CA2193000A1 - Methods and apparatus for rapid equilibration of dissolved gas composition - Google Patents
Methods and apparatus for rapid equilibration of dissolved gas compositionInfo
- Publication number
- CA2193000A1 CA2193000A1 CA002193000A CA2193000A CA2193000A1 CA 2193000 A1 CA2193000 A1 CA 2193000A1 CA 002193000 A CA002193000 A CA 002193000A CA 2193000 A CA2193000 A CA 2193000A CA 2193000 A1 CA2193000 A1 CA 2193000A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gas composition
- dissolved gas
- fluid
- methods
- rapid equilibration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
- G01N33/49—Blood
- G01N33/4925—Blood measuring blood gas content, e.g. O2, CO2, HCO3
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/10—Composition for standardization, calibration, simulation, stabilization, preparation or preservation; processes of use in preparation for chemical testing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/10—Composition for standardization, calibration, simulation, stabilization, preparation or preservation; processes of use in preparation for chemical testing
- Y10T436/100833—Simulative of a gaseous composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/10—Composition for standardization, calibration, simulation, stabilization, preparation or preservation; processes of use in preparation for chemical testing
- Y10T436/102499—Blood gas standard or control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/10—Composition for standardization, calibration, simulation, stabilization, preparation or preservation; processes of use in preparation for chemical testing
- Y10T436/106664—Blood serum or blood plasma standard or control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/20—Oxygen containing
- Y10T436/207497—Molecular oxygen
- Y10T436/209163—Dissolved or trace oxygen or oxygen content of a sealed environment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an apparatus and method of equilibrating the dissolved gas composition of an aqueous fluid to reflect the predetermined gas composition contained in a gas equilibration reservoir. The equilibrated aqueous fluid can be used in a method of determining the concentration of a dissolved gas in a fluid sample. In one embodiment, the disclosed method is used to control the equilibrated gas composition of a calibrant fluid which, in turn, is used to measure the concentration of a dissolved gas, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, in a sample fluid, such as whole blood.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/274,387 | 1994-07-13 | ||
US08/274,387 US5609824A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1994-07-13 | Methods and apparatus for rapid equilibration of dissolved gas composition |
PCT/US1995/009395 WO1996002828A1 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-07 | Methods and apparatus for rapid equilibration of dissolved gas composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2193000A1 true CA2193000A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
CA2193000C CA2193000C (en) | 2001-05-08 |
Family
ID=23047958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002193000A Expired - Fee Related CA2193000C (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-07 | Methods and apparatus for rapid equilibration of dissolved gas composition |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US5609824A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0770209B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2948321B2 (en) |
KR (2) | KR100359867B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE358820T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU697326B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2193000C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69535449T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2281074T3 (en) |
TW (1) | TW399150B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996002828A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7520186B2 (en) | 2005-05-18 | 2009-04-21 | St. Francis Xavier University | Apparatus and method for measuring soil gases |
Families Citing this family (24)
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AUPM707494A0 (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1994-08-18 | Crc For Waste Management And Pollution Control Limited | A method and apparatus for environmental monitoring of low concentration levels of organic compounds |
EP0872726A1 (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-21 | INSTRUMENTATION LABORATORY S.p.A. | Method for calibrating an instrument for measuring electrolytes and metabolites by analysis of blood gases |
US6099619A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-08-08 | Uop Llc | Purification of carbon dioxide |
US5992211A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-11-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Calibrated medical sensing catheter system |
WO2000046583A1 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-10 | Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc | Ultrasonic fluid quality sensor system |
US6896778B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2005-05-24 | Epocal Inc. | Electrode module |
US7214300B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2007-05-08 | Epocal Inc. | Integrated electrokinetic devices and methods of manufacture |
US6684680B2 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2004-02-03 | Optical Sensors, Inc. | Cartridge for packaging a sensor in a fluid calibrant |
US20040018577A1 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2004-01-29 | Emerson Campbell John Lewis | Multiple hybrid immunoassay |
US7767068B2 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2010-08-03 | Epocal Inc. | Heterogeneous membrane electrodes |
US7842234B2 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2010-11-30 | Epocal Inc. | Diagnostic devices incorporating fluidics and methods of manufacture |
US20060200100A1 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2006-09-07 | Rosati Coni F | Method and apparatus for supplying gas to an area |
US7722817B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2010-05-25 | Epocal Inc. | Lateral flow diagnostic devices with instrument controlled fluidics |
JP4335017B2 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社リコー | Thermoreversible recording medium, thermoreversible recording member, and image processing method |
JP5165383B2 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2013-03-21 | アイ−スタツト・コーポレイシヨン | Molecular diagnostic system and method |
WO2007078850A2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-12 | I-Stat Corporation | Molecular diagnostics amplification system and methods |
US8216529B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2012-07-10 | Abbott Point Of Care Inc. | Fluid-containing pouches with reduced gas exchange and methods for making same |
AU2009334505B2 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2013-05-09 | Abbott Point Of Care Inc. | Method and device for immunoassay using nucleotide conjugates |
CN101498713B (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2012-07-18 | 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 | Blood-gas reaction monitoring and control device |
US8641878B2 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2014-02-04 | Gentex Corporation | Cathodic materials for use in electrochemical sensors and associated devices and methods of manufacturing the same |
CA2856382C (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2020-07-14 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. | Devices containing dried reagents for reconstitution as calibration and/or quality control solutions, and methods of production and use thereof |
EP2669677B1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2018-09-12 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG | Device and procedure for accelerating the equilibration of a liquid |
US20180292380A1 (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-11 | Lifehealth, Llc | Multi-liquid quality calibration single-use cartridge |
US11864893B2 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2024-01-09 | Covidien Lp | Oxygen sensor calibration |
Family Cites Families (35)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3763025A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1973-10-02 | Dynasciences Corp | Method and apparatus for measuring nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxideconcentrations |
US4062750A (en) * | 1974-12-18 | 1977-12-13 | James Francis Butler | Thin film electrochemical electrode and cell |
US4116336A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1978-09-26 | Radiometer A/S | Package containing a reference liquid for blood gas equipment |
US4042464A (en) * | 1975-10-10 | 1977-08-16 | Energetics Science, Inc. | Method for the detection and measurement of noxious gases |
US4426451A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1984-01-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Multi-zoned reaction vessel having pressure-actuatable control means between zones |
US4424276A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1984-01-03 | Intermountain Health Care | Method and apparatus for measuring the gaseous content of blood |
US4534356A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1985-08-13 | Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company | Solid state transcutaneous blood gas sensors |
US4533456A (en) * | 1984-04-05 | 1985-08-06 | Critikon | Oxygen sensor for rapid blood gas analysis |
US4635467A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1987-01-13 | American Hospital Supply Corporation | Calibration cell for the calibration of gaseous or non-gaseous fluid constituent sensors |
US4700560A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1987-10-20 | American Hospital Supply Corporation | Calibration cell for calibration of gaseous or non-gaseous fluid constituent sensors |
US4734184A (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1988-03-29 | Diamond Sensor Systems, Inc. | Self-activating hydratable solid-state electrode apparatus |
US4739645A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-04-26 | Kelsius Inc. | Apparatus for calibrating a sensor for detecting the presence of a gas in a liquid |
US4871439A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1989-10-03 | Steven Enzer | Disposable self-calibratable electrode package |
US4933048A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1990-06-12 | I-Stat Corporation | Reference electrode, method of making and method of using same |
WO1990003083A1 (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-03-22 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for recording and reproducing digital pal signals |
US5096669A (en) * | 1988-09-15 | 1992-03-17 | I-Stat Corporation | Disposable sensing device for real time fluid analysis |
US5200051A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1993-04-06 | I-Stat Corporation | Wholly microfabricated biosensors and process for the manufacture and use thereof |
DE3841621A1 (en) * | 1988-12-10 | 1990-07-12 | Draegerwerk Ag | ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASURING CELL WITH MICROSTRUCTURED CAPILLARY OPENINGS IN THE MEASURING ELECTRODE |
DE3841623A1 (en) * | 1988-12-10 | 1990-06-13 | Draegerwerk Ag | DOSIMETER WITH REUSABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASURING CELL |
US5046496A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1991-09-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sensor assembly for measuring analytes in fluids |
DE3921526A1 (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-10 | Draegerwerk Ag | DIFFUSION BARRIER WITH TEMPERATURE PROBE FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL GAS SENSOR |
US5057436A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1991-10-15 | Agmaster, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting toxic gases |
JPH03183943A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-08-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Oxygen sensor |
US5057278A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-10-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sterile loop calibration system |
US5278072A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1994-01-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Calibration system and housing |
DE4018597A1 (en) * | 1990-06-09 | 1991-12-12 | Draegerwerk Ag | MEASURING ELECTRODE FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL GAS MEASURING CELL |
US5112455A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-05-12 | I Stat Corporation | Method for analytically utilizing microfabricated sensors during wet-up |
US5231030A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1993-07-27 | Diametrics Medical, Inc. | Temperature insensitive calibration system |
US5246576A (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1993-09-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Cathode in a layered circuit and electrochemical cell for a measurement of oxygen in fluids |
US5421981A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1995-06-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrochemical sensor storage device |
DE69216485T2 (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1997-07-17 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrochemical sensor construction |
US5223433A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-29 | Diametrics Medical Inc. | Temperature stabilized fluid calibration system |
US5346604A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-09-13 | Diametrics Medical, Inc. | Self-activating chemical sensor system |
US5387329A (en) * | 1993-04-09 | 1995-02-07 | Ciba Corning Diagnostics Corp. | Extended use planar sensors |
US5447440A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-09-05 | I-Stat Corporation | Apparatus for assaying viscosity changes in fluid samples and method of conducting same |
-
1994
- 1994-07-13 US US08/274,387 patent/US5609824A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-07-07 WO PCT/US1995/009395 patent/WO1996002828A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-07-07 JP JP8505282A patent/JP2948321B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-07 DE DE69535449T patent/DE69535449T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-07 AU AU32347/95A patent/AU697326B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-07-07 KR KR1019997003748A patent/KR100359867B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-07 KR KR1019970700141A patent/KR100293735B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-07 ES ES95928679T patent/ES2281074T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-07 EP EP95928679A patent/EP0770209B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-07 CA CA002193000A patent/CA2193000C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-07 AT AT95928679T patent/ATE358820T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-13 TW TW084107248A patent/TW399150B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-23 US US08/546,797 patent/US5614416A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-23 US US08/546,796 patent/US5605664A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-03-10 US US08/816,006 patent/US5789253A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7520186B2 (en) | 2005-05-18 | 2009-04-21 | St. Francis Xavier University | Apparatus and method for measuring soil gases |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2281074T3 (en) | 2007-09-16 |
AU697326B2 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
CA2193000C (en) | 2001-05-08 |
ATE358820T1 (en) | 2007-04-15 |
US5609824A (en) | 1997-03-11 |
EP0770209A4 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
KR100359867B1 (en) | 2002-11-04 |
JPH10508094A (en) | 1998-08-04 |
US5614416A (en) | 1997-03-25 |
WO1996002828A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
EP0770209A1 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
AU3234795A (en) | 1996-02-16 |
US5789253A (en) | 1998-08-04 |
KR100293735B1 (en) | 2001-12-28 |
TW399150B (en) | 2000-07-21 |
DE69535449T2 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
DE69535449D1 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
JP2948321B2 (en) | 1999-09-13 |
US5605664A (en) | 1997-02-25 |
EP0770209B1 (en) | 2007-04-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |