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CN100375100C - Connector for chip-card - Google Patents

Connector for chip-card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100375100C
CN100375100C CNB038227304A CN03822730A CN100375100C CN 100375100 C CN100375100 C CN 100375100C CN B038227304 A CNB038227304 A CN B038227304A CN 03822730 A CN03822730 A CN 03822730A CN 100375100 C CN100375100 C CN 100375100C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
contact
chip
circuit
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB038227304A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1685356A (en
Inventor
P·莫加
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Publication of CN1685356A publication Critical patent/CN1685356A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100375100C publication Critical patent/CN100375100C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0086Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers the connector comprising a circuit for steering the operations of the card connector
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0021Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers for reading/sensing record carriers having surface contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a connector (C) comprising an upper surface (US) and a lower surface (LS), contact pins (P1-P6) emerging above said upper surface (US) and intended to be in contact with a chip card, contact pins (P7-P12) emerging below said lower surface (LS) and intended to be in contact with a board, a cavity in said upper surface (US) intended to receive a circuit (IC) comprising contact tabs (CT), said cavity comprising contact surfaces (CS) connected to said contact pins and intended to be in contact with said contact tabs (CT).

Description

The connector that is used for chip card
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of connector that comprises with the contacted contact pilotage of chip.
The present invention has a large amount of application in the communication equipment field by the chip card swap data.
Background technology
Electric connector allows being electrically connected between chip card and the chip-card readers.Between chip card and chip-card readers, exchange dissimilar signals by this connector.For example, connector can be used in the special product, in financial world or the consumer goods, the chip card in the portable equipment such as mobile phone.Particularly exchange electrical power signal (for example power supply) and data-signal (for example transmitting the binary signal of the information that reads or writes chip card).
Usually, the management that provides specific treatment circuit to guarantee these unlike signals for example, is checked their potential level.These treatment circuits can directly place on the connector.
United States Patent (USP) no.6,165,021 have described and this integrated circuit have been placed connector on the chip card connector.This known connector have two mutually away from isolated area:
The first area is used for connecting chip card by one group of contact pilotage,
Second area is used to hold the integrated circuit of being responsible for the electric signal that exchanges between chip card and the chip-card readers is carried out particular procedure.
The connector of this known type has certain limitation.In fact, in order to carry out specific processing, contact pilotage is connected on the integrated circuit by the connection track on the printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) of chip-card readers.These connect tracks and have formed current return, and this current return produces interference by the inductive action of the electric signal that exchanges between chip card and the chip-card readers.Increase or connect track when longer when connecting track quantity, it is stronger that this interference also becomes.Concerning this connector, the chip card that data-signal is provided and has a high impedance is responsive especially to this interference.This connector does not fit into the standard of the chip card of new generation with 1.8V supply voltage.
In addition, two isolated areas considering this connector have caused being difficult to using this connector in the miniaturization product such such as portable phone or PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), and therefore the miniaturization of this connector is not very important.
U.S. Patent No. 5902152 has been described a kind of connector that is used for chip card.The framework that reads that this connector is useful on the parts of control chip card read-write operation and is used for chip card.This reads framework and comprises the support component that is formed by insulating material, and holds from the contact terminal of the outstanding first kind in the last plane of the support member that formed by insulating material, electrically contacts with the contact area with chip card.On the one hand, this insulated support comprises the lower surface that is carved in the lower plane, the control terminal of second type is outstanding to electrically contact with the control of the read-write operation that is used for the control chip card contact area with parts from this lower surface, on the other hand, comprise the connection leg-shape part that is used to be connected on the P.e.c..The height of leg is restriceted envelope between insulated support and printed circuit board (PCB), and control assembly is contained between the lower plane and printed circuit board (PCB) of insulated support like this.
The connector of this known type has other multiple restriction.Really, control assembly is contained in does not allow before connector is connected to plate between the lower plane of insulated support and the printed circuit board (PCB) or insert or remove control assembly from described connector afterwards.In addition, consider that described control assembly is contained between the lower plane and printed circuit board (PCB) of insulated support, thereby do not stay empty space, the miniaturization of this connector is not satisfied.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of switching signal that is not subjected to and disturb also the highly connector that is used for chip card of miniaturization.
For this reason, connector according to the present invention comprises:
Upper surface and lower surface,
Contact pilotage outstanding above described upper surface, that also will contact with chip card,
Contact pilotage outstanding below described lower surface, that also will contact with plate,
Be arranged in described upper surface, and will hold the cavity of the circuit that comprises contact chip, described cavity comprise be connected to described contact pilotage and will with the contacted surface in contact of described contact chip.
The track that is connected between the contact chip of the contact pilotage of connector and circuit has the minimum length that reduces the parasitics that inductive action produced.
Before or after connector was connected to plate, the cavity in the described upper surface allowed circuit to insert from connector or extract, and this helps making and maintenance.
In addition, the size of this cavity can make holds circuit fully in connector, improves minimizing thus.
Because contact pilotage is outstanding below lower surface, has formed the space between connector and the plate.Therefore, connector can be settled on the fixing onboard existing parts easily, perhaps optional feature can be placed in this space, can use relevant mode at the lower area of connector equally, to improve minimized degree.
In improved embodiment, cavity is placed the central area that limits by contact pilotage.
This specific embodiment helps the minimizing of connection length between the contact chip of the contact pilotage of connector and circuit, has reduced the parasitics that inductive action produced.
In improved embodiment, connector according to the present invention comprises the holding device of the circuit that is used for remaining on cavity.
These holding devices guarantee that circuit is fixed in the connector reliably.
In improved embodiment, connector according to the present invention comprises the additional coupling arrangement that is used to be electrically connected contact and described surface in contact.
These additional coupling arrangements have improved electrically contacting between the surface in contact of the contact chip of circuit and connector.
In improved embodiment, connector according to the present invention comprises that has a circuit that is connected electrically in the decoupling capacitor between electrical ground and the contact chip.
Consider that these decoupling capacitors approach the contact pilotage of connector most when this circuit is inserted into connector, so this decoupling capacitor and this circuit are integrated further to reduce interference phenomenon possible on the surface in contact of connector and noise.
The invention still further relates to a kind of chip-card readers, mobile telephone equipment and personal digital assistant that comprises above-mentioned connector.
Description of drawings
According to the non-limiting embodiment that gives an example described below, will embody and illustrate these and other aspect of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 has described according to connector of the present invention,
Fig. 2 has described and will insert according to the circuit in the connector of the present invention,
Fig. 3 has described the connector that comprises an insertion circuit according to of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has described according to connector C of the present invention.View 1 corresponds to top view, and view 2 corresponds to along the viewgraph of cross-section of axle AA, and view 3 is the viewgraph of cross-section along axle BB.This connector C comprises:
Upper surface US and lower surface LS,
Outstanding from the top of described upper surface US and will contact contact pilotage P1-P6 with the chip card (not shown),
The contact pilotage P7-P12 outstanding, that also will contact from the below of described lower surface LS with plate BD,
Be arranged in the cavity that described upper surface will hold the IC circuit that comprises contact chip CT.This cavity comprise be electrically connected to described contact pilotage P1-P12 and will with the contacted surface in contact CS of described contact chip CT.
Each contact pilotage P1-P6 is electrically connected to surface in contact CS.Because chip card comprises 6 contacts, the connection of pin P1-P6 for example is defined as follows:
P1 is corresponding to the power end VDD (1.8V or 3.6V) of chip card,
P2 holds corresponding to the RESET that is used for reset to zero,
P3 is corresponding to the clock end CLK that is the data rate timing,
P4 is corresponding to the I/O end I/O of the data of chip card
P5 does not use
P6 is corresponding to the earth terminal GND of conduct with reference to current potential.
Cavity preferably is positioned at the central area that is limited by contact pilotage.In Fig. 1, cavity is delimited by periphery P ER.For example, cavity can be designed to hold the integrated circuit that is called MLF (MicroLead Frame) version.
Contact pilotage P7-P12 will transmit the circuit signal of input and/or output, and need not to contact with chip card.Each contact pilotage P7-P12 is electrically connected to surface in contact CS.
Contact pilotage P7-P12 will weld or be connected on the plate BD of application (not shown) of chip-card readers effect, as PCB.These contact pilotages P7-P12 allows to set up a space E S between lower surface LS and plate BD, and can this connector C be placed on the existing onboard parts (not shown), maybe the optional feature (not shown) can be placed this space E S.
Fig. 2 has described the IC circuit that will be inserted into according among the connector C of the present invention.This IC circuit is the integrated circuit that comprises a plurality of contact chip CT.Advantageously, this circuit is a little and thin integrated circuit, and MLF (MicroLead Frame) version for example is because this form helps minimizing of connector.
This IC circuit is responsible for the management (for example being in charge of the conversion of supply voltage of short-circuit detecting, chip card and adjusting, reset to zero, exchanges data) of the electrical interface of chip card especially.
Because produce an output voltage by pin P1-P6 to chip card, this circuit can advantageously comprise a voltage up-converter, this voltage up-converter is used to improve the input voltage of the periodic signal that offers one of pin P7-P12.This transducer can be corresponding to a charge pump voltage doubler.
Advantageously, IC circuit comprises the decoupling capacitor (not shown) that is used to weaken the high frequency parasitic elements between earth terminal GND and contact chip CT.This circuit is placed position near the contact pilotage of connector, and the effect of decoupling capacitor can be better.
Fig. 3 has described the connector C that has inserted IC circuit according to of the present invention.View 1 corresponds to top view, and view 2 corresponds to along the viewgraph of cross-section of axle CC.
As mentioned above, the contact chip CT of IC circuit is electrically connected with surface in contact CS by guarantee suitable additional coupling arrangement that electrically contacts or direct (not shown) such as spring SP.
This connector advantageously comprises the holding device M1-M4 that is used for integrated circuit (IC) is remained on cavity.These holding devices can for example be the flexible sheets of mounting spring, and described flexible sheets is left from initial position when inserting integrated circuit (IC), and turn back to described initial position when integrated circuit arrives the bottom of cavity, on the outside surface that leans against integrated circuit.Certainly, also can consider a spot of holding device (not shown).
Can in distinct device, use according to connector of the present invention, for example be used for professional use equipment (as the bank card reader), be used for the chip-card readers of mobile phone or personal digital assistant (as PDA, the electronics diary).When the user was inserted into one of these equipment with chip card, connector according to the present invention allowed described chip card to be connected with this equipment.
Invention has been described based on being used for chip card and having the connector of 6 contact pilotages.Yet the present invention also can be used to have the connector of the chip card of varying number contact pilotage, and as abideing by the chip card with 8 contact pilotages of ISO7816 standard, this chip card is the special case that the GSM type is used.Similarly, do not depart from the scope of the present invention, the contact pilotage quantity that contacts with plate can be different.

Claims (9)

1. connector comprises:
Upper surface and lower surface,
The contact pilotage of above described upper surface, giving prominence to and contacting with chip card,
The contact pilotage of below described lower surface, giving prominence to and being used for contacting with plate,
Described connector is characterised in that it further comprises:
Be positioned at described upper surface and will hold the cavity of the circuit that comprises contact chip, described cavity comprise be connected to described contact pilotage and with the contacted surface in contact of described contact chip.
2. connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein
Described connector further comprises circuit, and described circuit comprises the contact chip that is connected to described contact pilotage.
3. connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its cavity is positioned at the central area that is limited by contact pilotage.
4. connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2 comprises circuit is remained on holding device in the cavity.
5. connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2 comprises the additional coupling arrangement that is used to be electrically connected this contact chip and described surface in contact.
6. connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein this circuit comprises the decoupling capacitor that is connected between earth terminal and the contact chip.
7. a chip-card readers comprises connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
8. a mobile phone comprises connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
9. a personal digital assistant comprises connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
CNB038227304A 2002-09-25 2003-09-15 Connector for chip-card Expired - Fee Related CN100375100C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0211840 2002-09-25
FR02/11840 2002-09-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1685356A CN1685356A (en) 2005-10-19
CN100375100C true CN100375100C (en) 2008-03-12

Family

ID=32039552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB038227304A Expired - Fee Related CN100375100C (en) 2002-09-25 2003-09-15 Connector for chip-card

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20050250352A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1546988B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2006500747A (en)
KR (1) KR20050054959A (en)
CN (1) CN100375100C (en)
AT (1) ATE354135T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003267690A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60311843T2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004029858A1 (en)

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KR100680293B1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-02-07 주식회사 케이티프리텔 High Speed Interface Switch Socket for IC Chips
US20240235078A9 (en) * 2022-10-21 2024-07-11 Dell Products L.P. System and method for connection management in data processing system

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CN1173232A (en) * 1995-02-03 1998-02-11 法玛通国际联络公司 Connector for a smart card reader apparatus and card reader comprising same
US5902152A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-05-11 Framatome Connectors International Active connector for a chip card

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1685356A (en) 2005-10-19
DE60311843T2 (en) 2007-05-31
US20050250352A1 (en) 2005-11-10
EP1546988A1 (en) 2005-06-29
ATE354135T1 (en) 2007-03-15
WO2004029858A1 (en) 2004-04-08
AU2003267690A1 (en) 2004-04-19
EP1546988B1 (en) 2007-02-14
KR20050054959A (en) 2005-06-10
DE60311843D1 (en) 2007-03-29
JP2006500747A (en) 2006-01-05

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Effective date: 20070720

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Termination date: 20130915