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CA2599005A1 - Casting mould, process and device for casting metal melts - Google Patents

Casting mould, process and device for casting metal melts Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2599005A1
CA2599005A1 CA002599005A CA2599005A CA2599005A1 CA 2599005 A1 CA2599005 A1 CA 2599005A1 CA 002599005 A CA002599005 A CA 002599005A CA 2599005 A CA2599005 A CA 2599005A CA 2599005 A1 CA2599005 A1 CA 2599005A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
mould
casting mould
melt
casting
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002599005A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2599005C (en
Inventor
Klaus Lellig
Michael Stolz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nemak Dillingen GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2599005A1 publication Critical patent/CA2599005A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2599005C publication Critical patent/CA2599005C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/10Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
    • B22C9/103Multipart cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B22C9/088Feeder heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D21/00Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; Selection of compositions therefor
    • B22D21/002Castings of light metals
    • B22D21/005Castings of light metals with high melting point, e.g. Be 1280 degrees C, Ti 1725 degrees C
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D37/00Controlling or regulating the pouring of molten metal from a casting melt-holding vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D39/00Equipment for supplying molten metal in rations
    • B22D39/02Equipment for supplying molten metal in rations having means for controlling the amount of molten metal by volume

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A casting mould is disclosed for manufacturing a casting from a metal melt (S) in a hollow moulding cavity (5) for reproducing a casting, and through an inlet for pouring a metal melt (M) into the hollow moulding cavity (5), as well as a device and a process for casting such metal melts. The disclosed casting mould also makes it possible to achieve a further optimised casting result, even in the hard operation conditions found in casting practice.
Moreover, the use of the claimed device and process minimises the risk of jamming because of a pressure build-up during casting. This is achieved in that the casting mould comprises at least one compensation chamber (8, 9) linked to the moulding cavity (5) by a channel (10, 11) and having at least one section (8a, 9a) located above the maximum filling level (Fmax) of the casting mould (1) during the solidification of the metal melt (S).

Claims (16)

1. Casting mould for manufacturing a cast part from a metal melt (S) comprising a mould cavity (5) for reproducing a cast part and comprising an inlet for pouring metal melt (M) into the mould cavity (5), characterised in that it has at least one compensation cavity (8, 9) which is linked to the mould cavity (5) via a channel (10, 11) and comprises at least one portion (8c, 9c) which is arranged above the maximum filling level (F max) of the casting mould (1) during solidification of the metal melt (S).
2. Casting mould according to claim 1, characterised in that the cross section of the channel (10, 11) is delimited in such a way as to be sealed, immediately after completion of the mould filling process, with metal melt (S) which has already solidified.
3. Casting mould according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it is made of a moulding sand and a moulding material comprising a binder.
4. Casting mould according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the compensation cavity (8, 9) is linked to a portion of the mould cavity (5) that is located on top while the metal melt (S) is being poured in.
5. Casting mould according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it has an inspection opening (7) to the mould cavity (5) for inspecting the filling level (F) of the metal melt (S) in the mould cavity (5).
6. Casting mould according to claim 5, characterised in that the inspection opening (7) to the mould cavity (5) and the compensation cavity (8, 9) intersect a common horizontal plane.
7. Casting mould according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that it is composed of a plurality of moulded parts (2, 3, 4).
8. Casting mould according to claim 7, characterised in that the compensation cavity (8,
9) is incorporated into a lid moulded part (4).

9. Casting mould according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that more than one compensation cavity (8, 9) is provided.
10. Device for casting metal melt (S) to form a cast part (G) in a casting mould (1) configured in accordance with any one of the preceding claims, - comprising a melt container (16), comprising an outlet (17), for the metal melt (S), - comprising a supply channel (13) connected to the outlet (17), - comprising a means (12) for docking the casting mould (1) to the melt container (16) in such a way that the inlet (6) in the casting mould (1) is connected to the supply channel (13) when docked, - comprising a measuring means (21) for detecting the amount of melt introduced into the casting mould (1), - comprising a regulating means (20) for regulating the flow of melt from the melt container (16) into the casting mould (1) and - comprising a control means (20) which evaluates the amount of melt detected by the measuring means (21) and issues a control signal for sealing the outlet (17) in the melt container (16) once a specific filling level in the casting mould (1) has been reached, characterised in that the control means (20) is configured to issue a control signal once the amount of melt poured into the casting mould (1) has reached a limit value (F
krit2) at which the amount of metal melt (S z) which is then still present in the supply channel (13) is sufficient to fill the mould cavity (1) completely and at most a portion of the compensation cavity (8, 9).
11. Device according to claim 10, characterised in that the measuring means (21) monitors the filling level in the casting mould (1) and the control means (20) issues the control signal once the metal melt in the mould cavity (5) has reached a filling height (F
krit2) at which the volume of metal melt (S z) which is then still present in the supply channel (13) is sufficient to fill the mould cavity (5) completely and at most a portion of the compensation cavity (8, 9).
12. Device according to claim 11, characterised in that the casting mould (1) is configured in accordance with any one of claims 5 to 9 and the measuring means (21) comprises a laser (14), which directs a laser beam (L) through the inspection opening (7) onto the surface of the melt (S) introduced into the casting mould (1), and a sensor (22) which detects the laser beam (L) reflected by the surface of the melt (S).
13. Device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterised in that the regulating means (20) comprises a stopper (18) for sealing the outlet (17) in the melt container (16) and an adjustment means (19) for raising the stopper (19) out of and lowering it into its sealed position.
14. Device according to claim 13, characterised in that the regulating means (20) regulates the adjustment movement of the stopper (18).
15. Process for casting metal melt (S) to form a cast part (G) in a casting mould (1), wherein the metal melt is guided in a regulated manner from a melt container (16) into the casting mould (1) via a supply channel (13) and the inflow of metal melt (S) into the supply channel (13) is interrupted once a specific amount of metal melt has been introduced into the mould cavity (1), characterised in that the casting mould (1) used is a casting mould (1) configured in accordance with any one of claims 1 to 9 and the inflow of melt (S) into the supply channel (13) is interrupted once the metal melt (S) in the mould cavity (5) has reached a filling level (F krit2) at which the amount of metal melt (S z) which is still present in the supply channel (13) is sufficient to fill the mould cavity (5) completely and at most a portion of the compensation cavity (8, 9).
16. Process according to claim 15, characterised in that the filling level (F) in the casting mould (1) is monitored and the inflow of metal melt (S) into the supply channel (13) is interrupted once the filling level (F) has reached a height (F krit2) at which the volume of metal melt (S z) which is then still present in the supply channel (13) is sufficient to fill the mould cavity (5) completely and at most a portion of the compensation cavity (8, 9).
CA2599005A 2005-03-07 2006-02-22 Casting mould, process and device for casting metal melts Active CA2599005C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005010838A DE102005010838B4 (en) 2005-03-07 2005-03-07 Casting mold, apparatus and method for casting molten metal
DE102005010838.5 2005-03-07
PCT/EP2006/060171 WO2006094901A1 (en) 2005-03-07 2006-02-22 Casting mould, process and device for casting metal melts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2599005A1 true CA2599005A1 (en) 2006-09-14
CA2599005C CA2599005C (en) 2012-10-02

Family

ID=36407904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2599005A Active CA2599005C (en) 2005-03-07 2006-02-22 Casting mould, process and device for casting metal melts

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20080169080A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1855823B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4567784B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101137452B (en)
AT (1) ATE405360T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006222029A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0608899B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2599005C (en)
DE (2) DE102005010838B4 (en)
ES (1) ES2313635T3 (en)
MX (1) MX2007010704A (en)
PL (1) PL1855823T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2006094901A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200707294B (en)

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JP2008110376A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-15 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Method for casting lead electrolytic anode
CN102441645B (en) * 2011-11-26 2013-06-05 刘之增 Rice-milling conveying head for casting wear-resistant non-inoculated white cast iron
CN103008629A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 金永管 Casting machine
AT515244A2 (en) 2013-12-30 2015-07-15 Inteco Special Melting Technologies Gmbh Method for producing long ingots of large cross section
CN104289680A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-21 济南鑫杰机械制造有限公司 Forming box for small-sized molding
DE102015205401A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-09-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Device for filling a melt in a casting chamber and method for filling melt in a casting chamber
CN104722714B (en) * 2015-04-01 2017-01-18 无锡蠡湖增压技术股份有限公司 Reusable casting head equipment
CN106862528A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-06-20 诸建芬 A kind of automobile damper bracket mould
DE102018108569A1 (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Ksm Castings Group Gmbh Sliding gate system, casting plant and casting process
AT520126B1 (en) * 2017-07-13 2020-04-15 Fill Gmbh Pouring device for casting under pressure
CN107398533A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-28 佳木斯大学 A kind of aspect compares Slot Gating System
FR3080051B1 (en) * 2018-04-13 2022-04-08 Safran CORE FOR THE FOUNDRY OF AN AERONAUTICAL PART
LU101305B1 (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-14 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Casting device and method for producing a component from a melt
CN111168035A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-19 青岛力晨新材料科技有限公司 Pouring system and pouring process for stainless steel/carbon steel composite plate
CN111151733A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-15 青岛力晨新材料科技有限公司 Stainless steel/carbon steel composite board gating system and production system

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US3387646A (en) * 1963-09-18 1968-06-11 Multifastener Corp Method and apparatus for highpressure permanent molding
US3991808A (en) * 1974-07-15 1976-11-16 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Method and apparatus for the introduction of additives into a casting mold
JPS51139530A (en) * 1975-05-29 1976-12-01 Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Pouring flow control method in automatic pouring machine
CH616609A5 (en) * 1977-03-23 1980-04-15 Fischer Ag Georg
US4691759A (en) * 1985-07-24 1987-09-08 Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. Binder for dry sand mold and method of its usage
CH670058A5 (en) * 1986-06-17 1989-05-12 Fischer Ag Georg
CN2052691U (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-02-14 丰润县合金铸件厂 Metallic casting mould for ball grinding
CN2107332U (en) * 1991-11-20 1992-06-17 楚杏芬 Precision steel casting mold
US5348073A (en) * 1992-04-02 1994-09-20 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Method and apparatus for producing cast steel article
JPH08257684A (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-10-08 Honda Motor Co Ltd Metallic mold casting method
DE19623720B4 (en) * 1996-06-14 2007-10-18 Vaw Alucast Gmbh Method and device for controlling the filling quantity during casting, in particular aluminum castings
WO2003011499A1 (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-13 Peter Olmsted Method of sizing overflow chambers
JP2004025209A (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-01-29 Asahi Tec Corp Mold
US7270171B2 (en) * 2003-05-27 2007-09-18 Edgardo Campomanes Evaporative foam risers with exothermic topping

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2599005C (en) 2012-10-02
DE102005010838B4 (en) 2007-06-06
PL1855823T3 (en) 2009-04-30
JP4567784B2 (en) 2010-10-20
AU2006222029A1 (en) 2006-09-14
EP1855823A1 (en) 2007-11-21
BRPI0608899A2 (en) 2010-02-09
BRPI0608899B1 (en) 2014-06-17
ATE405360T1 (en) 2008-09-15
CN101137452B (en) 2012-05-30
DE502006001392D1 (en) 2008-10-02
JP2008531296A (en) 2008-08-14
CN101137452A (en) 2008-03-05
US20080169080A1 (en) 2008-07-17
MX2007010704A (en) 2007-11-08
DE102005010838A1 (en) 2006-09-14
EP1855823B1 (en) 2008-08-20
ES2313635T3 (en) 2009-03-01
WO2006094901A1 (en) 2006-09-14
ZA200707294B (en) 2008-08-27

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