CA2132845C - Sanitary napkin having barrier means - Google Patents
Sanitary napkin having barrier means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2132845C CA2132845C CA002132845A CA2132845A CA2132845C CA 2132845 C CA2132845 C CA 2132845C CA 002132845 A CA002132845 A CA 002132845A CA 2132845 A CA2132845 A CA 2132845A CA 2132845 C CA2132845 C CA 2132845C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sanitary napkin
- topsheet
- core
- barrier means
- backsheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 57
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 57
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 27
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003295 Radel® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001247 Reticulated foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004914 menses Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/475—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/4751—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
- A61F13/4752—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means being an upstanding barrier
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/475—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/4751—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
- A61F13/4752—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means being an upstanding barrier
- A61F13/4753—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means being an upstanding barrier the barrier being not integral with the topsheet or backsheet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/476—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by encircling the crotch region of the undergarment, e.g. with flaps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/515—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads characterised by the interconnection of the topsheet and the backsheet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/49413—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15365—Dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F2013/4948—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being elastic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F2013/49486—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being padded
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads being sprayed with chemicals
- A61F2013/51066—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads being sprayed with chemicals for rendering the surface hydrophilic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530007—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made from pulp
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92870052 | 1992-03-31 | ||
| EP92870052.5 | 1992-03-31 | ||
| PCT/US1993/002448 WO1993019711A1 (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-03-15 | Sanitary napkin having barrier means |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2132845A1 CA2132845A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
| CA2132845C true CA2132845C (en) | 2000-01-25 |
Family
ID=8212253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002132845A Expired - Fee Related CA2132845C (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-03-15 | Sanitary napkin having barrier means |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0633759A4 (fi) |
| JP (1) | JPH07506743A (fi) |
| KR (1) | KR100266194B1 (fi) |
| CN (1) | CN1130179C (fi) |
| AU (1) | AU679176B2 (fi) |
| CA (1) | CA2132845C (fi) |
| CZ (1) | CZ238494A3 (fi) |
| EG (1) | EG19843A (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI944521L (fi) |
| HU (1) | HUT71540A (fi) |
| MX (1) | MX9301788A (fi) |
| MY (1) | MY110361A (fi) |
| NO (1) | NO943596L (fi) |
| PH (1) | PH31404A (fi) |
| SG (1) | SG54152A1 (fi) |
| WO (1) | WO1993019711A1 (fi) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2559056Y2 (ja) * | 1993-07-20 | 1998-01-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| SE503112C2 (sv) * | 1994-05-16 | 1996-03-25 | Moelnlycke Ab | För engångsanvändning avsett vätskeabsorberande alster, förfarande och anordning för dess framställning |
| JP3169304B2 (ja) † | 1994-06-20 | 2001-05-21 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 個袋入り生理用ナプキン |
| DE4422956A1 (de) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-04 | Schickedanz Ver Papierwerk | Absorbierender Hygieneartikel zur Aufnahme von Körperflüssigkeiten |
| US5807367A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-09-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having lateral barriers |
| US5843067A (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1998-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a containment cuff |
| US6315765B1 (en) | 1997-01-17 | 2001-11-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elasticized absorbent pad |
| SE514863C2 (sv) * | 1997-02-26 | 2001-05-07 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Banformigt element avsett att användas som vätskebarriär i ett absorberande alster samt absorberande alster och användning av ett banformigt element |
| SE513099C2 (sv) * | 1997-02-26 | 2000-07-10 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Vätskebarriärer i absorberande alster |
| CN100362976C (zh) * | 2004-05-18 | 2008-01-23 | 株式会社山城屋 | 内裤 |
| CN107530204B (zh) | 2015-05-29 | 2021-03-02 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 具有分裂的吸收层的柔性吸收制品 |
| KR20180013944A (ko) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-02-07 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 비-일체형 측면 커버 및 비-일체형 날개를 갖는 흡수 용품 |
| KR20190089315A (ko) | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-31 | ㈜ 헬씨티슈 | 친환경 유기농 생리대 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7413513A (nl) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-04-21 | Texas Industries Inc | Grondbewerkingsmachine. |
| SE446055B (sv) * | 1982-07-01 | 1986-08-11 | Landstingens Inkopscentral | Ikontinensskydd eller bloja med vesentligen rektanguler form |
| US4589876A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1986-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sanitary napkin |
| US4657539A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1987-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Waste containment garment having elasticized barrier wall leg flaps |
| US4608047A (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-08-26 | Personal Products Company | Sanitary napkin attachment means |
| MA21077A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-10 | 1988-07-01 | Procter & Gamble | Article absorbant comportant des doubles manchettes resistant aux fluides . |
| US4865597A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1989-09-12 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent product with reinforcing member to resist deformation |
| US4795452A (en) * | 1987-09-23 | 1989-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having cantilevered cuff members |
| US4808177A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-02-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having floating inner cuffs |
| DE3741828C1 (de) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-05-24 | Hartmann Paul Ag | Wegwerfwindel sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Wegwerfwindel |
| US5026364A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having unitary waistcap and waistband |
| US5021051A (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1991-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having improved barrier leg cuffs |
| MY107589A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1996-04-30 | Kao Corp | Catamenial napkin |
| SE508398C2 (sv) * | 1991-12-30 | 1998-10-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande alster |
| CA2071961C (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1997-11-11 | Masaki Murakami | Sanitary napkin |
| DE9201239U1 (de) * | 1992-02-01 | 1992-04-02 | Kimberly-Clark GmbH, 56070 Koblenz | Saugfähige hygienische Einlage zum Schutz der Unterwäsche |
-
1993
- 1993-03-15 SG SG1996002628A patent/SG54152A1/en unknown
- 1993-03-15 WO PCT/US1993/002448 patent/WO1993019711A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-03-15 EP EP93907564A patent/EP0633759A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-03-15 AU AU38123/93A patent/AU679176B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-03-15 JP JP5517484A patent/JPH07506743A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1993-03-15 CZ CZ942384A patent/CZ238494A3/cs unknown
- 1993-03-15 HU HU9402796A patent/HUT71540A/hu unknown
- 1993-03-15 CA CA002132845A patent/CA2132845C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-15 KR KR1019940703410A patent/KR100266194B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-22 PH PH45932A patent/PH31404A/en unknown
- 1993-03-30 EG EG19093A patent/EG19843A/xx active
- 1993-03-30 MX MX9301788A patent/MX9301788A/es unknown
- 1993-03-31 CN CN93105192A patent/CN1130179C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-31 MY MYPI93000559A patent/MY110361A/en unknown
-
1994
- 1994-09-28 NO NO943596A patent/NO943596L/no unknown
- 1994-09-29 FI FI944521A patent/FI944521L/fi unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PH31404A (en) | 1998-10-29 |
| SG54152A1 (en) | 1998-11-16 |
| WO1993019711A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
| CN1130179C (zh) | 2003-12-10 |
| AU3812393A (en) | 1993-11-08 |
| NO943596D0 (no) | 1994-09-28 |
| FI944521A0 (fi) | 1994-09-29 |
| AU679176B2 (en) | 1997-06-26 |
| CN1080164A (zh) | 1994-01-05 |
| CZ238494A3 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
| FI944521L (fi) | 1994-09-29 |
| CA2132845A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
| MX9301788A (es) | 1994-01-31 |
| MY110361A (en) | 1998-04-30 |
| EP0633759A4 (en) | 1997-07-30 |
| EP0633759A1 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
| KR100266194B1 (ko) | 2000-09-15 |
| KR950700711A (ko) | 1995-02-20 |
| NO943596L (no) | 1994-09-28 |
| EG19843A (en) | 1996-03-31 |
| HUT71540A (en) | 1995-12-28 |
| HU9402796D0 (en) | 1994-12-28 |
| JPH07506743A (ja) | 1995-07-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |