CA2203039A1 - Composition containing mixed surfactant system for car cleaning purposes - Google Patents
Composition containing mixed surfactant system for car cleaning purposesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2203039A1 CA2203039A1 CA002203039A CA2203039A CA2203039A1 CA 2203039 A1 CA2203039 A1 CA 2203039A1 CA 002203039 A CA002203039 A CA 002203039A CA 2203039 A CA2203039 A CA 2203039A CA 2203039 A1 CA2203039 A1 CA 2203039A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- weight
- amount
- disulfonate
- chain fatty
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N EtOH Substances CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkylbenzene sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
- C11D1/24—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds containing ester or ether groups directly attached to the nucleus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/16—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/18—Glass; Plastics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A blend mixture of organic and inorganic surfactants composition for topical application to exterior of the vehicle body. The liquid composition is diluted by water and topically applied to exterior car surface by means of a fine wiping cloth or a sponge or the like. The composition comprises about, a) 1-10% by weight long-chain fatty acid derivatives, b) 5-25% by weight long-chain fatty alcohols, c) 1-10% by weight anionic surfactants, and d) 0-2% by weight emulsifying agent.
Description
"Composition Containing Mixed Su~factant System for Car Cle~nin~ ~I.rl~as~s'' Background of the Invention l . Field of the Invention The present invention relates generally to compositions for cleaning exterior vehicle body.
2. Description of the Prior Art Carwash cleaners' compositions are well known. Such compositions comprise sodium or potassium salts of alkylbenzene sulfonates and alkyl-(polyoxyethylene)-sulfates, triethanolamine, sulfates of higher fatty alcohols, sodium metasilicate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, soda ash, fatty acids, alcohol ethoxylates and/or water. Although these compositions are extremely effective and quite economical, they have serious failing. Some detergents, e.g. sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl-(polyoxyethylene)-sulfate, alcohol ethoxylate, and fatty acids, would leave a tacky residue behind. Accordingly, one could have to wash with water thoroughly until this detergent residue had completely rinsed so that the time necessary for the entire cleaning operation became impractically long.
When other detergents, e.g. sulfates of the higher fatty alcohols, are sprayed, either from a 15 mechanical spraying device or from an aerosol mixture, an intolerable situation is produced, especially in confined unventilated areas. The higher fatty alcohol detergent appalel-lly acts as a respiratory irritant, causing persons in the vicinity of such spraying to cough and/or sneeze uncontrollably.
It is desirable for the composition to possess superior cleaning ability, easily rinsable, non-tacky and also avoid the irritation problem which has heretofore been present.
Summary of the Invention 5 Mixed surfactant systems are encountered in nearly all practical applications of surfactants. These mixtures arise from several sources. First is the natural polydispersity of commercial surfactants which results from impurities in starting materials and variability in reaction products during their m~nl-f~ctllre. These are less e~pen~ e to produce than isomerically pure surfactants and often provide better pe~ro~"lance. Second is the deliberate formulation of mixures of different o surfactant types to exploit synergistic behavior in mixed systems or to provide qualitatively di~le.,l types of pe~r~l,.,ance in a single formulation (e.g. cleaning, degreasing, solubilizing, wetting plus soil removing).
To achieve the folegoh-g and other advantages, the present invention, briefly described, provides a water based composition for topical application to vehicle so as to serve as a cleaner, degreaser, 5 and effective soil remover. The composition comprises mixed surfactant system of long-chain fatty acid derivative (cocamide diethanolamide), long-chain fatty alcohol (nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol), anionic surfactants (disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate and disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate) and emulsifying agent (diethanolamine).
The above brief description sets forth rather broadly the more important features of the present invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contributions to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
In this respect, before explaining the pl ere, I ~d embodiments of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the construction and 5 to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood, that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is 10 based, may readily be utilized as a basis for designing other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Further, the purpose of the foregoing Abstract is to enable the Canadian Intellectual Property 15 Office (CIPO) and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms of phraseology7 to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application.
Accordingly, the Abstract is neither intended to define the invention or the application, which only is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any 20 way.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved composition for degreasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle and which has all of the advantages of the prior art and none of the disadvantages.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a new and improved composition for 5 degreasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle which may be efficiently manufactured and marketed.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved composition for degleasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the con~l-min~ public, thereby making such composition available to the buying public.
Still yet a further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved composition for degreasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle and which is adapted to be topically applied to such articles in a ll~nsl)alelll liquid, easily 15 sprayable form.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a new and improved composition that may be topically applied to various articles to add a non-greasy, fresh, clean and brightness to same.
These together with still other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty 20 which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its opelaling advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the following detailed description ofthe plerelled embodiments ofthe invention.
Dc3~ ,lion of the preferred Embodiment The new and improved composition of the present invention comprises a specially deslgned mixed 5 surfactant system of cocamide diethanolamide, nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol, disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate, disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate and diethanolamine.
The component comprises mixed surfactant system of cocamide diethanolamide, In nonylphenoxypoly-ethylene-ethanol, disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate, disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate, and diethanolamine. The component comprises long-chain fatty acid derivative with cocamide diethanolamide being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to about 10%, with about 5% being mostly prerell~d. The long-chain fatty alcohol with nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to about 25%, with about 8% being mostly prereiled. The anionic surfactant with disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to 10%, with about 2% being mostly preferred. The anionic surfactant with disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to 10%, with about 1% being mostly pl~relled. The emulsifying agent with diethanolamine being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to 2%, with about 0. 5% being mostly pl efel I ed.
The foregoing liquid phase composition is easily be stored in PVC bottle or can and simply may be diluted with water and applied to the surface of an article being treated by spraying and then spreading with a lint-free soft absorbent cloth, dry clean napkin, dr,v sponge or the like. The composition may also be applied by wiping or brushing with a wet cloth or sponge. The surface is 5 wiped with a clean soft absorbent cloth after 20 seconds. The surface may be rubbed to achieve the desired cleanliness. Alternately, the spray may be directed to a soft absorbent cloth and the thus treated cloth wiped onto the surface to be cleaned. When so applied, the liquid composition filnctions as a cleaner, degreaser, and a soil remover. Hence, the composition of the invention is ideally suited to be applied to exterior vehicle body, upholsteries, ca~l~int;ls, kitchen ventilators, lo l~min~ted table tops, cerarnic tiles and so on. The composition of the invention removes dust, grease, and soils and leaves a non-greasy, fresh, clean and brightness to the surface. The composition may also be applied to plastic articles as a cleaner.
While the present invention has been fully described above with particularity and detail in comleclion with what is presently deemed to be the most practical and prt;rell ed example(s) of the invention, it will be appalenl to those of ordinary skill in the art that many modifications thereof may be made without departing from the principles and concepts set forth herein. Hence, the proper scope of the present invention should be determined only by the broadest h-le~ IJl elalion of the appended claims so as to encompass all such modiffcations.
When other detergents, e.g. sulfates of the higher fatty alcohols, are sprayed, either from a 15 mechanical spraying device or from an aerosol mixture, an intolerable situation is produced, especially in confined unventilated areas. The higher fatty alcohol detergent appalel-lly acts as a respiratory irritant, causing persons in the vicinity of such spraying to cough and/or sneeze uncontrollably.
It is desirable for the composition to possess superior cleaning ability, easily rinsable, non-tacky and also avoid the irritation problem which has heretofore been present.
Summary of the Invention 5 Mixed surfactant systems are encountered in nearly all practical applications of surfactants. These mixtures arise from several sources. First is the natural polydispersity of commercial surfactants which results from impurities in starting materials and variability in reaction products during their m~nl-f~ctllre. These are less e~pen~ e to produce than isomerically pure surfactants and often provide better pe~ro~"lance. Second is the deliberate formulation of mixures of different o surfactant types to exploit synergistic behavior in mixed systems or to provide qualitatively di~le.,l types of pe~r~l,.,ance in a single formulation (e.g. cleaning, degreasing, solubilizing, wetting plus soil removing).
To achieve the folegoh-g and other advantages, the present invention, briefly described, provides a water based composition for topical application to vehicle so as to serve as a cleaner, degreaser, 5 and effective soil remover. The composition comprises mixed surfactant system of long-chain fatty acid derivative (cocamide diethanolamide), long-chain fatty alcohol (nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol), anionic surfactants (disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate and disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate) and emulsifying agent (diethanolamine).
The above brief description sets forth rather broadly the more important features of the present invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contributions to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
In this respect, before explaining the pl ere, I ~d embodiments of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the construction and 5 to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood, that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is 10 based, may readily be utilized as a basis for designing other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Further, the purpose of the foregoing Abstract is to enable the Canadian Intellectual Property 15 Office (CIPO) and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms of phraseology7 to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application.
Accordingly, the Abstract is neither intended to define the invention or the application, which only is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any 20 way.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved composition for degreasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle and which has all of the advantages of the prior art and none of the disadvantages.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a new and improved composition for 5 degreasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle which may be efficiently manufactured and marketed.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved composition for degleasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the con~l-min~ public, thereby making such composition available to the buying public.
Still yet a further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved composition for degreasing, effective soil removing, non-irritating, non-toxic, and cleaning the surface of vehicle and which is adapted to be topically applied to such articles in a ll~nsl)alelll liquid, easily 15 sprayable form.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a new and improved composition that may be topically applied to various articles to add a non-greasy, fresh, clean and brightness to same.
These together with still other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty 20 which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its opelaling advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the following detailed description ofthe plerelled embodiments ofthe invention.
Dc3~ ,lion of the preferred Embodiment The new and improved composition of the present invention comprises a specially deslgned mixed 5 surfactant system of cocamide diethanolamide, nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol, disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate, disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate and diethanolamine.
The component comprises mixed surfactant system of cocamide diethanolamide, In nonylphenoxypoly-ethylene-ethanol, disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate, disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate, and diethanolamine. The component comprises long-chain fatty acid derivative with cocamide diethanolamide being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to about 10%, with about 5% being mostly prerell~d. The long-chain fatty alcohol with nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to about 25%, with about 8% being mostly prereiled. The anionic surfactant with disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to 10%, with about 2% being mostly preferred. The anionic surfactant with disodium dihexadecyldiphenoxyloxide disulfonate being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to 10%, with about 1% being mostly pl~relled. The emulsifying agent with diethanolamine being present in the said mixture in an amount by weight up to 2%, with about 0. 5% being mostly pl efel I ed.
The foregoing liquid phase composition is easily be stored in PVC bottle or can and simply may be diluted with water and applied to the surface of an article being treated by spraying and then spreading with a lint-free soft absorbent cloth, dry clean napkin, dr,v sponge or the like. The composition may also be applied by wiping or brushing with a wet cloth or sponge. The surface is 5 wiped with a clean soft absorbent cloth after 20 seconds. The surface may be rubbed to achieve the desired cleanliness. Alternately, the spray may be directed to a soft absorbent cloth and the thus treated cloth wiped onto the surface to be cleaned. When so applied, the liquid composition filnctions as a cleaner, degreaser, and a soil remover. Hence, the composition of the invention is ideally suited to be applied to exterior vehicle body, upholsteries, ca~l~int;ls, kitchen ventilators, lo l~min~ted table tops, cerarnic tiles and so on. The composition of the invention removes dust, grease, and soils and leaves a non-greasy, fresh, clean and brightness to the surface. The composition may also be applied to plastic articles as a cleaner.
While the present invention has been fully described above with particularity and detail in comleclion with what is presently deemed to be the most practical and prt;rell ed example(s) of the invention, it will be appalenl to those of ordinary skill in the art that many modifications thereof may be made without departing from the principles and concepts set forth herein. Hence, the proper scope of the present invention should be determined only by the broadest h-le~ IJl elalion of the appended claims so as to encompass all such modiffcations.
Claims (21)
1. An water based composition useful as cleaner, degreaser, and soil remover for exterior vehicle body, kitchen's ventilation hood, ceramic tile, metal surface, plastic surface and dry wall.
2. The new and improved composition of claim 1 comprising, by weight of the total composition of:
a) 1 to 10% of long-chain fatty acid derivative, b) 5 to 25% of long-chain fatty alcohol, c) 1 to 10% of anionic surfactants, and d) 0 to 2% of emulsifying agent
a) 1 to 10% of long-chain fatty acid derivative, b) 5 to 25% of long-chain fatty alcohol, c) 1 to 10% of anionic surfactants, and d) 0 to 2% of emulsifying agent
3. The composition of claim 2 containing long-chain fatty acid derivative in an amount less than 10% by weight of said composition.
4. The composition of claim 2 containing long-chain fatty alcohol in an amount less than 25% by weight of said composition.
5. The composition of claim 2 containing anioic surfactants in an amount less than 10% by weight of said composition.
6. The composition of claim 3 containing cocamide diethanolamide in an amount up to 10%
by weight of said composition.
by weight of said composition.
7. The composition of claim 3 containing cocamide diethanolamide in an amount up to 5%
by weight of said composition.
by weight of said composition.
8. The composition of claim 3 containing cocamide diethanolamide in an amount up to 1%
by weight of said composition.
by weight of said composition.
9. The composition of claim 4 containing nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol in an amount up to 25% by weight of said composition.
10. The composition of claim 4 containing nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol in an amount up to 8% by weight of said composition.
11. The composition of claim 4 containing nonylphenoxypoly-ethyleneoxy-ethanol in an amount up to 3% by weight of said composition.
12. The composition of claim 5 containing disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate in an amount up to 10% by weight of said composition.
13. The composition of claim 5 containing disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate in an amount up to 5% by weight of said composition.
14. The composition of claim 5 containing disodium hexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate in an amount up to 1% by weight of said composition.
15. The composition of claim 5 containing disodium dihexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate in an amount up to 10% by weight of said composition.
16. The composition of claim 5 containing disodium dihexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate in an amount up to 5% by weight of said composition.
17. The composition of claim 5 containing disodium dihexadecyldiphenyloxide disulfonate in an amount up to 0.5% by weight of said composition.
18. The composition of claim 2 containing wherein said emulsifying agent comprises 0-2% of said composition.
19. The composition of claim 14 containing diethanolamine in an amount up to 2% by weight of said composition.
20. The composition of claim 14 containing diethanolamine in an amount up to 1% by weight of said comppoaition.
21. The composition of claim 14 containing diethanolamine in an amount up to 0.5% by weight of said composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002203039A CA2203039A1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 1997-04-18 | Composition containing mixed surfactant system for car cleaning purposes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002203039A CA2203039A1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 1997-04-18 | Composition containing mixed surfactant system for car cleaning purposes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2203039A1 true CA2203039A1 (en) | 1998-10-18 |
Family
ID=4160460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002203039A Abandoned CA2203039A1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 1997-04-18 | Composition containing mixed surfactant system for car cleaning purposes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2203039A1 (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-04-18 CA CA002203039A patent/CA2203039A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |