CA2169826A1 - Robinet micro-usine - Google Patents
Robinet micro-usineInfo
- Publication number
- CA2169826A1 CA2169826A1 CA 2169826 CA2169826A CA2169826A1 CA 2169826 A1 CA2169826 A1 CA 2169826A1 CA 2169826 CA2169826 CA 2169826 CA 2169826 A CA2169826 A CA 2169826A CA 2169826 A1 CA2169826 A1 CA 2169826A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- valve seat
- port opening
- valve
- handling device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical group [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920006356 Teflon™ FEP Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocyclobutene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCC2=C1 UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940024548 aluminum oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15C—FLUID-CIRCUIT ELEMENTS PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR COMPUTING OR CONTROL PURPOSES
- F15C5/00—Manufacture of fluid circuit elements; Manufacture of assemblages of such elements integrated circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0003—Constructional types of microvalves; Details of the cutting-off member
- F16K99/0005—Lift valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0003—Constructional types of microvalves; Details of the cutting-off member
- F16K99/0015—Diaphragm or membrane valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0034—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves
- F16K99/0055—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves actuated by fluids
- F16K99/0059—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves actuated by fluids actuated by a pilot fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K2099/0073—Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves
- F16K2099/0074—Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves using photolithography, e.g. etching
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K2099/0073—Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves
- F16K2099/0076—Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves using electrical discharge machining [EDM], milling or drilling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K2099/0073—Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves
- F16K2099/0078—Fabrication methods specifically adapted for microvalves using moulding or stamping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K2099/0082—Microvalves adapted for a particular use
- F16K2099/0084—Chemistry or biology, e.g. "lab-on-a-chip" technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
Une vanne de régulation du débit d'un fluide comprend une couche fragile (12) de matériau possédant un orifice d'ouverture (30, 32) et un siège (24A-24F) de vanne situé autour d'un périmètre de l'orifice d'ouverture (30, 32). Le siège (24A-24F) de vanne est couvert sélectivement, de façon à réguler le débit du fluide à travers l'orifice d'ouverture (30, 32). Une deuxième couche de matériau (20) est espacée de la couche fragile (12) et possède une surface opposée au siège (24A-24F) de vanne. Une feuille souple de matériau (18) prise en sandwich entre la couche fragile de matériau (12) et la deuxième couche de matériau (20) comprend une membrane (22A-22F) actionnée par une force de commande, de façon à couvrir sélectivement le siège (22A-24F) de vanne, afin de réguler le débit du fluide à travers l'orifice d'ouverture (30, 32). La feuille souple de matériau (18) comporte un matériau déformable (64) dont une partie se conforme à un profil du siège (24A-24F) de vanne. Le matériau déformable (64) est de préférence combiné à un matériau organique souple (66).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12636693A | 1993-09-24 | 1993-09-24 | |
US08/126,366 | 1993-09-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2169826A1 true CA2169826A1 (fr) | 1995-03-30 |
Family
ID=22424441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2169826 Abandoned CA2169826A1 (fr) | 1993-09-24 | 1994-08-18 | Robinet micro-usine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09505130A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1133080A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2169826A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995008716A2 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8133629B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2012-03-13 | SOCIéTé BIC | Fluidic distribution system and related methods |
US8679694B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2014-03-25 | Societe Bic | Fluidic control system and method of manufacture |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997033094A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-09-12 | Westonbridge International Limited | Valve micro-usinee a membrane |
DE19631693A1 (de) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-12 | Gaswaerme Inst E V | Ventilanordnung |
US6612535B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2003-09-02 | California Institute Of Technology | MEMS valve |
US5932799A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-08-03 | Ysi Incorporated | Microfluidic analyzer module |
US6293012B1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2001-09-25 | Ysi Incorporated | Method of making a fluid flow module |
US6073482A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-06-13 | Ysi Incorporated | Fluid flow module |
DE19816283A1 (de) * | 1998-04-11 | 1999-10-14 | Festo Ag & Co | Mengenverstärkereinrichtung für Fluidströme |
US6770322B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2004-08-03 | Ysi Incorporated | Method of making a platform for use in a sensor in a microfluidic device |
US6551496B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2003-04-22 | Ysi Incorporated | Microstructured bilateral sensor |
ATE401566T1 (de) * | 2001-04-03 | 2008-08-15 | Micronics Inc | Getrennt fokussierendes zytometer |
EP1679121A3 (fr) * | 2001-04-06 | 2006-07-26 | Fluidigm Corporation | Éléments et applications de circuit fluidique microfabriqués |
US6802342B2 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2004-10-12 | Fluidigm Corporation | Microfabricated fluidic circuit elements and applications |
US7913928B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2011-03-29 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Adaptive structures, systems incorporating same and related methods |
GB2434643B (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2011-06-01 | Microsaic Systems Ltd | Planar micromachined valve and thermal desorber |
RU2422204C2 (ru) | 2006-03-20 | 2011-06-27 | Конинклейке Филипс Электроникс Н.В. | Платформа система в корпусе для электронно-микрофлюидных устройств |
ES2504215T3 (es) | 2007-03-21 | 2014-10-08 | SOCIéTé BIC | Colector de fluido y procedimiento para el mismo |
CN101713471B (zh) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-12-28 | 微邦科技股份有限公司 | 阀门结构及应用阀门结构的微型帮浦 |
CN101324226B (zh) * | 2007-06-15 | 2010-09-01 | 微邦科技股份有限公司 | 阀门结构及应用阀门结构的微型帮浦 |
EP2766606B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-12-16 | Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Ensemble pompe comprenant un ensemble soupape de sûreté |
JP7452927B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-02 | 2024-03-19 | ナショナル リサーチ カウンシル オブ カナダ | 高分子マイクロ流体バルブ |
US10767789B2 (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-09-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Diaphragm valves, valve components, and methods for forming valve components |
EP4484945A1 (fr) * | 2022-02-24 | 2025-01-01 | Shimadzu Corporation | Système d'analyse de gaz |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4869282A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1989-09-26 | Rosemount Inc. | Micromachined valve with polyimide film diaphragm |
DE4139668A1 (de) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-06-03 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Mikroventil und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
-
1994
- 1994-08-18 CN CN 94193475 patent/CN1133080A/zh active Pending
- 1994-08-18 CA CA 2169826 patent/CA2169826A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-08-18 JP JP7509758A patent/JPH09505130A/ja active Pending
- 1994-08-18 WO PCT/US1994/009319 patent/WO1995008716A2/fr active Application Filing
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8133629B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2012-03-13 | SOCIéTé BIC | Fluidic distribution system and related methods |
US8679694B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2014-03-25 | Societe Bic | Fluidic control system and method of manufacture |
US9118042B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2015-08-25 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic distribution system and related methods |
US9728796B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2017-08-08 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic distribution system and related methods |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1133080A (zh) | 1996-10-09 |
WO1995008716A3 (fr) | 1995-05-11 |
WO1995008716A2 (fr) | 1995-03-30 |
JPH09505130A (ja) | 1997-05-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Dead |