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CN100368152C - Three section type ratchet spanner - Google Patents

Three section type ratchet spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100368152C
CN100368152C CNB2005100689424A CN200510068942A CN100368152C CN 100368152 C CN100368152 C CN 100368152C CN B2005100689424 A CNB2005100689424 A CN B2005100689424A CN 200510068942 A CN200510068942 A CN 200510068942A CN 100368152 C CN100368152 C CN 100368152C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping piece
holding part
type ratchet
section type
ratchet spanner
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Application number
CNB2005100689424A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1781671A (en
Inventor
胡厚飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from US10/999,287 external-priority patent/US7089830B2/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a three section type ratchet spanner with two clamping elements each provided with an accommodation space which is for the arrangement of a boss at the second end of the other clamping element and forms a staggered state to shorten the distance between two bosses. Therefore a toggle element in a reversing switch just needs to turn a small angle to drive a clamping element to be separated from a ratchet driving element, and the shape of the toggle element can greatly reduce the area of the reversing switch and relatively increase wall thickness of the throat of the spanner body. Moreover, the invention has good appearance and is a design with industrial applicability and advancement.

Description

Three section type ratchet spanner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ratchet spanner, particularly a kind of three section type ratchet spanner.
Background technology
Along with development of science and technology and progress, people to the requirement of things also from the old thinking of " can with all right ", suitable exquisiteness and requirement become, have the conception of continuous progress or innovation only, produce new form to improve the surcharge of product, and effectively reduce cost, could under the test of Market competition, survive.
With reference to No. 519023 " improvement of spanner structure " patent of TW Announcement Number, two direction pieces of this spanner are arranged in the gathering sill of spanner handle, the guide sliding part that this two directions piece end face is protruded out wears the protruding portion that places restrictions on that is exposed to the direction control flume, this direction control piece that is hubbed in the direction control flume is provided with a guide groove, this guide groove is installed with for the guide sliding part of two direction pieces, and utilizes this guide groove to control the slip of two direction pieces.Because the guide sliding part of this two directions piece is not crisscross arranged, and make the distance between this two guide sliding part bigger, so the guide groove of this direction control piece also need be established greatlyyer, can be ccontaining for this two guide sliding part, so increased the area of direction control piece relatively, not only cut down the wall thickness of spanner handle throat, and not attractive in appearance.And the installing complex structure of this direction control piece has significantly increased the time of processing, assembling, and has improved the cost expenditure that produces, and is not handy, practical.The disadvantages that above-mentioned existing spanner structure is derived has in fact and is researched and developed the necessity that improves.
Therefore, the present invention's problem of wanting to get rid of or alleviating prior art at least and met with.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of three section type ratchet spanner of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, the technical problem that its desire solves is that the guide sliding part of two direction pieces of existing spanner is not crisscross arranged, and make the distance between this two guide sliding part bigger, so the guide groove of this direction control piece also need be established greatlyyer, can be ccontaining for this two guide sliding part, so increased the area of direction control piece relatively, not only cut down the wall thickness of spanner handle throat, and it is not attractive in appearance, and the installing complex structure of this direction control piece, significantly increased processing, the time of assembling, and improved the cost expenditure that produces, not handy, practical.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of three section type ratchet spanner, it comprises: a wrench body, the one end is a head, end is shank in addition, and its head is provided with one first holding part, and is provided with one second holding part and the 3rd tangent holding part of one and second holding part in the throat of wrench body; One spine move part, its outer rim is equipped with tooth, and this spine move part is hubbed at first holding part of wrench body in rotating mode; Two clamping pieces, it includes first end and second end, and first end of this two clamping piece is provided with tooth, and second end of this two clamping piece is provided with a projection, the projection of this two clamping piece is crisscross arranged in second holding part of wrench body, and is provided with an elastomer between this two clamping piece; One reversing switch, it is located in the 3rd holding part of wrench body rotationally, and this reversing switch is provided with one can supply the ccontaining hole of shifting part one end, and the end in addition of this shifting part is positioned between two projectioies of clamping piece, and the projection of optionally stirring the one clamping piece, with this clamping piece slippage of interlock.
Because two clamping pieces of the present invention all are provided with an accommodation space, this accommodation space can form staggered for the projection setting of another clamping piece second end, make the distance between this two projection shorter, so this is located at shifting part in the reversing switch and only need rotates a less angle and can be located away from the spine move part by interlock one clamping piece, and the kenel of this shifting part can significantly be dwindled the area of reversing switch, increased the wall thickness of wrench body throat relatively, and quite attractive in appearance, in fact be one to have the design of industry applications and progressive.
Other purpose, advantage and novel characteristics of the present invention will make it more obvious from the following detailed description and related drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combination figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a transverse part view of the present invention, and the expression shifting part is not stirred two projectioies;
Fig. 5 is the continuity of Fig. 4, the projection that the expression shifting part is stirred the left side clamping piece;
Fig. 6 is the continuity of Fig. 4, the projection that the expression shifting part is stirred the right side clamping piece;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the sectional elevation of third embodiment of the invention.
Symbol description among the figure
10 wrench body, 11 heads, 12 shanks
13 first holding parts, 131 annular grooves, 132 retaining edge
14 second holding parts 15 the 3rd holding part, 151 first depressions
152 second depressions, 153 the 3rd depressions, 154 holes
20 spine move parts, 21 drive holes, 22 teeth
23 limiting section 24C shapes are detained 25 butting sections
30 clamping pieces, 31 teeth, 32 projectioies
33 accommodation spaces, 34 location divisions, 35 elastomers
42 second holes, 40 reversing switches, 41 first holes
43 shifting parts, 44 first depressions, 45 second depressions
46 the 3rd depressions, 47 clicking sections, 50 positioners
51 elastomers, 52 steel balls
The specific embodiment
Relevant the technology used in the present invention, means and effect thereof, lift now that a preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. describe in detail as after, this only for the usefulness of explanation, is not subjected to the restriction of this kind structure in patent application.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, first embodiment according to the invention, it includes a wrench body 10, a spine move part 20, two clamping pieces 30 and a reversing switch 40.
One end of wrench body 10 is a head 11, end is shank 12 in addition, wherein on head 11, form one first holding part 13, first holding part 13 is a toroidal person, be provided with a retaining edge 132 that contracts in an end ring of its inner rim wall, the end in addition of its inner rim wall is provided with a concave ring groove 131, be provided with second holding part 14 and the 3rd tangent holding part 15 of one and second holding part 14 of an arc shape in the throat adjacent with first holding part 13, the periphery of the 3rd holding part 15 is provided with one first depression 151, one second depression, 152 and 1 the 3rd depression, 153, the three holding parts 15 are adjacent with first holding part 13 across connecting portion.
The central authorities of spine move part 20 are provided with one can supply the ccontaining drive hole 21 of spiral shell spare, the outer rim wall of this spine move part 20 is equipped with tooth 22, one end of these spine move part 20 outer rims is provided with a butting section 25, this butting section 25 is resisted against on the retaining edge 132 of first holding part 13, and the end in addition of these spine move part 20 outer rims is provided with a limiting section 23.This limiting section 23 is embodied as a groove in first embodiment, simultaneously with reference to Fig. 3, can utilize C shape button 24 to be located at 131 of the concave ring grooves of the limiting section 23 of spine move part 20 and wrench body 10 first holding parts 13, spine move part 20 is located in first holding part 13 of wrench body 10 rotationally.
Two clamping pieces 30 include first end and second end, and first end of this clamping piece 30 is provided with a plurality of teeth 31, and second end of this clamping piece 30 is provided with a projection 32 and one accommodation space 33, between two ends of this clamping piece 30 and be provided with a location division 34.This two clamping piece 30 is located in second holding part 14 of wrench body 10 each other with being inverted, the projection 32 of one clamping piece 30 second ends is positioned at the accommodation space 33 of another clamping piece 30 and forms one staggered, and an elastomer 35 is located at 34 of the location divisions of two clamping pieces 30, so that 30 of two clamping pieces have elasticity.
Reversing switch 40 is located in the 3rd holding part 15 of wrench body 10 rotationally, and this reversing switch 40 is provided with one first hole 41 and 41 reverse second holes 42 that are provided with, one and first hole.This first hole 41 is provided with for a shifting part 43, and an end of this shifting part 43 is positioned at 32 of two projectioies of clamping piece 30.This second hole 42 is provided with for a location device 50, and this positioner 50 is made of an elastomer 51 and a steel ball 52, and optionally fastening is caved in the one of the 3rd holding part 15.
With reference to Fig. 4, steel ball 52 fastenings of the positioner 50 in this is located at reversing switch 40 in second the depression 152 in the time, the shifting part 43 of this reversing switch 40 is positioned at the centre position, at this moment, two projectioies 32 of this two clamping piece 30 part 43 that is not struck is stirred, and this two clamping piece 30 is resisted against respectively on two side wall surfaces of second holding part 14, and the tooth 31 of this two clamping piece 30 is engaged in the tooth 22 of spine move part 20 respectively, promptly as back-up wrench, suitable, counterclockwise turns spiral shell spare simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 5, when the user desires when turning spiral shell spare clockwise, reversing switch 40 makes steel ball 52 fastenings of positioner 50 in the 3rd depression 153 fastenedly, the shifting part 43 of this reversing switch 40 can be stirred the projection 32 of left side clamping piece 30, the tooth 31 of clamping piece 30 first ends is located away from the tooth 22 of spine move part 20 on the left of making, spanner owing to being struck, this right side clamping piece 30 is not resisted against on the wall of second holding part 14, so can turn spiral shell spare clockwise.
With reference to Fig. 6, when the user desires to turn spiral shell spare with counterclockwise, reversing switch 40 makes steel ball 52 fastenings of positioner 50 in first depression 151 fastenedly, the shifting part 43 of this reversing switch 40 can be stirred the projection 32 of right side clamping piece 30, make the tooth 31 of right side clamping piece 30 first ends be located away from the tooth 22 of spine move part 20, spanner owing to being struck, this left side clamping piece 30 is not resisted against on the wall of second holding part 14, so can turn spiral shell spare by counterclockwise.
It should be noted that, because the projection 32 of these two clamping pieces, 30 second ends becomes wrong and is provided with, make 32 distance of this two projection shorter, only need rotate a less angle and get final product interlock one clamping piece 30 and be located away from spine move part 20 so this is located at shifting parts 43 in the reversing switch 40.And the kenel of this shifting part 43 can significantly be dwindled the area of reversing switch 40, has increased the wall thickness of wrench body 10 throats relatively, and quite attractive in appearance.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show second embodiment of the present invention, second embodiment is identical with first embodiment, difference is that positioner 50 is located in the hole 154 of the 3rd holding part 15, and be provided with three corresponding depressions 44,45,46 in reversing switch 40, the steel ball 52 of this positioner 50 optionally fastening in one depression, with the position of location reversing switch 40, second effect that embodiment reached is same as first embodiment.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 show the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, the 3rd embodiment is identical with first embodiment, difference is the one-body molded clicking section 47 that is provided with on the reversing switch 40, one end of this clicking section 47 be positioned at equally clamping piece 30 two the projection 32, the 3rd effect that embodiment reached is same as first embodiment.
Can summarize the present invention with regard to the above and have following advantage:
Three section type ratchet spanner of the present invention, its two clamping piece all is provided with an accommodation space, this accommodation space can form staggered for the projection setting of another clamping piece second end, make the distance between this two projection shorter, so this is located at shifting part in the reversing switch and only need rotates a less angle and can be located away from the spine move part by interlock one clamping piece, and the kenel of this shifting part can significantly be dwindled the area of reversing switch, has increased the wall thickness of wrench body throat relatively, and quite attractive in appearance.
The above, only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, when can not with qualification scope of the invention process, so the displacement of the change of numerical value or equivalent elements such as, or, all should still belong to the category that patent of the present invention contains according to equalization variation and modification that claims of the present invention are done.

Claims (18)

1. three section type ratchet spanner comprises:
One wrench body, one end are head, and end is shank in addition, and its head is provided with one first holding part, and is provided with one second holding part and the 3rd tangent holding part of one and second holding part in the throat of wrench body;
One spine move part, its outer rim is equipped with tooth, and this spine move part is hubbed at first holding part of wrench body in rotating mode;
Two clamping pieces, it includes first end and second end, and first end of this two clamping piece is provided with tooth, and second end of this two clamping piece is provided with a projection, and is provided with an elastomer between this two clamping piece;
One reversing switch, it is located in the 3rd holding part of wrench body rotationally;
It is characterized in that:
The projection of this two clamping piece is crisscross arranged in second holding part of wrench body;
This reversing switch is provided with one can supply the ccontaining hole of shifting part one end, and the end in addition of this shifting part is positioned between two projectioies of clamping piece, and the projection of optionally stirring the one clamping piece, with this clamping piece slippage of interlock.
2. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the periphery of the 3rd holding part is provided with depression, is provided with a location device in this reversing switch, and this positioner optionally fastening caves in this.
3. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the outer rim of this reversing switch is provided with depression, and the 3rd holding part is provided with a location device, and this positioner optionally fastening caves in this.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described three section type ratchet spanners, wherein, this positioner is made of an elastomer and a steel ball, and this steel ball is butted and fastening is caved in this by elastomer institute.
5. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this clamping piece more is provided with an accommodation space, and this accommodation space can supply the protruding ccontaining of another clamping piece.
6. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 1 wherein, between two ends of this clamping piece and be provided with a location division, can be located at an elastomer between the location division of this two clamping piece, so that have elasticity between two clamping pieces.
7. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the end in addition of this wrench body first holding part is provided with a concave ring groove, and is provided with a limiting section in an end correspondence of spine move part, and a C shape buckled between this concave ring groove and limiting section, so that the spine move part is incorporated into wrench body.
8. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 7, wherein, this limiting section is embodied as a ring groove.
9. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the central authorities of this spine move part are provided with one can supply the ccontaining drive hole of spiral shell spare.
10. three section type ratchet spanner comprises:
One wrench body, one end are head, and end is shank in addition, and its head is provided with one first holding part, and is provided with one second holding part and the 3rd tangent holding part of one and second holding part in the throat of wrench body;
One spine move part, its outer rim is equipped with tooth, and this spine move part is hubbed at first holding part of wrench body in rotating mode;
Two clamping pieces, it includes first end and second end, and first end of this two clamping piece is provided with tooth, and second end of this two clamping piece is provided with a projection, and is provided with an elastomer between this two clamping piece;
One reversing switch, it is located in the 3rd holding part of wrench body rotationally;
It is characterized in that:
The projection of this two clamping piece is crisscross arranged in second holding part of wrench body;
This reversing switch also is provided with a clicking section, and an end of this clicking section is positioned between two projectioies of clamping piece, and the projection of optionally stirring the one clamping piece, with this clamping piece slippage of interlock.
11. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the periphery of the 3rd holding part is provided with depression, is provided with a location device in this reversing switch, and this positioner optionally fastening caves in this.
12. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the outer rim of this reversing switch is provided with depression, and the 3rd holding part is provided with a location device, and this positioner optionally fastening caves in this.
13. as claim 11 or 12 described three section type ratchet spanners, wherein, this positioner is made of an elastomer and a steel ball, this steel ball is butted and fastening is caved in this by elastomer institute.
14. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 10, wherein, this clamping piece more is provided with an accommodation space, and this accommodation space can supply the protruding ccontaining of another clamping piece.
15. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 10 wherein, between two ends of this clamping piece and be provided with a location division, can be located at an elastomer between the location division of this two clamping piece, so that have elasticity between two clamping pieces.
16. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the end in addition of this wrench body first holding part is provided with a concave ring groove, and is provided with a limiting section in an end correspondence of spine move part, and a C shape buckled between this concave ring groove and limiting section, so that the spine move part is incorporated into wrench body.
17. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 16, wherein, this limiting section is embodied as a ring groove.
18. three section type ratchet spanner as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the central authorities of this spine move part are provided with one can supply the ccontaining drive hole of spiral shell spare.
CNB2005100689424A 2004-11-29 2005-04-28 Three section type ratchet spanner Active CN100368152C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/999,287 US7089830B2 (en) 2004-05-19 2004-11-29 Compact wrench with three-stage control
US10/999287 2004-11-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1781671A CN1781671A (en) 2006-06-07
CN100368152C true CN100368152C (en) 2008-02-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI422468B (en) * 2011-12-13 2014-01-11

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101618530B (en) * 2008-07-03 2011-09-14 胡厚飞 Three-way ratchet spanner and clamping piece used by same
CN102672648B (en) * 2011-03-16 2015-01-14 黄平仲 Ratchet wrench main body and manufacturing method thereof
CN103170935B (en) * 2011-12-20 2015-02-11 胡厚飞 Anti-block ratchet wrench
CN103286716B (en) * 2012-03-02 2016-09-21 香港商艾沛克斯工具有限公司台湾分公司 Ratchet wrench and body used for ratchet wrench
US10864616B2 (en) * 2014-05-15 2020-12-15 Snap-On Incorporated Ratchet mechanism for ratchet wrench

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5467672A (en) * 1992-04-20 1995-11-21 Ashby; Earl T. Open end ratchet wrench
CN2339358Y (en) * 1998-10-13 1999-09-22 利益得股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench reversing device
CN1264638A (en) * 2000-03-23 2000-08-30 胡厚飞 ratcheting tool
CN1317395A (en) * 2001-06-08 2001-10-17 胡厚飞 Ratchet wrench
CN2504039Y (en) * 2001-07-02 2002-08-07 利益得股份有限公司 A high-torque composite reversing ratchet wrench
TW519023U (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-01-21 Tai-Tzuo Chen Structure improvement for wrench
CN2532946Y (en) * 2002-02-09 2003-01-29 胡厚飞 An Improved Two-way Ratchet Wrench Structure
CN2557291Y (en) * 2002-07-12 2003-06-25 林秀贞 a wrench
US20030221522A1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-04 Arthur Wu Reversible ratchet wrench
TWI224038B (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-11-21 Tai-Tzuo Chen Direction-switching driving rotary wrench

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5467672A (en) * 1992-04-20 1995-11-21 Ashby; Earl T. Open end ratchet wrench
CN2339358Y (en) * 1998-10-13 1999-09-22 利益得股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench reversing device
CN1264638A (en) * 2000-03-23 2000-08-30 胡厚飞 ratcheting tool
CN1317395A (en) * 2001-06-08 2001-10-17 胡厚飞 Ratchet wrench
CN2504039Y (en) * 2001-07-02 2002-08-07 利益得股份有限公司 A high-torque composite reversing ratchet wrench
CN2532946Y (en) * 2002-02-09 2003-01-29 胡厚飞 An Improved Two-way Ratchet Wrench Structure
US20030221522A1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-04 Arthur Wu Reversible ratchet wrench
TW519023U (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-01-21 Tai-Tzuo Chen Structure improvement for wrench
CN2557291Y (en) * 2002-07-12 2003-06-25 林秀贞 a wrench
TWI224038B (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-11-21 Tai-Tzuo Chen Direction-switching driving rotary wrench

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI422468B (en) * 2011-12-13 2014-01-11

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