CH464639A - Process for the production of metallic tantalum or niobium coatings by electrolysis from aqueous solution - Google Patents
Process for the production of metallic tantalum or niobium coatings by electrolysis from aqueous solutionInfo
- Publication number
- CH464639A CH464639A CH1511564A CH1511564A CH464639A CH 464639 A CH464639 A CH 464639A CH 1511564 A CH1511564 A CH 1511564A CH 1511564 A CH1511564 A CH 1511564A CH 464639 A CH464639 A CH 464639A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- production
- aqueous solution
- niobium
- tantalum
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/54—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of metals not provided for in groups C25D3/04 - C25D3/50
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung metallischer Tantal- oder Niobüberzüge durch Elektrolyse aus wässriger Lösung Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von metallischen Tantal- oder Niobüberzügen, insbeson dere auf Kupfer und dessen Legierungen oder Eisen, durc Elektrolyse aus einer wässrigen Tantal- oder Niob- lösung.
Es gibt bisher kein bekanntes Verfahren, um aus wäss- rigen Lösungen das eine oder andere Metall elektrolytisch niederzuschlagen. Es ist der Zweck dieser Erfindung ein solches Verfahren zu schaffen.
Das Verfahren ist in der vorliegenden Erfindung nun dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zu elektrolysierende, wässrige Lösung Alkalihydroxyd, ein Salz einer Poly- carbonsäure und ein organisches Reduktionsmittel ent hält. Die Lösung kann hergestellt werden, indem man ein Oxyd des Tantals oder Mobs in einem Überschuss von Alkali schmilzt, dann die so erhaltene Schmelze in Was ser giesst, eine Säure hinzufügt und aufkocht, wobei sich Tantal- oder Niobsäure niederschlägt.
Der Niederschlag wird gewaschen, in eine stark alkalische Lösung gebracht und aufgekocht, wobei sich der Niederschlag wieder löst. Dann wird Seignettesalz, eine organische Säure, sowie ein organisches Reduktionsmittel hinzugefügt um anfäng lich einen pH von 6-7 zu erhalten, dann wird elektroly- siert.
Mie diesem Elektrolyt wurden Versuche auf Kupfer und Stahlplatten gemacht und als Anoden wurden Gra phit oder Platineelektroden benutzt. Das Bad wurde her- gestellt durch Einbringen folgender Komponenten in Wasser: 3 gr/1 Tantal- oder Niobsäure 50 gr/1 Alkalihydroxyd 50 gr/1 Seignettesalz 40 gr/1 Zitronensäure 3 gr/1 Formaldehyd
Process for the production of metallic tantalum or niobium coatings by electrolysis from aqueous solution The invention relates to a process for the production of metallic tantalum or niobium coatings, in particular on copper and its alloys or iron, by electrolysis from an aqueous tantalum or niobium solution.
Up to now there is no known method for electrolytically depositing one or the other metal from aqueous solutions. It is the purpose of this invention to provide such a method.
In the present invention, the method is characterized in that the aqueous solution to be electrolyzed contains alkali metal hydroxide, a salt of a polycarboxylic acid and an organic reducing agent. The solution can be prepared by melting an oxide of the tantalum or mob in an excess of alkali, then pouring the melt obtained in this way into water, adding an acid and boiling it, whereby tantalic or niobic acid is precipitated.
The precipitate is washed, placed in a strongly alkaline solution and boiled, the precipitate dissolving again. Then seignette salt, an organic acid and an organic reducing agent are added to initially achieve a pH of 6-7, then electrolysis takes place.
With this electrolyte, experiments were made on copper and steel plates, and graphite or plate electrodes were used as anodes. The bath was produced by adding the following components to water: 3 g / 1 tantalum or niobic acid 50 g / 1 alkali hydroxide 50 g / 1 seignette salt 40 g / 1 citric acid 3 g / 1 formaldehyde
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1511564A CH464639A (en) | 1964-11-21 | 1964-11-21 | Process for the production of metallic tantalum or niobium coatings by electrolysis from aqueous solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1511564A CH464639A (en) | 1964-11-21 | 1964-11-21 | Process for the production of metallic tantalum or niobium coatings by electrolysis from aqueous solution |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH464639A true CH464639A (en) | 1968-10-31 |
Family
ID=4406462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1511564A CH464639A (en) | 1964-11-21 | 1964-11-21 | Process for the production of metallic tantalum or niobium coatings by electrolysis from aqueous solution |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH464639A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0066347A1 (en) * | 1981-01-13 | 1982-12-08 | Metafuse Limited | Electrolytic bath for the deposition and penetration of metallic coatings on metallic substrates |
-
1964
- 1964-11-21 CH CH1511564A patent/CH464639A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0066347A1 (en) * | 1981-01-13 | 1982-12-08 | Metafuse Limited | Electrolytic bath for the deposition and penetration of metallic coatings on metallic substrates |
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