CH478968A - Tafelförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere zur Verwendung als verlorene Schalung und Armierung im Betonbau, z. B. Tunnelausbau - Google Patents
Tafelförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere zur Verwendung als verlorene Schalung und Armierung im Betonbau, z. B. TunnelausbauInfo
- Publication number
- CH478968A CH478968A CH21168A CH21168A CH478968A CH 478968 A CH478968 A CH 478968A CH 21168 A CH21168 A CH 21168A CH 21168 A CH21168 A CH 21168A CH 478968 A CH478968 A CH 478968A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- bends
- shaped
- component
- panel
- beads
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001792 White test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/107—Reinforcing elements therefor; Holders for the reinforcing elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/16—Reinforcements
- E01C11/165—Reinforcements particularly for bituminous or rubber- or plastic-bound pavings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/006—Foundations for pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
- E02D29/0283—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features of mixed type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
- E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
- E04B5/40—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form-slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/14—Lining predominantly with metal
- E21D11/15—Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
- E21D11/152—Laggings made of grids or nettings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/04—Driving tunnels or galleries through loose materials; Apparatus therefor not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0607—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0692—Cutter drive shields
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH21168A CH478968A (de) | 1968-01-08 | 1968-01-08 | Tafelförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere zur Verwendung als verlorene Schalung und Armierung im Betonbau, z. B. Tunnelausbau |
NL6803530A NL6803530A (xx) | 1968-01-08 | 1968-03-13 | |
ES1968149983U ES149983Y (es) | 1968-01-08 | 1968-05-21 | Un elemento de construccion en forma de placa. |
DE19691922122 DE1922122A1 (de) | 1968-01-08 | 1969-01-02 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Fahrbahnen |
DE19691922118 DE1922118A1 (de) | 1968-01-08 | 1969-01-02 | Verfahren zum Ausbauen von Tunneln und Stollen,sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
DE19691900097 DE1900097B2 (de) | 1968-01-08 | 1969-01-02 | Verlorene schalung und bewehrung fuer gewoelbte ortbetonauskleidungen von tunneln oder stollen |
GB1252962D GB1252962A (xx) | 1968-01-08 | 1969-01-08 | |
FR6900146A FR2000075A1 (xx) | 1968-01-08 | 1969-01-08 | |
ES1970161127U ES161127Y (es) | 1968-01-08 | 1970-08-17 | Un elemento de construccion de forma de plancha. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH21168A CH478968A (de) | 1968-01-08 | 1968-01-08 | Tafelförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere zur Verwendung als verlorene Schalung und Armierung im Betonbau, z. B. Tunnelausbau |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH478968A true CH478968A (de) | 1969-09-30 |
Family
ID=4181791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH21168A CH478968A (de) | 1968-01-08 | 1968-01-08 | Tafelförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere zur Verwendung als verlorene Schalung und Armierung im Betonbau, z. B. Tunnelausbau |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH478968A (xx) |
ES (2) | ES149983Y (xx) |
NL (1) | NL6803530A (xx) |
-
1968
- 1968-01-08 CH CH21168A patent/CH478968A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-03-13 NL NL6803530A patent/NL6803530A/xx unknown
- 1968-05-21 ES ES1968149983U patent/ES149983Y/es not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-08-17 ES ES1970161127U patent/ES161127Y/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES161127U (es) | 1971-03-01 |
NL6803530A (xx) | 1969-07-10 |
ES149983U (es) | 1969-10-01 |
ES149983Y (es) | 1970-06-01 |
ES161127Y (es) | 1971-08-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |