CN100380899C - Wireless receiving device shared by computer peripheral equipment - Google Patents
Wireless receiving device shared by computer peripheral equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN100380899C CN100380899C CNB011342544A CN01134254A CN100380899C CN 100380899 C CN100380899 C CN 100380899C CN B011342544 A CNB011342544 A CN B011342544A CN 01134254 A CN01134254 A CN 01134254A CN 100380899 C CN100380899 C CN 100380899C
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100339482 Colletotrichum orbiculare (strain 104-T / ATCC 96160 / CBS 514.97 / LARS 414 / MAFF 240422) HOG1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种计算机外围设备共享的无线接收装置,特别是涉及一种可接收数种不同计算机外围设备发射的信号的无线接收装置,并具有学习功能。The invention relates to a wireless receiving device shared by computer peripheral equipment, in particular to a wireless receiving device which can receive signals transmitted by several different computer peripheral equipment and has a learning function.
背景技术 Background technique
一般使用于计算机外围设备的无线装置,如无线鼠标器、无线键盘、无线摇杆等无线装置,分别通过发射端及接收端使该无线装置与计算机间用无线信号传送及接收信息,而让使用者在操作上更为便利,且不再局限于狭小的空间。Wireless devices generally used in computer peripherals, such as wireless mice, wireless keyboards, wireless joysticks, etc., use wireless signals to transmit and receive information between the wireless device and the computer through the transmitter and receiver respectively, allowing users to It is more convenient in operation and is no longer limited to a small space.
但是,上述已有的无线装置虽然可省去许多计算机周围的操作空间,然而一旦使用者同时使用多种无线装置时,且在每个无线装置皆需要一个发射端及一个接收端的情况下,计算机周围的操作空间将显得拥挤不堪,彼此间亦容易产生于扰,再者,上述无线装置连接于计算机连接端口的数量亦有限,难以同时满足为数众多的无线装置。However, although the above-mentioned existing wireless devices can save a lot of operating space around the computer, once the user uses multiple wireless devices at the same time, and under the situation that each wireless device needs a transmitter and a receiver, the computer will The surrounding operating space will be crowded and easily interfere with each other. Moreover, the number of the above-mentioned wireless devices connected to the connection ports of the computer is also limited, and it is difficult to satisfy a large number of wireless devices at the same time.
显然,上述已有的无线装置在实际使用上具有不便与有待加以改进的缺点。Apparently, the above existing wireless devices are inconvenient in actual use and need to be improved.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种计算机外围设备共享的无线接收装置,可接收多种不同计算机无线外围设备所发射的无线信号。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wireless receiving device shared by computer peripheral equipment, which can receive wireless signals transmitted by various computer wireless peripheral equipment.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种计算机外围设备共享的无线接收装置,该无线接收装置具有学习的功能,可记忆并锁定特定的无线装置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a wireless receiving device shared by computer peripheral equipment, the wireless receiving device has a learning function, and can memorize and lock a specific wireless device.
本发明的又一目的在提供一种计算机外围设备共享的无线接收装置,该无线接收装置可设置于计算机内部的主机扳上,以减少使用计算机连接端口的数量。Another object of the present invention is to provide a wireless receiving device shared by computer peripherals, which can be installed on the host board inside the computer, so as to reduce the number of computer connection ports used.
为了实现上述目的,按照本发明的计算机外围设备共享的无线接收装置包括一无线接收电路、一微处理电路及一通用串行总线的传输端口,其中该无线接收电路用以接收至少一个无线发射装置所发出的无线信号;该微处理电路用以识别及译码该无线信号,并输出一控制信号;该通用串行总线的传输端口用以接收该控制信号,并输出至计算机;另外该微处理电路具有学习功能,借由启动学习程序以促使该微处理电路可记忆并锁定某一特定无线发射装置。In order to achieve the above object, the wireless receiving device shared by computer peripheral equipment according to the present invention includes a wireless receiving circuit, a micro-processing circuit and a transmission port of a universal serial bus, wherein the wireless receiving circuit is used to receive at least one wireless transmitting device The wireless signal sent; the micro-processing circuit is used to identify and decode the wireless signal, and output a control signal; the transmission port of the universal serial bus is used to receive the control signal and output it to the computer; in addition, the micro-processing The circuit has a learning function, and the micro-processing circuit can memorize and lock a specific wireless transmitting device by starting the learning program.
按照本发明的计算机外围设备共享的无线接收装置及方法可接收不同种类的计算机外围设备的无线发射装置所发射的无线信号;具有学习功能,可针对某一特定无线发射装置加以记忆及锁定。The wireless receiving device and method shared by computer peripheral equipment according to the present invention can receive wireless signals transmitted by wireless transmitting devices of different types of computer peripheral equipment; it has a learning function and can be memorized and locked for a specific wireless transmitting device.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是按照本发明的无线接收装置的电路方框图;Fig. 1 is a circuit block diagram according to the wireless receiving device of the present invention;
图2是按照本发明的无线接收方法的运作流程图;Fig. 2 is the operation flowchart according to the wireless receiving method of the present invention;
图3是图2所示的流程图的继续;Figure 3 is a continuation of the flowchart shown in Figure 2;
图4是按照本发明的无线接收装置用于计算机外围设备的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a wireless receiving device used in computer peripherals according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1,该图是按照本发明的无线接收装置的电路方框图。本发明的计算机外围设备共享的无线接收装置1可用来接收不同种类的计算机外围设备无线发射装置所发射的无线信号,并具有学习功能,包括一无线接收电路11、一微处理电路13、一接口电路15、一复位电路17及一振荡电路19,其中:Referring to FIG. 1, this figure is a circuit block diagram of a wireless receiving device according to the present invention. The wireless receiving device 1 shared by computer peripheral equipment of the present invention can be used to receive wireless signals transmitted by different types of computer peripheral equipment wireless transmitting devices, and has a learning function, including a
该无线接收电路11用来接收无线发射装置所发射的无线信号,其采用频移键控调制通信技术,来增加抗噪声干扰的能力,其中该无线发射装置可分别为无线键盘2、无线鼠标器3、无线遥控器4(如图4)或其它无线发射装置。The
以下列举无线键盘2、无线鼠标器3、无线遥控器4作为无线发射装置进行说明,其中每个无线发射装置分别设有代表其种类类型的识别码,且该识别码是由产品码及身分码所组成,即不同种类的无线发射装置利用不同产品码作为区别,而即使是数个同种类的无线发射装置,其产品码虽一样,亦可利用身分码的不同来加以区别。The
微处理电路13用来将接收到无线发射装置发射的无线信号加以识别及译码,借以区分无线发射装置的种类及所传送的信息,并转换成一控制信号。其中该无线信号是由识别码及信息所组成,该信息是用以代表无线发射装置发出的动作信息。The
该接口电路15连接于微处理电路13的输出端及计算机间,用来接收该控制信号,并输出至计算机,另外,接口电路15符合通用串行总线的传输端口规格。The
复位电路16由电阻R1及电容C1串联构成,其节点连接于微处理电路13的复位输入端RES,用以初始化微处理电路13。The
振荡电路19由电容器C2、C3及石英晶体Y1构成,电容器C2、C3串联后与石英晶体Y1并联,电容器C1、C2的节点接地,石英晶体Y1两端分别连接于微处理电路13的时钟信号输入端OSCO,OSC1,用来提供工作频率。The
据此,上述的无线接收装置1可用来接收多种不同的无线发射装置的无线信号,更可借由启动学习程序而可以在数个同种类的无线发射装置下,加以记忆并锁定其中一个装置,例如有鼠标器A、B、C时,若目前无线接收装置1只接收鼠标A所发射出的信息,当要切换成只接收鼠标器B所发射出的信息时,借由鼠标器B动作,而鼠标器A、C不动作,则无线接收电路11收到该鼠标器B所发射的无线信号后,学习程序将促使微处理电路13记忆鼠标器B所代表的身分码并加以锁定,亦即此后的无线接收装置1只接收鼠标器B所发射出的信息,故利用此学习程序,不同的使用者可各自拥有自己的鼠标器,若要让手中的鼠标器动作时,只需启动学习程序即可。Accordingly, the above-mentioned wireless receiving device 1 can be used to receive wireless signals from a variety of different wireless transmitting devices, and can be used to memorize and lock one of several wireless transmitting devices of the same type by starting the learning program. For example, when there are mice A, B, and C, if the current wireless receiving device 1 only receives the information emitted by mouse A, when switching to only receive the information emitted by mouse B, the mouse B acts, and the mouse A, C do not act, then after the
参照图2及图3,本发明用于计算机外围设备的无线接收的方法包括下列步骤:With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the method for the wireless reception of computer peripheral equipment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤51:初始化微处理电路13;Step 51: Initialize the
步骤52:读取微处理电路13的输出入接脚;Step 52: read the I/O pins of the
步骤53:判断学习程序是否启动?Step 53: Determine whether the learning program is started?
若是,则跳至步骤71;If so, skip to
若否,则进至步骤54;If not, proceed to step 54;
步骤54:接收数个无线发射装置发射的无线信号;Step 54: receiving wireless signals transmitted by several wireless transmitting devices;
步骤55:微处理电路13判别该无线信号是否为无线键盘2所发射?Step 55: The
若是,则将该无线信号中的数据译码成控制信号,并跳至步骤58。If yes, decode the data in the wireless signal into a control signal, and go to step 58 .
若否,则进至步骤56;If not, proceed to step 56;
步骤56:微处理电路13判别该无线信号是否为无线鼠标器3所发射?Step 56: The
若是,则将该无线信号中的数据译码成控制信号,并跳至步骤58;If so, then decode the data in the wireless signal into a control signal, and skip to step 58;
若否,则进至步骤57;If not, proceed to step 57;
步骤57:微处理电路13判别该无线信号是否为无线遥控器4所发射?Step 57: The
若是,则将该无线信号中的数据译码成控制信号,并进至步骤58;If so, then decode the data in the wireless signal into a control signal, and proceed to step 58;
若否,则跳至步骤52;If not, skip to step 52;
步骤58:读取接口电路15;Step 58: read the
步骤59:判断接口电路15是否启动?Step 59: Determine whether the
若是,则跳至步骤61;If yes, skip to step 61;
若否,则进至步骤60;If not, proceed to step 60;
步骤60:初始化接口电路15;Step 60: Initialize the
步骤61:将控制信号通过接口电路15输出至计算机,并跳回步骤52。Step 61: Output the control signal to the computer through the
步骤71:送出一启动码至无线接收装置1。Step 71 : Send an activation code to the wireless receiving device 1 .
步骤72:无线接收装置1进入学习程序;Step 72: The wireless receiving device 1 enters the learning program;
步骤73:判断无线接收装置1是否有接收到无线发射装置发射的无线信号?Step 73: Determine whether the wireless receiving device 1 has received the wireless signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting device?
若是,则进至步骤74;If so, proceed to
若否,则返回步骤73;If not, return to
步骤74:储存无线信号中的识别码;Step 74: storing the identification code in the wireless signal;
步骤75:送出结束码以结束学习程序,并回到步骤54。Step 75: Send out the end code to end the learning procedure, and return to step 54.
上述步骤中所述及的无线发射装置为无线键盘2、无线鼠标器3或无线遥控器4,而步骤58~61中的接口电路15为通用串行总线的传输端口。The wireless transmitting device mentioned in the above steps is the
参照图4,该图是本发明用于计算机外围设备的示意图,本发明在使用操作时,无线接收装置1借由其接口电路15(图略)电连接于计算机8内的主机板81上,并可进一步接收无线键盘2、无线鼠标器3、无线遥控器4或其它使用于计算机8等无线外围设备的发射信号,操作方便,故能有效解决现有技术无线装置所遭遇的问题。With reference to Fig. 4, this figure is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used for computer peripheral equipment, and the present invention is in use operation, and wireless receiving device 1 is electrically connected on the
以上所述仅为本发明的优选的可行实施例,并非限定本发明的实施范围,凡运用本发明说明书及附图内容所为的等同技术变化与改型,均应包含于所附的权利要求书限定的范围之内。The above description is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation scope of the present invention. All equivalent technical changes and modifications made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings should be included in the appended claims within the limits of the book.
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