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CA2185134A1 - Apparatus for synthesizing speech by varying pitch - Google Patents

Apparatus for synthesizing speech by varying pitch

Info

Publication number
CA2185134A1
CA2185134A1 CA002185134A CA2185134A CA2185134A1 CA 2185134 A1 CA2185134 A1 CA 2185134A1 CA 002185134 A CA002185134 A CA 002185134A CA 2185134 A CA2185134 A CA 2185134A CA 2185134 A1 CA2185134 A1 CA 2185134A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
pitch
excitation
speech
pitch period
duration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002185134A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2185134C (en
Inventor
Andrew Lowry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
British Telecommunications PLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2185134A1 publication Critical patent/CA2185134A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2185134C publication Critical patent/CA2185134C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L13/00Speech synthesis; Text to speech systems
    • G10L13/08Text analysis or generation of parameters for speech synthesis out of text, e.g. grapheme to phoneme translation, prosody generation or stress or intonation determination
    • G10L13/10Prosody rules derived from text; Stress or intonation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L13/00Speech synthesis; Text to speech systems
    • G10L13/02Methods for producing synthetic speech; Speech synthesisers
    • G10L13/04Details of speech synthesis systems, e.g. synthesiser structure or memory management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208Noise filtering
    • G10L21/0264Noise filtering characterised by the type of parameter measurement, e.g. correlation techniques, zero crossing techniques or predictive techniques

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

The pitch of synthesised speech signals is varied by separating the speech signals into a spectral component and an excitation component. The latter is multiplied by a series of overlapping window functions synchronous, in the case of voiced speech, with pitch timing mark information corresponding at least approximately to instants of vocal excitation, to separate it into windowed speech segments which are added together again after the application of a controllable time-shift. The spectral and excitation components are then recombined.
The multiplication employs at least two windows per pitch period, each having a duration of less than one pitch period. Alternatively each window has a duration of less than twice the pitch period between timing marks and is asymmetric about the timing mark.
CA002185134A 1994-03-18 1995-03-17 Apparatus for synthesizing speech by varying pitch Expired - Fee Related CA2185134C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94301953 1994-03-18
EP94301953.9 1994-03-18
SG1996003308A SG43076A1 (en) 1994-03-18 1994-03-18 Speech synthesis
PCT/GB1995/000588 WO1995026024A1 (en) 1994-03-18 1995-03-17 Speech synthesis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2185134A1 true CA2185134A1 (en) 1995-09-28
CA2185134C CA2185134C (en) 2001-04-24

Family

ID=26136991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002185134A Expired - Fee Related CA2185134C (en) 1994-03-18 1995-03-17 Apparatus for synthesizing speech by varying pitch

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0750778B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH09510554A (en)
CN (1) CN1144008A (en)
AU (1) AU692238B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2185134C (en)
DE (1) DE69519086T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2152390T3 (en)
NZ (1) NZ282012A (en)
SG (1) SG43076A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1995026024A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3093113B2 (en) * 1994-09-21 2000-10-03 日本アイ・ビー・エム株式会社 Speech synthesis method and system
DE69509555T2 (en) * 1994-11-25 1999-09-02 Fink METHOD FOR CHANGING A VOICE SIGNAL BY MEANS OF BASIC FREQUENCY MANIPULATION
EP1019906B1 (en) * 1997-01-27 2004-06-16 Entropic Research Laboratory Inc. A system and methodology for prosody modification
WO2013139038A1 (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Speech signal processing method and apparatus and hearing aid using the same
JP6446993B2 (en) * 2014-10-20 2019-01-09 ヤマハ株式会社 Voice control device and program

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5163110A (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-11-10 First Byte Pitch control in artificial speech

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2185134C (en) 2001-04-24
DE69519086T2 (en) 2001-05-10
EP0750778A1 (en) 1997-01-02
SG43076A1 (en) 1997-10-17
DE69519086D1 (en) 2000-11-16
JPH09510554A (en) 1997-10-21
CN1144008A (en) 1997-02-26
WO1995026024A1 (en) 1995-09-28
ES2152390T3 (en) 2001-02-01
EP0750778B1 (en) 2000-10-11
AU1899595A (en) 1995-10-09
AU692238B2 (en) 1998-06-04
NZ282012A (en) 1997-05-26

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