CN100384209C - Image processing device and image processing method - Google Patents
Image processing device and image processing method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用对图像数据装饰的装饰图像数据、和规定相对于装饰图像数据配置的图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的布局控制信息,生成输出图像数据的技术。The present invention relates to a technique for generating output image data using decorative image data for decorating image data and layout control information specifying the arrangement position and arrangement size of the image data arranged relative to the decorative image data.
背景技术Background technique
现在对于如下技术已经实用化:相对于装饰图像数据,例如框类型的装饰图像数据配置的配置图像数据,例如摄像图像数据,贴附在装饰图像数据中,将由装饰图像包围配置图像的输出图像输出到纸介质上。在该技术中,当相对于装饰图像数据贴附配置图像数据时,采用由记述配置图像数据相对于装饰图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的脚本文件构成的布局控制信息。Currently, a technique has been put into practical use for the decoration image data, for example, frame-type decoration image data such as arrangement image data, such as photographed image data, is attached to the decoration image data, and an output image in which the arrangement image is surrounded by the decoration image is output. onto paper media. In this technique, when the arrangement image data is attached to the decoration image data, layout control information composed of a script file describing the arrangement position and arrangement size of the arrangement image data with respect to the decoration image data is used.
布局控制信息与各个装饰图像关联,用户只要选择装饰图像数据和贴附的配置图像数据,就能够将尺寸拟合到预定尺寸的配置图像数据贴附在装饰图像数据的预定位置上,能够得到被装饰图像包围的图像作为输出图像。The layout control information is associated with each decorative image, and the user only needs to select the decorative image data and the attached configuration image data, and the configuration image data whose size fits to the predetermined size can be pasted on the predetermined position of the decorative image data, and the desired image data can be obtained. The image surrounded by the decoration image is used as the output image.
但是,在已有的上述技术中,存在着不能够调和装饰图像数据的主题,例如季节、活动和配置在装图像数据中的配置图像数据的图像质量(形象)那样的问题。However, in the existing above-mentioned technologies, there is a problem that the theme of the decorative image data, such as seasons, events, and image quality (image) of the arrangement image data arranged in the decoration image data cannot be reconciled.
又,即便在相对于装饰图像数据,贴附多个配置图像数据的情形中,也存在着不相互考虑各配置图像数据间的图像质量调整,不能够将增强减弱赋予贴附在装饰图像数据中的多个配置图像数据那样的问题。Also, even in the case of attaching a plurality of layout image data to the decoration image data, there is a possibility that image quality adjustment between the layout image data is not taken into account, and enhancement and weakening cannot be attached to the decoration image data. That's the problem with multiple configurations of image data.
例如,也存在着希望以最大尺寸贴附的配置图像数据的外观比其它的配置图像数据好,或者,希望将贴附在装饰图像数据中的全部配置图像数据调整到同样的图像质量的情形。For example, there are cases where it is desired that the layout image data pasted in the largest size has a better appearance than other layout image data, or it is desirable to adjust all layout image data pasted to the decoration image data to have the same image quality.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明就是为了解决上述课题提出的发明,其目的在于调和装饰图像数据和配置在装饰图像数据中的配置图像数据的图像质量,实施能够得到外观良好的输出结果的图像处理。又,本发明的目的在于当相对于装饰图像数据配置多个配置图像数据时,适当地对各配置位置中的配置图像数据实施图像质量调整。The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to perform image processing capable of obtaining an output result with a good appearance by reconciling the image quality of the decoration image data and the arrangement image data arranged in the decoration image data. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to appropriately perform image quality adjustment on the arrangement image data at each arrangement position when a plurality of arrangement image data are arranged with respect to the decoration image data.
为了解决上述课题,本发明第1方式提供一种图像处理装置,对相对于装饰图像数据而配置的配置图像数据实施图像处理。有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置包括:配置图像数据取得部件,其取得所述配置图像数据;装饰图像数据取得部件,其取得所述装饰图像数据;布局控制信息取得部件,其取得布局控制信息,该布局控制信息与所述取得的装饰图像数据关联,并且规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的所述配置图像数据的配置位置、配置尺寸和图像质量调整信息,所述图像质量调整信息规定对所配置的配置图像数据的校正水平;特征量取得部件,其解析所述配置图像数据,对表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数,取得特征量;校正量决定部件,其以消除或减少所述取得的特征量和对所述特征量预先设定的基准值之间的偏差的方式,决定对所述配置图像数据的校正量;图像质量调整部件,其采用由所述取得的布局控制信息所规定的所述校正水平增减所述决定的校正量,适用所述增减的校正量对所述取得的配置图像数据实施图像质量调整处理;和输出图像数据生成部件,其根据所述布局控制信息,从所述施加了图像质量调整处理的配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据生成输出图像数据。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides an image processing device that performs image processing on arrangement image data arranged with respect to decoration image data. The image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a layout image data acquisition unit that acquires the layout image data; a decoration image data acquisition unit that acquires the decoration image data; a layout control information acquisition unit that acquires the layout control information. information, the layout control information is associated with the acquired decoration image data, and specifies the layout position, layout size and image quality adjustment information of the layout image data relative to the decoration image data, and the image quality adjustment information specifies Correction level of the configured configuration image data; feature amount acquisition means that analyzes the configuration image data, and obtains a feature amount for an image quality characteristic parameter representing a characteristic related to the image quality of the configuration image data; correction amount determination means , which determines the amount of correction to the configuration image data in such a way as to eliminate or reduce the deviation between the acquired feature amount and a preset reference value for the feature amount; increasing or decreasing the determined correction amount from the correction level specified by the acquired layout control information, and performing image quality adjustment processing on the acquired configuration image data by applying the increased or decreased correction amount; and output image data generation A means for generating output image data from the configuration image data to which image quality adjustment processing has been applied and the decoration image data based on the layout control information.
依据有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置,因为用由布局控制信息规定的图像质量调整信息,对取得的配置图像数据实施图像质量调整处理,根据布局控制信息,从施加了图像质量调整处理的配置图像数据和装饰图像数据生成输出图像数据,所以能够调和装饰图像数据和配置在装图像数据中的配置图像数据的图像质量,得到外观良好的输出结果。According to the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the image quality adjustment processing is performed on the acquired layout image data using the image quality adjustment information specified by the layout control information, the image quality adjustment processing is performed from the image quality adjustment processing based on the layout control information. Since the arrangement image data and the decoration image data generate the output image data, the image quality of the decoration image data and the arrangement image data arranged in the decoration image data can be harmonized, and an output result with a good appearance can be obtained.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,也可以是所述图像质量调整信息规定对所述配置图像数据的校正信息,以替代规定所述校正水平;所述图像质量调整部件,采用所述校正信息增减所述决定的校正量。并且,也可以对所述配置图像数据的校正信息是与所述配置图像数据的图像质量有关的1个或多个图像质量调整参数的校正值。在这种情形中,当能够根据布局控制信息控制对配置图像数据的校正处理,并且作为图像质量调整信息规定与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的1个或多个图像质量调整参数的校正值时,能够统括地控制对配置图像数据的校正处理。In the image processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, instead of specifying the correction level, the image quality adjustment information may specify correction information for the arranged image data; and the image quality adjustment means may use the The correction information is used to increase or decrease the determined correction amount. Furthermore, the correction information for the configuration image data may also be correction values of one or more image quality adjustment parameters related to the image quality of the configuration image data. In this case, when the correction processing of the configuration image data can be controlled based on the layout control information, and correction values of one or more image quality adjustment parameters related to the image quality of the configuration image data are specified as the image quality adjustment information , the correction processing of the configuration image data can be collectively controlled.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,也可以是所述装饰图像数据是表示预定的主题的图像数据;对所述配置图像数据的校正信息是适合于所述装饰图像数据的预定的主题的多个图像质量调整参数的校正值。在这种情形中,能够对配置图像数据,实施适合于装饰图像数据的主题的图像质量调整处理。In the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the decorative image data may be image data representing a predetermined theme, and the correction information for the arrangement image data may be predetermined according to the decorative image data. Correction values for several image quality adjustment parameters for the theme. In this case, image quality adjustment processing suitable for the theme of the decoration image data can be performed on the configuration image data.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,由于所述图像质量调整信息规定对所述配置图像数据的校正水平。在这种情形中,能够根据图像质量调整信息控制校正的程度。In the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the correction level for the arrangement image data is specified by the image quality adjustment information. In this case, the degree of correction can be controlled according to the image quality adjustment information.
有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置由于包括:特征量取得部件,其解析所述配置图像数据,对表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数,取得特征量;和校正量决定部件,其以消除或减少所述取得的特征量和对所述特征量预先设定的基准值之间的偏差的方式,决定对所述配置图像数据的校正量;将所述校正水平用于增减所述决定的校正量。在这种情形中,可以对每个配置图像数据决定适合于其图像质量特性的校正量,能够根据由图像质量调整信息规定的校正水平增减决定的校正量。所以,能够实施对各配置图像数据适当的图像质量调整处理和与装饰图像数据调和的图像质量调整处理。The image processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a feature value acquisition unit that analyzes the arrangement image data, and obtains a feature amount for an image quality characteristic parameter representing a characteristic related to the image quality of the arrangement image data; and correction. an amount determining means for determining a correction amount to the arrangement image data in such a manner as to eliminate or reduce a deviation between the acquired feature amount and a preset reference value for the feature amount; The amount of correction used to increase or decrease the decision. In this case, the correction amount suitable for the image quality characteristic can be determined for each configuration image data, and the determined correction amount can be increased or decreased according to the correction level specified by the image quality adjustment information. Therefore, it is possible to perform appropriate image quality adjustment processing for each arrangement image data and image quality adjustment processing compatible with the decoration image data.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,也可以是所述装饰图像数据是表示预定的主题的图像数据;所述校正量的决定,是对与所述配置图像数据的图像质量有关的多个图像质量调整参数分别实施;所述校正水平对所述多个图像质量调整参数分别规定,并且适合于所述装饰图像数据的预定的主题。在这种情形中,能够统括地控制对适合于装饰图像数据的主题的配置图像数据的校正处理。In the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the decoration image data may be image data representing a predetermined theme; the determination of the correction amount may be related to the image quality of the arrangement image data. A plurality of image quality adjustment parameters are respectively implemented; the correction levels are respectively specified for the plurality of image quality adjustment parameters and are adapted to a predetermined theme of the decorative image data. In this case, the correction processing of the configuration image data suitable for the theme of the decoration image data can be collectively controlled.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,也可以所述配置图像数据与指定图像处理时的图像处理条件的图像处理控制信息关联;由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对所述配置图像数据的图像质量调整处理是,以所述图像处理控制信息优先而实施。在这种情形中,能够按照指定的图像处理时的图像处理条件实施图像质量调整处理。所以,能够优先进行按照用户意图的图像质量调整处理。In the image processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, the configuration image data may be associated with image processing control information specifying image processing conditions during image processing; The image quality adjustment processing of the data is performed with priority given to the image processing control information. In this case, image quality adjustment processing can be performed in accordance with specified image processing conditions at the time of image processing. Therefore, it is possible to preferentially perform image quality adjustment processing according to the user's intention.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,也可以所述配置图像数据与指定图像处理时的图像处理条件的图像处理控制信息关联;由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对所述配置图像数据的图像质量调整处理是,以所述图像质量调整信息优先而实施。在这种情形中,能够得到实现与装饰图像数据调和的外观良好的输出结果。In the image processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, the configuration image data may be associated with image processing control information specifying image processing conditions during image processing; The image quality adjustment processing of data is performed with priority given to the image quality adjustment information. In this case, it is possible to obtain an output result that achieves a good appearance in harmony with the decoration image data.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,也可以所述配置图像数据与指定图像处理时的图像处理条件的图像处理控制信息关联;由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对所述配置图像数据的图像质量调整处理是,适用合成所述图像处理控制信息和所述图像质量调整信息的信息而实施。在这种情形中,能够对配置图像数据,实施适合于指定的图像处理条件的图像质量调整处理,并且能够实施适合于装饰图像数据的图像质量调整处理。In the image processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, the configuration image data may be associated with image processing control information specifying image processing conditions during image processing; The image quality adjustment processing of the data is carried out by applying information combined with the image processing control information and the image quality adjustment information. In this case, image quality adjustment processing suitable for specified image processing conditions can be performed on the configuration image data, and image quality adjustment processing suitable for decoration image data can be performed.
在有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置中,也可以是所述装饰图像数据具有多个配置位置;所述配置图像数据取得部件取得多个所述配置图像数据;所述布局控制信息与所述取得的装饰图像数据关联,并且分别规定相对于具有所述多个配置位置的所述装饰图像数据而配置的所述多个配置图像数据的配置位置、配置尺寸和对所配置的配置图像数据的图像质量调整信息;由所述图像质量调整部件进行的采用由所述取得的布局控制信息所规定的所述图像质量调整信息的图像质量调整处理是,对配置在所述装饰图像数据的各配置位置上的所述多个配置图像数据分别实施;由所述输出图像数据生成部件进行的所述输出图像数据的生成是,根据所述布局控制信息采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据而实施的。In the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the decoration image data may have a plurality of arrangement positions; the arrangement image data acquiring means may acquire a plurality of the arrangement image data; The obtained decoration image data is associated with each other, and the arrangement position, arrangement size, and configuration image data of the plurality of arrangement image data arranged with respect to the decoration image data having the plurality of arrangement positions are specified respectively. image quality adjustment information; the image quality adjustment processing performed by the image quality adjustment unit using the image quality adjustment information specified by the acquired layout control information is to The plurality of arrangement image data at the arrangement positions are respectively implemented; the generation of the output image data by the output image data generation means is to use the image quality adjustment processing applied each of the above-mentioned layout control information. The configuration image data and the decoration image data are implemented.
依据有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置,因为用由布局控制信息规定的图像质量调整信息,分别对配置在装饰图像数据的各配置位置上的多个配置图像数据实施图像质量调整处理,根据布局控制信息,从施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和装饰图像数据生成输出图像数据,所以能够实现装饰图像数据和配置在装饰图像数据中的多个配置图像数据的图像质量的调和,得到外观良好的输出结果。According to the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the image quality adjustment processing is performed on each of the plurality of arrangement image data arranged at each arrangement position of the decoration image data by using the image quality adjustment information specified by the layout control information, according to The layout control information generates the output image data from the arrangement image data and the decoration image data subjected to the image quality adjustment processing, so that the decoration image data and the image quality of a plurality of arrangement image data arranged in the decoration image data can be harmonized, Get good-looking output.
有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置也可以进一步包括变更部件,其用于变更采用所述图像质量调整信息实施的对所述配置图像数据的图像质量调整处理结果。这时,能够按照用户的喜好,变更用图像质量调整信息实施的对图像数据的图像质量调整处理的结果。The image processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention may further include changing means for changing a result of image quality adjustment processing performed on the arrangement image data using the image quality adjustment information. In this case, the result of the image quality adjustment processing performed on the image data using the image quality adjustment information can be changed according to the user's preference.
本发明第2方式提供一种图像处理方法,采用规定相对于装饰图像数据配置的配置图像数据的配置位置、配置尺寸和对配置的配置图像数据的图像质量调整信息并且与装饰图像数据关联的布局控制信息,对所述配置图像数据进行图像处理。有关本发明第2方式的图像处理方法:取得所述配置图像数据;取得所述装饰图像数据;取得布局控制信息,该布局控制信息与所述取得的装饰图像数据关联,并且规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的所述配置图像数据的配置位置、配置尺寸和图像质量调整信息,所述图像质量调整信息规定对所配置的配置图像数据的校正水平;解析所述配置图像数据,对表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数,取得特征量;以消除或减少所述取得的特征量和对所述特征量预先设定的基准值之间的偏差的方式,决定对所述配置图像数据的校正量;采用由所述取得的布局控制信息所规定的所述校正水平增减所述决定的校正量,适用所述增减的校正量对所述取得的配置图像数据实施图像质量调整处理;根据所述布局控制信息,从所述施加了图像质量调整处理的配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据生成输出图像数据。A second aspect of the present invention provides an image processing method that uses a layout that defines the arrangement position and arrangement size of arrangement image data arranged with respect to decoration image data, and image quality adjustment information for the arrangement image data and is associated with the decoration image data. Control information, performing image processing on the configuration image data. The image processing method according to the second aspect of the present invention: acquiring the arrangement image data; acquiring the decoration image data; acquiring layout control information associated with the acquired decoration image data and specifying an arrangement position, an arrangement size, and image quality adjustment information of the arrangement image data of the decoration image data, the image quality adjustment information specifying a correction level for the arranged arrangement image data; Image quality characteristic parameters of image quality-related characteristics of the image data to obtain feature quantities; and determine the value of the correction amount of the configuration image data; increase or decrease the determined correction amount by using the correction level specified by the acquired layout control information, and apply the increased or decreased correction amount to the acquired configuration image data. image quality adjustment processing; generating output image data from the configuration image data to which the image quality adjustment processing has been applied and the decoration image data based on the layout control information.
有关本发明第2方式的图像处理方法,能够得到与有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置同样的作用效果,并且与有关本发明第1方式的图像处理装置同样,可以用种种方式来实现。The image processing method according to the second aspect of the present invention can obtain the same effects as those of the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, and can be realized in various ways like the image processing device according to the first aspect of the present invention.
在有关本发明第2方式的图像处理方法中,也可以取得多个所述配置图像数据;所述布局控制信息与所述取得的装饰图像数据关联,并且规定相对于具有所述多个配置位置的所述装饰图像数据的所述配置图像数据的配置位置、配置尺寸和对所配置的配置图像数据的图像质量调整信息;采用由所述取得的布局控制信息所规定的所述图像质量调整信息的图像质量调整处理是,对配置在所述装饰图像数据的各配置位置上的所述多个配置图像数据分别实施;所述输出图像数据的生成是,根据所述布局控制信息采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据来实施。In the image processing method according to the second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of the arrangement image data may be acquired; the layout control information is associated with the acquired decoration image data, and specifies the position relative to the plurality of arrangement positions. The arrangement position of the arrangement image data of the decoration image data, the arrangement size, and the image quality adjustment information for the arranged arrangement image data; the image quality adjustment information specified by the obtained layout control information is adopted The image quality adjustment process is performed on each of the plurality of arrangement image data arranged at each arrangement position of the decoration image data; the generation of the output image data is performed by using the applied Each configuration image data and the decoration image data subjected to image quality adjustment processing are implemented.
有关本发明第2方式的图像处理方法,除此之外,也能够作为图像处理程序和记录图像处理程序的计算机可以读取的记录介质来实现。The image processing method according to the second aspect of the present invention can also be realized as an image processing program and a computer-readable recording medium on which the image processing program is recorded.
为了解决上述课题,本发明第3方式提供一种图像处理装置,对相对于装饰图像数据而配置的配置图像数据实施图像处理。有关本发明第3方式的图像处理装置包括:配置图像数据选择部件,其对所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置,选择应配置的所述配置图像数据;In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a third aspect of the present invention provides an image processing device that performs image processing on arrangement image data arranged with respect to decoration image data. The image processing apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention includes: an arrangement image data selection means for selecting the arrangement image data to be arranged for each arrangement position of the decoration image data;
配置图像数据解析部件,其解析所述选择的各配置图像数据,取得表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数;和an arrangement image data analyzing part that analyzes each of the selected arrangement image data, and obtains an image quality characteristic parameter representing a characteristic related to the image quality of the arrangement image data; and
图像质量调整部件,其取得布局控制信息,该布局控制信息规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸,并且规定对各配置位置的配置图像数据的校正量,所述校正量由所述配置位置以及配置尺寸中的至少一方决定,根据所述校正量消除或者低减对所述图像质量特性参数预先设定的基准图像质量参数的值、与所述取得的图像质量特性参数的值之间的偏差,对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;和输出图像数据生成部件,其根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。an image quality adjustment section that acquires layout control information that specifies arrangement positions and arrangement sizes of a plurality of arrangement image data with respect to the decoration image data, and specifies a correction amount of the arrangement image data for each arrangement position, The correction amount is determined by at least one of the configuration position and the configuration size, and according to the correction amount, the value of the reference image quality parameter preset for the image quality characteristic parameter and the obtained Image quality adjustment is performed on each of the selected configuration image data based on the deviation between the values of the image quality characteristic parameters; and output image data generation means that applies the applied image quality adjustment process based on the layout control information. The respective configuration image data and the decoration image data are used to generate output image data.
依据有关本发明第3方式的图像处理装置,因为取得布局控制信息,根据规定的校正量对所选择的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整,所以当将多个配置图像数据配置在装饰图像数据中时,能够利用布局控制信息对各配置位置中的配置图像数据,适当地实施图像质量调整。According to the image processing device according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the layout control information is obtained and the image quality is adjusted for each selected layout image data according to the predetermined correction amount, when a plurality of layout image data are arranged in the decoration image data When , the layout control information can be used to appropriately adjust the image quality of the layout image data in each layout position.
并且能够通过配置图像数据的解析,实施考虑了各配置图像数据的特性的图像质量调整处理。又,通过将由解析得到的各配置图像数据的特性和由布局控制信息规定的校正量组合起来,进一步能够对各配置位置实施适当的图像质量调整处理。Furthermore, by analyzing the arrangement image data, it is possible to perform image quality adjustment processing in consideration of the characteristics of each arrangement image data. In addition, by combining the characteristics of each arrangement image data obtained by analysis and the correction amount specified by the layout control information, it is further possible to perform appropriate image quality adjustment processing for each arrangement position.
在有关本发明第3方式的图像处理装置中,也可以所述校正量是,按照对配置在所述装饰图像数据中央的配置图像数据的校正量大于对配置在所述装饰图像数据的其它位置中的配置图像数据的校正量的方式而设定;由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对配置图像数据的图像质量调整是,通过随着所述校正量增大而增加所述偏差的减少程度来实施。在这种情形中,因为随着由布局控制信息规定的校正量变大,偏差的减少程度变大,所以对配置图像数据实施强的图像质量调整处理。又,因为以对配置在装饰图像数据中央的配置图像数据的校正量比对配置在其它位置中的配置图像数据的校正量大的方式设定校正量,所以能够使配置在装饰图像数据中央的配置图像数据的外观变得良好。In the image processing device according to the third aspect of the present invention, the correction amount may be such that the correction amount for the arrangement image data arranged at the center of the decoration image data is larger than that for other positions of the decoration image data. The adjustment of the image quality of the configuration image data performed by the image quality adjustment part is by increasing the degree of reduction of the deviation as the correction amount increases. to implement. In this case, since the degree of reduction of deviation becomes larger as the correction amount specified by the layout control information becomes larger, strong image quality adjustment processing is performed on the configuration image data. In addition, since the correction amount is set so that the correction amount of the layout image data arranged in the center of the decoration image data is larger than the correction amount of the layout image data arranged in other positions, it is possible to make the correction amount of the layout image data arranged in the center of the decoration image data larger. The appearance of configuration image data has been improved.
在有关本发明第3方式的图像处理装置中,也可以所述校正量是,按照对与最大的配置尺寸对应的所述配置图像数据的校正量大于对其它配置图像数据的校正量的方式而设定;In the image processing device according to the third aspect of the present invention, the correction amount may be set so that the correction amount for the arrangement image data corresponding to the largest arrangement size is larger than the correction amount for other arrangement image data. set up;
由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对配置图像数据的图像质量调整是,通过随着所述校正量增大而增加所述偏差的减少程度来实施。又,因为以对与最大的配置尺寸对应的配置图像数据的校正量比对其它的配置图像数据的校正量大的方式设定校正量,所以能够使具有最大的配置尺寸的配置图像数据的外观变得良好。The image quality adjustment of the configuration image data by the image quality adjustment means is performed by increasing the degree of reduction of the deviation as the correction amount increases. Also, since the correction amount is set so that the correction amount for the layout image data corresponding to the largest layout size is larger than the correction amount for other layout image data, the appearance of the layout image data with the largest layout size can be improved. become good.
本发明第4方式提供一种图像处理装置,对相对于装饰图像数据而配置的配置图像数据实施图像处理。有关本发明第4方式的图像处理装置包括:配置图像数据选择部件,其对所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置,选择应配置的所述配置图像数据;配置图像数据解析部件,其解析所述选出的各配置图像数据,取得表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数;图像质量调整部件,其取得布局控制信息,该布局控制信息规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸,同时规定对各配置位置的配置图像数据的校正程度,并且通过根据所规定的校正程度消除或减少对所述图像质量特性参数预先设定的基准图像质量参数的值和所述取得的图像质量特性参数的值之间的偏差,对所述配置图像数据实施图像质量调整处理;和输出图像数据生成部件,其根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。A fourth aspect of the present invention provides an image processing device that performs image processing on arrangement image data arranged with respect to decoration image data. An image processing device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention includes: a placement image data selection unit that selects the placement image data to be placed at each of the placement positions of the decoration image data; and a placement image data analysis unit that analyzes Each of the selected configuration image data obtains an image quality characteristic parameter representing a characteristic related to the image quality of the configuration image data; an image quality adjustment part obtains layout control information specifying The configuration position and configuration size of multiple configuration image data of the data, and the correction degree of the configuration image data of each configuration position is specified at the same time, and by eliminating or reducing the preset value of the image quality characteristic parameters according to the specified correction degree performing image quality adjustment processing on the configuration image data for a deviation between the value of the reference image quality parameter and the acquired value of the image quality characteristic parameter; and output image data generating means that employs, based on the layout control information, The arrangement image data and the decoration image data to which the image quality adjustment processing has been applied generate output image data.
依据在有关本发明第4方式的图像处理装置,因为解析选出的各配置图像数据,取得表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数,通过根据规定的校正程度消除或减少对图像质量特性参数预先设定的基准图像质量参数的值、和取得的图像质量特性参数的值之间的偏差,实施图像质量调整,所以当将多个配置图像数据配置在装饰图像数据中时,能够利用布局控制信息和配置图像数据的解析结果两者,对各配置位置中的配置图像数据,适当地实施图像质量调整。According to the image processing device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, each selected layout image data is analyzed, and image quality characteristic parameters representing characteristics related to the image quality of the layout image data are obtained, and the parameters are eliminated or reduced by a predetermined degree of correction. Image quality adjustment is performed on the deviation between the value of the reference image quality parameter set in advance by the image quality characteristic parameter and the acquired value of the image quality characteristic parameter. Therefore, image quality adjustment can be appropriately performed on the layout image data at each layout position by using both the layout control information and the analysis result of the layout image data.
本发明第5方式提供一种图像处理装置,对相对于装饰图像数据而配置的配置图像数据实施图像处理,有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置包括:配置图像数据选择部件,其选择应配置到所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置的所述配置图像数据;图像质量调整水平设定部件,其取得布局控制信息,该布局控制信息规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸,并且规定各配置位置的优先顺序,根据规定的优先顺序设定对所述选出的各配置图像数据的图像质量调整水平;图像质量调整部件,其根据所述设定的图像质量调整水平,对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;和输出图像数据生成部件,其根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。A fifth aspect of the present invention provides an image processing device that performs image processing on arrangement image data arranged relative to decorative image data. The image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention includes an arrangement image data selection unit that selects the arrangement image data to be arranged. the arrangement image data to the respective arrangement positions of the decoration image data; image quality adjustment level setting means for acquiring layout control information specifying a plurality of arrangement images with respect to the decoration image data The configuration position and configuration size of the data, and the priority order of each configuration position is stipulated, and the image quality adjustment level for the selected configuration image data is set according to the specified priority order; performing image quality adjustment on each of the selected configuration image data at a predetermined image quality adjustment level; and an output image data generating unit that adopts each configuration image to which the image quality adjustment processing has been applied based on the layout control information. data and the decoration image data to generate output image data.
依据有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置,因为根据由取得的布局控制信息规定的优先顺序,对选出的各配置图像数据设定图像质量调整水平,根据设定的图像质量调整水平,对选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整,所以当将多个配置图像数据配置在装饰图像数据中时,能够利用布局控制信息,对各配置位置中的配置图像数据,适当地实施图像质量调整。According to the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the image quality adjustment level is set for each selected layout image data according to the priority order specified by the acquired layout control information, and the image quality adjustment level is set based on the set image quality adjustment level. Image quality adjustment is performed on each selected placement image data, so when a plurality of placement image data is arranged in decoration image data, image quality adjustment can be appropriately performed on placement image data in each placement position using layout control information .
在有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置中,也可以通过使对配置在所述优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据的校正程度比对配置在其它配置位置上的配置图像数据的校正程度高,实施由所述图像质量调整水平设定部件进行的对所述选出的各配置图像数据的图像质量调整水平的设定。在这种情形中,因为能够对配置在优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据实施强的图像质量调整处理,所以能够使配置在优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据的外观变得良好。In the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to compare the degree of correction of the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority with the correction degree of the arrangement image data arranged at other arrangement positions. If the degree is high, the setting of the image quality adjustment level for each of the selected configuration image data is performed by the image quality adjustment level setting means. In this case, since strong image quality adjustment processing can be performed on the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority order, the appearance of the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest order of priority can be made good.
在有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置中,也可以通过使对配置在所述优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据的校正程度和对配置在其它配置位置上的配置图像数据的校正程度相等,实施由所述图像质量调整水平设定部件进行的对所述选出的各配置图像数据的图像质量调整水平的设定。在这种情形中,可以对配置在装饰图像数据中的各配置图像数据实施相等的图像质量调整,能够实现各配置图像数据间的调和。In the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the degree of correction of the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority and the degree of correction of the arrangement image data arranged at other arrangement positions may be set to If the degrees are equal, the setting of the image quality adjustment level for each of the selected configuration image data is performed by the image quality adjustment level setting means. In this case, equal image quality adjustment can be performed on each arrangement image data arranged in the decoration image data, and harmony between each arrangement image data can be realized.
有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置也可以进一步包括配置图像数据解析部件,其解析所述选出的各配置图像数据,取得表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数;通过消除或减少对所述图像质量特性参数预先设定的基准图像质量参数的值和所述取得的图像质量特性参数的值之间的偏差,实施由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对配置图像数据的图像质量调整;通过使对配置在所述优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据的所述偏差的减少程度比对配置在其它配置位置上的摄像图像的配置图像数据的所述偏差减少程度大,实施由所述图像质量调整水平设定部件进行的对所述选出的各配置图像数据的图像质量调整水平的设定。在这种情形中,通过考虑配置图像数据的特性,能够对配置在优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据实施强的图像质量调整处理。The image processing apparatus according to the fifth aspect of the present invention may further include a configuration image data analysis unit that analyzes each of the selected configuration image data to obtain an image quality characteristic parameter indicating a characteristic related to the image quality of the configuration image data; By eliminating or reducing the deviation between the value of the reference image quality parameter set in advance for the image quality characteristic parameter and the value of the obtained image quality characteristic parameter, the configuration image performed by the image quality adjustment part is implemented. Image quality adjustment of data; by comparing the reduction degree of the deviation of the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority with the arrangement image data of the captured images arranged at other arrangement positions If the degree of reduction is large, the setting of the image quality adjustment level for each of the selected configuration image data by the image quality adjustment level setting means is performed. In this case, by considering the characteristics of the arrangement image data, it is possible to implement strong image quality adjustment processing on the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority.
在有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置中,所述优先顺序,也可以随着所述配置尺寸增大而变高;或者所述优先顺序,也可以随着所述配置位置接近装饰图像数据的中心而变高。因为当配置尺寸大时,配置的配置图像数据也大,所以容易接受图像质量调整处理的效果,又,装饰图像数据的中心附近容易醒目,所以希望通过图像质量调整处理,外观变得良好。In the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the priority may be higher as the arrangement size increases; or the priority may be higher as the arrangement position is closer to the decorative image data. center becomes higher. When the arrangement size is large, the arrangement image data of the arrangement is also large, so the effect of the image quality adjustment processing is easy to accept, and the center of the decoration image data is easy to be conspicuous, so it is desirable to improve the appearance by the image quality adjustment processing.
有关本发明第3、第4以及第5方式的任一方式的图像处理装置也可以进一步包括变更部件,其用于变更由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对所述配置图像数据的图像质量调整处理结果。这时,能够按照用户的喜好,变更配置图像数据的图像质量。The image processing apparatus according to any one of the third, fourth, and fifth aspects of the present invention may further include changing means for changing the image quality adjustment performed by the image quality adjusting means for the arrangement image data. process result. In this case, the image quality of the placement image data can be changed according to the user's preference.
本发明第6方式提供一种图像处理装置,采用规定相对于装饰图像数据而配置的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的布局控制信息,实施对所述配置图像数据的图像处理。有关本发明第6方式的图像处理装置包括:配置图像数据选择部件,其选择应配置到所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置上的所述配置图像数据;优先顺序赋予部件,其将优先顺序赋予所述各配置位置;图像质量调整部件,其根据所述赋予的优先顺序对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;和输出图像数据生成部件,其根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。A sixth aspect of the present invention provides an image processing apparatus for performing image processing on the arrangement image data using layout control information specifying arrangement positions and arrangement sizes of a plurality of arrangement image data arranged with respect to the decoration image data. An image processing apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the present invention includes: placement image data selection means for selecting the placement image data to be placed in each of the placement positions of the decoration image data; and priority order giving means for prioritizing an order is assigned to each of the arrangement positions; an image quality adjustment unit that performs image quality adjustment on the selected arrangement image data according to the assigned priority order; and an output image data generation unit that performs an image quality adjustment based on the layout control information. , generating output image data using the configuration image data subjected to the image quality adjustment processing and the decoration image data.
依据有关本发明第6方式的图像处理装置,能够由优先顺序赋予部件将优先顺序赋予各配置位置,根据赋予的优先顺序对选出的各配置图像数据设定图像质量调整水平,根据设定的图像质量调整水平对选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整。According to the image processing device according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, priority can be assigned to each arrangement position by the priority assigning means, an image quality adjustment level can be set for each selected arrangement image data according to the assigned priority, and an image quality adjustment level can be set according to the set priority. In the image quality adjustment level, image quality adjustment is performed for each selected configuration image data.
本发明第7方式提供一种图像处理装置,采用规定相对于装饰图像数据而配置的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的布局控制信息,实施对所述配置图像数据的图像处理。有关本发明第7方式的图像处理装置包括:装饰图像数据取得部件,其取得多个所述装饰图像数据;配置图像数据选择部件,其选择应配置到所述取得的装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置上的所述配置图像数据;优先顺序赋予部件,其将优先顺序赋予所述取得的各装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置;图像质量调整部件,其根据所述赋予的优先顺序对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;和输出图像数据生成部件,其根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。A seventh aspect of the present invention provides an image processing apparatus for performing image processing on the arrangement image data using layout control information specifying arrangement positions and arrangement sizes of a plurality of arrangement image data arranged with respect to the decoration image data. An image processing device according to a seventh aspect of the present invention includes: decoration image data acquisition means for acquiring a plurality of decoration image data; and arrangement image data selection means for selecting each of the decoration image data to be placed in the acquired decoration image data. The arrangement image data at the arrangement position; priority order giving means for giving priority to each of the arrangement positions of the acquired decoration image data; performing image quality adjustment on each of the selected configuration image data; and an output image data generation unit that uses the configuration image data to which image quality adjustment processing has been applied and the decoration image data to generate an output image data generating unit based on the layout control information. Output image data.
依据有关本发明第7方式的图像处理装置,因为由优先顺序赋予部件按多个装饰图像数据将优先顺序赋予各配置位置,根据赋予的优先顺序对选出的各配置图像数据设定图像质量调整水平,根据设定的图像质量调整水平,对选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整,所以在处理多个装饰图像数据的情形中,也能够对各配置位置实施适当的图像质量调整处理。According to the image processing device according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the prioritization means assigns a priority order to each arrangement position for a plurality of decoration image data, image quality adjustment is set for each selected arrangement image data according to the assigned priority order. According to the set image quality adjustment level, the image quality adjustment is performed on each selected layout image data, so even when processing a plurality of decorative image data, appropriate image quality adjustment processing can be performed on each layout position.
在有关本发明第7方式的图像处理装置中,也可以根据所述各配置位置和配置尺寸实施由所述优先顺序赋予部件进行的优先顺序的赋予。在这种情形中,能够根据布局控制信息赋予优先顺序。In the image processing apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the priority assignment by the priority assignment means may be performed based on the respective arrangement positions and arrangement dimensions. In this case, priority can be given according to the layout control information.
有关本发明第7方式的图像处理装置也可以进一步包括输入所述优先顺序的优先顺序输入部件;按照所述输入的优先顺序实施由所述优先顺序赋予部件进行的优先顺序的赋予。在这种情形中,能够经过优先顺序输入部件赋予优先顺序。The image processing apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention may further include priority input means for inputting the priority, and give priority by the priority giving means according to the input priority. In this case, priority can be given through the priority input means.
在有关本发明第7方式的图像处理装置中,也可以通过使对配置在所述优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据的校正程度比对配置在其它配置位置上的配置图像数据的校正程度高,实施由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对所述选出的各配置图像数据的图像质量调整。在这种情形中,能够对配置在优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据,实施比对配置在其它配置位置上的配置图像数据实施的图像质量调整处理强的图像质量调整处理。In the image processing device according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to compare the degree of correction of the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority with the correction degree of the arrangement image data arranged at other arrangement positions. If the degree is high, the image quality adjustment of the selected configuration image data by the image quality adjustment means is performed. In this case, it is possible to perform stronger image quality adjustment processing on the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority than the image quality adjustment processing performed on the arrangement image data arranged at other arrangement positions.
有关本发明第7方式的图像处理装置也可以进一步包括配置图像数据解析部件,其解析所述选出的各配置图像数据,取得表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数;通过使对配置在所述优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据的所述图像质量特性参数预先设定的基准图像质量参数的值和所述取得的图像质量特性参数的值之间的偏差的减少程度,比对配置在其它配置位置上的摄像图像的配置图像数据的所述偏差的减少程度大,实施由所述图像质量调整部件进行的对配置图像数据的图像质量调整。在这种情形中,通过考虑配置图像数据的特性,能够实施图像质量调整处理,并且能够对配置在优先顺序最高的配置位置上的配置图像数据,实施比对配置在其它配置位置上的配置图像数据实施的图像质量调整处理强的图像质量调整处理。The image processing apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention may further include a configuration image data analysis unit that analyzes the selected configuration image data to obtain an image quality characteristic parameter indicating a characteristic related to the image quality of the configuration image data; By making the deviation between the value of the reference image quality parameter preset for the image quality characteristic parameter of the arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority and the obtained value of the image quality characteristic parameter The degree of reduction is greater than the degree of reduction of the deviation of the arrangement image data of the captured images arranged at other arrangement positions, and the image quality adjustment of the arrangement image data by the image quality adjustment means is performed. In this case, by considering the characteristics of the arrangement image data, image quality adjustment processing can be performed, and arrangement image data arranged at the arrangement position with the highest priority can be compared with arrangement images arranged at other arrangement positions. Image quality adjustment processing performed on data Strong image quality adjustment processing.
有关本发明第6或第7方式的图像处理装置也可以进一步具备变更部件,其用于变更由所述图像质量调整部件实施的对所述配置图像数据的图像质量调整处理结果。在这种情形中,能够按照用户的喜好,变更配置图像数据的图像质量。The image processing device according to the sixth or seventh aspect of the present invention may further include changing means for changing the result of image quality adjustment processing performed by the image quality adjusting means on the arrangement image data. In this case, the image quality of the configuration image data can be changed according to the user's preference.
本发明第8方式提供一种图像处理方法,对相对于装饰图像数据而配置的配置图像数据实施图像处理。有关本发明第8方式的图像处理方法:对所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置,选择应配置的所述配置图像数据;解析所述选择的各配置图像数据,取得表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数;取得布局控制信息,所述布局控制信息规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸,并且规定对各配置位置的配置图像数据的校正量,所述校正量由所述配置位置以及配置尺寸中的至少一方决定,根据所述校正量消除或者低减对所述图像质量特性参数预先设定的基准图像质量参数的值、与所述取得的图像质量特性参数的值之间的偏差,对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。An eighth aspect of the present invention provides an image processing method for performing image processing on arrangement image data arranged with respect to decoration image data. An image processing method according to an eighth aspect of the present invention: selecting the arrangement image data to be arranged for each of the arrangement positions of the decoration image data; analyzing the selected arrangement image data to obtain display and arrangement image data The image quality characteristic parameters of the characteristics related to the image quality; obtain the layout control information, the layout control information specifies the layout position and layout size of a plurality of layout image data relative to the decoration image data, and specifies the layout position for each layout position Configure the correction amount of the image data, the correction amount is determined by at least one of the configuration position and the configuration size, and eliminate or reduce the reference image quality parameter preset for the image quality characteristic parameter according to the correction amount value, and the value of the obtained image quality characteristic parameter, implement image quality adjustment on each of the selected configuration image data; according to the layout control information, use the image quality adjustment process applied The image data and the decoration image data are respectively arranged to generate output image data.
依据有关本发明第8方式的图像处理方法,能够得到与有关本发明第3方式的图像处理装置同样的作用效果,并且有关本发明第8方式的图像处理方法,与有关本发明第3方式的图像处理装置同样,可以用种种方式来实现。According to the image processing method related to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the same effect as that of the image processing device related to the third aspect of the present invention can be obtained, and the image processing method related to the eighth aspect of the present invention is similar to that of the image processing device related to the third aspect of the present invention. The image processing device can also be realized in various ways.
本发明第9方式提供一种图像处理方法,对相对于装饰图像数据而配置的配置图像数据实施图像处理。有关本发明第9方式的图像处理方法:对所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置,选择应配置的所述配置图像数据;解析所述选出的各配置图像数据,取得表示与配置图像数据的图像质量有关的特性的图像质量特性参数;取得规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸并且规定对各配置位置的配置图像数据的校正程度的布局控制信息,根据规定的校正程度消除或减少对所述图像质量特性参数预先设定的基准图像质量参数的值和所述取得的图像质量特性参数的值之间的偏差;根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。A ninth aspect of the present invention provides an image processing method for performing image processing on arrangement image data arranged with respect to decoration image data. An image processing method according to a ninth aspect of the present invention: selecting the arrangement image data to be arranged for each of the arrangement positions of the decoration image data; analyzing the selected arrangement image data to obtain a display and arrangement image An image quality characteristic parameter of a characteristic related to the image quality of data; a layout control that specifies the arrangement position and arrangement size of a plurality of arrangement image data with respect to the decoration image data and specifies the degree of correction of the arrangement image data for each arrangement position information, eliminating or reducing the deviation between the value of the reference image quality parameter preset for the image quality characteristic parameter and the obtained value of the image quality characteristic parameter according to the specified correction degree; according to the layout control information, Output image data is generated using the configuration image data to which the image quality adjustment processing has been applied and the decoration image data.
依据有关本发明第9方式的图像处理方法,能够得到与有关本发明第4方式的图像处理装置同样的作用效果,并且有关本发明第9方式的图像处理方法,与有关本发明第4方式的图像处理装置同样,可以用种种方式来实现。According to the image processing method according to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the same effects as those of the image processing device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention can be obtained, and the image processing method according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is similar to that of the fourth aspect of the present invention. The image processing device can also be realized in various ways.
本发明第10方式提供一种图像处理方法,对相对于装饰图像数据而配置的配置图像数据实施图像处理。有关本发明第10方式的图像处理方法:选择应配置到所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置上的所述配置图像数据;取得规定相对于所述装饰图像数据的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸并且规定各配置位置的优先顺序的布局控制信息,根据规定的优先顺序设定对所述选出的各配置图像数据的图像质量调整水平;根据所述设定的图像质量调整水平,对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。A tenth aspect of the present invention provides an image processing method for performing image processing on arrangement image data arranged with respect to decoration image data. An image processing method according to a tenth aspect of the present invention: selecting the arrangement image data to be arranged at each of the arrangement positions of the decoration image data; acquiring a predetermined plurality of arrangement image data for the decoration image data Layout control information that configures the location and size and specifies the priority of each configuration location, and sets the image quality adjustment level for the selected configuration image data according to the specified priority; adjusts the image quality according to the setting level, performing image quality adjustment on the selected configuration image data; generating output image data using the configuration image data subjected to image quality adjustment processing and the decoration image data according to the layout control information.
依据有关本发明第10方式的图像处理方法,能够得到与有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置同样的作用效果,并且有关本发明第10方式的图像处理方法,与有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置同样,可以用种种方式来实现。According to the image processing method according to the tenth aspect of the present invention, the same effect as that of the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention can be obtained, and the image processing method according to the tenth aspect of the present invention is similar to that of the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention. The image processing device can also be realized in various ways.
本发明第11方式提供一种图像处理方法,采用规定相对于装饰图像数据而配置的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的布局控制信息,实施对所述配置图像数据的图像处理。有关本发明第11方式的图像处理方法:选择应配置到所述装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置上的所述配置图像数据;对所述各配置位置赋予优先顺序;根据所述赋予的优先顺序对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。An eleventh aspect of the present invention provides an image processing method for performing image processing on the arrangement image data using layout control information specifying arrangement positions and arrangement sizes of a plurality of arrangement image data arranged with respect to the decoration image data. An image processing method according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention: selecting the arrangement image data to be arranged at the arrangement positions of the decorative image data; assigning priority to the arrangement positions; Sequentially performing image quality adjustment on the selected configuration image data; generating output image data by using the configuration image data subjected to image quality adjustment processing and the decoration image data according to the layout control information.
依据有关本发明第11方式的图像处理方法,能够得到与有关本发明第6方式的图像处理装置同样的作用效果,并且有关本发明第11方式的图像处理方法,与有关本发明第6方式的图像处理装置同样,可以用种种方式来实现。According to the image processing method according to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, the same effect as that of the image processing device according to the sixth aspect of the present invention can be obtained, and the image processing method according to the eleventh aspect of the present invention is similar to that of the sixth aspect of the present invention. The image processing device can also be realized in various ways.
本发明第12方式提供一种图像处理方法,采用规定相对于装饰图像数据而配置的多个配置图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的布局控制信息,实施对所述配置图像数据的图像处理。有关本发明第12方式的图像处理方法:取得多个所述装饰图像数据;选择应配置到所述取得的装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置上的所述配置图像数据;对所述取得的各装饰图像数据的所述各配置位置赋予优先顺序;根据所述赋予的优先顺序对所述选出的各配置图像数据实施图像质量调整;根据所述布局控制信息,采用所述施加了图像质量调整处理的各配置图像数据和所述装饰图像数据,生成输出图像数据。A twelfth aspect of the present invention provides an image processing method for performing image processing on the arrangement image data using layout control information specifying arrangement positions and arrangement sizes of a plurality of arrangement image data arranged with respect to the decoration image data. The image processing method according to the twelfth aspect of the present invention: acquiring a plurality of the decorative image data; selecting the arrangement image data to be arranged at the respective arrangement positions of the acquired decorative image data; Assigning a priority order to each arrangement position of each decorative image data; performing image quality adjustment on each selected arrangement image data according to the assigned priority order; using the applied image quality according to the layout control information The respective configuration image data processed and the decoration image data are adjusted to generate output image data.
依据有关本发明第12方式的图像处理方法,能够得到与有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置同样的作用效果,并且有关本发明第12方式的图像处理方法,与有关本发明第5方式的图像处理装置同样,可以用种种方式来实现。According to the image processing method according to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, the same effect as that of the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention can be obtained, and the image processing method according to the twelfth aspect of the present invention is similar to that of the image processing device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention. The image processing device can also be realized in various ways.
有关本发明第8~第12方式的图像处理方法,除此之外,也能够作为图像处理程序和记录图像处理程序的计算机可以读取的记录介质来实现。The image processing methods according to the eighth to twelfth aspects of the present invention can also be realized as an image processing program and a computer-readable recording medium on which the image processing program is recorded.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示包含与实施例有关的图像处理装置的图像处理系统的概略构成的说明图。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of an image processing system including an image processing device according to an embodiment.
图2是与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20(CPU200)的功能框图。Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of the personal computer 20 (CPU 200) related to the first embodiment.
图3是表示在与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of image processing executed in the
图4是表示在与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of image processing executed in the
图5是模式地表示装饰图像数据中的形象例的说明图。Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing an example of an image in decorative image data.
图6是模式地表示具备装饰图像数据FD和布局控制信息LI的装饰图像文件FF的文件结构的说明图。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a file structure of a decoration image file FF including decoration image data FD and layout control information LI.
图7是模式地表示具备摄像图像数据GD和图像处理控制信息GI的摄像图像文件的文件结构的说明图。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a file structure of a captured image file including captured image data GD and image processing control information GI.
图8是表示第1实施例中的在布局控制信息LI中规定的与装饰图像数据FD的主题相应的图像质量调整信息GC的一个例子的说明图。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of image quality adjustment information GC corresponding to the theme of the decoration image data FD specified in the layout control information LI in the first embodiment.
图9是表示第1实施例中的在布局控制信息LI中规定的与装饰图像数据FD的主题相应的图像质量调整信息GC的另一个例子的说明图。9 is an explanatory diagram showing another example of image quality adjustment information GC corresponding to the theme of the decoration image data FD specified in the layout control information LI in the first embodiment.
图10是表示图像处理控制信息GI的一个例子的说明图。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of image processing control information GI.
图11是表示第1实施例中的图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC的合成表的一个例子的说明图。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a combination table of image processing control information GI and image quality adjustment information GC in the first embodiment.
图12是模式地表示第2实施例的输出单位数据的输出形像的说明图。Fig. 12 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing an output image of output unit data in the second embodiment.
图13是表示第2实施例的各装饰图像数据FD中规定的图像质量调整信息GC的一个例子的说明图。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of image quality adjustment information GC defined in each decoration image data FD of the second embodiment.
图14是模式地表示具备多个配置摄像图像数据的配置位置的装饰图像数据FD的形像例的说明图。FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing an image example of decoration image data FD having a plurality of arrangement positions where captured image data is arranged.
图15是模式地表示具备对多个摄像图像数据GD的布局控制信息LI的装饰图像文件FF的文件结构的说明图。FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a file structure of a decoration image file FF provided with layout control information LI for a plurality of captured image data GD.
图16是与第3实施例有关的个人计算机20(CPU200)的功能框图。Fig. 16 is a functional block diagram of the personal computer 20 (CPU 200) related to the third embodiment.
图17是表示在与第3实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。Fig. 17 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of image processing executed in the
图18是模式地表示装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的说明图。FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing an arrangement position and an arrangement size of captured image data in decorative image data.
图19是模式地表示具备装饰图像数据FD和布局控制信息LI的装饰图像文件FF的文件结构的说明图。FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a file structure of a decoration image file FF including decoration image data FD and layout control information LI.
图20是表示第3实施例中对在布局控制信息LI中规定的各配置位置的校正水平的一个实施例的说明图。Fig. 20 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the correction level for each arrangement position specified in the layout control information LI in the third embodiment.
图21是模式地表示具备摄像图像数据GD和图像处理控制信息GI的摄像图像文件的文件结构的说明图。FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a file structure of a captured image file including captured image data GD and image processing control information GI.
图22是表示与第4实施例有关的个人计算机中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。Fig. 22 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of image processing implemented in the personal computer according to the fourth embodiment.
图23是表示第4实施例中对在布局控制信息LI中规定的各配置位置的校正量的一个实施例的说明图。FIG. 23 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of correction amounts for each arrangement position specified in the layout control information LI in the fourth embodiment.
图24是表示与第5实施例有关的个人计算机中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。Fig. 24 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of image processing implemented in the personal computer according to the fifth embodiment.
图25是表示第5实施例中用于决定对各配置位置的优先度的顺序和决定结果的说明图。FIG. 25 is an explanatory view showing the order and results of the determination of the priority for each arrangement position in the fifth embodiment.
图26是表示用多个装饰图像数据FD时的一个例子的说明图。FIG. 26 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of using a plurality of decoration image data FD.
图27是表示关于配置在装饰图像数据FD状的各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的权重系数的一个例子的说明图。FIG. 27 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of weighting coefficients for the captured image data GD arranged at each arrangement position of the decoration image data FD.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,参照附图,根据实施例说明与本发明有关的图像处理装置和图像数处理方法。Hereinafter, an image processing apparatus and an image number processing method related to the present invention will be described based on embodiments with reference to the drawings.
·第1实施例:·The first embodiment:
参照图1说明包含与本实施例有关的图像处理装置的图像处理系统。图1是表示包含与本实施例有关的图像处理装置的图像处理系统的概略构成的说明图。An image processing system including an image processing device according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of an image processing system including an image processing device according to the present embodiment.
图像处理系统包括:作为输入装置的数字静像摄像机10,其生成图像数据;作为图像处理装置的个人计算机20,其根据由数字静像摄像机10生成的图像数据实施图像处理,将输出图像数据输出;和作为输出装置的彩色打印机30,其用输出图像数据输出图像。此外,彩色打印机30也可以具备个人计算机20所具备的图像处理功能,在这种情形中,能够独立地实施图像处理、图像输出。又,作为输出装置,除了打印机30外,还能够用CRT显示器、LCD显示器等的监视器25、投影仪等。在下面的说明中,将与个人计算机20连接起来使用的彩色打印机30用作输出装置。The image processing system includes: a digital
个人计算机20是通用类型的个人计算机,具备:中央运算装置(CPU)200,其实施用布局控制信息LI的图像处理计算;随机存取存储器(RAM)201,其暂时存储输入的图像数据等各种数据;硬盘(HDD)202(或只读存储器(ROM)),其存储用于实施用布局控制信息LI的图像处理的程序和参照表等。个人计算机20,除此以外,也具备用于安装存储卡MC的存储卡槽203;和用于连接来自数字静像摄像机10等的连接电缆的输入输出端子204。The
数字静像摄像机10是通过使光信息在数字器件(称为CCD和光电子倍增管的光电变换元件)上成像取得图像的摄像机,包括:光电变换电路,其具备用于将光信息变换成电信号的CCD等;图像取得电路,其用于通过控制光电变换电路取得图像;和用于加工处理取得的数字图像的图像处理电路等。数字静像摄像机10将取得的图像作为数字数据保存在作为存储装置的存储卡MC中。作为在数字静像摄像机10中的图像数据的保存形式,一般是作为非可逆压缩保存方式的JPEG数据形式、和作为可逆压缩保存方式的TIFF数据形式,但是也能够用其它的RAW数据形式、GIF数据形式、BMP数据形式等的保存形式。The digital
数字静像摄像机10,当生成图像数据时,将记述摄影时设定的摄影条件的摄影信息、和预先存储在数字静像摄像机10的存储器(例如,ROM)内的图像处理控制信息GI写入到图像数据的标题单元中,将图像数据存储在存储卡MC等中。图像处理控制信息GI是以从预定的输出装置图像输出用数字静像摄像机10等任意图像数据生成装置所生成的图像数据时得到所要的输出结果的方式预先实验地求得的信息,记述根据数字静像摄像机10和输出装置(例如,打印机30)的组合对规定图像质量调整条件的各参数预先求得的值。The digital
又,数字静像摄像机10也可以将用于对配置图像数据GD进行装饰的装饰图像数据FD和布局控制信息LI存储在存储器中,与生成的摄像图像数据一起写入到存储卡MC中,该布局控制信息LI规定配置图像数据GD相对于装饰图像数据FD的配置位置、配置尺寸,并且与装饰图像数据建立对应。此外,在下面的说明中作为配置图像数据以摄像图像数据为例进行说明,但是配置图像数据只要是配置在装饰图像数据FD中的图像数据即可,包括由计算机绘图生成的图像数据,而不限于摄像的图像数据。装饰图像数据FD例如是框图像的数据、贴附多个配置图像数据的相册台纸图像的数据,也可以是位图数据、矢量数据中的某一个。布局控制信息LI,由脚本文件记述,在本实施例中,除了规定配置图像数据GD相对于装饰图像数据FD的配置位置和配置尺寸外,也规定作为对配置在各配置位置上的配置图像数据GD的图像质量调整条件的图像质量调整信息GC。Furthermore, the digital
将在数字静像摄像机10中生成的图像数据,例如,经过电缆CV、计算机20,或者经过电缆CV发送到彩色打印机30。或者,经过将在数字静像摄像机10中存储图像数据的存储卡MC安装在存储卡槽中的计算机20,或者,通过使存储卡MC与打印机30直接连接,将图像文件发送给彩色打印机30。此外,在下面的说明中,对用个人计算机20实施对图像数据的图像处理,将完成处理的图像数据输出到彩色打印机30的情形进行说明。Image data generated in the digital
彩色打印机30是可以输出彩色图像的打印机,例如,是通过将青绿色(C)、深红色(M)、黄色(Y)、黑色(K)这样4种颜色的彩色墨汁喷射在打印介质上形成点图案,形成图像的喷墨方式的打印机。或者,是通过将彩色调色剂转印/定影在打印介质上形成图像的电子照相方式的打印机。关于彩色墨汁,除了上述4种颜色外,也可以用淡青绿色(LC)、淡深红色(LM)、暗黄色(DY)。The
个人计算机20中的图像处理:Image processing in personal computer 20:
参照图2,说明个人计算机20(CPU200)的功能构成的概要。图2是与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20(CPU200)的功能框图。The outline of the functional configuration of the personal computer 20 (CPU 200 ) will be described with reference to FIG. 2 . Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of the personal computer 20 (CPU 200) related to the first embodiment.
个人计算机20(CPU200)包括:从输入的多个摄像图像数据GD取得贴附在装饰图像数据中的1个或多个摄像图像数据GD的摄像图像数据取得单元;和取得与所取得的摄像图像数据关联的图像处理控制信息GI的图像处理控制信息取得单元。CPU200包括:取得所要的装饰图像数据FD的装饰图像数据取得单元;和从取得的装饰图像数据FD取得布局控制信息LI的布局控制信息取得单元。The personal computer 20 (CPU 200) includes: a captured image data acquisition unit that acquires one or a plurality of captured image data GD attached to the decoration image data from a plurality of input captured image data GD; The image processing control information acquisition unit of the data-related image processing control information GI.
CPU200包括图像质量调整单元,其用在图像处理控制信息取得单元中取得的图像处理控制信息GI和在布局控制信息取得单元中取得的布局控制信息LI,对摄像图像数据GD实施图像质量调整。更具体地说,CPU200,在用在布局控制信息LI中规定的图像质量调整信息GC和图像处理控制信息GI中的至少某一方实施图像质量调整处理,不能够取得图像质量调整信息GC和图像处理控制信息GI双方的情形中,对摄像图像数据GD不实施图像质量调整处理。CPU200具备输出图像数据生成单元,其按照布局控制信息LI将在图像质量调整单元中经过图像质量调整的各摄像图像数据GD贴附在装饰图像数据FD中,生成输出用的图像数据。又,CPU200具备用户调整单元,其对用图像质量调整信息GC和图像处理控制信息GI中的至少某一方实施的图像质量调整处理,实施反映经过输入单元输入的用户喜好的进一步的图像质量调整处理。用户调整单元也可以按照布局控制信息LI,变更贴附在装饰图像数据FD中的摄像图像数据GD的贴附位置、贴附尺寸。
参照图3~图11,说明在与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理。图3是表示在与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。图4是表示在与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。图5是模式地表示装饰图像数据的形象例的说明图。图6是模式地表示具备装饰图像数据FD和布局控制信息LI的装饰图像文件FF的文件结构的说明图。图7是模式地表示具备摄像图像数据GD和图像处理控制信息GI的摄像图像文件的文件结构的说明图。图8是表示第1实施例中的在布局控制信息LI中规定的与装饰图像数据FD的主题相应的图像质量调整信息GC的一个例子的说明图。图9是表示第1实施例中的在布局控制信息LI中规定的与装饰图像数据FD的主题相应的图像质量调整信息GC的另一个例子的说明图。图10是表示图像处理控制信息GI的一个例子的说明图。图11是表示第1实施例中的图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC的合成表的一个例子的说明图。此外,装饰图像数据FD的形象例概念地表示在图像缓冲器上展开时的状态,又各文件的文件结构也概念地表示存储在存储器中的状态。The image processing performed in the
在本实施例中实施的图像处理,例如,既可以当将存储卡MC安装在个人计算机20中时,或者,当数字静像摄像机10经过通信电缆与个人计算机20连接时开始,也可以当经过键盘等由用户指示进行图像处理时实施。The image processing implemented in this embodiment, for example, can be started when the memory card MC is installed in the
个人计算机20(CPU200),当开始图像处理时,取得所选择的装饰图像数据FD,暂时存储在RAM201中(步骤S100)。装饰图像数据FD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等从预先存储在HDD202中的装饰图像数据中进行选择,或者,也可以经过网络进行选择。此外,装饰图像数据FD也可以具有用于配置多个摄像图像数据GD的多个配置位置,但是在本实施例中,为了容易说明起见,说明将单一(1个)摄像图像数据GD贴附在具有1个配置位置的装饰图像数据FD中的情形。When starting image processing, the personal computer 20 (CPU 200 ) acquires the selected decorative image data FD and temporarily stores it in the RAM 201 (step S100 ). The decoration image data FD can be selected, for example, on the digital
装饰图像数据FD例如是与季节、活动等主题相应的框的图像数据、照相册(册页)的图像数据,或者称为对摄像图像的图解数据((illustratdata)的装饰用数据。装饰图像数据FD,例如,当输出图像时(当图像缓冲器展开时)表示出图5所示的形态。在图5的例子中,作为将季节作为主题的框,图示了日历框,准备好用于贴附摄像图像数据GD的配置位置。The decoration image data FD is, for example, image data of frames corresponding to themes such as seasons and events, image data of a photo album (album), or data for decoration called illustration data (illustratdata) of photographed images. The decoration image data FD , for example, when the image is output (when the image buffer is expanded) it shows the form shown in Figure 5. In the example of Figure 5, as the box with the season as the theme, a calendar box is shown, ready for pasting Attached is the arrangement position of the captured image data GD.
在具备装饰图像数据FD和布局控制信息L1的装饰图像文件FF的形态中处理装饰图像数据FD。装饰图像文件FF,例如,具备图6所示的文件结构,布局控制信息L1规定要配置摄像图像数据GD的配置位置信息(例如,坐标信息),并且规定配置位置中的摄像图像数据GD的配置尺寸(调整尺寸)、对配置的摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整信息GC(请参照图8和图9)。The decoration image data FD is processed in the form of the decoration image file FF provided with the decoration image data FD and the layout control information L1. The decoration image file FF has, for example, the file structure shown in FIG. 6. The layout control information L1 specifies the arrangement position information (for example, coordinate information) where the captured image data GD is to be arranged, and specifies the arrangement of the captured image data GD in the arrangement position. size (resize), and image quality adjustment information GC for the arranged captured image data GD (see FIGS. 8 and 9 ).
进一步将α频道数据(channel data)记述在布局控制信息L1中。α频道数据,例如,是在相对地调整图像合成时位于上层侧的图像数据(例如,装饰图像数据FD)和位于下层侧的图像数据(例如,摄像图像数据GD)的各灰度等级值(R、G、B数据值)中,用于决定位于下层侧的图像数据对上层侧图像数据的透过度的数据。例如,如果对于上层侧图像数据的R、G、B数据以系数α的形式加以应用,则对于下层侧图像数据的R、G、B数据以系数(1-α)的形式加以应用,当该值为255时在合成图像中不出现下层侧图像数据(不透过),当该值为0时在合成图像中出现完全的下层侧图像数据(透过)。通过用0~255的范围内的任意值,能够得到半透过的装饰效果。Furthermore, α channel data (channel data) is described in the layout control information L1. The α-channel data are, for example, respective gradation values ( R, G, and B data values) are data for determining the transmittance of the image data on the lower layer side to the image data on the upper layer side. For example, if the R, G, and B data of the image data on the upper layer are applied in the form of a coefficient α, the R, G, and B data of the image data on the lower layer are applied in the form of a coefficient (1-α). When the value is 255, the image data of the lower layer side does not appear in the composite image (no see-through), and when the value is 0, the image data of the lower layer side completely appears in the composite image (see-through). By using any value within the range of 0 to 255, a semi-transparent decorative effect can be obtained.
接着,CPU200取得所选择的摄像图像数据GD,暂时存储在RAM201中(步骤S110)。摄像图像数据GD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等进行。一般,如已经述说的那样,选择(决定)要用的装饰图像数据FD,接着,选择要配置在装饰图像数据FD的各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD。Next, the
摄像图像数据GD,例如,如图7所示,也可以与图像处理控制信息GI一起形成1个摄像图像文件GF。图像处理控制信息GI,既可以当摄像图像数据GD具有标题单元时记述在标题单元中,或者,也可以通过第3附加关联数据与摄像图像数据GD关联起来。The captured image data GD may form one captured image file GF together with the image processing control information GI, for example, as shown in FIG. 7 . The image processing control information GI may be described in the header unit when the captured image data GD has a header unit, or may be associated with the captured image data GD through the third additional link data.
CPU200,从取得的装饰图像文件FF(装饰图像数据FD)的布局控制信息L1检索图像质量调整信息GC,当能够检索出图像质量调整信息GC时(步骤S120为“是”),从取得的摄像图像文件GF(摄像图像数据GD)检索图像处理控制信息GI(步骤S130)。The
CPU200,当能够从取得的摄像图像数据GD检索出图像处理控制信息GI时(步骤S130为“是”),使处理转移到图4的S1,当不能够从取得的摄像图像数据GD检索出图像处理控制信息GI时(步骤S130为“否”),使处理转移到图4的S2。When the image processing control information GI can be retrieved from the acquired captured image data GD (YES in step S130), the
CPU200,从取得的装饰图像文件FF(装饰图像数据FD)的布局控制信息LI检索图像质量调整信息GC,当不能够检索出图像质量调整信息GC时(步骤S120为“否”),从取得的摄像图像文件GF(摄像图像数据GD)检索图像处理控制信息GI(步骤S140)。The
CPU200,当能够从取得的摄像图像数据GD检索出图像处理控制信息GI时(步骤S140为“是”),使处理转移到图4的S3,当不能够从取得的摄像图像数据GD检索出图像处理控制信息GI时(步骤S140为“否”),使处理转移到图4的S4。When the image processing control information GI can be retrieved from the acquired captured image data GD (YES in step S140), the
参照图4继续说明,CPU200,当使处理转移到S1时,用图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC实施图像质量调整处理(步骤S150)。Continuing the description with reference to FIG. 4, when the
这里,参照图9说明图像质量调整信息GC的例子。在图8的例子中,“季节”成为装饰图像数据FD的主题,例如,与图5所示的日历框相当。作为图像质量调整信息GC,关于对比度、明度(brightness)、色度、清晰度(sharpness),记忆色(肤色、绿色、天空)的各图像质量调整参数规定校正量或校正的倾向。例如,对4月的装饰图像数据FD设定为“标准”的记忆色(绿色、天空)在7月的装饰图像数据FD中则均设定为“强”,作为强调夏天的绿色、天空的内容。Here, an example of the image quality adjustment information GC will be described with reference to FIG. 9 . In the example of FIG. 8, "season" becomes the theme of the decoration image data FD, and corresponds to the calendar frame shown in FIG. 5, for example. As the image quality adjustment information GC, correction amount or tendency of correction is specified for each image quality adjustment parameter of contrast, brightness, chroma, sharpness, and memory color (skin color, green, sky). For example, the memory colors (green, sky) set to "standard" in the decoration image data FD of April are all set to "strong" in the decoration image data FD of July, as the colors emphasizing the green and sky in summer. content.
另一方面,在图9的例子中,“活动”成为装饰图像数据FD的主题,例如,将生日、圣诞节、焰火大会、结婚仪式作为主题准备好。作为图像质量调整信息GC,关于对比度、明度、色度、清晰度,记忆色(肤色、绿色、天空)、除去噪声的各图像质量调整参数规定校正量或校正的倾向。例如,在将在暗的摄影条件下摄影的“焰火大会”作为主题的装饰图像数据FD的图像质量调整信息GC中,噪声除去成“选中”。又,在将结婚仪式作为主题的装饰图像数据FD的图像质量调整信息GC中,设定“软聚焦”作为清晰度的图像质量调整参数。On the other hand, in the example of FIG. 9, "event" becomes the theme of the decoration image data FD, for example, birthday, Christmas, a fireworks display, and a wedding ceremony are prepared as themes. As the image quality adjustment information GC, correction amount or tendency of correction is specified for each image quality adjustment parameter of contrast, lightness, chroma, sharpness, memory color (skin color, green, sky), and noise removal. For example, in the image quality adjustment information GC of the decorative image data FD about "Fireworks Display" photographed under dark photographing conditions, noise is removed as "selected". Also, in the image quality adjustment information GC of the decorative image data FD having a wedding ceremony as the theme, "soft focus" is set as an image quality adjustment parameter for sharpness.
图像处理控制信息GI,例如,具有图10所示的内容。在图像处理控制信息GI中,将摄影时的摄影场面区分成11个模式,对与每个模式对应的摄影场面,规定关于最佳的图像质量调整参数的校正量或校正的倾向。The image processing control information GI has, for example, the contents shown in FIG. 10 . In the image processing control information GI, shooting scenes at the time of shooting are classified into 11 modes, and correction amounts or trends of correction for optimum image quality adjustment parameters are specified for shooting scenes corresponding to each mode.
图像处理控制信息GI是与摄影时的摄影场面对应地设定的图像处理条件(图像质量调整条件),对此,图像质量调整信息GC是与装饰图像数据FD的主题对应地设定的图像处理条件(图像质量调整条件),这两者不相同。所以,存在两信息GI、GC相互抵触的情形,当两信息GI、GC并存时,需要决定适当地合成两信息GI、GC,或者,只使用一方的信息。The image processing control information GI is the image processing condition (image quality adjustment condition) set corresponding to the shooting scene at the time of shooting, and the image quality adjustment information GC is the image processing condition set corresponding to the theme of the decoration image data FD. conditions (image quality adjustment conditions), which are not the same. Therefore, there are cases where the two pieces of information GI and GC conflict with each other. When the two pieces of information GI and GC coexist, it is necessary to determine whether to combine the two pieces of information GI and GC appropriately or to use only one of the pieces of information.
在本实施例中,CPU200,用图11所示的合成表合成图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC。在图11的例子中,在相等的条件下合成图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC,但是既可以使图像处理控制信息GI优先,也可以使图像质量调整信息GC优先。当用两信息GI、GC决定合成校正量(校正的倾向)时,CPU200,应用决定的合成校正量(校正的倾向),对摄像图像数据GD实施图像质量调整处理。In this embodiment, the
现在具体地说明用图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC的图像质量调整处理。CPU200,用像素单位扫描摄像图像数据GD,取得表示摄像图像数据GD的特性的图像统计值(图像质量特性参数值)。作为图像质量特性参数值,例如,求得关于称为对比度、清晰度、明度的参数的值。个人计算机20,对各图像质量特性参数值,预先将成为基准的基准图像质量参数值存储在HDD202中,CPU200,以消除或减少通过解析得到的各图像质量特性参数值和基准图像质量参数值的偏差的方式,决定对各图像质量特性参数值的校正量,即解析校正量。Now, the image quality adjustment processing using the image processing control information GI and the image quality adjustment information GC will be specifically described. The
CPU200,用从图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC得到的各图像质量调整参数的合成校正量(校正的倾向),对决定的解析校正量进行修正。即,通过用合成校正量,增减决定的解析校正量,得到修正校正量。The
CPU200,用取得的修正校正量对各摄像图像数据GD实施图像质量调整处理。图像质量调整处理,例如,关于阴影、高亮(highlighting),明度(brightness)、对比度、彩色平衡度、记忆色校正的各图像质量参数,用使摄像图像数据GD的RGB成分的输入水平和输出水平对应的色调曲线(S曲线)来实施。在用色调曲线的图像质量调整处理中,用对从图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC得到的各图像质量调整参数的合成校正量(校正的倾向),关于RGB成分或R、G、B的各成分,变更各色调曲线。The
具体地说,在色调曲线中,实验地,关于各图像质量参数,决定应用修正校正量的点,通过应用修正校正量,变更在该点中的色调曲线的通过点,变更输入-输出特性。所以,如果对于摄像图像数据GD,应用变更后的R、G、B各色调曲线,则关于摄像图像数据GD的RGB的各成分,进行输入-输出变换,得到调整了图像质量的摄像图像数据GD。Specifically, in the tone curve, a point to which the correction amount is applied is experimentally determined for each image quality parameter, and by applying the correction amount, the passing point of the tone curve at the point is changed to change the input-output characteristic. Therefore, if the changed R, G, and B tone curves are applied to the captured image data GD, input-output conversion is performed on the RGB components of the captured image data GD, and captured image data GD with adjusted image quality is obtained. .
如果关于对各图像质量参数的解析校正量的取得、用修正校正量的图像质量调整处理(自动图像质量调整处理)进行归纳,则例如,如下地具体地进行。此外,基准值指的是基准图像质量参数值。The acquisition of the analytical correction amount for each image quality parameter and the image quality adjustment processing (automatic image quality adjustment processing) for correcting the correction amount are summarized, for example, as follows specifically. Also, the reference value refers to a reference image quality parameter value.
·关于对比度、阴影(shadowing)、高亮(highlighting),从摄像图像数据检测阴影点和高亮点,根据基准值取得解析校正量,用修正校正量实施直方图的扩张。又,根据亮度标准偏差求得解析校正量,用修正校正量变更(校正)色调曲线。· Regarding contrast, shadowing, and highlighting, shadow points and highlight points are detected from captured image data, an analysis correction amount is obtained from a reference value, and histogram expansion is performed using the correction amount. Also, the analytical correction amount is obtained from the luminance standard deviation, and the tone curve is changed (corrected) by the correction correction amount.
·关于明度(brightness),根据从将图像数据分割成14个的各个区域计算得到的亮度(luminance)值,判定图像暗(曝光不足)还是明亮(曝光过度),根据基准值取得解析校正量,用修正校正量实施色调曲线的校正。・For brightness, the image is determined to be dark (underexposed) or bright (overexposed) based on the luminance value calculated from each area divided into 14 image data, and the analytical correction amount is obtained from the reference value, Correction of the tone curve is carried out with the correction correction amount.
·关于彩色平衡度,从图像数据的R成分、G成分、B成分的各直方图分析彩色平衡度的偏差,从R成分、G成分、B成分的各色调曲线根据对RGB各成分的基准值取得各个解析校正量,用各修正校正量减轻颜色渗溢(color seepage)。此外,当在图像质量调整信息GC或图像处理控制信息GI中,指定有意图的颜色渗溢(color seepage)时,最好不进行彩色平衡度的自动调整。・As for the color balance degree, the deviation of the color balance degree is analyzed from the histograms of the R component, the G component, and the B component of the image data, and the reference values for each RGB component are analyzed from the tone curves of the R component, the G component, and the B component. Each analysis correction amount is obtained, and color seepage is reduced by each correction correction amount. Also, when intentional color seepage (color seepage) is specified in the image quality adjustment information GC or image processing control information GI, it is preferable not to perform automatic adjustment of the color balance.
·关于色度,分析图像数据的色度分布,根据基准值决定解析校正量,进一步决定修正校正量,强调色度。所以,越是低色度的图像数据等强调色度的水平越高。· Regarding chromaticity, analyze the chromaticity distribution of image data, determine the analysis correction amount based on the reference value, further determine the correction correction amount, and emphasize the chromaticity. Therefore, the lower the chromaticity of the image data, the higher the level of emphasis on chromaticity.
·关于清晰度(sharpness),解析图像数据的频率和边缘的强度分布,根据基准值决定模糊掩模(unsharp mask)的适用量(解析校正量),进一步决定修正校正量,用决定的修正校正量(适用量)实施模糊掩模进行图像质量调整。根据频率分布决定基准值,对于高频率图像数据(风景等),基准值变小,对于低频率图像数据(人物等),基准值变大。又,模糊掩模的适用量与边缘强度分布有关,对于具有模糊特性的图像数据等,其适用量变大。・For sharpness, analyze the frequency and edge intensity distribution of the image data, determine the application amount (analysis correction amount) of the unsharp mask (unsharp mask) based on the reference value, further determine the correction correction amount, and use the determined correction correction Amount (Apply Amount) to implement a blur mask for image quality adjustments. The reference value is determined based on the frequency distribution, and the reference value becomes smaller for high-frequency image data (landscapes, etc.), and becomes larger for low-frequency image data (persons, etc.). Also, the amount of application of the blur mask is related to the edge intensity distribution, and the amount of application becomes larger for image data having blur characteristics, and the like.
当处理转移到S2时,CPU200用图像质量调整信息GC进行图像质量调整处理(步骤S160)。更具体地说,应用关于作为图像质量调整信息GC规定的各图像质量调整参数的校正量(校正的倾向),对摄像图像数据GD进行图像质量调整处理。当作为图像质量调整信息GC,记述各图像质量特性参数值和基准图像质量参数值的偏差的减少程度,即自动图像质量调整量的适用水平时,按照由图像质量调整信息GC规定的减少程度对解析校正量进行修正,作为修正校正量。另一方面,当作为图像质量调整信息GC,记述各图像质量参数的具体值时,也可以将记述的值原封不动地作为修正校正量。即,不用通过解析摄像图像数据GD得到的解析校正量,将图像质量调整信息GC直接用作修正校正量。当用图像质量调整信息GC时,能够作为适合于装饰图像数据FD的主题的修正校正量。When the process shifts to S2,
当处理转移到S3时,CPU200用图像处理控制信息GI进行图像质量调整处理(步骤S170)。更具体地说,应用关于作为图像处理控制信息GI规定的各图像质量调整参数的校正量(校正的倾向),对摄像图像数据GD进行图像质量调整处理。当作为图像处理控制信息GI,记述各图像质量特性参数值和基准图像质量参数值的偏差的减少程度,即自动图像质量调整量的适用水平时,按照由图像处理控制信息GI规定的减少程度对解析校正量进行修正,作为修正校正量。另一方面,当作为图像处理控制信息GI,记述各图像质量参数的具体值时,也可以将记述的值原封不动地作为修正校正量。即,不用通过解析摄像图像数据GD得到的解析校正量,将图像处理控制信息GI直接用作修正校正量。当用图像处理控制信息GI时,能够作为反映摄影者意图的修正校正量。When the process shifts to S3, the
当处理转移到S4时,CPU200对摄像图像数据不进行图像质量调整处理。When the process shifts to S4,
CPU200,按照布局控制信息LI合成(重合)装饰图像数据FD和摄像图像数据GD,生成输出图像数据(步骤S180)。CPU200,当对用图像质量调整信息GC和图像处理控制信息GI中的至少某一方进行图像质量调整处理,或者不进行图像质量调整处理的摄像图像数据GD,具有来自用户的变更请求时(步骤S182为“是”),对摄像图像数据GD实施所要求的变更(步骤S184),转移到步骤S190。通过例如与个人计算机20连接的键盘、鼠标等的输入装置输入来自用户的变更请求,作为变更请求,例如,包含对摄像图像数据的配置位置、摄像图像数据的图像质量调整的变更请求。此外,也可以进行根据要求的摄像图像数据的再配置。The
例如,如下进行摄像图像数据GD相对于装饰图像数据FD的合成。CPU200,解释关于在布局控制信息LI中记述的配置位置和配置尺寸的脚本文件,按照解释结果决定摄像图像数据相对于装饰图像数据FD的配置位置和配置尺寸,又,根据α频道数据决定装饰图像数据FD的灰度等级值,合成(重合)两图像数据。CPU200,按照脚本文件中记述的配置位置的配置尺寸,调整(缩小或放大)各摄像图像数据的尺寸。For example, synthesis of the captured image data GD with the decoration image data FD is performed as follows. The
由CPU200进行的两图像的合成处理,例如,可以通过应用已述的α频道数据的值将各摄像图像数据的R、G、B值加起来,得到输出图像数据的R、G、B值来实施。即,通过关于在输出图像(合成后的图像)中应该出现摄像图像的区域,以装饰图像数据FD不妨碍再现摄像图像数据GD的方式,令α频道数据为0,关于在输出图像中应该出现装饰图像的区域(装饰区域,框区域),令α频道数据为255,不允许再现摄像图像。The synthesis process of the two images performed by the
CPU200将输出图像数据输出到打印机驱动器、显示器驱动器(步骤S190),结束本处理程序。在打印机驱动器中,实施用查找表等的RGB-CMYK色变换处理、半色调处理等,例如,将输出图像数据作为附加打印控制命令的光栅数据输出到打印机30。
如以上说明的那样,依据作为与第1实施例有关的图像处理装置的个人计算机20,能够对贴附在装饰图像数据FD中的摄像图像数据GD,用由装饰图像数据FD的布局控制信息LI规定的图像质量调整信息GC实施图像质量调整处理。所以,作为图像质量调整信息GC,通过规定适合于装饰图像数据FD的形象(image)、主题的对摄像图像数据GD的校正量、校正的倾向,能够让装饰图像数据FD的形象、主题和摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整处理结果一致、匹配或适合。结果,能够得到外观良好的输出图像。As described above, according to the
又,即便在关联地附加对摄像图像数据GD指定图像处理条件的图像处理控制信息GI的情形中,也能够通过合成由图像处理控制信息GI规定的校正量(校正倾向)和由图像调整信息GC规定的校正量(校正倾向),实施图像质量调处理。所以,对摄像图像数据GD,能够施加适合于摄影场面的图像质量调整处理,并且能够实施适合于装饰图像数据FD的形象、主题的图像质量调整处理。结果,作为摄像图像是不用说,作为装饰图像和摄像图像的合成图像也能够得到取得调和的外观良好的输出结果。Furthermore, even when image processing control information GI specifying image processing conditions is added to the captured image data GD in association, it is possible to combine the correction amount (correction tendency) specified by the image processing control information GI with the correction amount specified by the image adjustment information GC. Image quality adjustment processing is performed for a predetermined correction amount (correction tendency). Therefore, image quality adjustment processing suitable for the shooting scene can be applied to the captured image data GD, and image quality adjustment processing suitable for the image and theme of the decoration image data FD can be performed. As a result, not only the captured image, but also a composite image of the decorative image and the captured image can be output with a harmonious appearance and good appearance.
·第2实施例:·The second embodiment:
参照图12和图13说明作为第2实施例的个人计算机20中的图像处理。图12是模式地表示第2实施例中的输出单位数据的输出图像的说明图。图13是表示第2实施例的各装饰图像数据FD中规定的图像质量调整信息GC的一个例子的说明图。此外,以个人计算机20的构成为首的图像处理系统的构成,因为与第1实施例中已说明的构成相同,所以附加相同的标号并省略对其说明。又,图12所示的输出单位数据的输出形象,例如,将在图像缓冲器上展开的摄像图像数据GD和装饰图像数据FD表示成概念的形象(image),或者输出到输出介质上的输出图像的形象。Image processing in the
在第1实施例中,并不拘泥于输出单位,例如打印工作单位,对贴附在装饰图像数据FD中的摄像图像数据GD的采用图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC的图像质量调整处理进行了说明。与此相对,在第2实施例中,明确了在打印工作中能够包含多个装饰图像数据FD1、2,并且对贴附在各装饰图像数据FD1、2中的摄像图像数据GD1、2,能够应用不同的图像质量调整信息GC这一点。In the first embodiment, the image quality adjustment using the image processing control information GI and the image quality adjustment information GC for the captured image data GD attached to the decoration image data FD is not limited to the output unit, such as a print job unit. Processing is described. On the other hand, in the second embodiment, it is clarified that a plurality of decoration image data FD1, 2 can be included in a print job, and that the captured image data GD1, 2 attached to each decoration image data FD1, 2 can be Apply different image quality adjustment information to this GC.
如图12所示,当对1个打印工作,存在多个装饰图像数据FD1、2时,将在各装饰图像数据FD1、2中规定的图像质量调整信息GC分别应用于各摄像图像数据GD1、2。即,对贴附的摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整处理,由成为贴附对象的装饰图像数据FD的布局控制信息LI规定的图像质量调整信息GC进行控制。As shown in FIG. 12, when there are a plurality of decoration image data FD1, 2 for one print job, the image quality adjustment information GC specified in each decoration image data FD1, 2 is applied to each captured image data GD1, 2. That is, the image quality adjustment process for the pasted captured image data GD is controlled by the image quality adjustment information GC specified by the layout control information LI of the decoration image data FD to be pasted.
变形例:Variations:
(1)在上述第1和第2实施例中,解析摄像图像数据GD,取得对各图像质量调整参数的解析校正量,适用将取得的解析校正量由图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC修正后的修正校正量,实施图像质量调整处理。但是,也可以不解析摄像图像数据GD,用图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC实施图像质量调整处理。这时,用对从图像处理控制信息GI和图像质量调整信息GC得到的各图像质量调整参数的合成校正量(校正倾向),关于RGB成分或R、G、B的各成分,变更各色调曲线。(1) In the above-mentioned first and second embodiments, the captured image data GD is analyzed to obtain the analytical correction amount for each image quality adjustment parameter, and the obtained analytical correction amount is applied to the image processing control information GI and the image quality adjustment information. The correction amount after GC correction is subjected to image quality adjustment processing. However, the image quality adjustment processing may be performed using the image processing control information GI and the image quality adjustment information GC without analyzing the captured image data GD. At this time, each tone curve is changed with respect to the RGB components or each of the R, G, and B components using the composite correction amount (correction tendency) for each image quality adjustment parameter obtained from the image processing control information GI and the image quality adjustment information GC. .
(2)如果将用对各图像质量参数的校正量的图像质量调整处理进行归纳,则例如,如下地具体地进行实施。在此,基准值是指基准图像质量调整参数值。(2) Summarizing the image quality adjustment processing using the correction amount for each image quality parameter, for example, it is specifically implemented as follows. Here, the reference value refers to a reference image quality adjustment parameter value.
·关于对比度、阴影、高亮,用合成校正量实施直方图的扩张。又,用合成校正量变更(校正)色调曲线。・For contrast, shadows, and highlights, the histogram is expanded by the composite correction amount. Also, the tone curve is changed (corrected) by the composite correction amount.
·关于明度,用合成校正量实施色调曲线的校正。· Regarding lightness, correction of the tone curve is carried out with a composite correction amount.
·关于彩色平衡度,对R成分、G成分、B成分的各色调曲线应用合成校正量,减轻颜色渗溢(color seepage)。・As for the color balance, the composition correction amount is applied to each tone curve of the R component, G component, and B component to reduce color seepage.
·关于色度,按照合成校正量,强调色度。・For chroma, chroma is emphasized according to the composite correction amount.
·关于清晰度,通过用合成校正量(适用量)实施模糊掩模(unsharpmask)进行图像质量调整。• Regarding sharpness, image quality adjustment is performed by implementing an unsharp mask (unsharpmask) with a composite correction amount (applied amount).
在这种情形中,能够由在布局控制信息LI中规定的图像质量调整信息GC,直接控制对摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整处理。所以,能够对摄像图像数据GD,实施适合于装饰图像数据FD或装饰图像数据FD的主题的图像质量调整处理。In this case, the image quality adjustment processing for the captured image data GD can be directly controlled by the image quality adjustment information GC specified in the layout control information LI. Therefore, image quality adjustment processing suitable for the decorative image data FD or the theme of the decorative image data FD can be performed on the captured image data GD.
在第1实施例中,虽然说明了对1个装饰图像数据FD配置1个摄像图像数据GD的情形,但是如图14和图15所示,也可以对具有多个配置位置1、2的1个装饰图像数据FD配置多个摄像图像数据GD1、GD2。图14模式地表示具备多个配置摄像图像数据的配置位置的装饰图像数据FD的形象例的说明图。图15模式地表示具备对多个摄像图像数据GD的布局控制信息LI的装饰图像文件FF的文件结构的说明图。In the first embodiment, the case where one captured image data GD is arranged for one decoration image data FD is described, but as shown in FIGS. A plurality of captured image data GD1 and GD2 are arranged for each decoration image data FD. FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing an image example of decoration image data FD having a plurality of arrangement positions where captured image data is arranged. FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a file structure of a decoration image file FF provided with layout control information LI for a plurality of captured image data GD.
这时,对各配置位置1、2分别规定独立的图像质量调整信息GC1、GC2。所以,能够相对于装饰图像数据FD的各配置位置的摄像图像数据GD1、GD2实施独立的图像质量调整处理。In this case, independent image quality adjustment information GC1 and GC2 are defined for each
上述各实施例中的图像处理装置也可以是数字静态摄像机。这时,也可以将摄像图像数据和装饰图像数据合成一体后的图像数据作为摄像图像数据进行输出。例如,如果将赋予字符的单点(onepoint)图像的框用作装饰图像数据,则作为合成后的图像能够得到伴随着字符的单点图像的摄像图像。The image processing device in each of the above embodiments may also be a digital still camera. In this case, image data obtained by combining the captured image data and the decorative image data may be output as captured image data. For example, if a frame provided with a one-point image of a character is used as decorative image data, a captured image with the one-point image of the character can be obtained as a synthesized image.
·第3实施例:·The third embodiment:
参照图16,说明与第3实施例有关的个人计算机20(CPU200)的功能构成的概要。图16是表示与第3实施例有关的个人计算机20(CPU200)的功能框图。此外,在第3实施例以后的实施例中使用的布局控制信息LI中,除了相对于装饰图像数据FD的配置图像数据GD的配置位置和配置尺寸外,还规定了对配置在各配置位置上的配置图像数据GD的校正量、校正水平、各配置位置的优先顺序。Referring to FIG. 16, an outline of the functional configuration of the personal computer 20 (CPU 200) related to the third embodiment will be described. Fig. 16 is a functional block diagram showing the personal computer 20 (CPU 200) related to the third embodiment. In addition, in the layout control information LI used in the embodiments after the third embodiment, in addition to the arrangement position and the arrangement size of the arrangement image data GD with respect to the decoration image data FD, it also stipulates the arrangement position and arrangement size for each arrangement position. The correction amount, correction level, and priority order of each arrangement position of the arrangement image data GD.
个人计算机20(CPU200)具备从输入的多个摄像图像数据GD选择贴附在装饰图像数据中的多个摄像图像数据GD的摄像图像数据选择单元、和解析所选择的摄像图像数据,取得表示图像质量特性的图像质量特性参数的摄像图像数据解析单元。CPU200具备从所选择的装饰图像数据FD取得布局控制信息LI的布局控制信息取得单元、和用取得的布局控制信息LI设定对摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整水平的图像质量调整水平设定单元。The personal computer 20 (CPU 200) includes a captured image data selection unit that selects a plurality of captured image data GD to be attached to the decoration image data from a plurality of input captured image data GD, and analyzes the selected captured image data to obtain a display image. A captured image data analyzing unit of image quality characteristic parameters of quality characteristics. The
CPU200具备图像质量调整单元,其用在摄像图像数据选择单元所选择的摄像图像数据GD和在摄像图像数据解析单元中的解析结果、以及布局控制信息LI和在图像质量调整水平设定单元中设定的图像质量调整水平,对各摄像图像数据GD实施图像质量调整。CPU200具备输出图像数据生成单元,其按照布局控制信息LI将在图像质量调整单元中经过图像质量调整的各摄像图像数据GD贴附在装饰图像数据FD中,生成输出用图像数据。又,CPU200具备用户调整单元,其对用在摄像图像数据解析单元中的解析结果、以及用布局控制信息LI设定的图像质量调整水平实施的图像质量调整处理,实施反映经过输入部件输入的用户喜好的进一步图像质量调整处理。又,用户调整单元也可以按照布局控制信息LI变更贴附在装饰图像数据FD中的摄像图像数据GD的贴附位置、贴附尺寸。The
参照图17~图21,说明在与第3实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理。图17是表示在与第3实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。图18是模式地表示装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸的说明图。图19是模式地表示具备装饰图像数据FD和布局控制信息LI的装饰图像文件FF的文件结构的说明图。图20是表示第3实施例中对在布局控制信息LI中规定的各配置位置的校正水平的一个实施例的说明图。图21是模式地表示具备摄像图像数据GD和图像处理控制信息GI的摄像图像文件的文件结构的说明图。此外,相对于装饰图像数据FD的摄像图像数据的配置位置是概念地表示在图像缓冲器上展开时的状态,各文件的文件结构也概念地表示存储在存储器中的状态。The image processing performed in the
在本实施例中实施的图像处理,例如,既可以当将存储卡MC安装在个人计算机20中时,或者,当数字静像摄像机10经过通信电缆与个人计算机20连接时开始,也可以当经过键盘等由用户指示进行图像处理时实施。The image processing implemented in this embodiment, for example, can be started when the memory card MC is installed in the
个人计算机20(CPU200),当开始图像处理时,取得所选择的装饰图像数据FD以及所选择的多个摄像图像数据GD暂时存储在RAM201中(步骤S200)。装饰图像数据FD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等从预先存储在HDD202中的装饰图像数据中进行选择,或者,也可以经过网络进行选择。摄像图像数据GD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等进行。一般,选择(决定)要用的装饰图像数据FD,接着,选择要配置在装饰图像数据FD的各配置位置的多个摄像图像数据。When starting image processing, the personal computer 20 (CPU 200 ) acquires the selected decorative image data FD and the selected plurality of captured image data GD and temporarily stores them in the RAM 201 (step S200 ). The decoration image data FD can be selected, for example, on the digital
装饰图像数据FD是,例如,照相框的形象(image)数据、照相册(册页)的形象数据,或者称为对摄像图像的说明数据的装饰用数据。装饰图像数据FD当输出图像时(在图像缓冲器展开时)具备图18所示的形态,具备用于贴附摄像图像数据的配置位置A~C。在具备装饰图像数据FD和布局控制信息L1的装饰图像文件FF的形态中交换装饰图像数据FD。装饰图像文件FF,例如,具备图19所示的文件结构,布局控制信息L1规定要配置摄像图像数据GD的配置位置信息(例如,坐标信息),并且关于各配置位置A~C,规定配置尺寸(调整尺寸)、对所配置的摄像图像数据的校正水平。根据装饰图像数据FD上的配置位置、配置位置面积的尺寸决定校正水平,例如,对接近装饰图像数据FD的中心的配置位置、配置位置面积大的配置位置,规定高的校正水平。The decoration image data FD is, for example, image data of a photo frame, image data of a photo album (album), or data for decoration called explanatory data for a captured image. The decoration image data FD has the form shown in FIG. 18 when the image is output (when the image buffer is expanded), and has arrangement positions A to C for pasting the captured image data. The decoration image data FD is exchanged in the form of a decoration image file FF including the decoration image data FD and the layout control information L1. The decoration image file FF has, for example, the file structure shown in FIG. 19. The layout control information L1 specifies the arrangement position information (for example, coordinate information) where the captured image data GD is to be arranged, and also specifies the arrangement size for each arrangement position A to C. (resizing), the level of correction to the configured captured image data. The correction level is determined according to the placement position on the decoration image data FD and the size of the placement position area. For example, a higher correction level is prescribed for a placement position near the center of the decoration image data FD or a placement position with a larger placement position area.
进一步将α频道数据记述在布局控制信息L1中。α频道数据,例如,是在相对地调整图像合成时位于上层侧的图像数据(例如,装饰图像数据FD)和位于下层侧的图像数据(例如,摄像图像数据GD)的各灰度等级值(R、G、B数据值)中,用于决定位于下层侧的图像数据对上层侧图像数据的透过度的数据。例如,如果对于上层侧图像数据的R、G、B数据以系数α的形式加以应用,则对于下层侧图像数据的R、G、B数据以系数(1~α)的形式加以应用,当该值为255时在合成图像中不出现下层侧图像数据(不透过),当该值为0时在合成图像中出现完全的下层侧图像数据(透过)。通过用0~255的范围内的任意值,能够得到半透过的装饰效果。Furthermore, α-channel data is described in the layout control information L1. The α-channel data are, for example, respective gradation values ( R, G, and B data values) are data for determining the transmittance of the image data on the lower layer side to the image data on the upper layer side. For example, if the R, G, and B data of the image data on the upper layer are applied in the form of a coefficient α, then the R, G, and B data of the image data on the lower layer are applied in the form of a coefficient (1 to α). When the value is 255, the image data of the lower layer side does not appear in the composite image (no see-through), and when the value is 0, the image data of the lower layer side completely appears in the composite image (see-through). By using any value within the range of 0 to 255, a semi-transparent decorative effect can be obtained.
CPU200,从取得的装饰图像文件FF取得布局控制信息LI(步骤S210),解析所选择的各摄像图像数据GD,决定解析校正量(步骤S220)。下面说明解析校正量,即,自动图像质量调整量的决定顺序。The
CPU200,以像素单位扫描摄像图像数据GD,取得表示摄像图像数据GD的特性的图像统计值(图像质量特性参数值)。作为图像质量特性参数值,例如,求得关于对比度、清晰度(sharpness)、明度(brightness)这样的参数的值。个人计算机20,对各图像质量特性参数,预先将成为基准的基准图像质量参数值存储在HDD202中,CPU200,以消除或减少通过解析得到的各图像质量特性参数值和基准图像质量参数值之间的偏差的方式,决定对各图像质量特性参数值的校正量,即解析校正量。The
在决定解析校正量时,当使摄像图像数据GD与图像处理控制信息GI关联起来时,也可以用图像处理控制信息GI来实施。图像处理控制信息GI,例如,如图21所示,也可以与摄像图像数据GD一起形成1个摄像图像文件GF,当摄像图像数据GD具有标题单元时也可以记述在标题单元中,进一步,也可以通过第3关联数据与摄像图像数据GD关联起来。当作为图像处理控制信息GI,记述各图像质量特性参数值和基准图像质量参数值之间的偏差的减少程度,即自动图像质量调整量的适用水平时,代替预先决定的减少程度而按照由图像处理控制信息GI规定的减少程度决定解析校正量。另一方面,当作为图像处理控制信息GI,记述各图像质量参数的具体值时,也可以将记述的值作为修正校正量。当用图像处理控制信息GI时,能够作为反映摄影者意图的解析校正量。When determining the amount of analysis correction, when the captured image data GD is associated with the image processing control information GI, it may be implemented using the image processing control information GI. The image processing control information GI, for example, as shown in FIG. 21, may form one captured image file GF together with the captured image data GD. When the captured image data GD has a header unit, it may also be described in the header unit. The captured image data GD can be associated with the third associated data. When describing, as the image processing control information GI, the reduction degree of the deviation between each image quality characteristic parameter value and the reference image quality parameter value, that is, the application level of the automatic image quality adjustment amount, instead of the predetermined reduction degree, it is determined by the image The degree of reduction specified by the processing control information GI determines the amount of analysis correction. On the other hand, when a specific value of each image quality parameter is described as the image processing control information GI, the described value may be used as the correction amount. When the image processing control information GI is used, it can be used as an analysis correction amount reflecting the photographer's intention.
CPU200判定是否在取得的布局控制信息LI中规定了校正水平(步骤S230)。具体地说,检索布局控制信息LI判定是否存在校正水平规定标签。CPU200,当判定在取得的布局控制信息LI中规定了校正水平时(步骤S230为“是”)时,按照规定的校正水平修正对各摄像图像数据的解析校正量,决定修正校正量(步骤S240)。
在第3实施例中,例如,如图20所示关于各配置位置规定校正水平,令对配置位置A的摄像图像数据的修正校正量为解析校正量的80%,令对配置位置B的摄像图像数据的修正校正量为解析校正量的100%,令对配置位置C的摄像图像数据的修正校正量为解析校正量的70%。如从图18可以看到的那样,在第1实施例中,配置位置B位于装饰图像数据LD的中央并且配置位置面积也最大,是容易醒目的配置位置。因此,在布局控制信息LI中令关于配置位置B的校正水平为100%,令对配置在配置位置B上的摄像图像数据的图像质量调整水平比其它的配置位置A、C高。结果,使配置在配置位置B上的摄像图像数据成为对配置在其它的配置位置A、C上的摄像图像数据更显眼的摄像图像数据。In the third embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 20 , the correction level is specified for each arrangement position, and the correction correction amount of the captured image data for the arrangement position A is set to be 80% of the analysis correction amount, and the imaging correction amount for the arrangement position B is set to be 80%. The correction amount of the image data is 100% of the analysis correction amount, and the correction correction amount of the captured image data at the arrangement position C is 70% of the analysis correction amount. As can be seen from FIG. 18 , in the first embodiment, the arrangement position B is located in the center of the decoration image data LD and has the largest arrangement position area, which is an easily conspicuous arrangement position. Therefore, in the layout control information LI, the correction level for the placement position B is set to 100%, and the image quality adjustment level for the captured image data placed at the placement position B is set higher than that of the other placement positions A and C. As a result, the captured image data arranged at the arrangement position B becomes more conspicuous than the taken image data arranged at the other arrangement positions A and C. FIG.
CPU200用决定的修正校正量对摄像图像数据GD实施图像质量调整处理(步骤S250)。图像质量调整,例如,关于阴影、高亮(highlighting),明度、对比度、彩色平衡度、记忆色校正的各图像质量参数,用附加摄像图像数据GD的RGB成分的输入水平和输出水平对应的色调曲线(S曲线)来实施。当用色调曲线调整图像质量时,将对各图像质量参数的各修正校正量用于关于RGB的各成分变更各自的1个色调曲线。具体地说,在色调曲线中,实验地,关于各图像质量参数,决定应用修正校正量的点,通过应用修正校正量,变更在该点中的色调曲线的通过点,变更输入-输出特性。所以,如果对于摄像图像数据GD,应用变更后的R、G、B各色调曲线,则关于摄像图像数据GD的RGB的各成分,进行输入-输出变换,得到调整了图像质量的摄像图像数据GD。The
如果关于对各图像质量的解析校正量的取得、用修正校正量的图像质量调整处理(自动图像质量调整处理)进行归纳,则例如,如下地具体地进行。此外,基准值指的是图像质量基准参数值。The acquisition of the analytical correction amount for each image quality and the image quality adjustment processing (automatic image quality adjustment processing) for correcting the correction amount are summarized, for example, as follows specifically. Also, the reference value refers to an image quality reference parameter value.
·关于对比度、阴影、高亮,从摄像图像数据检测阴影点和高亮点,根据基准值取得解析校正量,用修正校正量实施直方图的扩张。又,根据亮度(luminance)标准偏差求得解析校正量,用修正校正量变更(校正)色调曲线。・For contrast, shadows, and highlights, shadow points and highlight points are detected from captured image data, an analysis correction amount is obtained from a reference value, and histogram expansion is performed using the correction amount. Also, the analytical correction amount is obtained from the luminance standard deviation, and the tone curve is changed (corrected) by the correction correction amount.
·关于明度,根据从将图像数据分割成14个的各个区域计算得到的亮度值,判定图像暗(曝光不足)还是明亮(曝光过度),根据基准值取得解析校正量,用修正校正量实施色调曲线的校正。・For lightness, based on the luminance value calculated from each area divided into 14 image data, it is judged whether the image is dark (underexposed) or bright (overexposed), the analytical correction amount is obtained from the reference value, and the color tone is implemented by correcting the correction amount Curve correction.
·关于彩色平衡度,从图像数据的R成分、G成分、B成分的各直方图分析彩色平衡度的偏差,从R成分、G成分、B成分的各直方图根据对RGB各成分的基准值取得各个解析校正量,用各修正校正量减轻颜色渗溢(color seepage)。此外,当在图像质量调整信息GC或图像处理控制信息GI中,指定有意图的颜色渗溢(color seepage)时,最好不进行彩色平衡度的自动调整。・As for the color balance degree, the deviation of the color balance degree is analyzed from each histogram of the R component, G component, and B component of the image data, and the reference value for each RGB component is obtained from each histogram of the R component, G component, and B component. Each analysis correction amount is obtained, and color seepage is reduced by each correction correction amount. Also, when intentional color seepage (color seepage) is specified in the image quality adjustment information GC or image processing control information GI, it is preferable not to perform automatic adjustment of the color balance.
·关于色度,分析图像数据的色度分布,根据基准值决定解析校正量,进一步决定修正校正量,强调色度。所以,越是低色度的图像数据等强调色度的水平越高。· Regarding chromaticity, analyze the chromaticity distribution of image data, determine the analysis correction amount based on the reference value, further determine the correction correction amount, and emphasize the chromaticity. Therefore, the lower the chromaticity of the image data, the higher the level of emphasis on chromaticity.
·关于清晰度(sharpness),解析图像数据的频率和边缘的强度分布,根据基准值决定模糊掩模(unsharp mask)的适用量(解析校正量),进一步决定修正校正量,用决定的修正校正量(适用量)实施模糊掩模进行图像质量调整。根据频率分布决定基准值,对于高频率图像数据(风景等),基准值变小,对于低频率图像数据(人物等),基准值变大。又,模糊掩模的适用量与边缘强度分布有关,对于具有模糊特性的图像数据等,它的适用量变大。・For sharpness, analyze the frequency and edge intensity distribution of the image data, determine the application amount (analysis correction amount) of the unsharp mask (unsharp mask) based on the reference value, further determine the correction correction amount, and use the determined correction correction Amount (Apply Amount) to implement a blur mask for image quality adjustments. The reference value is determined based on the frequency distribution, and the reference value becomes smaller for high-frequency image data (landscapes, etc.), and becomes larger for low-frequency image data (persons, etc.). Also, the amount of application of the blur mask is related to the edge intensity distribution, and its application amount becomes larger for image data having blur characteristics, and the like.
CPU200,当判定在取得的布局控制信息LI中没有规定校正水平时(步骤S230为“否”)时,用先前决定的解析校正量实施已述的图像质量调整处理(步骤S260)。When
CPU200,当结束用决定的修正校正量的图像质量调整处理(步骤S250)或用决定的解析校正量的图像质量调整处理(步骤S260)时,按照布局控制信息LI合成(重合)装饰图像数据GD,生成输出图像数据(步骤S270)。When the
相对于装饰图像数据FD的摄像图像数据GD的合成,例如,如下进行。CPU200,解释关于在布局控制信息LI中记述的配置位置和配置尺寸的脚本文件,按照解释结果决定相对于装饰图像数据FD的摄像图像数据的配置位置和配置尺寸,又,根据α频道数据决定装饰图像数据FD的灰度等级值,合成(重合)两图像数据。CPU200,按照脚本文件中记述的每个配置位置的配置尺寸,调整(缩小或放大)各摄像图像数据的尺寸。Synthesis of the captured image data GD with respect to the decoration image data FD is performed, for example, as follows. The
由CPU200进行的两图像的合成处理,例如,可以通过应用已述的α频道数据的值将各摄像图像数据的R、G、B值加起来,得到输出图像数据的R、G、B值来实施。即,通过关于在输出图像(合成后的图像)中应该出现摄像图像的区域,以装饰图像数据FD不妨碍再现摄像图像数据GD的方式,令α频道数据为0,关于在输出图像中应该出现装饰图像的区域(装饰区域,框区域),令α频道数据为255,不允许再现摄像图像。The synthesis process of the two images performed by the
CPU200判定是否从键盘、鼠标等的输入装置输入用户变更请求(步骤S280),当判定没有输入用户变更请求时(步骤S2800为“否”),转移到步骤S190。
CPU200,当判定输入了用户变更请求时(步骤S280为“是”),实施由用户指定的摄像图像数据的选择和由用户指定的配置位置的变更,实施步骤S230~步骤S270的处理。结果,关于配置在装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据、在装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据的配置位置,能够反映每位用户的喜好。When the
CPU200,将输出图像数据输出到打印机驱动器、显示器驱动器(步骤S290),结束本处理程序。在打印机驱动器中,实施用查阅表等的RGB-CMYK色变换处理、半色调处理等,例如,将输出图像数据作为附加打印控制命令的光栅数据输出到打印机30。
如以上说明的那样,依据作为与第3实施例有关的图像处理装置的个人计算机20,能够根据在布局控制信息LI中规定的校正水平,变更对与配置在装饰图像数据FD上的各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的校正量。所以,能够用布局控制信息LI,根据各配置位置,变更对摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整的程度,对配置在各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的外观进行种种变更。作为对与各配置位置相应的摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整程度的变更样态,例如,是使对醒目的摄像图像数据的图像质量最高(外观良好)的样态。As described above, according to the
一般,将醒目的摄像图像数据配置在装饰图像数据FD的中心附近,配置尺寸也大。具有这种特性的醒目的摄像图像数据,与其它摄像图像数据比较容易使图像质量的优劣显眼,从这种观点来看,使对醒目的摄像图像数据的图像质量调整的程度高也是一个优点。Generally, the conspicuous captured image data is arranged near the center of the decoration image data FD, and the arrangement size is also large. The conspicuous captured image data having such characteristics tends to highlight the quality of the image quality compared to other captured image data. From this point of view, it is also an advantage to increase the degree of image quality adjustment for the conspicuous captured image data. .
·第4实施例:· Fourth embodiment:
参照图22和图23,说明与第4实施例有关的个人计算机中实施的图像处理。图22是表示与第4实施例有关的个人计算机中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。图23是表示第4实施例中对在布局控制信息LI中规定的各配置位置的校正量的一个实施例的说明图。此外,因为关于与第4实施例有关的个人计算机的构成,和与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20的构成相同,所以附加相同的标号,省略对其说明。Referring to Fig. 22 and Fig. 23, image processing performed in the personal computer according to the fourth embodiment will be described. Fig. 22 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of image processing implemented in the personal computer according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 23 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of correction amounts for each arrangement position specified in the layout control information LI in the fourth embodiment. In addition, since the configuration of the personal computer according to the fourth embodiment is the same as that of the
下面,说明与第4实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理。Next, image processing performed in the
在本实施例中实施的图像处理,例如,也可以当将存储卡MC安装在个人计算机20中时,或者,当数字静像摄像机10经过通信电缆与个人计算机20连接时开始,或者,也可以当经过键盘等由用户指示进行图像处理时实施。The image processing carried out in this embodiment, for example, may also be started when the memory card MC is installed in the
个人计算机20(CPU200),当开始图像处理时,取得所选择的装饰图像数据FD和所选择的多个摄像图像数据GD,暂时存储在RAM201中(步骤S300)。装饰图像数据FD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等从预先存储在HDD202中的装饰图像数据中进行选择,或者,也可以经过网络进行选择。此外,摄影图像数据GD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等进行。一般地,选择(决定)要用的装饰图像数据FD,接着,选择要配置在装饰图像数据FD的各配置位置上的多个摄像图像数据。When starting image processing, the personal computer 20 (CPU 200 ) acquires the selected decorative image data FD and the selected plurality of captured image data GD, and temporarily stores them in the RAM 201 (step S300 ). The decoration image data FD can be selected, for example, on the digital
装饰图像数据FD的形态如已经述说的那样,第4实施例中的,关于在布局控制信息LI中规定的各配置位置A~C的校正量,例如,如图23所示。根据装饰图像数据FD上的配置位置、配置位置面积的尺寸决定校正量,例如,对接近装饰图像数据FD的中心的配置位置、配置位置面积大的配置位置,规定大的校正量。如已经述说的那样,将α频道数据记述在布局控制信息LI中。The form of the decorative image data FD is as already described. In the fourth embodiment, the correction amount of each arrangement position AC specified in the layout control information LI is shown, for example, in FIG. 23 . The correction amount is determined according to the arrangement position on the decoration image data FD and the size of the arrangement position area. For example, a large correction amount is prescribed for an arrangement position near the center of the decoration image data FD or a arrangement position with a large arrangement position area. As already described, α channel data is described in the layout control information LI.
CPU200,从取得的装饰图像文件FF取得布局控制信息LI(步骤S310),判定是否在取得的布局控制信息LI中规定了校正量(步骤S320)。具体地说,检索布局控制信息LI判定是否存在校正量规定标签。CPU200,当判定在取得的布局控制信息LI中规定了校正量时(步骤S320为“是”),按照规定的校正量对各摄像图像数据GD实施图像质量处理。
在第4实施例中,例如,对具备图18所示的配置位置的装饰图像数据FD,如图23所示关于各配置位置对每个图像质量调整参数规定校正量。此外,在图23的例子中,预先用与数值对应的容易理解的感觉语言规定校正量,显然也可以用数值进行规定。对配置位置A的摄像图像数据,关于对比度、明度、色度和清晰度规定标准的校正量,对配置位置B的摄像图像数据,关于对比度、色度和清晰度规定强的校正量,关于对明度规定标准的校正量,对配置位置C的摄像图像数据,关于对比度、色度和清晰度规定标准的校正量,关于明度规定暗的校正量。In the fourth embodiment, for example, for the decorative image data FD having the arrangement positions shown in FIG. 18 , correction amounts are prescribed for each image quality adjustment parameter for each arrangement position as shown in FIG. 23 . In addition, in the example of FIG. 23 , the correction amount is specified in advance in an easy-to-understand sensory language corresponding to a numerical value, but it is obvious that it may be specified in a numerical value. For the captured image data at the location A, a standard correction amount is specified for contrast, lightness, chroma, and sharpness, and for the captured image data at location B, a strong correction amount is specified for the contrast, chroma, and sharpness. A standard correction amount is defined for lightness, standard correction amounts for contrast, chromaticity, and sharpness are defined for the captured image data at the arrangement position C, and a dark correction amount is defined for lightness.
如从图18可以理解的那样,配置位置B位于装饰图像数据LD的中央并且配置位置面积也最大,是容易醒目的配置位置。因此,在布局控制信息LI中令关于配置位置B的校正量最大,关于其它配置位置A、C的校正量小。结果,使配置在配置位置B上的摄像图像数据成为对配置在其它的配置位置A、C上的摄像图像数据,对比度、色度和清晰度强,更显眼的摄像图像数据。As can be understood from FIG. 18 , the arrangement position B is located in the center of the decoration image data LD and has the largest arrangement position area, and is an easily conspicuous arrangement position. Therefore, in the layout control information LI, the correction amount for the arrangement position B is made the largest, and the correction amounts for the other arrangement positions A and C are made small. As a result, the captured image data arranged at the arrangement position B is made more conspicuous in terms of contrast, chromaticity, and sharpness compared to the captured image data arranged at the other arrangement positions A and C.
用规定的校正量的图像质量调整处理,如在第3实施例中已经说明的那样,基本上用色调曲线来实施。Image quality adjustment processing with a predetermined correction amount is basically performed using a tone curve as already described in the third embodiment.
CPU200,当判定在取得的布局控制信息LI中没有规定校正水平时(步骤S320为“否”),对摄像图像数据不实施图像质量调整处理。When
CPU200,当结束用规定的校正量的图像质量调整处理(步骤S330),或者不实施图像质量调整处理时原封不动地转移到步骤S320,按照布局控制信息LI合成(重合)装饰图像数据FD和摄像图像数据GD,生成输出图像数据(步骤S340)。The
相对于装饰图像数据FD的摄像图像数据GD的合成,按照布局控制信息LI,用第3实施例中说明的顺序进行。CPU200,判定是否从键盘、鼠标等的输入装置输入了用户变更请求(步骤S350),当判定没有输入用户变更请求时(步骤S350为“否”),转移到步骤S360。Combination of the captured image data GD with respect to the decoration image data FD is carried out in accordance with the procedure described in the third embodiment in accordance with the layout control information LI.
CPU200,当判定输入了用户变更请求时(步骤S350为“是”),实施由用户指定的摄像图像数据的选择和由用户指定的配置位置的变更,实施步骤S320~步骤S340的处理。结果,关于配置在装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据、装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据的配置位置,能够反映每位用户的喜好。When the
CPU200,将输出图像数据输出到打印机30(打印机驱动器)、显示器25(步骤S360),结束本处理程序。
如以上说明了的那样,依据作为与第4实施例有关的图像处理装置的个人计算机20,能够按照在布局控制信息LI中规定的校正量,实施对配置在装饰图像数据FD上的各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整处理。所以,能够用布局控制信息LI,根据各配置位置,变更对摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整的程度,对配置在各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的外观进行种种变更。更具体地说,通过增大对醒目的摄像图像数据的对比度、明度、色度和清晰度中的至少某个的校正量,能够使醒目的摄像图像数据的输出图像的外观变得良好。As described above, according to the
一般,将醒目的摄像图像数据配置在装饰图像数据的中心附近,配置尺寸也大。具有这种特性的醒目的摄像图像数据,与其它摄像图像数据比较容易使图像质量的优劣显眼,从这种观点来看,使对醒目的摄像图像数据的校正量变大也是一个优点。Generally, the conspicuous captured image data is arranged near the center of the decoration image data, and the arrangement size is also large. The conspicuous captured image data having such characteristics tends to make the difference in image quality more noticeable than other captured image data. From this point of view, it is also an advantage to increase the amount of correction for the conspicuous captured image data.
·第5实施例:· Fifth embodiment:
参照图24~图26,说明与第5实施例有关的个人计算机中实施的图像处理。图24是表示与第5实施例有关的个人计算机中实施的图像处理的处理程序的流程图。图25是表示第5实施例中用于决定对各配置位置的优先度的顺序和决定结果的说明图。图26是表示用多个装饰图像数据FD时的一个例子的说明图。此外,因为关于与第5实施例有关的个人计算机的构成,和与第1实施例有关的个人计算机20的构成相同,所以附加相同的标号,省略对其说明。The image processing performed in the personal computer according to the fifth embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 24 to Fig. 26 . Fig. 24 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of image processing implemented in the personal computer according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 25 is an explanatory view showing the order and results of the determination of the priority for each arrangement position in the fifth embodiment. FIG. 26 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of using a plurality of decoration image data FD. In addition, since the configuration of the personal computer related to the fifth embodiment is the same as that of the
下面,说明与第5实施例有关的个人计算机20中实施的图像处理。Next, image processing performed in the
在本实施例中实施的图像处理,例如,也可以当将存储卡MC安装在个人计算机20中时,或者,当数字静像摄像机10经过通信电缆与个人计算机20连接时开始,或者,也可以当经过键盘等由用户指示进行图像处理时实施。The image processing carried out in this embodiment, for example, may also be started when the memory card MC is installed in the
个人计算机20(CPU200),当开始图像处理时,取得所选择的装饰图像数据FD和所选择的多个摄像图像数据GD,暂时存储在RAM201中(步骤S400)。装饰图像数据FD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等从预先存储在HDD202中的装饰图像数据中进行选择,或者,也可以经过网络进行选择。摄影图像数据GD的选择,例如,也可以在数字静像摄像机10上进行,或者,也可以在个人计算机20上经过键盘等进行。一般地,选择(决定)要用的装饰图像数据FD,接着,选择要配置在装饰图像数据FD的各配置位置上的多个摄像图像数据。When starting image processing, the personal computer 20 (CPU 200 ) acquires the selected decorative image data FD and the selected plurality of captured image data GD, and temporarily stores them in the RAM 201 (step S400 ). The decoration image data FD can be selected, for example, on the digital
装饰图像数据FD的形态与已述的形态不同,在布局控制信息LI中不规定校正水平、校正量,而记述配置位置、配置尺寸、α频道数据。The form of the decorative image data FD is different from the above-mentioned form, and the correction level and correction amount are not specified in the layout control information LI, but the arrangement position, arrangement size, and α-channel data are described.
CPU200,从取得的装饰图像文件FF取得布局控制信息LI(步骤S410),判定是否用在取得的布局控制信息LI中记述的配置位置、配置尺寸关于各配置位置决定(取得)优先顺序(步骤S420)。具体地说,如下列公式(1)所示,取得配置位置的重心和打印页(或者装饰图像数据全体)的重心的绝对差分,The
配置位置=|配置位置的重心-打印页的重心|(1)Configuration position=|Center of gravity of configuration position-Center of gravity of printed page|(1)
在本实施例中,用配置尺寸(配置位置的面积),将上述绝对差分的大小用作决定优先顺序的主基准。例如,对具备图18所示配置位置的装饰图像数据FD,如图25所示,令关于最大的配置位置B的优先顺序为1,令第二大的配置位置A的优先顺序为2,令余下的配置位置C的优先顺序为3,配置位置C,关于位置虽然与配置位置A处于同一端,但是因为大小为最小,所以令优先顺序为3。此外,既可以随着配置尺寸增大而将优先顺序设定得高,也可以随着配置位置接近装饰图像数据的中心而将优先顺序设定得高。这是因为当配置尺寸大时,配置位置处于中心时,一般地成为显眼的图像,通过形成外观良好的图像质量,由装饰图像和配置图像构成的整个合成图像的印象变得良好。In the present embodiment, the magnitude of the above-mentioned absolute difference is used as the main criterion for determining the order of priority using the arrangement size (area of the arrangement position). For example, for the decoration image data FD having the arrangement positions shown in FIG. 18, as shown in FIG. The priority of the remaining placement position C is 3, and the placement position C is at the same end as the placement position A, but its size is the smallest, so the priority order is 3. In addition, the priority may be set higher as the layout size increases, or the priority may be set higher as the layout position approaches the center of the decorative image data. This is because when the arrangement size is large and the arrangement position is at the center, it generally becomes a conspicuous image, and by forming an image quality with good appearance, the impression of the entire composite image composed of the decorative image and the arrangement image becomes good.
CPU200,根据取得的优先顺序,如图25所示地决定对各配置位置的校正水平,按照决定的校正水平对各摄像图像数据GD实施图像质量调整处理(步骤S430)。用决定的校正水平的图像质量调整处理如在第3和第4实施例中说明的那样,基本上用色调曲线来实施。
CPU200,当结束应用决定的校正水平的图像质量调整处理(步骤S430)时,按照布局控制信息LI合成(重合)装饰图像数据FD和摄像图像数据GD,生成输出图像数据(步骤S440)。When the
相对于装饰图像数据FD的摄像图像数据GD的合成,按照布局控制信息LI,用第3实施例中说明的顺序进行。CPU200,判定是否从键盘、鼠标等的输入装置输入用户变更请求(步骤S450),当判定没有输入用户变更请求时(步骤S450为“否”),转移到步骤S460。Combination of the captured image data GD with respect to the decoration image data FD is carried out in accordance with the procedure described in the third embodiment in accordance with the layout control information LI.
CPU200,当判定输入了用户变更请求时(步骤S450为“是”),实施由用户指定的摄像图像数据的选择和由用户指定的配置位置的变更,实施步骤S420~步骤S440的处理。结果,关于配置在装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据、装饰图像数据中的摄像图像数据的配置位置,能够反映每位用户的喜好。When the
CPU200,将输出图像数据输出到打印机30(打印机驱动器)、显示器25(步骤S460),结束本处理程序。
如以上说明的那样,依据作为与第5实施例有关的图像处理装置的个人计算机20,能够按照在布局控制信息LI中规定的配置位置和配置尺寸决定各配置位置的优先顺序,根据优先顺序,决定对配置在各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的校正水平,实施图像质量调整处理。所以,能够用布局控制信息LI,根据各配置位置,变更对摄像图像数据GD的图像质量调整的程度,对配置在各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的外观进行种种变更。更具体地说,通过使比对最大的摄像图像数据的校正水平和对其它的摄像图像数据的校正水平大,能够使最大的摄像图像数据的输出图像的外观变得良好。As described above, according to the
又,依据本实施的方法,则如图26所示,在对多个装饰图像数据FD1、FD2配置多个摄像图像数据GD的情形中,也能够决定多个装饰图像数据FD1、FD2的各配置位置的优先顺序。又,因为根据关于多个装饰图像数据FD1、FD2的各配置位置的配置位置和配置尺寸(大小),能够决定装饰图像数据FD1、FD2的各配置位置的优先顺序,所以在存在多个装饰图像数据FD的情形中也能够关于各配置位置相对地决定校正水平。Moreover, according to the method of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 26 , when a plurality of captured image data GD is arranged for a plurality of decorative image data FD1 , FD2 , each arrangement of the plurality of decorative image data FD1 , FD2 can be determined. The priority of the location. Also, since the priority order of each arrangement position of the decoration image data FD1, FD2 can be determined based on the arrangement position and arrangement size (size) of each arrangement position of the plurality of decoration image data FD1, FD2, when there are a plurality of decoration images Also in the case of the data FD, the correction level can be relatively determined for each arrangement position.
此外,布局控制信息LI也可以关于各装饰图像数据FD1、FD2预先规定优先顺序。在这种情形中,也能够跳过优先顺序的决定处理,对各配置位置决定校正水平。又,在存在多个装饰图像数据FD的情形中,可以用配置位置和配置尺寸按照上述的顺序决定优先顺序。In addition, the layout control information LI may predefine the order of priority with respect to each decoration image data FD1, FD2. In this case, it is also possible to skip the priority determination process and determine the correction level for each arrangement position. Also, when there are a plurality of decoration image data FD, the order of priority may be determined in the order described above using the arrangement position and the arrangement size.
如上所述,经过图中未画出的键盘、鼠标等的输入装置,由用户决定关于各装饰图像数据FD的优先顺序。在这种情形中,能够实施反映用户喜好的图像处理。As described above, the user determines the order of priority for each decoration image data FD via an input device such as a keyboard and a mouse not shown in the figure. In this case, it is possible to implement image processing reflecting user's preference.
进一步,在第5实施例中,虽然用配置尺寸作为主基准,但是也可以用配置位置作为主基准。这时,例如,可以随着接近装饰图像数据FD的中心,提高优先顺序。Furthermore, in the fifth embodiment, although the arrangement size is used as the main reference, the arrangement position may also be used as the main reference. At this time, for example, the order of priority may be increased as the center of the decoration image data FD is approached.
·第6实施例:·The sixth embodiment:
在上述第3~第5实施例中,根据布局控制信息LI,决定关于装饰图像数据FD的各配置位置的校正水平、校正量、优先顺序,不考虑各摄像图像数据GD间的关联性(影响)。在第6实施例中,也可以在对其它摄像图像数据GD的自动图像质量调整处理(解析摄像图像数据GD,决定校正量或校正水平的图像质量调整处理)中反映醒目的摄像图像数据的解析结果,将其它摄像图像数据的图像质量调整处理和醒目的摄像图像数据的图像质量调整处理关联起来。In the third to fifth embodiments described above, the correction level, correction amount, and order of priority for each arrangement position of the decorative image data FD are determined based on the layout control information LI, regardless of the correlation (influence) between the captured image data GD. ). In the sixth embodiment, it is also possible to reflect the analysis of the striking captured image data in the automatic image quality adjustment process (image quality adjustment process of analyzing the captured image data GD and determining the correction amount or correction level) for other captured image data GD. As a result, the image quality adjustment processing of the other captured image data and the image quality adjustment processing of the striking captured image data are linked.
例如,当强调对比度时,也可以对通过解析其它摄像图像数据得到的亮度值(特征量),在通过解析醒目的摄像图像数据得到的亮度值(特征量)上附加预定的权重进行合成,得到合成亮度值(特征量),用得到的合成亮度值,实施对其它摄像图像数据的对比度调整。For example, when emphasizing the contrast, it is also possible to add a predetermined weight to the luminance value (feature value) obtained by analyzing other captured image data and to the luminance value (feature value) obtained by analyzing the conspicuous captured image data to obtain The composite luminance value (feature value) is used to perform contrast adjustment on other captured image data using the obtained composite luminance value.
当令配置在配置位置B上的摄像图像数据GD的亮度值为(YminB、YmaxB),配置在配置位置A上的摄像图像数据GD的亮度值为(YminA、YmaxA),附加1∶1的权重进行合成时,得到When the luminance value of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position B is (YminB, YmaxB), the luminance value of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position A is (YminA, YmaxA), and a weight of 1:1 is added. When synthesizing, we get
YminA′=(YminB+YminA)/2YminA'=(YminB+YminA)/2
YmaxA′=(YmaxB+YmaxA)/2YmaxA'=(YmaxB+YmaxA)/2
当用该合成亮度值YminA′和YmaxA′,强调对比度时,因为配置位置A的摄像图像数据GD受到配置位置B的摄像图像数据GD的特征的影响而被强调,所以成为与配置位置B的摄像图像数据GD调和的摄像图像数据。When the contrast is emphasized using the combined luminance values YminA' and YmaxA', the captured image data GD at the arrangement position A is emphasized due to the influence of the characteristics of the captured image data GD at the arrangement position B, so it becomes the same as the captured image data GD at the arrangement position B. The image data GD is blended captured image data.
此外,也可以用图27所示的权重系数,将任意的摄像图像数据GD关联起来。图27是表示关于配置在装饰图像数据FD状的各配置位置上的摄像图像数据GD的权重系数的一个例子的说明图。In addition, any captured image data GD may be associated with each other using the weighting coefficients shown in FIG. 27 . FIG. 27 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of weighting coefficients for the captured image data GD arranged at each arrangement position of the decoration image data FD.
当将醒目的摄像图像数据GD配置在配置位置A上时(当配置位置A为主配置位置时),由配置在配置位置A上的摄像图像数据GD的特征量置换配置在配置位置B、C上的摄像图像数据GD的特征量。即,配置在配置位置A上的摄像图像数据GD的特征量成为配置在配置位置B、C上的摄像图像数据GD的合成特征量。When the conspicuous captured image data GD is arranged at the arrangement position A (when the arrangement position A is the main arrangement position), the feature values of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position A are replaced and arranged at the arrangement positions B and C The feature quantity of the captured image data GD on the above. That is, the feature amount of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position A becomes the composite feature amount of the taken image data GD arranged at the arrangement positions B and C.
当将醒目的摄像图像数据GD配置在配置位置B上时(当配置位置B为主配置位置时),对配置在配置位置A上的摄像图像数据GD的合成的特征量成为以1∶1的比例合成通过解析得到的配置位置A的摄像图像数据GD的特征量和配置位置B的摄像图像数据GD的特征量产生的值。又,对配置在配置位置C上的摄像图像数据GD的合成特征量成为配置位置B的摄像图像数据GD的特征量。When the conspicuous captured image data GD is arranged at the arrangement position B (when the arrangement position B is the main arrangement position), the combined feature value of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position A becomes 1:1. A value generated by analyzing the feature amount of the captured image data GD of the arrangement position A and the feature amount of the captured image data GD of the arrangement position B is proportionally combined. Also, the combined feature value of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position C becomes the feature value of the captured image data GD at the arrangement position B.
当将醒目的摄像图像数据GD配置在配置位置C上时(当配置位置C为主配置位置时),对配置在配置位置A上的摄像图像数据GD的合成的特征量成为以2∶3的比例合成通过解析得到的配置位置A的摄像图像数据GD的特征量和配置位置B的摄像图像数据GD的特征量产生的值。又,对配置在配置位置B上的摄像图像数据GD的合成特征量成为配置位置C的摄像图像数据GD的特征量。When the conspicuous captured image data GD is arranged at the arrangement position C (when the arrangement position C is the main arrangement position), the combined feature value of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position A becomes a ratio of 2:3. A value generated by analyzing the feature amount of the captured image data GD of the arrangement position A and the feature amount of the captured image data GD of the arrangement position B is proportionally combined. Also, the combined feature value of the captured image data GD arranged at the arrangement position B becomes the feature value of the captured image data GD at the arrangement position C.
依据第6实施例,则因为在对其它摄像图像数据实施图像质量调整处理时,对其它摄像图像数据的解析结果(特征量),用通过合成附加了预定权重的醒目的摄像图像数据的解析结果(特征量)得到的解析结果,所以能够调和醒目的摄像图像数据和其它摄像图像数据的图像质量。因此,能够将配置在装饰图像数据FD中的各摄像图像数据作为具有相互关联性的图像质量的摄像图像数据。According to the sixth embodiment, when the image quality adjustment process is performed on other captured image data, the analysis result (feature value) of other captured image data is used as the analysis result of the conspicuous captured image data to which a predetermined weight is added by synthesis. (feature amount) obtained analysis results, so it is possible to reconcile the image quality of striking captured image data and other captured image data. Therefore, each captured image data arranged in the decorative image data FD can be used as captured image data having image quality that is correlated with each other.
·变形例:·Modification:
在上述第4和第5实施例中,虽然没有实施根据图像数据的解析结果的图像质量调整处理,但是也可以与在第3实施例中说明的相同,实施根据图像数据的解析结果的图像质量调整处理。In the above-mentioned fourth and fifth embodiments, although the image quality adjustment processing based on the analysis result of the image data is not performed, it is also possible to implement the image quality adjustment process based on the analysis result of the image data as described in the third embodiment. Adjust processing.
·其它实施例:· Other embodiments:
在上述实施例中,作为图像处理装置,用个人计算机20实施图像处理,但是除此以外,例如,也可以以具备图像处理功能的独立型打印机、显示装置作为图像处理装置,这时在打印机或显示装置中实施上述图像处理。又,即便不伴随图像处理装置等的硬件构成,作为打印机驱动器、视频驱动器、图像处理应用程序也能够实现上述图像处理。这里,在显示装置中,例如,包含具有对图像数据的图像质量调整功能并根据调整了图像质量的图像数据GD可以显示图像的CRT、液晶显示器、投影仪等。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the
进一步,也可以在数字静像摄像机10中实施在个人计算机PC中实施图像处理的全部或者一部分。这时,通过让在存储在数字静像摄像机10的ROM等中的描绘应用程序、打印机驱动器这样的图像数据处理应用程序中具有第1~第6实施例中说明的图像处理功能来实现。经过电缆,或者经过存储卡MC,将包含在数字静像摄像机10中生成的打印控制命令和打印用图像数据的打印用数据提供给打印机30。接受打印用数据的打印机30,按照打印用图像数据,在打印介质上形成点图案,输出图像。此外,数字静像摄像机10也可以将输出图像数据(完成图像处理的图像数据)提供给个人计算机20或打印机30。在这种情形中,在个人计算机20或打印机30中生成包含打印用控制命令的打印用图像数据。Furthermore, all or part of the image processing performed in the personal computer PC may be implemented in the digital
在上述实施例中,虽然以图像处理软件,即计算机程序的样态实施图像处理,但是也可以用具备实施上述各处理(步骤)的逻辑电路的图像处理硬件电路来实施。在这种情形中,能够减轻CPU200的负担,并且能够实现更高速的图像处理。图像处理硬件电路,例如,能够作为对数字静像摄像机10和打印机30的安装电路,作为对个人计算机20的添加卡进行安装。In the above-mentioned embodiments, although image processing is implemented in the form of image processing software, that is, a computer program, it may be implemented by an image processing hardware circuit including logic circuits for implementing the above-mentioned processing (steps). In this case, the load on the
以上,根据实施例说明了与本发明有关的图像处理装置、图像处理方法和图像处理程序,但是上述发明的实施方式只是为了便于容易理解本发明,而不是限定本发明。当然,在不脱离本发明的主旨和权利要求书的范围的情况下,可以变更、改良本发明,并且本发明也包含其等同物。As mentioned above, the image processing apparatus, image processing method, and image processing program related to the present invention have been described based on the embodiments. However, the above-mentioned embodiments of the invention are only for facilitating understanding of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention. Of course, the present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims, and the present invention also includes equivalents thereof.
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