CH225117A - Radiant heating. - Google Patents
Radiant heating.Info
- Publication number
- CH225117A CH225117A CH225117DA CH225117A CH 225117 A CH225117 A CH 225117A CH 225117D A CH225117D A CH 225117DA CH 225117 A CH225117 A CH 225117A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- radiant heating
- air
- heated
- radiant
- heating elements
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
- F24D13/024—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
Strahlungsheizung. Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Strahlungsheizung und besteht darin, dass zur Erwärmung der Strahlungsheizfläche die nende Heizelemente zur Erwärmung von in die zu beheizenden Räume einzuführender Luft herangezogen werden. Die Heizelemente können in den die Strahlungsheizfläche auf weisenden Wandteil eingebettet oder in Hohlräume eingebaut sein.
Im letzteren Falle kann die zu den zu beheizenden Räumen zu führende Luft durch die ]Kühlräume hin durchgeführt werden. Es kann ein von der Temperatur des zu beheizenden Raumes be- einflusster Temperaturfühler zur Regelung der Luftzufuhr vorgesehen .sein.
Einige Ausführungsbeispiele des Erfin- dungsgegenstandes sind auf der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellt.
Fig. 1 zeigt einen Räum 1 mit der Decke 4. Die zur Erwärmung der @Strahlungsheiz- fläche vorgesehenen Heizelemente 3 sind in .den Beton 2 der Decke 4 eingebaut. Über der Decke 4 ist ein Hohlraum 5 für Luft vor gesehen, wobei die Luft von einer Verteil- kammer 6 aus durch Schlitze 9 in den Raum 1 austritt.
Die Zufuhr der Luft erfolgt durch eine Leitung 7, die Abfuhr durch eine Lei- tung B. Über dem Hohlraum 5 ist eine Trag konstruktion 10 angeordnet. Die zur Erwär mung der Strahlungsheizfläche dienenden Heizelemente $ werden auch zur Erwärmung der durch den Kanal 5 streichenden Luft her angezogen, indem diese von der durch die Heizelemente 3 geheizten Decke 4 erwärmt wird.
Gemäss Fig. 2 ist über dem Raum 1 eine Decke 4 vorgesehen, wobei die Heizelemente 3 zur Erwärmung des zu beheizenden @Rau- mes 1 in einem Kanal 5, der von der Leitung 7 Luft zugeführt erhält, vorgesehen sind. Dadurch, dass ein Teil .der Wärme an. die Luft abgegeben wird, kann der Raum 1 rasch er wärmt werden. Für die Einführung der Luft in den Raum 1 ist eine Verteilkammer 6 an geordnet und die Luft wird durch Schlitze 9 in den Raum 1 eingeblasen.
Ein von der Temperatur des zu beheizenden Raumes 1 be einflusster Temperaturfühler 15, der beispiels- weise durch eine Leitung 16 an eine elektri sche Batterie angeschlossen ist, regelt die Luftzufuhr und dadurch die Temperatur im Raum 1.
Fig. 3 zeigt eine Strahlungsheizung, bei welcher die Decke aus Balken 11, die z. B. aus keramischem Material bestehen, auf gebaut ist. Die Heizelemente 3 sind in Hohl räumen 12 der Balken 11 eingebaut. Die Hohlräume 12 sind an die Luftleitung 7 an geschlossen.
In h\ig. 4 ist eine Strahlungsheizung ge zeigt, bei der die Decke, die wieder aus Bal ken 11 aufgebaut ist, mit Heizelementen 3 versehen ist, die in die Balken 11 eingebettet sind. In den Balken 11 sind Hohlräume 12 vorhanden, die durch die Leitung 7 mit Luft versorgt werden. Mindestens ein Teil dieser Luft wird durch Wärmekonvektion erwärmt.
Fig. 5 zeigt einen Grundriss einerAusfüh- rungsart nach ,den Fig. 3 und 4, aus dem der Verlauf der Heizelemente 3 ersichtlich ist.
Dadurch, dass zur Erwärmung der Strah lungsheizfläche dienende Heizelemente zur Erwärmung von in den zu beheizenden Raum einzuführender Luft herangezogen werden, ist es bei entsprechender Ausbildung möglich, eine nicht den Wünschen entsprechende Wir kung der Strahlungsheizfläche rasch auszu gleichen.-
Radiant heating. The invention relates to a radiant heater and consists in that the heating elements are used to heat the radiant heating surface to heat the air to be introduced into the rooms to be heated. The heating elements can be embedded in the wall part facing the radiant heating surface or built into cavities.
In the latter case, the air to be led to the rooms to be heated can be passed through the cooling rooms. A temperature sensor influenced by the temperature of the room to be heated can be provided for regulating the air supply.
Some exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing.
1 shows a room 1 with the ceiling 4. The heating elements 3 provided for heating the radiant heating surface are built into the concrete 2 of the ceiling 4. A cavity 5 for air is seen above the ceiling 4, the air exiting from a distribution chamber 6 through slots 9 into the space 1.
The air is supplied through a line 7, and it is discharged through a line B. A support structure 10 is arranged above the cavity 5. The heating elements used to heat the radiant heating surface are also attracted to heat the air flowing through the duct 5, in that this air is heated by the ceiling 4 heated by the heating elements 3.
According to FIG. 2, a ceiling 4 is provided above the room 1, the heating elements 3 for heating the room 1 to be heated being provided in a channel 5 to which air is supplied from the line 7. Because part of the heat the air is released, the room 1 can quickly be warmed up. For the introduction of the air into the room 1, a distribution chamber 6 is arranged and the air is blown into the room 1 through slots 9.
A temperature sensor 15, influenced by the temperature of the room 1 to be heated, which is connected, for example, by a line 16 to an electrical battery, regulates the air supply and thereby the temperature in room 1.
Fig. 3 shows a radiant heater in which the ceiling made of beams 11, which, for. B. made of ceramic material is built on. The heating elements 3 are installed in cavities 12 of the beams 11. The cavities 12 are closed to the air line 7 at.
In h \ ig. 4 shows a radiant heater in which the ceiling, which is again built up from beams 11, is provided with heating elements 3 which are embedded in the beams 11. In the beams 11 there are cavities 12 which are supplied with air through the line 7. At least part of this air is heated by thermal convection.
5 shows a floor plan of an embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4, from which the course of the heating elements 3 can be seen.
Because heating elements used to heat the radiant heating surface are used to heat the air to be introduced into the room to be heated, it is possible, with the appropriate design, to quickly compensate for an effect of the radiant heating surface that does not correspond to the requirements.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH225117T | 1942-01-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH225117A true CH225117A (en) | 1943-01-15 |
Family
ID=4453872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH225117D CH225117A (en) | 1942-01-14 | 1942-01-14 | Radiant heating. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH225117A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE954193C (en) * | 1944-12-18 | 1956-12-13 | Gunnar Frenger Dipl Ing | Ventilation device with a suspended ceiling with air distribution openings |
DE2537695A1 (en) * | 1975-08-23 | 1977-03-03 | Bergmann Christian | Heating system for rooms with prefab cavity floors - maintaining length and cross-section of channels with access to one end |
DE2635319A1 (en) * | 1975-08-21 | 1977-03-03 | Jiri Dipl Ing Elias | HEATING SYSTEM WITH RADIANT AND CONVECTION UNDERFLOOR HEATING |
DE2809086A1 (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1979-09-06 | Michael Riebesecker | Room heating and cooling cladding block - is made of ceramics, with decorative front face and rear grooves for air circulation |
-
1942
- 1942-01-14 CH CH225117D patent/CH225117A/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE954193C (en) * | 1944-12-18 | 1956-12-13 | Gunnar Frenger Dipl Ing | Ventilation device with a suspended ceiling with air distribution openings |
DE2635319A1 (en) * | 1975-08-21 | 1977-03-03 | Jiri Dipl Ing Elias | HEATING SYSTEM WITH RADIANT AND CONVECTION UNDERFLOOR HEATING |
DE2537695A1 (en) * | 1975-08-23 | 1977-03-03 | Bergmann Christian | Heating system for rooms with prefab cavity floors - maintaining length and cross-section of channels with access to one end |
DE2809086A1 (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1979-09-06 | Michael Riebesecker | Room heating and cooling cladding block - is made of ceramics, with decorative front face and rear grooves for air circulation |
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