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CH225117A - Radiant heating. - Google Patents

Radiant heating.

Info

Publication number
CH225117A
CH225117A CH225117DA CH225117A CH 225117 A CH225117 A CH 225117A CH 225117D A CH225117D A CH 225117DA CH 225117 A CH225117 A CH 225117A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
radiant heating
air
heated
radiant
heating elements
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Zinser Paul
Original Assignee
Zinser Paul
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zinser Paul filed Critical Zinser Paul
Publication of CH225117A publication Critical patent/CH225117A/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • F24D13/022Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
    • F24D13/024Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Description

  

      Strahlungsheizung.       Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine  Strahlungsheizung und besteht darin,     dass    zur  Erwärmung der     Strahlungsheizfläche    die  nende     Heizelemente    zur     Erwärmung    von in  die zu beheizenden Räume einzuführender  Luft herangezogen werden. Die     Heizelemente     können in den die     Strahlungsheizfläche    auf  weisenden Wandteil     eingebettet    oder in  Hohlräume eingebaut sein.

   Im     letzteren    Falle  kann die zu     den    zu beheizenden Räumen zu  führende Luft durch die     ]Kühlräume    hin  durchgeführt werden. Es kann ein von der  Temperatur des zu     beheizenden    Raumes     be-          einflusster    Temperaturfühler zur Regelung  der Luftzufuhr vorgesehen .sein.  



       Einige    Ausführungsbeispiele des     Erfin-          dungsgegenstandes        sind    auf der Zeichnung  schematisch dargestellt.  



       Fig.    1 zeigt     einen    Räum 1 mit der Decke  4. Die zur     Erwärmung    der     @Strahlungsheiz-          fläche    vorgesehenen Heizelemente 3 sind     in     .den Beton 2 der Decke 4 eingebaut. Über der  Decke 4 ist ein Hohlraum 5 für Luft vor  gesehen, wobei die Luft von     einer    Verteil-         kammer    6 aus durch Schlitze 9 in den Raum  1 austritt.

   Die     Zufuhr    der     Luft    erfolgt durch  eine Leitung 7, die Abfuhr durch eine     Lei-          tung    B. Über dem Hohlraum 5 ist eine Trag  konstruktion 10 angeordnet. Die zur Erwär  mung der Strahlungsheizfläche     dienenden     Heizelemente $ werden auch zur     Erwärmung     der durch den Kanal 5 streichenden     Luft    her  angezogen, indem diese von der durch die       Heizelemente    3 geheizten Decke 4 erwärmt  wird.  



  Gemäss     Fig.    2 ist über dem Raum 1 eine  Decke 4 vorgesehen, wobei die Heizelemente  3 zur Erwärmung des zu beheizenden     @Rau-          mes    1 in     einem    Kanal 5, der von der Leitung  7 Luft zugeführt erhält, vorgesehen sind.  Dadurch, dass ein Teil .der Wärme     an.    die Luft  abgegeben wird, kann der Raum 1 rasch er  wärmt werden. Für die Einführung der Luft  in den Raum 1 ist eine     Verteilkammer    6 an  geordnet und die Luft wird durch Schlitze 9  in den Raum 1 eingeblasen.

   Ein von der  Temperatur des zu beheizenden Raumes 1 be  einflusster Temperaturfühler 15, der beispiels-      weise durch eine Leitung 16 an eine elektri  sche Batterie     angeschlossen    ist, regelt die  Luftzufuhr und dadurch die Temperatur im  Raum 1.  



       Fig.    3 zeigt eine Strahlungsheizung, bei  welcher die Decke aus Balken 11, die z. B.  aus keramischem Material bestehen, auf  gebaut ist. Die     Heizelemente    3 sind in Hohl  räumen 12 der Balken 11 eingebaut. Die  Hohlräume 12 sind an die Luftleitung 7 an  geschlossen.  



  In     h\ig.    4 ist eine Strahlungsheizung ge  zeigt, bei der die Decke, die wieder aus Bal  ken 11 aufgebaut ist, mit Heizelementen 3  versehen ist, die in die Balken 11 eingebettet  sind. In den Balken 11 sind Hohlräume 12  vorhanden, die durch die Leitung 7 mit Luft  versorgt werden. Mindestens ein Teil dieser  Luft wird durch Wärmekonvektion erwärmt.  



       Fig.    5 zeigt einen Grundriss     einerAusfüh-          rungsart    nach ,den     Fig.    3 und 4, aus dem der  Verlauf der Heizelemente 3 ersichtlich ist.  



  Dadurch, dass zur Erwärmung der Strah  lungsheizfläche     dienende    Heizelemente zur       Erwärmung    von in den zu     beheizenden    Raum  einzuführender Luft herangezogen werden,       ist    es bei     entsprechender    Ausbildung möglich,       eine    nicht den Wünschen entsprechende Wir  kung der Strahlungsheizfläche rasch auszu  gleichen.-



      Radiant heating. The invention relates to a radiant heater and consists in that the heating elements are used to heat the radiant heating surface to heat the air to be introduced into the rooms to be heated. The heating elements can be embedded in the wall part facing the radiant heating surface or built into cavities.

   In the latter case, the air to be led to the rooms to be heated can be passed through the cooling rooms. A temperature sensor influenced by the temperature of the room to be heated can be provided for regulating the air supply.



       Some exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing.



       1 shows a room 1 with the ceiling 4. The heating elements 3 provided for heating the radiant heating surface are built into the concrete 2 of the ceiling 4. A cavity 5 for air is seen above the ceiling 4, the air exiting from a distribution chamber 6 through slots 9 into the space 1.

   The air is supplied through a line 7, and it is discharged through a line B. A support structure 10 is arranged above the cavity 5. The heating elements used to heat the radiant heating surface are also attracted to heat the air flowing through the duct 5, in that this air is heated by the ceiling 4 heated by the heating elements 3.



  According to FIG. 2, a ceiling 4 is provided above the room 1, the heating elements 3 for heating the room 1 to be heated being provided in a channel 5 to which air is supplied from the line 7. Because part of the heat the air is released, the room 1 can quickly be warmed up. For the introduction of the air into the room 1, a distribution chamber 6 is arranged and the air is blown into the room 1 through slots 9.

   A temperature sensor 15, influenced by the temperature of the room 1 to be heated, which is connected, for example, by a line 16 to an electrical battery, regulates the air supply and thereby the temperature in room 1.



       Fig. 3 shows a radiant heater in which the ceiling made of beams 11, which, for. B. made of ceramic material is built on. The heating elements 3 are installed in cavities 12 of the beams 11. The cavities 12 are closed to the air line 7 at.



  In h \ ig. 4 shows a radiant heater in which the ceiling, which is again built up from beams 11, is provided with heating elements 3 which are embedded in the beams 11. In the beams 11 there are cavities 12 which are supplied with air through the line 7. At least part of this air is heated by thermal convection.



       5 shows a floor plan of an embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4, from which the course of the heating elements 3 can be seen.



  Because heating elements used to heat the radiant heating surface are used to heat the air to be introduced into the room to be heated, it is possible, with the appropriate design, to quickly compensate for an effect of the radiant heating surface that does not correspond to the requirements.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Strahlungsheizung, dadurch gekennzeich net, dass zur Erwärmung der Strahlungsheiz fläche dienende Heizelemente zur Erwärmung von in die zu beheizenden Räume einzufüh render Luft herangezogen werden. <B>UNTERANSPRÜCHE:</B> 1. Strahlungsheizung nach Patentan spruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass. die Heizelemente in den die Strahlungsheizfläche bildenden Wandteil eingebettet sind. 2. Strahlungsheizung nach Patentan spruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizelemente in von dem die Strahlungsheiz fläche aufweisenden Körper begrenzte Hohl räume eingebaut sind. 3. PATENT CLAIM: Radiant heating, characterized in that heating elements used to heat the radiant heating surface are used to heat air to be introduced into the rooms to be heated. SUBClaims: 1. Radiant heating according to patent claim, characterized in that the heating elements are embedded in the wall part that forms the radiant heating surface. 2. Radiant heater according to patent claim, characterized in that the heating elements are built into cavities limited by the body having the radiant heating surface. 3. Strahlungsheizung nach Patentan spruch und Unteranspruch 2, dadurch ge kennzeichnet, dass die zu den zu beheizenden Räumen zu führende Luft durch die Hohl räume hindurchgeführt wird. 4. Strahlungsheizung nach Patentan spruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein von .der Temperatur des zu beheizenden Raumes beeinflusster Temperaturfühler die Luftzu fuhr regelt. Radiant heating according to patent claim and dependent claim 2, characterized in that the air to be led to the rooms to be heated is passed through the hollow spaces. 4. Radiant heating according to patent claim, characterized in that a temperature sensor influenced by the temperature of the room to be heated regulates the air supply.
CH225117D 1942-01-14 1942-01-14 Radiant heating. CH225117A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH225117T 1942-01-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH225117A true CH225117A (en) 1943-01-15

Family

ID=4453872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH225117D CH225117A (en) 1942-01-14 1942-01-14 Radiant heating.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH225117A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE954193C (en) * 1944-12-18 1956-12-13 Gunnar Frenger Dipl Ing Ventilation device with a suspended ceiling with air distribution openings
DE2537695A1 (en) * 1975-08-23 1977-03-03 Bergmann Christian Heating system for rooms with prefab cavity floors - maintaining length and cross-section of channels with access to one end
DE2635319A1 (en) * 1975-08-21 1977-03-03 Jiri Dipl Ing Elias HEATING SYSTEM WITH RADIANT AND CONVECTION UNDERFLOOR HEATING
DE2809086A1 (en) * 1978-03-02 1979-09-06 Michael Riebesecker Room heating and cooling cladding block - is made of ceramics, with decorative front face and rear grooves for air circulation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE954193C (en) * 1944-12-18 1956-12-13 Gunnar Frenger Dipl Ing Ventilation device with a suspended ceiling with air distribution openings
DE2635319A1 (en) * 1975-08-21 1977-03-03 Jiri Dipl Ing Elias HEATING SYSTEM WITH RADIANT AND CONVECTION UNDERFLOOR HEATING
DE2537695A1 (en) * 1975-08-23 1977-03-03 Bergmann Christian Heating system for rooms with prefab cavity floors - maintaining length and cross-section of channels with access to one end
DE2809086A1 (en) * 1978-03-02 1979-09-06 Michael Riebesecker Room heating and cooling cladding block - is made of ceramics, with decorative front face and rear grooves for air circulation

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