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CA2785897C - Catalyseur de metathese et procede d'utilisation associe - Google Patents

Catalyseur de metathese et procede d'utilisation associe Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2785897C
CA2785897C CA2785897A CA2785897A CA2785897C CA 2785897 C CA2785897 C CA 2785897C CA 2785897 A CA2785897 A CA 2785897A CA 2785897 A CA2785897 A CA 2785897A CA 2785897 C CA2785897 C CA 2785897C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fatty acid
oil
olefin
alpha
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2785897A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2785897A1 (fr
Inventor
Matthew W. Holtcamp
Catherine A. Faler
Caol P. Huff
Matthew S. Bedoya
John R. Hagadorn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
Original Assignee
ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/705,136 external-priority patent/US8237003B2/en
Application filed by ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of CA2785897A1 publication Critical patent/CA2785897A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2785897C publication Critical patent/CA2785897C/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/0006Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
    • C07F15/0046Ruthenium compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2204Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
    • B01J31/2208Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2265Carbenes or carbynes, i.e.(image)
    • B01J31/2269Heterocyclic carbenes
    • B01J31/2273Heterocyclic carbenes with only nitrogen as heteroatomic ring members, e.g. 1,3-diarylimidazoline-2-ylidenes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2265Carbenes or carbynes, i.e.(image)
    • B01J31/2278Complexes comprising two carbene ligands differing from each other, e.g. Grubbs second generation catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C6/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
    • C07C6/02Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond
    • C07C6/04Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond at a carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/03Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/30Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
    • C07C67/333Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/50Redistribution or isomerisation reactions of C-C, C=C or C-C triple bonds
    • B01J2231/54Metathesis reactions, e.g. olefin metathesis
    • B01J2231/543Metathesis reactions, e.g. olefin metathesis alkene metathesis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B01J2531/82Metals of the platinum group
    • B01J2531/821Ruthenium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2540/00Compositional aspects of coordination complexes or ligands in catalyst systems
    • B01J2540/20Non-coordinating groups comprising halogens
    • B01J2540/22Non-coordinating groups comprising halogens comprising fluorine, e.g. trifluoroacetate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2204Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
    • B01J31/2208Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
    • B01J31/2226Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
    • B01J31/2252Sulfonate ligands
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2531/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • C07C2531/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • C07C2531/24Phosphines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet un composé catalyseur pour la métathèse d'oléfines représenté par la formule : dans laquelle M est un métal du Groupe 8 ; X et X1 sont des ligands anioniques ; L est un donneur de deux électrons neutre ; L1 est N, O, P, ou S, de préférence N ou O ; R est un hydrocarbyle en C1 à C30 ou un hydrocarbyle en C1 à C30 substitué ; G* est choisi dans le groupe comprenant l'hydrogène, un hydrocarbyle en C1 à C30, et un hydrocarbyle en C1 à C30 substitué ; R1 est choisi dans le groupe comprenant l'hydrogène, un hydrocarbyle en C1 à C30, et un hydrocarbyle en C1 à C30 substitué ; et G est choisi indépendamment dans le groupe comprenant l'hydrogène, un halogène, les hydrocarbyles en C1 à C30 et les hydrocarbyles en C1 à C30 substitués. Cette invention concerne également un procédé pour fabriquer des alpha-oléfines comprenant la mise en contact d'une oléfine, telle que l'éthylène, avec une huile d'alimentation contenant un triacylglycéride (typiquement un ester d'acide gras (tel que l'oléate de méthyle)) avec le composé catalyseur décrit ci-dessus. L'ester d'acide gras peut être un ester méthylique d'acide gras dérivé d'un biodiesel.
CA2785897A 2010-02-12 2010-12-09 Catalyseur de metathese et procede d'utilisation associe Expired - Fee Related CA2785897C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/705,136 2010-02-12
US12/705,136 US8237003B2 (en) 2009-11-09 2010-02-12 Metathesis catalyst and process for use thereof
EP10159428 2010-04-08
EP10159428.1 2010-04-08
PCT/US2010/059703 WO2011100022A2 (fr) 2010-02-12 2010-12-09 Catalyseur de métathèse et procédé d'utilisation associé

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2785897A1 CA2785897A1 (fr) 2011-08-18
CA2785897C true CA2785897C (fr) 2014-01-28

Family

ID=42260291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2785897A Expired - Fee Related CA2785897C (fr) 2010-02-12 2010-12-09 Catalyseur de metathese et procede d'utilisation associe

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2533899A4 (fr)
CN (1) CN102781583B (fr)
BR (1) BR112012020146A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2785897C (fr)
WO (1) WO2011100022A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104394987A (zh) * 2012-06-28 2015-03-04 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 复分解催化剂及其使用方法
CN103936793B (zh) 2013-01-10 2017-02-08 光明创新(武汉)有限公司 含卡宾配体的催化剂及其制备方法与其在复分解反应中的应用
PL3488925T3 (pl) 2014-04-10 2022-09-05 California Institute Of Technology Kompleksy rutenu
WO2016000242A1 (fr) 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 Guang Ming Innovation Company (Wuhan) Catalyseurs à base de métaux de transition du groupe 8 ainsi que leurs procédés de fabrication et leurs procédés d'utilisation dans la réaction de métathèse
EP3219778A1 (fr) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-20 Umicore AG & Co. KG Biocarburant et procédé de préparation par isomérisation de métathèse
FI128954B (en) 2019-09-26 2021-03-31 Neste Oyj Preparation of renewable base oil including metathesis
FI128952B (en) 2019-09-26 2021-03-31 Neste Oyj Preparation of renewable alkenes including metathesis
FI128953B (en) 2019-09-26 2021-03-31 Neste Oyj Production of renewable chemicals including metathesis and microbial oxidation
FI130917B1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2024-05-28 Neste Oyj Flexible integrated production facility system and procedure
CN116474767B (zh) * 2023-03-30 2025-01-10 中国原子能科学研究院 一种贵金属催化剂的制备方法、催化剂及用途

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4545941A (en) * 1983-06-20 1985-10-08 A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company Co-metathesis of triglycerides and ethylene
RU2289568C2 (ru) * 2001-03-26 2006-12-20 Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз Инк. Способ метатезиса сложных эфиров ненасыщенных жирных кислот или ненасыщенных жирных кислот с низшими олефинами и композиция гетерогенного катализатора, предназначенная для способа метатезиса
US7205424B2 (en) * 2003-06-19 2007-04-17 University Of New Orleans Research And Technology Foundation, Inc. Preparation of ruthenium-based olefin metathesis catalysts
GB0428172D0 (en) * 2004-12-23 2005-01-26 Ici Plc Olefin metathesis polymerisation
ATE440852T1 (de) * 2006-06-30 2009-09-15 Hoffmann La Roche Neue rutheniumkomplexe als katalysatoren für metathesereaktionen
DE102006040569A1 (de) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-06 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zum Metathese-Abbau von Nitrilkautschuken
DE102006043704A1 (de) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-27 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Neue Metathesekatalysatoren
WO2008064223A1 (fr) * 2006-11-21 2008-05-29 California Institute Of Technology Initiateurs de métathèse d'oléfine portant des ligands thiazol-2-ylidène
DE102007039526A1 (de) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Katalysator-Systeme und deren Verwendung für Metathese-Reaktionen
FR2934178B1 (fr) * 2008-07-25 2010-09-10 Rhodia Operations Compositions catalytiques pour la metathese de corps gras insatures avec des olefines et procedes de metathese les mettant en oeuvre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102781583B (zh) 2015-07-22
EP2533899A2 (fr) 2012-12-19
WO2011100022A2 (fr) 2011-08-18
BR112012020146A2 (pt) 2020-08-18
EP2533899A4 (fr) 2013-08-07
WO2011100022A3 (fr) 2011-11-17
CN102781583A (zh) 2012-11-14
CA2785897A1 (fr) 2011-08-18

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Effective date: 20201209