CN100379661C - image recording device - Google Patents
image recording device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100379661C CN100379661C CNB200510078842XA CN200510078842A CN100379661C CN 100379661 C CN100379661 C CN 100379661C CN B200510078842X A CNB200510078842X A CN B200510078842XA CN 200510078842 A CN200510078842 A CN 200510078842A CN 100379661 C CN100379661 C CN 100379661C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- recording medium
- roller
- transfer passage
- paper
- image recorder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 57
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc.) are used Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J13/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
- B41J13/10—Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides
- B41J13/103—Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides for the sheet feeding section
Landscapes
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
Abstract
一种图像记录设备,包括一个图像记录单元、一个输送通道、一个馈送盒、一个馈送单元和一个分离单元。馈送盒中能够容纳堆叠的记录介质。馈送单元把馈送盒上堆叠的记录介质馈送到输送通道。分离单元从堆叠的记录介质中分离记录介质,并且与馈送单元合作把分离的记录介质向上输送到输送通道。输送通道包括一个输送通道件,输送通道件具有在侧视方向上为U形的板部。输送通道件包括多个辊,所述多个辊设在输送通道件在与记录介质的输送方向垂直的宽度方向上的中心部分处。
An image recording apparatus includes an image recording unit, a conveyance channel, a feed cassette, a feed unit, and a separation unit. Stacked recording media can be accommodated in the feeder cassette. The feeding unit feeds the recording media stacked on the feeding cassette to the conveyance path. The separating unit separates the recording medium from the stacked recording medium, and conveys the separated recording medium upward to the conveyance path in cooperation with the feeding unit. The conveying channel comprises a conveying channel part which has a U-shaped plate part in a side view. The conveying path member includes a plurality of rollers provided at a central portion of the conveying path member in the width direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the recording medium.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种具有U形转向通道的图像记录设备的结构,这种图像记录设备把大致水平堆叠在馈纸盒中的记录介质(切好的纸或纸张)一张接一张地分离,从而把分离的记录介质馈送给位于馈纸盒上面的喷墨型记录单元。The present invention relates to a structure of an image recording apparatus having a U-shaped turning passage, which separates recording media (cut sheets or sheets) stacked substantially horizontally in a paper feeding cassette one by one, The separated recording medium is thereby fed to an ink jet type recording unit positioned above the paper feed cassette.
背景技术 Background technique
有各种传统的图像记录设备,如打印机或传真机等。例如,JP2002-249248 A(见图1)披露了下面一种图像记录设备。大量的纸张(记录介质或切好的纸张)大致水平地堆叠并且容纳在馈纸盒中,馈纸盒布置在图像记录设备的主体(外壳)的下部,能够前后移动(能够抽出)。馈纸辊放置在位于馈纸盒前端处和馈纸盒上表面上的倾斜分离部分的附近。在该图像记录设备中,在倾斜分离部分向上引导馈纸辊馈送的纸张后,纸张经过包括反向辊和输送引导板(输送通道板)的输送通道输送到记录头下面的位置,其中放置输送引导板使其面对反向辊的外周。在侧视图中,输送引导板具有大致U形的部分。随后,纸张排出到图像记录设备的主体的前侧。There are various conventional image recording devices such as printers or facsimile machines. For example, JP2002-249248 A (see FIG. 1 ) discloses the following image recording device. A large number of sheets (recording media or cut sheets) are stacked approximately horizontally and accommodated in a sheet feeder cassette arranged at a lower portion of the main body (casing) of the image recording apparatus, movable back and forth (extractable). The paper feed roller is placed in the vicinity of the inclined separation portion at the front end of the paper feed cassette and on the upper surface of the paper feed cassette. In this image recording apparatus, after the sheet fed by the feed roller is guided upward by the inclined separation portion, the sheet is conveyed to a position below the recording head through a conveyance path including a reverse roller and a conveyance guide plate (conveyance path plate), where the conveyance roller is placed. The guide plate is made to face the outer periphery of the reverse roller. In side view, the transport guide plate has a substantially U-shaped portion. Subsequently, the paper is discharged to the front side of the main body of the image recording apparatus.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
但是,为了驱动JP2002-249248 A的结构中的反向辊,需要包括一组齿轮的动力传递系统来进行从驱动马达到反向辊的动力传递。另外,反向辊应该具有较大的直径,从而跟随输送引导板的弯曲内表面。因此就会产生这样一个问题,即图像记录设备的结构变得复杂并且成像设备的整体高度变得较高。However, in order to drive the reverse roller in the structure of JP2002-249248 A, a power transmission system including a set of gears is required to transmit power from the drive motor to the reverse roller. In addition, the counter roller should have a larger diameter so as to follow the curved inner surface of the conveying guide plate. Therefore, there arises a problem that the structure of the image recording device becomes complicated and the overall height of the imaging device becomes high.
另外,在馈纸盒前端处的倾斜分离板处一张接一张地分离记录介质时还会产生问题,即其分离性能会变化(不稳定),具体地说,在大量记录介质堆叠在馈纸盒中的情况下和随着图像记录任务的进展记录介质的堆叠高度减小的情况下其分离性能会变化,或记录介质刚度的不同也会引起其分离性能的变化。In addition, there is a problem when separating recording media one by one at the inclined separation plate at the front end of the paper feeder that its separation performance varies (unstable), specifically, when a large number of recording media are stacked on the feeder. The separation performance changes in the case of the case in the paper cassette and the case in which the stack height of the recording medium decreases as the image recording task progresses, or the difference in stiffness of the recording medium causes a change in the separation performance.
本发明提供一种图像记录设备,它使用相对简单的结构就能够既可靠又稳定地把记录介质,甚至是最后一张记录介质馈送给记录单元。The present invention provides an image recording apparatus capable of reliably and stably feeding a recording medium, even the last recording medium, to a recording unit with a relatively simple structure.
根据本发明的一个方面,本发明的图像记录设备包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, the image recording device of the present invention comprises:
一个主体;a subject;
一个图像记录单元,图像记录单元在记录介质上形成图像;an image recording unit, the image recording unit forms an image on the recording medium;
一个输送通道,通过输送通道把记录介质馈送到图像记录单元,图像记录单元和输送通道放置在主体中;a delivery channel through which the recording medium is fed to the image recording unit, the image recording unit and the delivery channel being placed in the main body;
一个馈送盒,它放置在主体的下部并放置在图像记录单元下面,从而能够前后移动,馈送盒中能够容纳堆叠的记录介质;a feeding cassette which is placed in the lower portion of the main body and is placed under the image recording unit so as to be able to move back and forth, and the stacked recording media can be accommodated in the feeding cassette;
一个馈送辊,馈送辊把堆叠在馈送盒上的记录介质馈送到输送通道;和a feed roller that feeds the recording medium stacked on the feed cassette to the conveyance path; and
一个分离单元,分离单元放置在馈送盒的一个端部,从而从堆叠的记录介质中分离记录介质,并且与馈送辊合作把分离的记录介质向上输送到输送通道,其中:a separation unit placed at one end of the feeder cassette to separate the recording medium from the stacked recording medium, and to convey the separated recording medium upward to the conveyance path in cooperation with the feed roller, wherein:
输送通道包括一个输送通道件,输送通道件具有在侧视方向上为U形的板部;The conveying channel comprises a conveying channel element having a U-shaped plate portion in a side view;
输送通道件包括多个辊,所述多个辊以能够自由转动的方式设在输送通道件在与记录介质的输送方向垂直的宽度方向上的中心部分处,The conveying path member includes a plurality of rollers provided in a freely rotatable manner at a center portion of the conveying path member in a width direction perpendicular to a conveying direction of the recording medium,
在记录介质的输送方向上布置所述多个辊;arranging the plurality of rollers in a transport direction of the recording medium;
当将记录介质馈送到所述记录单元时,所述多个辊总是与所述馈送辊分离;并且the plurality of rollers are always separated from the feed roller when the recording medium is fed to the recording unit; and
位于输送方向上游的一个辊的直径大于位于输送方向下游的另一个辊的直径。One roller located upstream in the conveying direction has a larger diameter than the other roller located downstream in the conveying direction.
根据这种结构,由于所述多个能够自由转动的小直径辊设置在输送通道件在记录介质宽度方向上的中心部分处,其中输送通道件在侧视方向上为U形,所以结构紧凑并且能够既平稳又可靠地把记录介质输送到记录单元。According to this structure, since the plurality of freely rotatable small-diameter rollers are provided at the center portion in the recording medium width direction of the conveyance path member, which is U-shaped in a side view direction, the structure is compact and The recording medium can be conveyed to the recording unit smoothly and reliably.
根据本发明的一个方面,可以在记录介质的输送方向上以预定间隔布置所述多个辊。位于输送方向上游的一个辊的直径可以等于或大于位于输送方向下游的另一个辊的直径。According to an aspect of the present invention, the plurality of rollers may be arranged at predetermined intervals in the conveyance direction of the recording medium. The diameter of one roller located upstream in the conveying direction may be equal to or larger than the diameter of the other roller located downstream in the conveying direction.
根据这种结构,除了前述的优点外,还能够实现下述的优点。由于使得位于输送方向上游的一个辊的直径较大,并且使得位于输送方向下游的辊的直径逐渐减小,所以这些辊的外周表面从输送通道件伸出的高度能够沿着输送通道件的表面减小。另外,还能够大幅度减小从分离单元向上转移的记录介质的前沿在紧靠辊的外周表面时产生的阻力。这样,能够既轻松又平稳地把记录介质输送到弯曲成U形的输送通道件的下游侧,这样有效地防止发生卡纸。According to this structure, in addition to the aforementioned advantages, the following advantages can be achieved. Since the diameter of one roller located upstream in the conveying direction is made larger, and the diameter of the rollers located downstream in the conveying direction is gradually reduced, the height at which the outer peripheral surfaces of these rollers protrude from the conveying passage member can be along the surface of the conveying passage member. decrease. In addition, it is also possible to greatly reduce the resistance generated when the leading edge of the recording medium transferred upward from the separation unit abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the roller. Thus, the recording medium can be easily and smoothly conveyed to the downstream side of the U-shaped conveying path member, which effectively prevents paper jams from occurring.
根据本发明的一个方面,每个辊的直径可以从每个辊的端部向每个辊的中心部分逐渐增加。According to an aspect of the present invention, the diameter of each roller may gradually increase from an end portion of each roller toward a center portion of each roller.
另外,根据本发明的一个方面,可以去除每个辊的外周表面和每个辊的端表面之间的相交部分的角部。In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, corners of intersections between the outer peripheral surface of each roller and the end surface of each roller may be removed.
根据这种结构,在输送的记录介质紧靠每个辊的外周表面时,不会在记录介质的表面(记录表面)上产生条纹,从而很难破坏在记录单元中的所记录图像的质量。According to this structure, when the conveyed recording medium abuts against the outer peripheral surface of each roller, streaks are not generated on the surface of the recording medium (recording surface), so that it is difficult to deteriorate the quality of the recorded image in the recording unit.
根据本发明的一个方面,输送通道件可以进一步包括一个容纳部分,在该容纳部分中容纳辊和辊的轴,同时该容纳部分把辊和轴暴露到输送通道件的记录介质经过的表面外。盖件可以可拆卸地放置在输送通道件的记录介质经过的该表面上,从而暴露每个辊的至少一部分和覆盖辊的轴。According to an aspect of the present invention, the conveyance path member may further include an accommodating portion in which the roller and the shaft of the roller are accommodated while the accommodating portion exposes the roller and the shaft to the surface of the conveyance path member through which the recording medium passes. A cover member may be detachably placed on the surface of the conveyance path member through which the recording medium passes, thereby exposing at least a portion of each roller and covering the shaft of the roller.
根据这种结构,只需要安装一个盖就能够很简单地执行包括放置和安装多个辊在内的麻烦的工作,从而避免轴脱落。According to this structure, troublesome work including placing and installing a plurality of rollers can be easily performed only by installing one cover, thereby preventing the shaft from coming off.
根据本发明的一个方面,在记录介质的输送方向的上游侧,输送通道件的记录介质滑过的表面可以形成为凸起的弯曲表面。该凸起的弯曲表面可以在输送通道件沿宽度方向的中心部分处突出,并随着接近输送通道件在宽度方向上的端部而逐渐缩回。According to an aspect of the present invention, on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the recording medium, the surface of the conveying passage member on which the recording medium slides may be formed as a convex curved surface. The convex curved surface may protrude at a central portion of the conveying channel member in the width direction and gradually retract as approaching an end portion of the conveying channel member in the width direction.
根据这种结构,由于沿着在侧视图中弯曲为U形的输送通道输送的记录介质在宽度方向上的两个端部都不与输送通道件或肋滑动接触,所以输送阻力下降,并且由此能够既平稳又轻巧地输送记录介质。According to this structure, since both end portions in the width direction of the recording medium conveyed along the conveyance path bent in a U-shape in side view are not in sliding contact with the conveyance path member or the rib, the conveyance resistance is reduced, and by This enables the recording medium to be transported smoothly and lightly.
根据本发明的一个方面,输送通道件可以进一步包括多个从记录介质经过的表面伸出的肋。这些肋在记录介质的输送方向上伸长,并以预定的间隔布置在比辊更外侧的位置处。每个肋在记录介质的宽度方向上具有横截面,在该横截面中,每个肋以朝向宽度方向外侧的钝角向外倾斜。According to an aspect of the present invention, the transport path member may further include a plurality of ribs protruding from the surface through which the recording medium passes. These ribs are elongated in the conveying direction of the recording medium, and are arranged at positions outside the rollers at predetermined intervals. Each rib has a cross section in the width direction of the recording medium in which each rib is inclined outward at an obtuse angle toward the outside in the width direction.
另外,根据本发明的一个方面,在记录介质的输送方向的上游侧,由输送通道件和肋所限定的记录介质滑过的表面可以形成为凸起的弯曲表面。该凸起的弯曲表面可以在输送通道件沿宽度方向的中心部分处突出,并随着接近输送通道件在宽度方向上的端部而逐渐缩回。In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the recording medium, the surface over which the recording medium slides defined by the conveying passage member and the rib may be formed as a convex curved surface. The convex curved surface may protrude at a central portion of the conveying channel member in the width direction and gradually retract as approaching an end portion of the conveying channel member in the width direction.
根据前一种结构,所述多个肋以预定的间隔布置在比辊更外侧的位置处,这些肋在记录介质的宽度方向上具有横截面,在该横截面中,这些肋与宽度方向成钝角向外倾斜。因此,在记录介质在宽度方向上的侧沿放置在肋的缓斜面上的同时输送记录介质。这样就能够避免记录介质弯曲行进,从而也能够避免卡纸的发生。According to the former structure, the plurality of ribs are arranged at predetermined intervals at positions outside the roller, the ribs have a cross section in the width direction of the recording medium, in which the ribs are formed at an angle to the width direction. Obtuse angles slope outward. Therefore, the recording medium is conveyed while the side edge of the recording medium in the width direction is placed on the gentle slope of the rib. In this way, it is possible to prevent the recording medium from traveling in a curved manner, thereby also avoiding the occurrence of paper jams.
根据本发明的一个方面,分离单元可以包括在宽度方向上的中心部分处的分离件,分离件紧靠所述多张记录介质的前沿,从而一张接一张地分离记录介质。分离单元可以进一步包括具有凸起的弯曲表面的板件,该凸起的弯曲表面在分离件的附近向记录介质的前沿突出。倾斜分离板可以随着接近记录介质在宽度方向上的端部而从记录介质的前沿缩回。According to an aspect of the present invention, the separation unit may include a separation member at a center portion in a width direction, the separation member abutting on leading edges of the plurality of recording media, thereby separating the recording media one by one. The separating unit may further include a plate member having a convex curved surface protruding toward a leading edge of the recording medium in the vicinity of the separating member. The inclined separation plate may retract from the leading edge of the recording medium as it approaches the end of the recording medium in the width direction.
根据这种结构,当记录介质在宽度方向上的前沿首先紧靠分离件时,设置在分离单元中的分离件能够可靠地执行把记录介质一张接一张地分离的操作,其中分离件位于分离单元在宽度方向上的中心部分处。According to this structure, when the leading edge of the recording medium in the width direction first abuts against the separating member, the separating member provided in the separating unit can reliably perform the operation of separating the recording media one by one, wherein the separating member is positioned at The separation unit is at the center portion in the width direction.
根据本发明的一个方面,可以与分离单元的基底部分整体形成一个肋,从而封闭在馈送盒的底板和具有凸起的弯曲表面的分离单元的基底部分之间形成的间隙。According to an aspect of the present invention, a rib may be integrally formed with the base portion of the separation unit so as to close a gap formed between the bottom plate of the feeder cassette and the base portion of the separation unit having a convex curved surface.
根据这种结构,当堆叠量较少的记录介质馈送到底板附近时,该肋的存在允许把记录介质的前沿可靠地引导到分离单元的上侧,而记录介质的前沿不会配合到该间隙中。According to this structure, when recording media with a small stack amount are fed near the bottom plate, the presence of the rib allows the leading edge of the recording medium to be reliably guided to the upper side of the separation unit without the leading edge of the recording medium fitting into the gap middle.
根据本发明的一个方面,可以在馈送盒的底板处面对馈送单元放置一个摩擦件。可以在底板上放置一个向上引导部分,该向上引导部分在记录介质的输送方向上位于摩擦件的下游侧,并位于分离单元的基底部分和摩擦件之间。该向上引导部分在摩擦件一侧较低,而朝向基底部分一侧逐渐变高。According to an aspect of the present invention, a friction member may be placed at the bottom plate of the feed box facing the feeding unit. An upward guide portion may be placed on the bottom plate on the downstream side of the friction member in the conveying direction of the recording medium and between the base portion of the separation unit and the friction member. The upward guide portion is lower on the side of the friction member and gradually becomes higher toward the side of the base portion.
根据这种结构,当堆叠量较少的记录介质馈送到底板附近时,能够沿着该向上引导部分可靠地向上引导记录介质的前沿。这样能够可靠地把记录介质引导到分离单元的上侧,而记录介质的前沿不会配合到该间隙中。According to this structure, when recording media with a small stacked amount are fed near the bottom plate, the leading edge of the recording medium can be reliably guided upward along the upward guiding portion. This makes it possible to reliably guide the recording medium to the upper side of the separating unit without the leading edge of the recording medium fitting into the gap.
根据本发明的一个方面,分离单元可以包括一个倾斜板件。在输送通道件的一个记录介质接收表面上,倾斜板件的一个上沿可以延伸到比输送通道件的下沿高的一个位置,从而倾斜板件与输送通道件部分地重叠。According to an aspect of the present invention, the separation unit may include an inclined plate. On a recording medium receiving surface of the conveying passage member, an upper edge of the inclined plate may extend to a position higher than a lower edge of the conveying passage member so that the inclined plate partially overlaps the conveying passage member.
根据这种结构,即使堆叠了接近最大量的记录介质,记录介质也能够平稳地从分离单元转移到输送通道件的下端。According to this structure, even if the recording medium is stacked close to the maximum amount, the recording medium can be smoothly transferred from the separation unit to the lower end of the conveyance path member.
根据本发明的一个方面,馈送盒可以包括一个在前端部分的下表面上的接合爪。当馈送盒完全推入到图像记录设备的主体中时,接合爪与设置在主体内的接合部分接合。在馈送盒底板的一个下表面侧和主体之间可以设有凸轮件。在从主体中抽出馈送盒时,凸轮件引导并且升高馈送盒,从而帮助接合爪与接合部分松开。According to an aspect of the present invention, the feeding cassette may include an engagement claw on a lower surface of the front end portion. When the feeder cassette is fully pushed into the main body of the image recording apparatus, the engaging claws are engaged with engaging portions provided in the main body. A cam member may be provided between one lower surface side of the feeder box bottom plate and the main body. When the feeder cassette is drawn out from the main body, the cam member guides and raises the feeder cassette, thereby assisting the disengagement of the engagement claw from the engagement portion.
根据这种结构,当把馈送盒推入图像记录设备的主体中时,凸轮件升高馈送盒。在该状态下,在接合爪与接合部分的上表面轻微滑动接触的同时,也把接合爪推入。在接合爪能够与接合部分接合时,几乎与此同时也完成了馈送盒的推入。因此,馈送盒在几乎水平的状态下下降,从而能够保持馈送盒相对于主体的设定状态。According to this structure, when the feed cassette is pushed into the main body of the image recording apparatus, the cam member lifts the feed cassette. In this state, the engaging claw is also pushed in while the engaging claw is in slight sliding contact with the upper surface of the engaging portion. Pushing in of the feed cassette is also completed almost at the same time when the engaging claws can be engaged with the engaging portions. Therefore, the feeder cassette descends in an almost horizontal state, so that the set state of the feeder cassette relative to the main body can be maintained.
当抽出馈送盒时,凸轮件把馈送盒的前沿提升起适当的距离。因此,此时接合爪与接合部分的上表面轻微滑动接触。因此,就能够帮助接合爪与接合部分的脱离。另外,能够减轻树脂的变形、磨损或变白,由于馈送盒的反复前进和缩回(连接或脱离)操作,接合爪的下沿与接合部分的剧烈碰撞可能会引起上述的变形、磨损或变白。另外,当把馈送盒推入或抽出时,还能够给用户提供喀哒声的感觉。When the feeder cassette is withdrawn, the cam member lifts the leading edge of the feeder cassette an appropriate distance. Therefore, at this time, the engaging claw is in slight sliding contact with the upper surface of the engaging portion. Therefore, disengagement of the engagement claw from the engagement portion can be facilitated. In addition, it is possible to reduce the deformation, abrasion or whitening of the resin, which may be caused by the severe collision of the lower edge of the engagement claw with the engagement portion due to the repeated advance and retraction (attachment or disengagement) operation of the feeder cassette. white. In addition, it is also possible to provide the user with a click sound feeling when the feed box is pushed in or out.
根据本发明的一个方面,输送通道件可以可拆卸地安装到图像记录设备的主体上。According to an aspect of the present invention, the delivery channel member can be detachably mounted to the main body of the image recording apparatus.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的图像记录设备的透视图,其中包括喷墨型记录头;1 is a perspective view of an image recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, including an ink jet type recording head;
图2是图像记录设备的侧视剖视图;Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the image recording device;
图3的透视图示出了把图像记录设备的主体外盖和图像读取装置的盖件拆除后的状态;3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the main body cover of the image recording apparatus and the cover member of the image reading device are removed;
图4是图像记录设备的透视图,在所示状态中去除了图像读取装置;FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the image recording apparatus, with the image reading device removed in the state shown;
图5是沿着图3中线IV-IV的放大侧视剖视图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged side sectional view along line IV-IV in Fig. 3;
图6是沿着图4中线VI-VI的放大侧视剖视图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged side sectional view along line VI-VI in Fig. 4;
图7是馈纸盒和馈送单元的透视图;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a paper feeding cassette and a feeding unit;
图8的透视图只示出了馈纸盒;The perspective view of Figure 8 only shows the paper feeder;
图9是馈纸盒的平面图;Figure 9 is a plan view of the paper feeding box;
图10的透视图示出了作为U形转向通道的输送通道件放置在馈纸盒前端的状态;The perspective view of Fig. 10 shows the state that the conveying channel member as U-shaped turning channel is placed on the front end of the paper feeding box;
图11是沿图9中线XI-XI的放大剖视图;Fig. 11 is an enlarged sectional view along line XI-XI in Fig. 9;
图12是解释操作的放大侧视剖视图;Fig. 12 is an enlarged side sectional view for explaining operation;
图13是沿图12中线XIII-XIII的剖视图;Fig. 13 is a sectional view along line XIII-XIII in Fig. 12;
图14的透视图示出了从下侧观察时作为U形转向通道的输送通道件的内表面(表面);14 is a perspective view showing the inner surface (surface) of the delivery channel member as a U-shaped turning channel when viewed from the underside;
图15的透视图示出了输送通道件的外表面;Figure 15 is a perspective view showing the outer surface of the delivery channel member;
图16是沿图14和15中线XVI-XVI的放大侧视剖视图;Figure 16 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view along line XVI-XVI in Figures 14 and 15;
图17A是沿图10中线XVIIa-XVIIa的剖视图,图17B是沿图10中线XVIIb-XVIIb的剖视图;Figure 17A is a cross-sectional view along line XVIIa-XVIIa in Figure 10, and Figure 17B is a cross-sectional view along line XVIIb-XVIIb in Figure 10;
图18是沿图10中线XVIII-XVIII的剖视图;Fig. 18 is a sectional view along line XVIII-XVIII in Fig. 10;
图19的部分侧视图示出了倾斜分离板从馈纸盒的前端部分拆下的状态;Fig. 19 is a partial side view showing a state in which the inclined separation plate is removed from the front end portion of the paper feeding cassette;
图20是沿图14中线XX-XX的剖视图,其中省去了一些部分;Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view along line XX-XX in Fig. 14, wherein some parts are omitted;
图21的透视图示出了馈纸盒的下表面处的接合件和凸轮件;Figure 21 is a perspective view showing the engaging member and the cam member at the lower surface of the paper feeding cassette;
图22的透视图示出了馈纸盒的容纳部分的开口的底部上的一部分加强杆;Figure 22 is a perspective view showing a part of the reinforcing bar on the bottom of the opening of the receiving portion of the paper feeding cassette;
图23的侧视图解释了馈纸盒从接合状态转换到抽出状态。Figure 23 is a side view illustrating the transition of the paper feeder cassette from the engaged state to the withdrawn state.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面描述本发明的实施例。Embodiments of the present invention are described below.
该实施例的图像记录设备1是一个多功能装置(MFD),它具有打印功能、复印功能、扫描功能和传真功能,本发明应用到该图像记录设备1上。如图1和2所示,外壳2用作合成树脂制成的图像记录设备1的主体,它由合成树脂制成的注模物构成,在外壳2的底部上放置着馈纸盒3。穿过形成在图像记录设备1前侧(图2的左侧)的开口部分2a能够插入馈纸盒3。The image recording apparatus 1 of this embodiment is a multifunction device (MFD) having a printing function, a copying function, a scanning function and a facsimile function, to which the present invention is applied. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a
图像读取装置12放置在外壳2上部,用于在复印功能和传真功能中读取文件。图像读取装置12的底壁11从上盖件30上面叠置在上盖件30上面,底壁11与上盖件30之间基本没有间隙。图像读取装置12能够利用未示出的枢轴部分绕外壳2的一端上下转动从而打开和关闭。另外,文件盖件13覆盖图像读取装置12的上表面,文件盖件13的后端安装成使其能够相对于图像读取装置12的后端绕枢轴12a上下转动。The
在外壳2的上侧,具有各种操作按钮、液晶显示器等的操作板14放置在图像读取装置12的前面。图像读取装置12的上表面设有玻璃板16,在向上打开文件盖件13后能够在玻璃板16上放置文件。用于读取文件的图像扫描器(CIS:接触型图像传感器)17设置在玻璃板16的下面,从而能够沿着在与显示图2、5和6的纸张表面垂直的方向(主扫描方向,或图1、3和4中的Y轴方向)上延伸的引导轴44往复移动。On the upper side of the
记录单元7、排纸单元10和设在排纸单元10一侧的墨存储单元15布置在图像读取装置12和操作板14下面,使得它们在平面图中位于图像读取装置12和操作板14的一个投影区域内。The
如图2到6所示,盒形主框架21和一对左右侧板支撑记录单元7,并且记录单元7形成在第一和第二引导件22和23之间,这些引导件具有在侧向伸长的板形形状并在Y轴方向(主扫描方向)上延伸。记录单元7的记录头4安装在滑架5上,可滑动地支撑(安装)滑架5,使得滑架5跨在纸张输送方向上游侧的第一引导件22和纸张输送方向下游侧的第二引导件23上,从而滑架5在它们之间能够往复移动。2 to 6, the box-shaped
为了往复移动滑架5,在位于纸张输送方向(箭头A所示的方向)下游侧的第二引导件23的上表面上放置了正时皮带24,使得正时皮带24在主扫描方向(Y轴方向)上延伸。正时皮带24绕在滑轮上。用于驱动正时皮带24的CR(滑架)马达25固定在第二引导件23的下表面上。在该实施例中马达可以是任何其它马达,如DC马达或步进马达。第二引导件23设有编码器带47,编码器带47在主扫描方向上延伸,用来探测滑架5在Y轴方向(主扫描方向)上的位置。放置带形编码器带47,使得编码器带47的探测表面(在该表面上沿Y轴方向以一定间隔设置有狭槽)在垂直方向上延伸。In order to reciprocate the
平压盘26在两个引导件22和23之间固定到主框架21的底板21b的上侧,平压盘26在Y轴方向上延伸,从而面对滑架5中记录头4的下表面。A
由合成树脂制造的分隔板(下盖)29与外壳2整体形成,从而它从位于纸张输送方向下游侧处的引导件23的下表面到位于外壳2前端处的排纸口10a之间覆盖排纸单元10的上侧(见图2和4),分隔板29几乎与主框架21的底板21b处于相同的高度位置。A partition plate (lower cover) 29 made of synthetic resin is integrally formed with the
另外,上盖件30放置在该分隔板(下盖)29上面,上盖件30与分隔板29之间具有适当的空间,使得上盖件30覆盖滑架5和它的往复移动通道的上侧。另外,在上盖件30的中间部分形成有长方形窗孔31(见图3),从而能够从顶部看到滑架5的往复移动通道。在纸张P导致在记录单元7中出现卡纸的情况下,用户能够由外壳2转动图像读取装置12以通过该窗孔31去除纸张P。In addition, the
下面描述柔性供墨管20的布置,这些柔性供墨管20总是把容纳在墨存储单元15中的各个墨盒19和记录单元7中的记录头4连接起来。The arrangement of the flexible
墨存储单元15向外壳2的上侧敞开。大致长方形的墨盒19(分别用参考标号19a-19d表示各种颜色的墨盒;即黑色(BK)、青色(C)、洋红色(M)和黄色(Y)墨盒;见图3和图4)分别包含四种颜色的墨以用于全色记录,墨盒19在平面图中面积较小并且具有较大的高度尺寸。墨存储单元15的结构使得它能够容纳墨盒19,这些墨盒19沿着X轴方向排成一行并且能够从上面将它们拆除。The
另外,从各个墨盒19(分别用参考标号19a-19d表示)经过多个(本实施例中是四个)供墨管(墨管)20(分别用参考标号20a-20d表示;见图5)给喷墨型记录头4供墨。另外,在使用多于四种颜色(6到8种颜色等)的墨颜色时,墨存储单元15中能够容纳与墨颜色数目对应的墨盒,并且也可以根据墨盒数目增加供墨管20的数目。In addition, from each ink cartridge 19 (indicated by
在该实施例中,各个供墨管20a-20d是彼此独立的管。而且所使用的供墨管20a-20d的长度相等。In this embodiment, the respective
如图4和图5所示,多个(在本实施例中是四个)供墨管20的根部被墨存储单元15的一端15a的一部分捆在一起,并且供墨管20沿着Y轴方向在下盖件29的上表面上从其一端(图4中从纸张输送方向的下游侧观察时的右端)向另一端(图4中从纸张输送方向的下游侧观察时的左端)延伸。在这种情况下,所有供墨管20a-20d的根部沿着大致平坦的下盖件29的上表面在横向上布置成一行。至少部分(如中间部分等)供墨管20由下盖件29的上表面支撑。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the roots of a plurality (four in this embodiment) of the
随后,扭曲所有的供墨管20a-20d,使得供墨管的中间部分沿着下盖29中一个在侧向较长的纵向分隔板32的一个纵向表面(几乎垂直的平面)延伸。另外,所有供墨管20a-20d的中间部分都在纵向布置成一行并且固定(保持或夹持)在纵向分隔板32的一个纵向表面和纵向板形固定件33之间,固定件33用合成树脂制造并且用螺钉等固定从而与纵向分隔板32的所述一个纵向表面相对。固定件33和纵向分隔板32的一个纵向表面的固定(保持)所有供墨管20a-20d的部分用作中间固定部分。Then, all the
滑架5设有在大致水平方向上向纸张输送方向(箭头A示出的方向)下游侧延伸的一个连接件。所有供墨管20a-20d的前端布置成一个大致在水平方向上的横行,它们连接到连接件中设置在图4中从纸张输送方向的下游侧观察时的左端处的连接部分上。在中间固定部分(固定件33)与该连接部分之间,所有供墨管20a-20d中间部分的取向也从向左改变为向右。扭曲和布置所有供墨管20a-20d的行(排列)相位,使得所有供墨管20a-20d的行(排列)相位从固定件33侧的大致垂直方向改变为连接部分侧的大致水平方向。这样,尽管彼此独立地弯曲各个供墨管20a-20d,也很容易把所有的供墨管20a-20d捆在一起。当然在固定件33(中间固定部分)与该连接部分之间所有供墨管20a-20d都是彼此独立地分开的。The
在所输送的纸张P的宽度(纸张P的较短边)的较外侧,在一端(在本实施例中是图4中从纸张输送方向的下游侧观察时的右端)放置墨接收部分,并在另一端(图4中从纸张输送方向的下游侧观察时的左端)设有维护单元。在图中没有示出墨接收部分和维护单元。该构造使得:在记录操作的过程中,记录头4能够在设置在墨接收部分中的冲洗位置处周期性地喷墨以避免墨堵塞喷嘴。墨接收部分接收这样喷出的墨。维护单元位于等待位置,与滑架5面对。维护单元的帽部从下面覆盖记录头4的喷嘴表面,并且执行恢复操作,从而选择性地抽吸每种颜色的墨或去除记录头4的墨阻尼箱(未示出)中的气泡。另外,当滑架5沿侧向移动接近维护单元时,未示出的清洁件(擦拭片)擦拭喷嘴表面以进行清洁。On the outer side of the width of the paper P being conveyed (shorter side of the paper P), at one end (in this embodiment, the right end when viewed from the downstream side in the paper conveying direction in FIG. 4 ), the ink receiving portion is placed, and At the other end (the left end viewed from the downstream side in the paper conveying direction in FIG. 4 ), a maintenance unit is provided. The ink receiving portion and the maintenance unit are not shown in the figure. This configuration enables the
在该实施例中,设有柔性扁平电缆40以传递来自设置在外壳2中未示出的控制部分的指令信号,该指令信号使得墨有选择地从安装在滑架5上的记录头4的喷嘴中喷出。放置柔性扁平电缆40使得:它位于当滑架5在Y轴方向(主扫描方向)上往复移动时供墨管20a-20d经过的区域(可动区域、非捆绑区域或无约束区域)中,并且柔性扁平电缆40大致平行于供墨管延伸的方向(见图4)。In this embodiment, a flexible
另外,设定供墨管20的弯曲的中间部分的凸起弯曲方向,使得其弯曲方向与柔性扁平电缆40的弯曲的中间部分的弯曲方向关于滑架5往复移动的方向彼此相对。该构造使得供墨管20和柔性扁平电缆40能够布置在垂直方向上几乎相同的高度处(几乎在同一个水平面内)。由此能够使整个图像记录设备1厚度减小。In addition, the convex bending direction of the curved middle portion of the
另外,一对对准辊(输送辊)27放置在压盘26的上游侧,用来把纸张P送到记录头4下面的位置。用于馈纸臂6a的驱动轴50的轴承(安装部分)(未示出)和用来把纸张P输送到排纸单元10的排纸辊28放置在压盘26的下游侧(见图2、5和6),其中对纸张P进行记录。In addition, a pair of registration rollers (conveying rollers) 27 are placed on the upstream side of the
下面详细描述馈纸装置的构造。在该实施例中,构造馈纸盒3以容纳多张堆叠的纸张P,纸张P用作记录介质并且切成例如A4尺寸、信纸尺寸、适于书写法律文件的尺寸或其它尺寸,并且使得纸张P的较短边在与纸张输送方向(次扫描方向和X轴方向)垂直的方向(与显示图2的纸张垂直的方向、主扫描方向和Y轴方向)上延伸。另外,辅助支撑件3a支撑较长纸张P如适于书写法律文件的纸张的后端,辅助支撑件3a安装在馈纸盒3的前端(对应于外壳2的前表面),使得它能够沿着X轴方向移动(见图7到10)。在图2示出的状态中,辅助支撑件3a放置在使其从外壳2向外伸出的位置处。当所使用的例如A4尺寸的纸张P能够容纳在馈纸盒3中(即纸张P不通过开口部分2a伸出到外壳2外)时,能够把辅助支撑件3a容纳在容纳部分3b中,从而辅助支撑件3a不妨碍馈纸。The construction of the paper feeding device will be described in detail below. In this embodiment, the
下面描述馈送单元6的结构。如图7中示出的由合成树脂制造的驱动轴50由轴孔以可转动的方式支撑,这些轴孔分别形成在主框架21的侧板和一对轴支撑板(都没有示出)上。驱动轴50的前端插入馈送单元6的馈纸臂6a的基底部分,从而在侧向上从中伸出。另外,随着驱动轴50的转动驱动,馈纸辊6b利用设置在馈纸臂6a内的齿轮传动机构6c在预定的方向(图6中的逆时针方向)上转动。另外,偏置件(如扭转弹簧)(未示出)偏置馈纸辊6b,从而使之总是位于比底板21b低的位置。The structure of the
另外,在馈纸盒3的后端(图2、7和10中的右侧,图8和9中的左侧)放置着用于分离纸张的倾斜分离板8,倾斜分离板8将在下面详细描述。另外,馈送单元6的馈纸臂6a的基底部分以能够在上下方向上转动的方式安装在主框架21的底板21b上。在倾斜分离板8的内表面(表面)上沿宽度方向(Y方向)的中心部分处设有作为分离件的弹性分离垫8a(在该实施例中由板簧构成),设在馈纸臂6a下端的馈纸辊6b和弹性分离垫8a一张接一张地分离并输送作为记录介质的堆叠在馈纸盒3中的纸张P。分离的纸张P经过输送通道件9馈送到记录单元7,与馈纸盒3相比,记录单元7设置在上部(在较高的位置),输送通道件9作为指向侧上方的U形转向通道(纸张输送通道),输送通道件9的结构如下所述。In addition, at the rear end (right side among Figs. 2, 7 and 10, left among Figs. 8 and 9) of the
排纸单元10放置在馈纸盒3上面,已经在记录单元7中经过记录的纸张P排出到排纸单元10上,并且纸张P的记录表面向上。与排纸单元10连通的排纸口10a和外壳2的前面的开口部分2a共同敞开。A
另外,在馈纸盒3的辅助支撑件3a容纳在容纳部分3b中的状态下,馈纸盒3在X轴方向上的长度大致等于图像读取装置12加上操作板14在X轴方向上的长度。因此,由于图像记录设备1成为在平面图中具有大致正方形形状的长方体,所以在包装以便作为产品运输时容易包装图像记录设备1,并且还能够减小包装盒的尺寸。In addition, in a state where the
当馈纸辊6b沿着朝向作为U形转向通道的输送通道件9的方向馈送水平堆叠在合成树脂制造的馈纸盒3的底板3c上的多张(在该实施例中为100张)纸张P时,重叠馈送防止件51把要最后馈送的纸张P保持在馈纸盒3中。重叠馈送防止件51包括一个基底垫52和一个基底板53,基底垫52由例如软木等制造,用作高摩擦系数部件,基底板53用作低摩擦系数部件。基底垫52放置在馈纸盒3的底板3c中,与馈纸辊6b相对。基底板53用例如不锈钢等金属板制成。When the
在该实施例中,基底垫52和基底板53在与纸张P的馈送(输送)方向(在图12中用箭头示出)垂直的方向上彼此平行布置。优选基底板53放置在单独一个基底垫52两侧,从而靠近跃升平台54在输送方向的下游的端部(见图8、9、12和13)。跃升平台54与底板3c整体形成并且从中伸出,跃升平台54在馈送方向下游侧上较高。这两个基底板53利用粘结剂固定到底板3c的上表面。在底板3c上沿上下方向形成了一个通孔55,通孔55在布置那对基底板53的位置之间。基底弹簧56放置在该通孔55中,基底弹簧56起到支撑件的作用,在它的上表面上利用粘结剂固定并且支撑基底垫52。In this embodiment, the
馈纸辊6b的圆柱形最外周件6b1用合成橡胶等材料制成。确定最外周件6b1的材料和表面形状(即摩擦系数),使得当馈纸辊6b挤压接触纸张P时,馈纸辊6b和与馈纸辊6b接触的纸张P之间产生的摩擦力大于与馈纸辊6b接触的纸张P和直接位于该纸张P下面的另一张纸张P之间产生的摩擦力。在该实施例中,采用了弹性体或三元乙丙橡胶(EPDM)作为组成最外周件6b1的材料。在最外周件6b1的表面上沿垂直于输送方向的方向形成了滚花。The cylindrical outermost peripheral member 6b1 of the
与之类似,确定基底垫52的材料和表面形状使得:当馈纸辊6b在转动的同时挤压接触纸张P时,基底垫52和与基底垫52接触的纸张P之间产生的摩擦力大于与基底垫52接触的纸张P和直接位于该纸张P上面的另一张纸张P之间产生的摩擦力。在该实施例中,使用软木作为组成基底垫52的材料。Similarly, the material and surface shape of the
另外,确定基底板53的材料和表面形状使得:当馈纸辊6b在转动的同时挤压接触最后一张纸张P时,馈纸辊6b和与馈纸辊6b接触的纸张P之间产生的摩擦力大于(a)基底垫52及基底板53和(b)与基底垫52及基底板53接触的纸张P之间产生的摩擦力。在该实施例中,采用具有较小表面粗糙度的不锈钢板作为基底板53。或者可以采用镀镍的钢板。In addition, the material and surface shape of the
另外,设置最外周件6b1的宽度W1(在垂直于馈送方向的方向上的尺寸),使得最外周件6b1至少横跨位于基底垫52两侧的基底板53的宽度方向上的中间部分(见图13)。In addition, the width W1 (dimension in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction) of the outermost peripheral piece 6b1 is set so that the outermost peripheral piece 6b1 spans at least the middle portion in the width direction of the
基底弹簧56由具有弹性的金属板簧构成,安装基底弹簧56使得接合孔56a与接合爪54a接合从而不从中脱落,接合孔56a形成在基底弹簧的基底部分中,接合爪54a与跃升平台54的下表面整体形成。另外,在基底弹簧56的基底部分的接合孔56a附近形成定位孔56b,例如一个圆孔,定位孔56b与从跃升平台54的下表面伸出的凸起54b紧密接合,从而基底弹簧56的伸出方向不在左右方向上偏移。这样基底弹簧56以悬臂的形式由底板3c支撑,并且向通孔55的上侧弹性地偏置基底弹簧56的前端(自由端)。The
基底弹簧56的前端(在纸张馈送方向下游侧的自由端)包括用于防止浮动的调节件57,弯曲调节件57使其具有U形截面。利用该结构,在馈纸辊6b的最外周件6b1没有向下压基底垫52的状态(包括最外周件6b1没有利用底板3c上的纸张P压基底垫52的状态;该状态称为不承载状态)下,调节件57的前沿(上沿)与靠近通孔55的底板3c的下表面紧靠来调节基底垫52,这样,在基底弹簧56上的基底垫52的表面(上表面)中,位于与馈纸辊6b接触的部分对应的位置处的一部分表面从基底板53的表面(上表面)向上伸出的程度不会超过预定值(在该实施例中是0.5mm左右),基底板53的表面(上表面)的高度固定在相应的位置。另外,该预定值根据基底弹簧56的厚度、材料或在平面图中的形状而改变。可以设计该预定值使得:在馈送倒数第二张纸张P时,基底垫52不会由于馈纸辊6b的挤压接触力而与基底板53变得一样高。另外,基底垫52在馈送方向上游侧的表面的高度位置设定得与位于相应位置处的基底板53的表面(上表面)的高度位置几乎一样。另外,设定基底垫52的表面使得:当馈纸辊6b把基底垫52推入时,基底垫52与基底板53大致彼此平行,从而基底垫52和基底板53具有相同的高度。The front end (free end on the downstream side in the sheet feeding direction) of the
在该实施例中,当从平面图观察时,基底弹簧56形成为大致梯形的形状,其中在其基底端部处的宽度大于在其自由端部处的宽度。当从平面图观察时,基底板53形成为大致梯形的形状,与基底弹簧56相反,它在馈纸方向上游侧的宽度小于下游侧的宽度(见图8和9)。In this embodiment, the
这样,在把基底板53放置在基底弹簧56左右两侧时,所需的基底板53的宽度方向上的尺寸就能够尽可能地缩短。另外,可以增加基底弹簧56的弯曲横截面区域。这样就能够减轻任何应力集中。In this way, when the
当作为低摩擦系数部件的基底板53用包括不锈钢等金属在内的板材制成时,其抗磨损性较高,表面摩擦系数较低。因此,与使用合成树脂制造的底板3c的表面作为低摩擦系数部件的情况相比,能够可靠地执行对最后一张纸张P的馈送操作。另外,在底板3c的表面上,在基底垫52与倾斜分离板8的基底部分之间整体形成了具有倾斜表面的向上引导部分3e,该向上引导部分3e在纸张P的馈送方向的上游侧较低,朝向馈送方向的下游侧变高(见图9和12)。根据这种结构,在堆叠在馈纸盒3中的纸张P的数量减少时,馈纸辊6b馈送的纸张P的前端紧靠在比倾斜分离板8的基底部分高的倾斜分离板8的较高位置上,这样就能够平稳地执行对纸张P的向上馈送的操作。另外,向上引导部分3e可以包括平坦部分,该平坦部分位于引导部分的较高部分处,大致与底板3c的表面平行,并且向倾斜分离板8的基底部分延伸。When the
另外,在与纸张P的馈送方向垂直的方向(Y方向;纸张P的宽度方向)上,倾斜分离板8的表面形成为凸起的弯曲表面(见图9),该凸起的弯曲表面(a)在纸张P宽度方向的中心部分上、锯齿状分离垫8a附近的部分处向纸张P的前沿突出,分离垫8a用作分离件,它位于纸张P宽度方向的中心部分上;并且(b)随着接近纸张P在纸张P宽度方向上的两个端部而从纸张P的前沿缩回。这样,倾斜分离板8的表面为凸起的弯曲表面,从而在纸张P的宽度方向上的两个端部紧靠倾斜分离板8之前,所馈送纸张P的前沿在其宽度方向的中心部分上可靠地与要对纸张P进行分离动作的分离垫8a滑动接触。In addition, in the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction of the paper P (Y direction; the width direction of the paper P), the surface of the
另外,在倾斜分离板8上端附近,用来在朝向输送通道件9的方向上平稳引导纸张P的自由转动的辊60安装在分离垫8a的左右两侧(见图8、9和18)。另外,分开形成倾斜分离板8和馈纸盒3,从而倾斜分离板8可拆卸地安装在馈纸盒3的前端(见图19)。In addition, near the upper end of the
下面描述在把馈纸盒3插入到外壳2的底部中或从中抽出时馈纸臂6a自动地向上或向下移动的结构。一个大致为平板形的凸轮随动件58平行于驱动轴50并且从合成树脂制成的馈纸臂6a中整体伸出,凸轮随动件58放置在主框架21的底板21b的下表面侧。在馈纸盒3中,凸轮随动件58延伸到侧板3d的上表面上的凸轮部分59上(见图7)。另外,设置凸轮随动件58使得:在转动并且升起的大部分馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b通过底板21b的开口21c(见图6)容纳在主框架21的上表面侧上的状态下,凸轮随动件58大致接近底板21b的下表面从而基本与之平行。The structure in which the
凸轮部分59整体形成在相对的左右侧板3d的上端表面上,侧板3d是在Y轴方向上的两个相对端部,它们把合成树脂制造的馈纸盒3中的纸张P的容纳部分的底板3c夹在中间(见图7到9),凸轮部分59随着馈纸盒3的前进或缩回(在X轴方向上的移动)与凸轮随动件58滑动接触,从而整体地向上或向下移动馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b。
根据该结构,当穿过外壳2前面的开口部分2a插入馈纸盒3,然后凸轮随动件58的下表面与凸轮部分59的起始端(靠近作为倾斜件的倾斜分离板8的一侧)紧靠,随着馈纸盒3的前进移动,把凸轮随动件58向上推起,并且馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b随着凸轮随动件58整体向上转动。然后,馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b越过倾斜分离板8的上侧。在升起馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b的状态下,馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b通过开口21c容纳在底板21b的上部空间中(在主框架21中)。这时,扁平的凸轮随动件58也和底板21b的下表面邻接或紧密接触。因此,无需增加主框架21的底板21b和馈纸盒3之间的垂直空间高度,就能够保证馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b的上下转动操作。换言之,由于可以减少从馈纸盒3到主框架21的底板21b的高度,所以能够提供总体高度减小了的紧凑的图像记录设备1。According to this structure, when the
当凸轮随动件58在越过凸轮部分59的最高位置后处于下降部分时,馈纸臂6a和馈纸辊6b被向下偏置而向下转动。然后,馈纸辊6b能够和堆叠在容纳部分3b中的纸张P的最上面一张邻接。When the
在馈纸盒3前进到外壳2中最靠内的位置时(设定状态),如果馈纸臂6a的凸轮随动件58的一端(下端)与凸轮部分59的最低位置紧靠,馈纸辊6b能够和重叠馈送防止件51紧靠(见图7和12)。When the
这样,由于馈送单元6设有位置比主框架21的底板21b低的凸轮随动件58,并且馈纸盒3设有凸轮部分59,随着馈纸盒3相对于外壳2(主体壳)内部的前进或缩回移动,凸轮部分59至少暂时升高或转动馈送单元6和凸轮随动件58,因此,随着馈纸盒3的前进和缩回操作,馈送单元6能够自动升降,从而该操作变得简单。In this way, since the
通过对合成树脂注模制造作为U形转向通道(输送通道件)的输送通道件9,输送通道件9把纸张P从倾斜分离板8的上端输送到记录单元7,制造输送通道件9使其在侧视图中具有呈横向U形的板部9a。在输送通道件9左右两侧的背面(后面),弹性接合部分62和弹性调节器部分63与板部9a整体形成(见图15)。在推入外壳2底部的馈纸盒3的倾斜分离板8的上端处,输送通道件9经限定在外壳2后端处的开口能够插入到外壳2内部。输送通道件9能够以预定的姿势安装到外壳2上并且能够从其上拆卸下来。因此,当发生卡纸时,很容易把输送通道件9从外壳2上拆卸下来,从而很容易处理卡纸。The
如图6、10和14到18所示,多个肋61在与输送方向垂直的宽度方向(Y方向)上以适当的间隔整体地从板部9a上伸出,这些肋61平行于纸张P的输送方向延伸。在这种情况下,每个肋61的截面形状在侧向上关于纸张P宽度方向的中心对称。每个肋61具有缓斜面61a,斜面61a以钝角θ1指向纸张P宽度方向的外侧(见图20)。钝角θ1是板部9a的表面和缓斜面61a之间限定的角度,其范围优选在130度到140度之间。根据这种结构,当输送其宽度大致与一对右肋61和左肋61之间距离相等的纸张P时,即使纸张P的输送位置在纸张P宽度方向上略微偏离,也能够放置纸张P沿输送方向的侧沿使得该侧沿与斜面61a成钝角θ1且滑动阻力较小。因此,能够防止在现有技术中出现的问题,如在现有技术中包括从板部表面直立起来的条形肋,所输送的纸张P的侧沿碰到条形肋的直立侧面上并且受其约束,从而纸张P的弯曲行进引起卡纸,或者在纸张P表面上产生沿输送方向延伸的起伏条纹(称为皱褶)。As shown in FIGS. 6, 10, and 14 to 18, a plurality of
如图14所示,类似于倾斜分离板8,在纸张输送方向的上游侧,分别连接输送通道件9的板部9a的内表面和多个肋61的前端的包络线形成为一个凸起的弯曲表面,该凸起的弯曲表面在输送通道件9沿宽度方向的中心部分处突出,并随着接近输送通道件9在宽度方向上的端部而逐渐缩回。因此,沿着输送通道件9内表面(表面)输送的纸张P前沿在宽度方向上的左右侧部都很难接触到板部9a的内表面(表面),这样就能够减少输送阻力。As shown in FIG. 14, similarly to the
在纸张P宽度方向上,至少在输送通道件9的中心部分设有多个自由转动的辊64(见图14、16和17B)。沿纸张P的输送方向以适当的间隔布置这多个辊64。从上游侧开始依次给各个辊64加上下标a、b、c和d。另外,放置在输送方向上游侧的辊64的直径大于放置在下游侧的另一个辊64的直径。A plurality of freely rotatable rollers 64 are provided at least in the central portion of the
在该实施例中,最下游的辊64c和与其相邻的上游辊64d具有几乎相同的直径。另外,在该实施例中,在纸张P的宽度方向上以适当的间隔提供了两个具有相同直径的辊64。In this embodiment, the most
输送通道件9的板部9a与容纳部分66整体形成,容纳部分66使得各个辊64a到64d和它们的支撑轴65向纸张P经过的表面暴露出来(见图14、15、16和17A)。支撑部分67用于支撑那些从各个辊64a到64d的两端伸出的支撑轴65,支撑部分67以凹进的形式形成在容纳部分66中,作为一个具有大致半圆弧形横截面的敞开凹槽。The
由合成树脂制造的盖件68可拆卸地放置在容纳部分66的表面上,从而把每个辊64a到64d的至少一部分外周表面暴露出来并且覆盖每个支撑轴65的支撑部分67(见图14、16和17A)。另外,盖件68是弯曲的,在侧视图中是横U形,从而沿着板部9a的表面延伸。在盖件68的较宽的表面中,在预定的相应位置处形成有窗孔68a,窗孔68a允许每个辊64a到64d的一部分外周表面暴露出来。盖件68的下部限定了凹进70,凹进70与从板部9a伸出的凸起69接合。另外,盖件68的上端形成有接合爪72,接合爪72与形成在板部9a上端处的台阶状接合部分71接合(见图16)。利用这种结构,可以使辊64a到64d的支撑部分67的结构简单,并且各个辊64a到64d的装配和更换工作能够很方便。A
如上所述,在输送方向上游侧的辊64a的直径较大,并且辊64a的外周表面从盖件68伸出的高度较小,从而盖件68的表面与辊64a的外周表面之间的角度是接近180度的钝角。这样就能够大幅度减小当从倾斜分离板8向上移动的纸张P的前沿与辊64a的外周表面接触时所引起的阻力。所以能够平稳地执行向弯曲成U形的板部9a下游侧输送纸张P的操作,从而有效地防止卡纸的发生。As described above, the diameter of the
另外,对于辊64a到64d,每个辊的直径从它们的端部向它们的中心部分连续增大。优选地,辊的转动外周表面的最大直径部分形成为圆柱面,或者辊的整个转动外周表面形成为凸起的弯曲表面。因此,在所输送纸张P的记录表面(与板部9a的前表面面对)上没有形成条纹,并且不会破坏随后在记录单元7中进行的图像记录质量。另外,如果去除掉在每个辊64a到64d的转动外周表面和每个辊64a到64d的端表面之间的相交部分(对相交部分进行圆角处理),就能够可靠地避免在纸张P的记录表面上出现条纹,从而进一步稳定图像记录质量。In addition, as for the
在该实施例中,对于正常的纸张来讲,馈纸盒3中纸张P的最大堆叠量设定为100张左右,并且堆叠高度(H1)设定在10mm左右。与此对应,增加倾斜分离板8的高度(从底板3c的上表面到倾斜分离板8的上端的垂直高度),使得在最大堆叠时也能够平稳地把纸张P转移到输送通道件9的板部9a的下端。优选地,倾斜分离板8的上沿8b延伸到比板部9a的下沿高的位置,从而倾斜分离板8覆盖板部9a的前表面侧,即与板部9a部分重叠(见图17A和18)。In this embodiment, for normal paper, the maximum stacked amount of paper P in the
如图9、10、11、17B、18和19所示,由于把倾斜分离板8形成为凸起的弯曲表面,在倾斜分离板8的基底部分和馈纸盒3的底板3c的后沿之间形成了一个间隙,为了封闭该间隙,倾斜分离板8的基底部分与在Y方向上成预定间隔的辅助肋73整体形成,辅助肋73具有合适的长度并且具有大致为三角形的横截面形状。当在纸张P堆叠量较小的状态下把纸张P馈送到底板3c的附近时,辅助肋73的存在允许把纸张P的前沿可靠地引导到倾斜分离板8的上侧,而纸张P的前沿不会配合到该间隙中。9, 10, 11, 17B, 18 and 19, since the
图21到23示出的结构能够保持馈纸盒3经过外壳2的下部容纳部分的开口部分2a大致水平地插入的接合状态,并且当抽出馈纸盒3时能够很容易地释放接合状态。具体地说,合成树脂制造的馈纸盒3的下表面与在插入方向上向开口部分2a伸长的加强肋76整体形成。加强肋76整体形成有凸轮部分77,在向下的视图中凸轮部分77具有大致为梯形的形状。在Y方向以适当的间隔设有多个(在该实施例中为两个)加强肋76和凸轮部分77。另一方面,在合成树脂制造的外壳2的底表面上整体形成有连接件79,连接件79在垂直于馈纸盒3的插入方向(X方向)的方向(Y方向)上连接馈纸盒3。The structures shown in FIGS. 21 to 23 can maintain the engaged state in which the
当大致水平地把馈纸盒3插入外壳2中时,凸轮部分77的下沿与连接件79的上表面滑动接触。在已经完成了把馈纸盒3插入到外壳中的过程的位置处,凸轮部分77位于连接件79的后沿79a的向内空间中,并且凸轮部分77的下沿落入连接件79的上表面下面的空间中(见图23中的实线)。反之,当抽出馈纸盒3时,凸轮部分77的前沿紧靠在连接件79的后沿79a上。然后,由凸轮部分77和连接件79构成凸轮件,使得凸轮部分77的下沿在跨骑在连接件79上表面上的同时大致水平地移动到外壳2的前侧(见图23中的双点划线)。When the
另外,板形接合爪80和位于接合爪80左右两侧的一对引导板81向下伸出,并且整体形成在馈纸盒3的前端加强板78和馈纸盒3的凸轮部分77之间(见图21到23)。接合爪80在Y方向伸长并且在X方向是平坦的。两个引导板81都是在X方向伸长并且在Y方向是平坦的。另一方面,连接件79的前端形成有与接合爪80和那对引导板81的位置对应的接合部分82。接合部分82包括凸起83和导槽(吸引槽)84,凸起83保持接合爪80的推入状态,导槽84设在凸起83的左右两侧,它们在X方向伸长并且在它们的前端敞开(见图22和23)。In addition, a plate-shaped
在上述的结构中,当把馈纸盒3推入外壳2中时,凸轮部分77的下沿跨骑在连接件79的上表面上。在该状态下,在接合爪80的下沿与凸起83的上表面轻微滑动接触的同时,也把接合爪80的下沿推入。在接合爪80的下沿越过凸起83的后端时,几乎与此同时(在完成推入的时刻),凸轮部分77的前沿已移过连接件79的后沿79a,之后馈纸盒3在几乎水平的状态下下降,并且凸起83的后端表面阻碍接合爪80,从而能够保持馈纸盒3相对于外壳2的设定状态。In the above structure, when the
如上所述,当抽出馈纸盒3时,凸轮部分77的下沿跨骑在连接件79的上表面上,从而把馈纸盒3的前端提升起适当的距离(参见图23所示从实线状态向双点划线状态的转变)。因此,此时接合爪80的下沿还与凸起83的上表面轻微滑动接触。因此,就能够帮助接合爪80与接合部分82脱离。另外,能够减轻树脂的变形、磨损或变白,由于馈纸盒3的反复前进和缩回(连接或脱离)操作,接合爪80的下沿与凸起83的剧烈碰撞可能会引起上述的变形、磨损或变白。另外,当把馈纸盒推入或抽出时,还能够给用户提供喀哒声的感觉。As mentioned above, when the
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004188294 | 2004-06-25 | ||
JP2004188294A JP4206976B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Image recording device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1712341A CN1712341A (en) | 2005-12-28 |
CN100379661C true CN100379661C (en) | 2008-04-09 |
Family
ID=35198038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB200510078842XA Expired - Fee Related CN100379661C (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-06-23 | image recording device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1612052B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4206976B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100379661C (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005015391D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4534982B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2010-09-01 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus |
JP4497092B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2010-07-07 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Transport device |
JP2011184172A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | Sheet member conveying device and recording device having the same |
JP5903857B2 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2016-04-13 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Feeding device and image recording device |
JP6575749B2 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2019-09-18 | 株式会社リコー | Sheet feeding apparatus and image forming apparatus |
JP6463239B2 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2019-01-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus. |
JP6907644B2 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2021-07-21 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Transport device |
CN111098603A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-05-05 | 陪里你色株式会社 | Integrated ink cartridge and printing device using the same |
JP7338207B2 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2023-09-05 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | image forming device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1132215A2 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-09-12 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Paper feeder, auxiliary roller, paper feeding method using the same, and recording apparatus incorporating the same |
US20030047862A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-13 | Ryuta Komatsu | Sheet feeding apparatus |
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 JP JP2004188294A patent/JP4206976B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-06-23 CN CNB200510078842XA patent/CN100379661C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-24 EP EP20050253946 patent/EP1612052B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-24 DE DE200560015391 patent/DE602005015391D1/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1132215A2 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-09-12 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Paper feeder, auxiliary roller, paper feeding method using the same, and recording apparatus incorporating the same |
US20030047862A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-13 | Ryuta Komatsu | Sheet feeding apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1612052A1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
EP1612052B1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
DE602005015391D1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
JP4206976B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 |
CN1712341A (en) | 2005-12-28 |
JP2006008328A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN2910581Y (en) | Image recording apparatus | |
CN1939820B (en) | Sheet feeder including a plurality of paper cassettes and imaging apparatus | |
JP4386202B2 (en) | Paper feeding device and image recording device | |
CN100361883C (en) | Recording medium feeder and image recording device | |
CN1810614B (en) | Sheet supplying apparatus and recording apparatus | |
US7370859B2 (en) | Sheet feeder | |
CN100572229C (en) | Paper feed and comprise the recording unit of this paper feed | |
JP4221609B2 (en) | Feeding device and image recording device | |
EP1772278B1 (en) | Image recording apparatus | |
CN100379661C (en) | image recording device | |
JP2004203513A (en) | Sheet feeding device and image reading/recording device equipped with the same | |
JP2006225151A (en) | Image recording device | |
CN101274716A (en) | image recording device | |
US7543810B2 (en) | Feeder for objects to be conveyed, and image recording device having same | |
JP2004203510A (en) | Image reading/recording device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080409 Termination date: 20200623 |