CH624696A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH624696A5 CH624696A5 CH1575276A CH1575276A CH624696A5 CH 624696 A5 CH624696 A5 CH 624696A5 CH 1575276 A CH1575276 A CH 1575276A CH 1575276 A CH1575276 A CH 1575276A CH 624696 A5 CH624696 A5 CH 624696A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- granules
- weight
- phenol
- process according
- phenolic resin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-n,8-n,5-triphenylphenazin-5-ium-2,3,7,8-tetramine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1NC=1C=C2[N+](C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C3C=C(N)C(N)=CC3=NC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001638 boron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGTPKLINSHNZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoborinic acid Chemical compound OB=O VGTPKLINSHNZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
- C08J3/124—Treatment for improving the free-flowing characteristics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT30492/75A IT1051396B (it) | 1975-12-19 | 1975-12-19 | Composizioni da stampaggio mi gliorate comprendenti una resina fenolica novolacca |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH624696A5 true CH624696A5 (es) | 1981-08-14 |
Family
ID=11229842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1575276A CH624696A5 (es) | 1975-12-19 | 1976-12-15 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4169937A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5290554A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR7608521A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1105186A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH624696A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2656866C2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES454386A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2335558A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1543947A (es) |
| GR (1) | GR62165B (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1051396B (es) |
| MX (1) | MX4564E (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2940870C2 (de) * | 1979-10-09 | 1986-10-02 | Felix Schoeller jr. GmbH & Co KG, 4500 Osnabrück | Beschichteter Papierträger für photographische Schichten |
| JPS57177011A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-30 | Kanebo Ltd | Granular or powdery phenol formaldehyde type resin and its preparation |
| US4371632A (en) * | 1981-04-24 | 1983-02-01 | Empire Enterprises, Inc. | Compositions, processes, and writing elements employing resins of the thermosetting type |
| JPS5817114A (ja) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-01 | Kanebo Ltd | 粒状ないし粉末状の含窒素フエノ−ル・アルデヒド系共重合樹脂及びその製造法 |
| EP0083029B1 (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1986-09-03 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Granular or powdery phenol-aldehyde resin and process for production thereof |
| CA1200039A (en) * | 1981-12-26 | 1986-01-28 | Hiroaki Koyama | Resin composition containing granular or powdery phenol-aldehyde resin |
| JPS6264816A (ja) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-23 | Unitika Ltd | 熱硬化性フエノ−ル樹脂の製造法 |
| IL81713A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1992-03-29 | Filtration Water Filters For A | Method for filtering a fluid and filter system therefor |
| JP4727958B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-19 | 2011-07-20 | 旭有機材工業株式会社 | ノボラック型フェノール樹脂の製造方法 |
| DE102009027364A1 (de) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-05 | Hüttenes-Albertus Chemische Werke GmbH | Granulat und Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2265688A (en) * | 1939-12-01 | 1941-12-09 | Gen Electric | Phenol-aldehyde-benzoylsulphimide condensation product |
| US2886540A (en) * | 1955-06-03 | 1959-05-12 | Thomas J Mcnaughtan | Phenol-formaldehyde-ketone condensate and starch composition |
| US3006883A (en) * | 1958-10-24 | 1961-10-31 | Smith Paper Mills Ltd Howard | Method of producing a phenol formaldehyde acetone resin |
| US3412068A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | 1968-11-19 | Mobil Oil Corp | Water-soluble resins and their preparation, said resins resulting from simultaneous condensation of a ketone, an aldehyde, a monohydric phenol and resorcinol |
| IT1051398B (it) * | 1975-12-19 | 1981-04-21 | S I R S P A | Composizioni da stampaggio comprendenti una resina fenolica novolacca |
-
1975
- 1975-12-19 IT IT30492/75A patent/IT1051396B/it active
-
1976
- 1976-12-01 GB GB50100/76A patent/GB1543947A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-07 US US05/748,359 patent/US4169937A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-12-15 CH CH1575276A patent/CH624696A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-12-15 DE DE2656866A patent/DE2656866C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-12-16 CA CA268,050A patent/CA1105186A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-16 GR GR52420A patent/GR62165B/el unknown
- 1976-12-17 BR BR7608521A patent/BR7608521A/pt unknown
- 1976-12-17 JP JP15276776A patent/JPS5290554A/ja active Granted
- 1976-12-17 FR FR7638165A patent/FR2335558A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-12-17 MX MX76100565U patent/MX4564E/es unknown
- 1976-12-18 ES ES454386A patent/ES454386A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7608521A (pt) | 1977-12-20 |
| FR2335558A1 (fr) | 1977-07-15 |
| DE2656866C2 (de) | 1986-04-10 |
| FR2335558B1 (es) | 1978-12-29 |
| IT1051396B (it) | 1981-04-21 |
| ES454386A1 (es) | 1977-12-16 |
| GR62165B (en) | 1979-03-01 |
| US4169937A (en) | 1979-10-02 |
| JPS5290554A (en) | 1977-07-29 |
| JPS5437015B2 (es) | 1979-11-13 |
| GB1543947A (en) | 1979-04-11 |
| CA1105186A (en) | 1981-07-14 |
| MX4564E (es) | 1982-06-16 |
| DE2656866A1 (de) | 1977-07-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |