furnishings intelligent are controlled in one, for new field has been opened up in the application of Infrared Ray Remote Control Technology and Smart Home.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of automation control system that uses the Smart Home of the infrared remote control and the network communications technology is provided, it utilizes the intelligent infrared ray remote control device Control Network communication of each unique number, the home intelligence control of the telecommunication networkization of realization family, intelligent management, realization household internal.
This goal of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automation control system of Smart Home, household electrical appliance comprise with the household electrical appliance of infrared reception controller with not with the mains switch type household electrical appliance of infrared reception controller, the automation control system of Smart Home mainly is made up of infrared reception controller, intelligent infrared ray remote control device and control bus, infrared reception controller links to each other with mains switch type household electrical appliance, the infrared reception controller of all household electrical appliance links to each other with control bus, the intelligent infrared ray remote control device is controlled infrared reception controller by infrared ray, thus the control household electrical appliance.
Further, the automation control system of described Smart Home also comprises protocol translation device, computer and the Internet access network; The protocol translation device with link to each other with control bus, and link to each other with the Internet access network by computer.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of automation control system that uses the intelligent residential district of the infrared remote control and the network communications technology, realize the gate control system of sub-district, the room entry/exit management of resident family, the parking management of inside, sub-district, the electronic patrol management of sub-district.
This goal of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automation control system of intelligent residential district of the automation control system of using described Smart Home, it is mainly by the cell centre management control system, and the automation control system of sub-district intelligence control system and a plurality of Smart Homes is formed.Wherein, the cell centre management control system mainly is made up of center management server, Control work station, the Internet access network router HUB and telephone network interface MODEM.The sub-district intelligence control system mainly is made up of infrared reception controller and intelligent infrared ray remote control device, and infrared reception controller is installed on gate, sub-district, cell gate and the garage.The automation control system of Smart Home mainly is made up of infrared reception controller and intelligent infrared ray remote control device, and infrared reception controller links to each other with mains switch type household electrical appliance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) automation control system of Smart Home of the present invention mainly utilizes the premises internal bus that the may command terminal is linked to be an integral body.The control of each terminal realizes control with controller, remote controller or telephone set; And can on the arbitrary controller of premises, any remote controller, arbitrary indoor electric phone, can control any electric equipment of premises, for electric light and electric fan, all right light modulation, speed governing.
(2) the main cell centre management control system of the automation control system of intelligent residential district of the present invention, the automation control system of sub-district intelligence control system and Smart Home is formed; Sub-district guarding management personnel can carry out identity in the gateway, sub-district to resident family with the unique code of the intelligent remote controller of resident family and check, and in the garage resident family are stopped and carry out parking management, comprise that the parking stall is arranged, Car park payment or the like; Can to each security personnel the night watching route can be set separately with the receiving system of each may command cell position, read information by network after, can to security personnel night watching manage.The sub-district cleaning worker can freely be come in and gone out in the cell gate of each mandate and notes corresponding discrepancy information with intelligent remote controller, carries out various dust alleviation works.
(3) the present invention is simple to operation, can carry out all operations by the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, and cost is low, and is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automation control system embodiment of Smart Home of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the automation control system embodiment of intelligent residential district of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of intelligent infrared ray remote control device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of infrared reception controller of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of control Driver Circuit of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated.
Existing household electrical appliance comprise with two kinds of the household electrical appliance of infrared reception controller and mains switch type household electrical appliance, household electrical appliance such as TV, refrigerator etc. with infrared reception controller, mains switch type household electrical appliance such as electric light, water heater etc. are not with infrared reception controller.The present invention is intended to by designing an intelligent infrared ray remote control device, infrared reception controller is installed on mains switch type household electrical appliance and the door, utilize infrared reception controller simultaneously, by all household electrical appliances of intelligent infrared ray remote control device infrared control and door with the household electrical appliance of infrared reception controller.
A plurality of intelligent infrared ray remote control devices can be controlled the same household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home; Same intelligent infrared ray remote control device can be controlled the different household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home.
The intelligent infrared ray remote control device can receive control command by the infrared reception controller control in infrared range of receiving, transmit control command by control bus then and control other infrared reception controllers on the control bus, control the household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home.
The infrared reception controller of all household electrical appliance links to each other with control bus; The protocol translation device with link to each other with control bus, and by computer with after the Internet access network links to each other, transmitting control commands is on the internet controlled all household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home.
As shown in Figure 1, the automation control system of Smart Home of the present invention mainly is made up of infrared reception controller and intelligent infrared ray remote control device.Infrared reception controller links to each other with mains switch type household electrical appliance, and the intelligent infrared ray remote control device is used for by infrared ray control household electrical appliance.
Further, the automation control system of Smart Home of the present invention also comprises protocol translation device, computer and the Internet access network, and the protocol translation device can be any protocol translation device, as TCP/IP-485 protocol translation device.The infrared reception controller of all household electrical appliance links to each other with control bus, the protocol translation device with link to each other with control bus, and link to each other with the Internet access network by computer, can be transforming mutually between the control bus agreement of the automation control system inside of the ICP/IP protocol of the Internet and Smart Home of the present invention, thus communicating by letter between the automation control system of realizing Smart Home of the present invention and the Internet.The Internet access network is made up of router HUB or telephone network interface MODEM.
As long as in the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, write various household electrical appliances infrared control codings, just can control, just can control various mains switch type electrical equipment (water heater, row's device fan etc.) by intelligent infrared ray remote control device and infrared reception controller (open and close of control power supply) to household electrical appliances (TV, air-conditioning etc.).
As shown in Figure 2, the automation control system of intelligent residential district of the present invention is mainly by the cell centre management control system, and the automation control system of sub-district intelligence control system and a plurality of Smart Homes (one of them only is shown among the figure) is formed.The cell centre management control system is based on the system configuration that the local net network platform of sub-district adopts C/S (client/server) to combine with B/S (browser/server), it is mainly by center management server (not shown), Control work station (not shown), and the Internet access network router HUB and telephone network interface MODEM form.The sub-district intelligence control system mainly is made up of infrared reception controller and intelligent infrared ray remote control device, and infrared reception controller is installed on gate, sub-district, cell gate and the garage.The cell centre management control system, local net network platform by the sub-district between the automation control system of sub-district intelligence control system and Smart Home connects, realize issuing of information transmission between each system and control information, that is: the automation control system of sub-district intelligence control system and Smart Home is delivered to the cell centre management control system to the local net network platform of the various information that collected by the sub-district, after the cell centre management control system is handled the various information that receive, the local net network platform of various control informations by the sub-district is issued on the automation control system of sub-district intelligence control system or Smart Home, handles by each system then.Can be transforming mutually between the control bus agreement of the automation control system inside of the ICP/IP protocol of the local net network platform of sub-district and Smart Home of the present invention by the protocol translation device, thus communicating by letter between the automation control system of realizing Smart Home and the cell centre management control system.
Intelligent infrared ray remote control device button can send various infrared informations.After the information that infrared reception controller sends the intelligent infrared ray remote control device that receives is carried out information processing, on the control bus agreement, send various control informations, thereby realize uploading and controlling of various information according to various information.In addition, after infrared reception controller receives the control command of control bus agreement,, control various actuators, thereby realize various controlled function (for example: switch lamp, the switch door is opened garage door or the like) according to order output control signal.
The circuit of intelligent infrared ray remote control device of the present invention mainly is made up of control circuit, infrared emission circuit, status display circuit, key circuit, button start-up circuit as shown in Figure 3.Described control circuit is mainly by single-chip microcomputer U 11With storaging chip U 12Form single-chip microcomputer U 11Can adopt ATMEL89c2051, storaging chip U 12Can adopt ATMEL24c16, storage chip U 12A 0, A 1, A 2, the WP interface all connects power cathode, SCL interface and single-chip microcomputer U 11The RXD interface link to each other SDA interface and single-chip microcomputer U 11The TXD interface link to each other.Described infrared emission circuit is by resistance R 16, R 17, infrared transmitting tube L 16, triode P 12Form triode P 12Base stage pass through resistance R 17With single-chip microcomputer U 11P 13Interface links to each other, and collector electrode is by infrared transmitting tube L 16, resistance R 16Connect power cathode, emitter connects positive source.Described status display circuit is by resistance R 11, R 12, R 13, R 14, R 15, luminous tube L 11, L 12, L 13, L 14, L 15Form resistance R 11~R 15One end respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 11P 14~P 17, the RXD interface links to each other, the other end is respectively by luminous tube L 11~L 15Connect positive source.Described key circuit is by button K 11~K 15Form K 11~K 15A termination power negative pole, the other end respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 11INT 0, INT 1, T 0, T 1, TXD links to each other.Described button start-up circuit is by diode D 11~D 15, triode P 11, resistance R 18, R 19, R 20, R 21, capacitor C 11, C 12Form triode P 11Base stage is passed through resistance R 18With diode D 11~D 15Positive pole link to each other diode D 1~D 5Negative pole respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 11P 32, P 33, P 34, P 35, TX 0Interface links to each other; Triode P 11Emitter link to each other with positive source and pass through resistance R 21With diode D 11~D 15Positive pole link to each other; Triode P 11Collector electrode and resistance R 19, capacitor C 12Link to each other respectively; Resistance R 19The other end links to each other with power cathode, capacitor C 12The other end respectively with diode D 16Positive pole, diode D 17Negative pole, capacitor C 11, resistance R 20With single-chip microcomputer U 11The RST/VP interface link to each other diode D 16Negative pole and single-chip microcomputer U 11P 37Interface links to each other; Capacitor C 11The other end link to each other with positive source, diode D 17Positive pole and resistance R 10The other end link to each other with power cathode.The circuit of intelligent infrared ray remote control device also comprises undervoltage warning circuit, resistance R 22With diode Z 11Negative pole links to each other, resistance R 23And resistance R 24Link to each other resistance R 22And resistance R 23The other end with link to each other diode Z respectively with positive source 11Positive pole and resistance R 24The other end links to each other with power cathode respectively, resistance R 22With diode Z 11Between the negative pole with single-chip microcomputer U 11The P11/T interface link to each other resistance R 23And resistance R 24Between with single-chip microcomputer U 11The P10/T interface link to each other.
The operation principle of intelligent infrared ray remote control device of the present invention is as follows:
1. the button of key circuit after the control circuit work, by key circuit, obtains key information, by storaging chip U by button start-up circuit start-up control circuit working 12Obtain the infrared coding information of cun respective keys of going in advance, launch by the infrared emission circuit, and show corresponding state information, and then enter low power consumpting state, wait for infrared emission next time by status display circuit.
2. the button start-up circuit passes through diode D by the button of key circuit 11~D 15Be input to resistance R 18, by triode P 11After anti-phase, pass through capacitor C 12Resistance R 19Thereby on the resetting pin RST of the single-chip microcomputer of control circuit, produce a reset pulse, thereby start-up circuit work.
3. status display circuit is by luminous tube L 11~L 15Combination, show various states.
4. the reasonability of infrared coding, the reliability of communication is all ensured by rational communications protocol and superior bitcom.
The circuit of infrared reception controller of the present invention as shown in Figure 4, mainly by control circuit, infrared emission circuit, infrared receiving circuit, key circuit, communication interface circuit, control Driver Circuit are formed.Described control circuit is by single-chip microcomputer U 1, storaging chip U 2Form single-chip microcomputer U 1Can adopt ATMEL89c2051, storaging chip U 2Can adopt ATMEL24c16, storaging chip U 2A 0, A 1, A 2, the WP interface connects power cathode, SCL interface and single-chip microcomputer U 1The RXD interface link to each other SDA interface and single-chip microcomputer U 1The TXD interface link to each other.Described infrared emission circuit is by resistance R 41, R 46, infrared transmitting tube L 41, triode P 41Form triode P 41Base stage pass through resistance R 41With single-chip microcomputer U 1P 17Interface links to each other, and collector electrode is by infrared transmitting tube L 41, resistance R 46Connect power cathode, emitter connects positive source.Described infrared receiving circuit is by infrared remote receiver input interface CN 41Form CN 411~3 interface meet power positive cathode and single-chip microcomputer U respectively 1P 16Interface, described key circuit is by button K 41~K 45Form button K 41~K 45A termination power negative pole, the other end respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 1INT 1, T 0, T 1, P 37, P 17Interface links to each other; Described communication interface circuit is by communication chip U 3, voltage-stabiliser tube Z 41, Z 42, resistance R 42~R 45, and connection interface CN 43Form; U 3Can adopt SIPEX485, described control Driver Circuit is by driving output interface CN 42And control Driver Circuit is formed.
Described control Driver Circuit as shown in Figure 5, by the high and low photoelectrical coupler O that controls of level of output control signal INPUT1 51In the switching of luminous tube, control photoelectrical coupler O 51In the switching of receiving tube, thereby control controllable silicon T on the electric power loop 51Break-make, control the switching of electric power loop, realize being connected CON thus 51On the switching of open and close type electrical equipment.
The operation principle of infrared reception controller is:
1. the system circuit obtains key controlling command from key circuit, or from the controlled order of infrared receiving circuit, or from communicating circuit by the controlled order of communication bus.If the infrared control order, then by storaging chip U 2Obtain the infrared coding information of the corresponding command that pre-deposits, and, control infrared equipment (as: television set, air-conditioning etc.) by the emission of infrared emission circuit; If the switching type power supply control command then by the drive unit drives corresponding circuit of control Driver Circuit by driving output interface and every road, is controlled corresponding apparatus (as: electric light, electric fan etc.).
2. infrared encoded signal is by P 17After the output, through resistance R 41, by triode P 41After the driving, by infrared transmitting tube L 41Emission.
3. after infrared receiving circuit receives infrared information by the infrared remote receiver of special use, be input to 3 pin of infrared input interface CN41, be input to the single-chip microcomputer U of control circuit again by the infrared coding information outlet of special-purpose infrared remote receiver 1P 16Pin carries out respective handling by single-chip microcomputer.
4. various control commands and various information all are by special-purpose communication chip U 3After, and be connected communication bus interface CN 43On other parts carry out communication.
Control Driver Circuit as shown in Figure 5, output control signal INPUT1 controls photoelectrical coupler O1, thereby controls the switching that controllable silicon T1 on the electric power loop controls power supply, realizes the control of open and close type electrical equipment thus.
The reasonability of infrared coding, the reliability of communication is all ensured by rational communications protocol and superior bitcom.
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, it is more obvious that purpose of the present invention, feature and beneficial effect thereof will become.
Embodiment 1
Give each resident family's configuration intelligent infrared ray remote control device, each gate, cell gate place dispose infrared reception controller in the sub-district, just can realize sub-district gate inhibition's control and management, can also carry out room entry/exit management to the discrepancy information of neighbours living.
Embodiment 2
Give each resident family's configuration intelligent infrared ray remote control device, dispose infrared reception controller, just can realize the control and management of garage, sub-district in gateway, garage, sub-district.
Embodiment 3
To each security personnel's configuration intelligent infrared ray remote control device, each night watching point configuration infrared remote receiver just can be realized sub-district night watching control and management in the sub-district.
Embodiment 4
Give each cleaning worker configuration intelligent infrared ray remote control device, each gate inhibition puts the configuration infrared remote receiver or utilizes the infrared reception controller of original gate inhibition's configuration in the sub-district, downloads the authority list of cleaning worker at each point, just can realize the sub-district control and management of keeping a public place clean.
Embodiment 5
As long as danger button of definition on the intelligent infrared ray remote control device when user's danger button, as long as be furnished with infrared reception controller in infrared range of receiving, or is furnished with infrared reception, just can realize various emergency action.For example: when indoor urgent rescue, can be arranged to open automatically the gate, rule the sub-district security personnel, specify household or the like by Advise By Wire.
Embodiment 6
Give each resident family's configuration intelligent infrared ray remote control device, at each resident family's room lighting control point Configuration Control Unit, infrared remote receiver of configuration just can be realized resident family's room lighting control and management in indoor each separate space.
Embodiment 7
Give each resident family's configuration intelligent infrared ray remote control device, dispose infrared reception controller, just can realize the indoor gate inhibition's control and management of resident family at indoor each the door place of each resident family.
Like this, no matter be the resident family sub-district in, the still administrative staff in the sub-district, the employee that works, as long as everyone has the intelligent remote controller of a mandate, just can be in the sub-district or in the family arbitrary control various device, reach identify label.For example: resident family can be with intelligent remote controller in the gateway, sub-district as identification, can be used as garage room entry/exit management and parking management in the garage, in the cell unit door, can be used as the identification of resident family in the unit, at resident family's family, can be used as illumination remote controllers, TV remote controller, water heater remote controller etc.; When emergency, can also press the danger button on the intelligent remote controller, the notifying cell security personnel handle so that carry out various emergencies.Sub-district guarding management personnel can carry out identity in the gateway, sub-district to resident family with the unique code of the intelligent remote controller that receives resident family and check, and in the garage parking management (comprising parking stall arrangement, Car park payment or the like) are carried out in resident family's parking.Can to each security personnel the night watching route can be set separately with the receiving system of each may command cell position, read information by network after, can to security personnel night watching manage.The sub-district cleaning worker can in the cell gate of each mandate, freely come in and go out with intelligent remote controller (and noting corresponding discrepancy information) carry out various dust alleviation works.
The foregoing description is used for the present invention that explains, rather than limits the invention, and in the protection range of spirit of the present invention and claim, any modification and change to the present invention makes all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the automation control system of a Smart Home, household electrical appliance comprise with the household electrical appliance of infrared reception controller with not with the mains switch type household electrical appliance of infrared reception controller, it is characterized in that, the automation control system of Smart Home mainly is made up of infrared reception controller, intelligent infrared ray remote control device and control bus, infrared reception controller links to each other with mains switch type household electrical appliance, the infrared reception controller of all household electrical appliance links to each other with control bus, the intelligent infrared ray remote control device is controlled infrared reception controller by infrared ray, thus the control household electrical appliance.
2. the automation control system of Smart Home according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises protocol translation device, computer and the Internet access network; The protocol translation device with link to each other with control bus, and link to each other with the Internet access network by computer.
3. the automation control system of Smart Home according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the infrared reception controller of described all household electrical appliance links to each other with control bus; The protocol translation device links to each other with control bus, and by computer with after the Internet access network links to each other, transmitting control commands is on the internet controlled all household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home.
4. the automation control system of Smart Home according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of intelligent infrared ray remote control devices can be controlled the same household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home; Same intelligent infrared ray remote control device can be controlled the different household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home.
5. the automation control system of Smart Home according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the intelligent infrared ray remote control device can receive control command by the infrared reception controller control in infrared range of receiving, transmit control command by control bus then and control other infrared reception controllers on the control bus, control the household electrical appliance in the automation control system of Smart Home.
6. the automation control system of Smart Home according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described intelligent infrared ray remote control device circuit mainly is made up of control circuit, infrared emission circuit, status display circuit, key circuit, button start-up circuit; Described control circuit is mainly by single-chip microcomputer U 11With storaging chip U 12Form storage chip U 12A 0, A 1, A 2, the WP interface all connects power cathode, SCL interface and single-chip microcomputer U 11The RXD interface link to each other SDA interface and single-chip microcomputer U 11The TXD interface link to each other; Described infrared emission circuit is by resistance R 16, R 17, infrared transmitting tube L 16, triode P 12Form triode P 12Base stage pass through resistance R 17With single-chip microcomputer U 11P 13Interface links to each other, and collector electrode is by infrared transmitting tube L 16, resistance R 16Connect power cathode, emitter connects positive source; Described status display circuit is by resistance R 11, R 12, R 13, R 14, R 15, luminous tube L 11, L 12, L 13, L 14, L 15Form resistance R 11~R 15One end respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 11P 14~P 17, the RXD interface links to each other, the other end is respectively by luminous tube L 11~L 15Connect positive source; Described key circuit is by button K 11~K 15Form K 11~K 15A termination power negative pole, the other end respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 11INT 0, INT 1, T 0, T 1, TXD links to each other; Described button start-up circuit is by diode D 11~D 15, triode P 11, resistance R 18, R 19, R 20, R 21, capacitor C 11, C 12Form triode P 11Base stage is passed through resistance R 18With diode D 11~D 15Positive pole link to each other diode D 1~D 5Negative pole respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 11P 32, P 33, P 34, P 35, TX 0Interface links to each other; Triode P 11Emitter link to each other with positive source and pass through resistance R 21With diode D 11~D 15Positive pole link to each other;
Triode P 11Collector electrode and resistance R 19, capacitor C 12Link to each other respectively; Resistance R 19The other end links to each other with power cathode, capacitor C 12The other end respectively with diode D 16Positive pole, diode D 17Negative pole, capacitor C 11, resistance R 20With single-chip microcomputer U 11The RST/VP interface link to each other diode D 16Negative pole and single-chip microcomputer U 11P 37Interface links to each other; Capacitor C 11The other end link to each other with positive source, diode D 17Positive pole and resistance R 10The other end link to each other with power cathode; The circuit of intelligent infrared ray remote control device also comprises undervoltage warning circuit, resistance R 22With diode Z 11Negative pole links to each other, resistance R 23And resistance R 24Link to each other resistance R 22And resistance R 23The other end with link to each other diode Z respectively with positive source 11Positive pole and resistance R 24The other end links to each other with power cathode respectively, resistance R 22With diode Z 11Between the negative pole with single-chip microcomputer U 11The P11/T interface link to each other resistance R 23And resistance R 24Between with single-chip microcomputer U 11The P10/T interface link to each other.
7. the automation control system of Smart Home according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described infrared reception controller is mainly by control circuit, infrared emission circuit, infrared receiving circuit, and key circuit, communication interface circuit, control Driver Circuit are formed; Described control circuit is by single-chip microcomputer U 1, storaging chip U 2Form storaging chip U 2A 0, A 1, A 2, the WP interface connects power cathode, SCL interface and single-chip microcomputer U 1The RXD interface link to each other SDA interface and single-chip microcomputer U 1The TXD interface link to each other; Described infrared emission circuit is by resistance R 41, R 46, infrared transmitting tube L 41, triode P 41Form triode P 41Base stage pass through resistance R 41With single-chip microcomputer U 1P 17Interface links to each other, and collector electrode is by infrared transmitting tube L 41, resistance R 46Connect power cathode, emitter connects positive source; Described infrared receiving circuit is by infrared remote receiver input interface CN 41Form CN 411~3 interface meet power positive cathode and single-chip microcomputer U respectively 1P 16Interface; Described key circuit is by button K 41~K 45Form button K 41~K 45A termination power negative pole, the other end respectively with single-chip microcomputer U 1INT 1, T 0, T 1, P 37, P 17Interface links to each other; Described communication interface circuit is by communication chip U 3, voltage-stabiliser tube Z 41, Z 42, resistance R 42~R 45, and connection interface CN 43Form; Described control Driver Circuit is by driving output interface CN 42And control Driver Circuit is formed.
8. an application rights requires the automation control system of intelligent residential district of the automation control system of 1 described Smart Home, it is characterized in that, it is mainly by the cell centre management control system, and the automation control system of sub-district intelligence control system and a plurality of Smart Homes is formed; Wherein, the cell centre management control system mainly is made up of center management server, Control work station, the Internet access network router HUB and telephone network interface MODEM; The sub-district intelligence control system mainly is made up of infrared reception controller and intelligent infrared ray remote control device, and infrared reception controller is installed on gate, sub-district, cell gate and the garage; The automation control system of Smart Home mainly is made up of infrared reception controller and intelligent infrared ray remote control device, and infrared reception controller links to each other with mains switch type household electrical appliance.
9. the automation control system of the intelligent residential district of the automation control system of described Smart Home according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: each resident family in the intelligent residential district is furnished with the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, each gate, cell gate place are furnished with infrared reception controller in the sub-district, the unique infrared coding of resident family in the intelligent residential district by launching in the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, be controlled at the infrared reception controller at each gate, sub-district, cell gate place, thereby can realize sub-district gate inhibition's control and management; Infrared reception controller by each gate, sub-district, cell gate place receives unique infrared coding of launching in the intelligent infrared ray remote control device of neighbours living, can the discrepancy information of neighbours living be managed; Each resident family in the described intelligent residential district is furnished with the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, is furnished with infrared reception controller in gateway, garage, sub-district, resident family in the intelligent residential district just can be by unique infrared coding of launching in the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, control the infrared reception controller of gateway, garage, sub-district, thereby realize the control and management of garage, sub-district.
10. the automation control system of the intelligent residential district of the automation control system of described Smart Home according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: each security personnel in the intelligent residential district are furnished with the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, each night watching point configuration infrared remote receiver in the sub-district, unique infrared coding of launching in the intelligent infrared ray remote control device that infrared remote receiver by the configuration of each night watching point of sub-district uses when receiving security personnel's night watching of sub-district, thus realize sub-district night watching control and management; Each cleaning worker in the described intelligent residential district is furnished with the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, each gate, cell gate place are furnished with infrared reception controller in the sub-district, the unique infrared coding of cleaning worker in the intelligent residential district by launching in the intelligent infrared ray remote control device, be controlled at the infrared reception controller at each gate, sub-district, cell gate place, thereby can realize the sub-district control and management of keeping a public place clean.
CNB2005100505492A 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Automatic control system for intelligent house furnishings and intelligent district Expired - Fee Related CN100394749C (en)

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CN103439925A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-11 马祥龙 Integrated remote network intelligent enterprise safety manager rescue system
CN106200403A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 合肥康胜达智能科技有限公司 Wireless intelligent domestic energy conserving system
CN118918648A (en) * 2024-10-11 2024-11-08 浙江久婵物联科技有限公司 Building inspection system and method based on intelligent door lock

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