CH436779A - Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular of fiber ribbons - Google Patents
Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular of fiber ribbonsInfo
- Publication number
- CH436779A CH436779A CH666366A CH666366A CH436779A CH 436779 A CH436779 A CH 436779A CH 666366 A CH666366 A CH 666366A CH 666366 A CH666366 A CH 666366A CH 436779 A CH436779 A CH 436779A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- textile material
- section
- chamber
- pressure
- nozzle
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B13/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids
- G01B13/20—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids for measuring areas, e.g. pneumatic planimeters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
- B65H63/06—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to presence of irregularities in running material, e.g. for severing the material at irregularities ; Control of the correct working of the yarn cleaner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
- B65H63/06—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to presence of irregularities in running material, e.g. for severing the material at irregularities ; Control of the correct working of the yarn cleaner
- B65H63/062—Electronic slub detector
- B65H63/067—Electronic slub detector using fluid sensing means, e.g. acoustic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/14—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
- D01H13/22—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to presence of irregularities in running material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H5/00—Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
- D01H5/18—Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
- D01H5/32—Regulating or varying draft
- D01H5/38—Regulating or varying draft in response to irregularities in material ; Measuring irregularities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/53—Auxiliary process performed during handling process for acting on performance of handling machine
- B65H2301/531—Cleaning parts of handling machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Measuring Arrangements Characterized By The Use Of Fluids (AREA)
Description
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Messwerten, die dem Substanzquerschnitt von Textilmaterial, insbesondere von Faserbändern, entsprechen
Für die Qualitätskontrolle in der Textilindustrie sind geeignete Messmethoden für die Bestimmung des Substanzquerschnittes von ausschlaggebender Bedeutung, um die Fabrikationsprozesse auf Grund dieser r Mess- werte überwachen und regulieren zu können. Bisher sind in grösserem Umfang nur kapazitive und optische Messsysteme angewendet worden. Dem kapazitiven Sy stern hängt vor allem der Nachteil der Empfindlichkeit in bezug auf die Feuchtigkeit des Textilmaterials sowie der ungenügenden Stabilität des Messnullpunktes an.
Bei optischen Messsystemen ergeben sich Schwierigkeiten infolge mangelnder Stabilität sowohl von Lichtsendern als auch Lichtempfängern. Es ist auch schon auf Grund umfangreicher Versuche vorgeschlagen worden, Messungen auf dem Prinzip der Absorption radioaktiver Strahlen vorzunehmen; jedoch haben diese aus verschiedenen Gründen in der Praxis noch keinen Eingang gefunden.
Die vorliegende Erfindung überwindet diese Nachteile und betrifft ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Messgrössen, die dem Substanzquerschnitt von Textilmaterial, insbesondere dem von Faserbändern, entsprechen, welches sich dadurch auszeichnet, dass das Textilmaterial durch eine mindestens eine Verengung aufweisende Düse gezogen und dass der an der Verengung auftretende pneumatische Druck als Messgrösse ausgewertet wird.
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auch auf eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens und umfasst eine vom Textilmaterial durchströmte Düse mit in Laufrichtung des Textilmaterials abnehmendem Querschnitt, welche Düse zwischen zwei hintereinanderliegenden, zur Düsenachse senkrechten Ebenen einen Hohlraum aufweist, sowie durch ein an diesen Hohlraum angeschlossenes Manometer.
Anhand der Beschreibung und der Figuren werden Ausführungsbeispiele erläutert. Dabei zeigt:
Fig. 1 eine grundsätzliche Anordnung mit Blenden,
Fig. 2 eine trichterförmige Düse (Trompete) im Schnitt,
Fig. 3 eine Trompete gemäss Fig. 2 mit einer ringförmigen Erweiterung,
Fig. 4 eine Trompete mit einer eingedrehten Rille,
Fig. 5 eine Messanordnung mit Düse und Druckkompensation.
Die Wirkungsweise des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens beruht darauf, dass das Textilmaterial 5, wie dies Fig. 1 zeigt, durch zwei hintereinanderliegende Blenden 1, 2 hindurchgezogen wird. Die Blende 2 weist einen kleineren Durchmesser auf als Blende 1, so dass das Textilmaterial nach dem Passieren der Blende 1 weiter zusammengedrückt wird. Im Fasermaterial des Bandes ist eine bestimmte Menge Luft eingeschlosslen, die zusammen mit dem Textilmaterial die Blenden durchdringt. Sofern der Faserquerschnitt in Blende 1 und Blende 2 gleich ist, muss eine Luftmenge, die der Geschwindigkeit des Textilmaterials und der Differenz der Blendenquerschnitte entspricht, aus der Fasermasse austreten. Diese Luft entweicht in die Kammer 3.
Wenn nun aber die Kammer 3 ganz oder mindestens teilweise geschlossen ist', muss die Luft ganz oder teil- weise in der Längsrichtung durch das Faserband entweichen. Ein grösserer Substanzquerschnitt ergibt einen grösseren Luftwiderstand und demzufolge einen grösseren Druck in Kammer 3, der beispielsweise an einer öff nung mit einem Manometer angezeigt werden kann.
Selbstverständlich könnte der Luftwiderstand auch mit zugeführter Pressluft bestimmt werden. Im vorliegenden Verfahren liefert jedoch das Messmedium selbst eine aktive Grösse, was als wesentlicher Vorteil zu bewerten ist.
Organe zur Verdichtung des Faserquerschnittes von Bändern sind an sich bekannt und werden in vorhandenen Textilmaschinen vielfach verwendet, wo sie als Kondenser oder Trompeten bezeichnet werden. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer solchen Trompete im Schnitt zeigt Fig. 2. Es ist nun besonders vorteilhaft, wenn diese Trompeten als Messorgane ausgebildet werden können, wie dies in Fig. 3 gezeigt ist. In der Wandung der Trompete ist eine ringförmige Erweiterung 7 vorgesehen, derart, dass ein erster Querschnitt einen Durchmesser dt und ein zweiter Querschnitt einen kleineren Durchmesser d2 aufweist. Die Erweiterung 7 ist durch einen Nippel 6 mit einem Manometer in Verbindung.
Eine besonders einfache Ausbildung der Trompete wird dadurch erreicht, dass eine Rille 8 in die Trompete gedreht und eine radiale Bohrung 9 für den Anschluss einer Druckmesseinrichtung vorgesehen wird (Fig. 4).
Der in der Kammer 3 auftretende Druck ist jedoch nicht nur vom Grad der Verdichtung des Fasermaterials beim Übergang von Blende 1 zu Blende 2 abhängig, sondern auch von der Durchzugsgeschwindg- keit. Um diese Geschwindigkeitsabhängigkeit zu erfassen, kann beispielsweise ein Aggregat (Fig. 5) eingesetzt werden, das einen Luftverdichter 14 enthält, der mit einer zur Durchlaufgeschwindigkeit des Fasermaterials 5 proportionalen Drehzahl angetrieben wird.
Wird der im Verdichter 14 erzeugte Druck - gegebenenfalls über ein Regelventil 13 - dem Druck in der Kammer 3 entgegengesetzt, beispielsweise in einem Differentialmanometer 12 - so stellt das Verhältnis zwischen dem Druck in der Kammer 3 bzw. im Schenkel
15 und demjenigen im Schenkel 16 des Manometers 12 eine Messgrösse für den Substanzquerschnitt dar. Die Differenzmethode unter Verwendung eines Verdichters
14 ist auch deshalb vorteilhaft, da dadurch die ver änderlichen Eigenschaften der Luft, wie Temperatur, Barometerstand usw., automatisch berücksichtigt werden. Das Regelventil 13 erlaubt zudem bei einer Re gelanlage eine Sollwert-Einsltellung für den zu messenden Substanzquerschnitt, indem ein Druckanstieg im Schenkel 16 zunehmenden Substanzquerschnitt in der Trompete 11 verlangt und umgekehrt.
Für die Gewinnung eines Signals aus der im Manometer 12 gemessenen Druckdifferenz sind nun noch an sich bekannte Mittel (18) einzusetzen, die die Höhe der Manometersäule (17) bzw. deren Niveauschwan- kungen in eine entsprechende Messgrösse verwandeln.
PATENTANSPROCHE
I. Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Messgrössen, die dem Substanzquerschnitt von Textilmaterial, insbesondere dem von Faserbändern, entsprechen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Textilmaterial (5) durch eine mindestens eine Verengung aufweisende Messdüse (1, 2) geführt wird, und dass der an der Verengung auftretende pneumatische Druck als Messgrösse ausgewertet wird.
Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular of fiber ribbons
For quality control in the textile industry, suitable measuring methods for determining the substance cross-section are of crucial importance in order to be able to monitor and regulate the manufacturing processes on the basis of these measured values. So far, only capacitive and optical measuring systems have been used on a larger scale. The capacitive system is mainly due to the disadvantage of sensitivity with respect to the moisture content of the textile material and the insufficient stability of the measurement zero point.
With optical measuring systems, difficulties arise due to the lack of stability of both light transmitters and light receivers. On the basis of extensive experiments it has already been proposed to make measurements on the principle of the absorption of radioactive rays; however, for various reasons these have not yet found their way into practice.
The present invention overcomes these disadvantages and relates to a method for obtaining measured variables which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular that of fiber ribbons, which is characterized in that the textile material is drawn through a nozzle having at least one constriction and that the one at the constriction occurring pneumatic pressure is evaluated as a measured variable.
The invention also relates to a device for carrying out the method and comprises a nozzle through which the textile material flows and with a cross-section that decreases in the direction of travel of the textile material, which nozzle has a cavity between two consecutive planes perpendicular to the nozzle axis, and a pressure gauge connected to this cavity.
Exemplary embodiments are explained on the basis of the description and the figures. It shows:
1 shows a basic arrangement with diaphragms,
2 shows a funnel-shaped nozzle (trumpet) in section,
3 shows a trumpet according to FIG. 2 with an annular extension,
4 shows a trumpet with a screwed-in groove,
5 shows a measuring arrangement with a nozzle and pressure compensation.
The mode of operation of the method according to the invention is based on the fact that the textile material 5, as shown in FIG. 1, is pulled through two panels 1, 2 lying one behind the other. The diaphragm 2 has a smaller diameter than the diaphragm 1, so that the textile material is further compressed after passing through the diaphragm 1. A certain amount of air is trapped in the fiber material of the tape, which together with the textile material penetrates the panels. If the fiber cross-section in screen 1 and screen 2 is the same, an amount of air that corresponds to the speed of the textile material and the difference between the screen cross-sections must escape from the fiber mass. This air escapes into chamber 3.
If, however, the chamber 3 is now completely or at least partially closed, the air must escape completely or partially in the longitudinal direction through the sliver. A larger substance cross-section results in a greater air resistance and consequently a greater pressure in chamber 3, which can be displayed, for example, at an opening with a manometer.
Of course, the air resistance could also be determined with supplied compressed air. In the present method, however, the measuring medium itself provides an active variable, which is to be assessed as a significant advantage.
Organs for compressing the fiber cross-section of ribbons are known per se and are widely used in existing textile machines, where they are referred to as condensers or trumpets. An exemplary embodiment of such a trumpet in section is shown in FIG. 2. It is particularly advantageous if these trumpets can be designed as measuring organs, as shown in FIG. 3. An annular widening 7 is provided in the wall of the trumpet such that a first cross section has a diameter dt and a second cross section has a smaller diameter d2. The extension 7 is connected to a pressure gauge through a nipple 6.
A particularly simple design of the trumpet is achieved in that a groove 8 is rotated into the trumpet and a radial bore 9 is provided for the connection of a pressure measuring device (FIG. 4).
The pressure occurring in the chamber 3 is not only dependent on the degree of compaction of the fiber material at the transition from screen 1 to screen 2, but also on the passage speed. In order to detect this speed dependency, a unit (FIG. 5) can be used, for example, which contains an air compressor 14 which is driven at a speed proportional to the throughput speed of the fiber material 5.
If the pressure generated in the compressor 14 - possibly via a control valve 13 - opposes the pressure in the chamber 3, for example in a differential manometer 12 - the relationship between the pressure in the chamber 3 and in the leg is established
15 and that in the leg 16 of the manometer 12 represent a measured variable for the substance cross-section. The difference method using a compressor
14 is also advantageous because it automatically takes into account the changeable properties of the air, such as temperature, barometer reading, etc. The control valve 13 also allows a setpoint setting for the substance cross-section to be measured in a Re gel system, in that a pressure increase in the leg 16 requires an increasing substance cross-section in the trumpet 11 and vice versa.
In order to obtain a signal from the pressure difference measured in the manometer 12, means (18) which are known per se are to be used which convert the height of the manometer column (17) or its level fluctuations into a corresponding measured variable.
PATENT CLAIM
I. A method for obtaining measured variables which correspond to the substance cross section of textile material, in particular that of fiber ribbons, characterized in that the textile material (5) is passed through a measuring nozzle (1, 2) having at least one constriction, and that the Constriction occurring pneumatic pressure is evaluated as a measured variable.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH666366A CH436779A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1966-05-06 | Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular of fiber ribbons |
DE19671648798 DE1648798B1 (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-03-11 | DEVICE FOR OBTAINING MEASURED SIZES DEPENDING ON THE SUBSTANCE CROSS SECTION OF STRANDED TEXTILE MATERIAL |
BE696344D BE696344A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-03-30 | |
AT315767A AT284484B (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-03-31 | Device for obtaining a pressure measurement which corresponds to the substance cross section of textile material |
NL6704597A NL6704597A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-03-31 | |
CS2383A CS161693B2 (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-04-03 | |
FR103695A FR1520137A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-04-21 | Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross section of textile materials, in particular of fiber ribbons |
US634654A US3435673A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-04-28 | Method of,and an apparatus for,obtaining measurements which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material |
JP42027807A JPS4924180B1 (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-05-02 | |
GB20788/67A GB1137297A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1967-05-04 | Method of, and an apparatus for, obtaining measurements which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material in general and slivers in particular |
CH1750869A CH518542A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1969-11-25 | Measuring the thickness of rovings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH666366A CH436779A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1966-05-06 | Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular of fiber ribbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH436779A true CH436779A (en) | 1967-05-31 |
Family
ID=4313085
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH666366A CH436779A (en) | 1966-05-06 | 1966-05-06 | Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular of fiber ribbons |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3435673A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4924180B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT284484B (en) |
BE (1) | BE696344A (en) |
CH (1) | CH436779A (en) |
CS (1) | CS161693B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1648798B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1137297A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6704597A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2918740A1 (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-03-20 | Zellweger Uster Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING ELECTRICAL SIGNALS THAT CORRESPOND TO THE CROSS SECTION OF YARN, PRE-YARN OR TAPE AND ARE INDEPENDENT FROM THE THREAD SPEED |
DE2857279C2 (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1986-02-06 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag, Winterthur | Device for obtaining measured variables which correspond to the cross-section of the substance of slivers produced in the spinning mill preparation |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH513387A (en) * | 1969-02-19 | 1971-09-30 | Gen Electric | Device for continuous monitoring of the dimensions of a body or the tightness of a fiber material |
CH520794A (en) * | 1970-03-11 | 1972-03-31 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Method and device for scanning the density fluctuations of a sliver in spinning machines |
US4122703A (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1978-10-31 | Davis Jesse B | Method and apparatus for reeling discrete yarn strand patterns |
DE2657603A1 (en) * | 1976-12-18 | 1978-06-22 | Truetzschler & Co | DEVICE FOR MEASURING A FIBER TAPE |
US4100791A (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1978-07-18 | Fiber Controls Corporation | Auto-leveler |
US4199844A (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1980-04-29 | Platt Saco Lowell Limited | Method and means for regulating sliver draft uniformity |
CH635373A5 (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1983-03-31 | Zellweger Uster Ag | MEASURING AND CONTROL DEVICE WITH A MEASURING FUNNEL FOR DETERMINING THE PULLING FORCE OF FIBER TAPES. |
DE2941612A1 (en) * | 1979-10-13 | 1981-04-23 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach | ROUTE |
US4302968A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-12-01 | Rieter Machine Works, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for measuring the linear density of a travelling fiber sliver |
US4306450A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-12-22 | Rieter Machine Works, Ltd. | Apparatus for measuring a cross-sectional area of a travelling fiber sliver |
CH640890A5 (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1984-01-31 | Zellweger Uster Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REGULATING BANDWEIGHT VARIATIONS ON CARD AND CARD. |
US4758968A (en) * | 1985-05-16 | 1988-07-19 | North Carolina State University | Method and apparatus for continuously measuring the variability of textile strands |
CH685506A5 (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-07-31 | Zellweger Uster Ag | Device for measuring the mass or substance cross-section of slivers and use of the device. |
DE19500189B4 (en) * | 1995-01-05 | 2006-09-14 | Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau Ag | Method for pressing a feeler on a fiber structure in a tape guide and device for their production |
CH690131A5 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 2000-05-15 | Luwa Ag Zellweger | Device for determining irregularities in the mass of a sliver. |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2465818A (en) * | 1943-06-26 | 1949-03-29 | Gen Electric | Device for measuring fiber density of a sliver |
FR988614A (en) * | 1948-06-26 | 1951-08-29 | Applic Et De Const Pour Materi | Improvements to devices for measuring or verifying a transverse dimension of a part of indefinite length |
US2843882A (en) * | 1955-06-08 | 1958-07-22 | Us Rubber Co | Evener |
US2952262A (en) * | 1957-01-30 | 1960-09-13 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Manufacture of cigarettes |
US3176503A (en) * | 1962-12-19 | 1965-04-06 | Inteco Corp | Pressure vessel leak testor |
US3283564A (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1966-11-08 | Du Pont | Pneumatic deniering apparatus |
-
1966
- 1966-05-06 CH CH666366A patent/CH436779A/en unknown
-
1967
- 1967-03-11 DE DE19671648798 patent/DE1648798B1/en active Pending
- 1967-03-30 BE BE696344D patent/BE696344A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-03-31 AT AT315767A patent/AT284484B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-03-31 NL NL6704597A patent/NL6704597A/xx unknown
- 1967-04-03 CS CS2383A patent/CS161693B2/cs unknown
- 1967-04-28 US US634654A patent/US3435673A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-05-02 JP JP42027807A patent/JPS4924180B1/ja active Pending
- 1967-05-04 GB GB20788/67A patent/GB1137297A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2857279C2 (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1986-02-06 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag, Winterthur | Device for obtaining measured variables which correspond to the cross-section of the substance of slivers produced in the spinning mill preparation |
DE2918740A1 (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-03-20 | Zellweger Uster Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING ELECTRICAL SIGNALS THAT CORRESPOND TO THE CROSS SECTION OF YARN, PRE-YARN OR TAPE AND ARE INDEPENDENT FROM THE THREAD SPEED |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6704597A (en) | 1967-11-07 |
DE1648798B1 (en) | 1971-09-16 |
CS161693B2 (en) | 1975-06-10 |
BE696344A (en) | 1967-09-01 |
GB1137297A (en) | 1968-12-18 |
US3435673A (en) | 1969-04-01 |
JPS4924180B1 (en) | 1974-06-20 |
AT284484B (en) | 1970-09-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CH436779A (en) | Method and device for obtaining measured values which correspond to the substance cross-section of textile material, in particular of fiber ribbons | |
EP0352555B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for determining by means of an osmometer the concentration of an element dissolved in a solvent | |
DE2521952B2 (en) | Flow meter | |
CH685506A5 (en) | Device for measuring the mass or substance cross-section of slivers and use of the device. | |
DE2948912C2 (en) | Method for analyzing acidic substances by high speed liquid chromatography | |
DE2323729A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR MEASURING DENSITY FLUCTUATIONS OF A FIBER SLIB IN SPINNING PREPARATION MACHINES | |
DE3900836A1 (en) | METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONTROL CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA OF A NOZZLE | |
DE3713542A1 (en) | Flow velocity measuring device | |
DE1029178B (en) | Method and device for counting condensation nuclei | |
DE2514146C2 (en) | Automatic CO ↓ 2 ↓ level meter | |
Augsburg et al. | Untersuchungen zum Rubbelverhalten von Pkw-Schwimmsattelbremsen | |
DE4013373C1 (en) | Pneumatic method ascertaining vol. of hollow chamber - subjecting sample to pressure corresp. to atmos. for comparison with reference vol. in reference vessel | |
DE1648798C (en) | Device for obtaining measuring large, which depend on the substance cross-section of strand-shaped textile material | |
DE69002364T2 (en) | Optical pressure transducer and associated method for realizing such a transducer. | |
DE1927171A1 (en) | Pore size distribution measurement | |
DE1930528A1 (en) | Procedure for testing the tightness of test objects | |
DE2142865C3 (en) | Method and arrangement for measuring the gas content dissolved in a liquid | |
DE1598471C3 (en) | Method and device for the production of a sample of a certain shape and density of a finely divided material | |
DE2828843C2 (en) | Arrangement for determining the proportion of splinters in a paper pulp | |
AT220256B (en) | Method and device for determining the neutron flux distribution in a nuclear reactor | |
DE621426C (en) | Compressed air indicator for vehicle tires | |
DE3930551A1 (en) | Manufacturing product monitoring for properties w.r.t. pressure medium - subjecting it to medium and measuring pressure parameters taking account of leakage near test device | |
AT82247B (en) | Device for producing the volume of a closed container. | |
DD212890A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR MEASURING AND / OR CHECKING ELASTO-PLASTIC MASSES | |
DE2915777A1 (en) | Leakage measurement in closed volumes - determines time for pressure to return to normal after addition of additional quantity of fluid |