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CH295187A - Lifting and transporting device for objects with a circular cross-section, in particular barrels. - Google Patents

Lifting and transporting device for objects with a circular cross-section, in particular barrels.

Info

Publication number
CH295187A
CH295187A CH295187DA CH295187A CH 295187 A CH295187 A CH 295187A CH 295187D A CH295187D A CH 295187DA CH 295187 A CH295187 A CH 295187A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
lifting
upper leg
fork
objects
circular cross
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Cie Aktiengesellschaft Boveri
Original Assignee
Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie filed Critical Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie
Publication of CH295187A publication Critical patent/CH295187A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/24Single members engaging the loads from one side only

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Description

Hebe- und Transportvorrichtung für Gegenstânde mit kreisrundem Querschnitt, insbesondere Fdsser. Für dal Heben und die Bef5rderung von Füssern und dergleichen hat man bis jetzt entweder Seile Oder Greifer benützt. Bei der Verwendung Bines Seils niu3 diesel zuerst uni den zu hebenden Gegenstand befestigt und dann am Kran angehângt werden, wobei ver- hâltnismâf3ig viel Zeit in Anspruch genom- men wird und ferner die Gefahr, dal3 dal Seil rutschen kann, nie gant ausgeschlossen ist. Greifer, die am Kran angehângt sind und beide Enden des Gegenstandes fassen müssen, kônnen dagegen nur bel Gegenstânden ange wendet werden, wo noch gut faBbare ganten ,#orhanden sind. Bel alten Fhssern zum Bei- spiel, wo hâufig keine solchen Endkanteii mehr zu finden sind, ist es daher nicht iribglich, Greifer der bisherigen Art für ITebe- und Transportzwecke zu verwenden. Lifting and transporting device for objects with a circular cross-section, in particular barrels. Until now, either ropes or grabs have been used for lifting and moving feet and the like. When using the rope, the diesel can first be fastened to the object to be lifted and then attached to the crane, which takes a relatively long time and, moreover, the danger of the rope slipping is never completely ruled out. Grippers that are attached to the crane and have to grip both ends of the object, on the other hand, can only be used on objects where there are still easily graspable ends. With old barrels, for example, where such end edges are often no longer to be found, it is therefore not necessary to use hitherto-type grippers for lifting and transport purposes.

Zweek der vorliegenden Erfindung ist da- her, Bine Hebe- uud Transportvorrichtung für Gegenstânde mit kreisrundem Querschnitt, insbesond,ere Fâsser, zu schaffen, die die crwâlinten Nachteile der bisherigen Hebevor- richtungen nicht aufweist. Gemâ8 der Erfin- dung wird dies dwdureh erreicht, daB die Vorrichtung aus einem U-ftirmigen Metallrah- men best.eht, dessen unterer Schenkel als zweiteilige Gabel ausgebildet ist, welche zur Aufnahme des zu befôrdernden Gegenstandes dient, wâhrend der obere Schenkel als eintei- liger Trâger mit lester Tragôse ausgebildet ist. An Hand der Zeichnung sei ein Ausfüh- rungsbeispiel der Erfindung nÜ.her erlâutert, iu.d zwar zeigen die Fig. 1 und 2 eine Hebe- vorrichtung in Seiten- bzw. Endansicht, wâh- rend Fig. 3 die gleiche Vorrichtung im Gnmdrif@ darstellt. The purpose of the present invention is therefore to create a lifting and transporting device for objects with a circular cross-section, in particular barrels, which does not have the major disadvantages of the previous lifting devices. According to the invention, this is achieved by the fact that the device consists of a U-shaped metal frame, the lower leg of which is designed as a two-part fork, which serves to accommodate the object to be transported, while the upper leg acts as a dividing liger carrier is designed with lester Tragôse. An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, iu.d. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a lifting device in a side and end view, while FIG. 3 shows the same device in the Gnmdrif@ represents.

Die I-leb.e- und Transportvorrichtung be- steht aus einem U-f8rmigen Metallrahmen, der aus Profileisen hergestellt ist. Der untere Schenkel des U-Rahmens ist als zweiteilige G abel mit den Gabelarmen 1 ausgebildet. Diese Arme 1 sind an den Enden Bines tor- sionssteifen Quertrâgers 2 befestigt, und die- ser letztere ist liber einem Steg 3 mit dem obern, als Tr6,ger dienenden Schenkel 4 ver bunden. Am obern Schenkel 4 des U-Rahmens ist Bine Tragtise 5 angesehweit und ferner arn freien Ende ein Gegengewicht 6 ange- bracht. Diesel Gewicht 6 bewirkt, dal3 :die gante Vorrichtung ungefâhr waagrecht am Kran hângt, wenu im iuibelasteten Zustand. The I-leb.e and transport device consists of a U-shaped metal frame made of profile iron. The lower leg of the U-frame is designed as a two-part fork with the fork arms 1 abel. These arms 1 are fixed to the ends of a torsionally rigid cross member 2, and the latter is connected via a web 3 to the upper leg 4 serving as a support. On the upper leg 4 of the U-frame there is a carrying handle 5 and also a counterweight 6 on the free end. This weight 6 causes the entire device to hang approximately horizontally on the crane when in the loaded state.

Die Lage der Trag5se 5 am Trâger 4 ist vorteilhafterweise so zu wâhlen, daB die Ga- belenden 1 :ein wenig RTI ID="0001.0270" WI="10" HE="4" LX="1404" LY="1922"> schrâg nach oben ge- neigt sind, und zwar auch dann, wenn tinter Umstânden die Belastung :der Hebevorrich- tung ungleiehmâfiig ist, wie dies beispiels- weise bei einseitig geladenen Fâssern der Fall ist. Auf diese Weise wird verhindert., dal3 der zu hebende Gegenstand wii.hrend des Transportes taus der Gabel gleiten kann. Wie aus den Fig. 2, 3 ersichtlich ist, weisen die Gabelarme cire schrâge AZflageflâche auf, die ebenfalls zur Sich erimg des Gegenstandes allf der Gabel dient und auierdem vor Be- schadigungen schiitzt. The position of the carrier 5 on the carrier 4 should advantageously be selected in such a way that the fork ends 1: a little RTI ID="0001.0270" WI="10" HE="4" LX="1404" LY="1922"> inclined upwards, even if, under certain circumstances, the load on the lifting device is uneven, as is the case, for example, with drums loaded on one side. This prevents the object to be lifted from slipping off the fork during transport. As can be seen from FIGS. 2, 3, the fork arms have a sloping bearing surface, which also serves to secure the object on the fork and also protects against damage.

Die Handhabung der beschriebenen Vor- richtung ist âuBerst einfach: Mttels der Tragbse 5 wird die Vorrichtung an einem Kranhaken aufgehângt und zu dent zu he- benden Gegenstaud hinbeftirdert. Durch einen am Quertr5,ger 2 befestigten Handgriff 7 wird nunmehr die Gabel 1 imter den Ge- genstand, beispielsweise ein FaB, geschoben, so da13 dieser auf die Gabelarme zu liegen kommt. Die Lage eines Fasses auf den Gabel- armen ist in der Zeichnung durch die gestri- chelten Linien angedeutet. Die Hebevorrich- tung samt dent FaB wird dann durch den Kran gehoben, zu dent Bestiminungsort be- f5rdert und abgestellt, worauf die Ggbel 1 mittels des Handgriffes 7 unter dent FaB wieder herausgezogen werden kann. The handling of the device described is extremely simple: the device is hung on a crane hook by means of the lifting eye 5 and transported to the object to be lifted. The fork 1 is now pushed under the object, for example a drum, by means of a handle 7 fastened to the cross member 2, so that it comes to rest on the fork arms. The position of a barrel on the fork arms is indicated in the drawing by the dashed lines. The lifting device together with the frame is then lifted by the crane, transported to the destination and set down, whereupon the gable 1 can be pulled out again under the frame by means of the handle 7 .

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Hebe- und Transportvorriehtllng für Ge- genstânde mit kreisrundem Querschnitt, ins- besondere Fâsser, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dal3 die Vorrichtung aus einem U-fbrmigeli Metallrahmen besteht, dessen unterer Schen- kel als zweiteilige Gabel ausgebildet ist, wel- che zur Aufnahme des zu bef8rdernden Ge- genst.andes dient, w5,hrend der obere Schen- icel als einteiliger Trâger mit fester Trag5se ausgebildet ist. UNTERANSPRÜCHE: 1. Vorrichtang nach Patentanspruch, da- durch gekennzeichnet, daB der U-f5rmige Me tallrahmen ails Profileisen hergestellt ist. PATENT CLAIM: Lifting and transporting device for objects with a circular cross-section, in particular barrels, characterized in that the device consists of a U-shaped metal frame, the lower leg of which is designed as a two-part fork, which is used to hold the is used for the object to be transported, while the upper leg is designed as a one-piece carrier with a fixed carrying handle. SUBCLAIMS: 1. Device according to patent claim, characterized in that the U-shaped metal frame is made of profile iron. 2. Vorrichtung nach Unteranspruch 1, da durch gekennzeichnet, daP die Gabelarme an einem torsionssteifen Quertr5,ger befestigt sind, der liber einem Steg mit dent obern Schenkel verbunden ist. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fork arms are fastened to a torsionally rigid cross member which is connected to the upper leg via a web. 3. V orricht-Ling naeh Patentanspruch, da- durch gekennzeichnet, daB am freien Ende des obern Schenkels ein Gewicht angebracht ist, welehes die Vorrichtung im unbelast,eten Zustand annâhernd in der waagrechten Lage h5,lt, wenn es an einem Kran aufgehângt ist. 3. Device according to patent claim, characterized in that a weight is attached to the free end of the upper leg, which keeps the device in the unloaded state approximately in the horizontal position when it is suspended from a crane . 4. Vorrichtung nach Patentanspruch, da- durch gekennzeichnet, daB die Lace der Trajgtise am obern Schenkel so gew5.hlt ist, da.B die Gabelenden schrâg nach oben ge- riehtet sied.4. Device according to patent claim, characterized in that the lace of the stretcher on the upper leg is selected in such a way that the fork ends are directed obliquely upwards.
CH295187D 1950-11-17 1950-11-17 Lifting and transporting device for objects with a circular cross-section, in particular barrels. CH295187A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH295187T 1950-11-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH295187A true CH295187A (en) 1953-12-15

Family

ID=4488802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH295187D CH295187A (en) 1950-11-17 1950-11-17 Lifting and transporting device for objects with a circular cross-section, in particular barrels.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH295187A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997033826A1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-18 Renault-Automation Device for handling an electric spindle of a high-speed machine tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997033826A1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-18 Renault-Automation Device for handling an electric spindle of a high-speed machine tool
FR2746086A1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-19 Renault Automation HANDLING DEVICE OF A HIGH SPEED MACHINE TOOL ELECTRO-SPINDLE
US6083145A (en) * 1996-03-14 2000-07-04 Renault Automation Device for handling an electric spindle of a high-speed machine tool

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