CA2112224C - Pattern sheets - Google Patents
Pattern sheets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2112224C CA2112224C CA002112224A CA2112224A CA2112224C CA 2112224 C CA2112224 C CA 2112224C CA 002112224 A CA002112224 A CA 002112224A CA 2112224 A CA2112224 A CA 2112224A CA 2112224 C CA2112224 C CA 2112224C
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- CA
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- Prior art keywords
- bars
- pattern
- rows
- sheets
- patterns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/04—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
- B27M3/06—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks of composite floor plates per se by assembling or jointing the parqueting blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Bar pattern sheets having many parallel rows of bars, the bars in adjoining rows being mutually offset in the longitudinal direction, which sheets are used for production of a panel to be cut into a floor boards each containing b rows of bars. The pat-tern sheets comprise a x b rows of bars. The left end bars in each row being designated V1, V2, etc and the right end bars H1, H2 etc. The patterns on the left end bars and the right end bars with the same ordinal numbers for example V1 and H1 on at least one row of bars of each board match each other.
Description
PATTERI~1 SSEETS
The present invention relates to pattern sheets provided with a bar pattern comprising a plurality of parallel rows of bars, the bars in adjoining rows preferably being mutually offset in the longitudinal direction, which sheets are intended for use at the production of a panel to be cut into a number of a floor boards each consisting of b rows of bars.
During the last few years laminated floors have achieved and increased popularity and on many markets they are beginning to replace parquet floors and wall-to-wall carpets. At the production of laminated floors a decorative thermosetting laminate is first produced. This laminate usually consists of a base layer of paper sheets impregnated with phenol-formal-dehyde resin and a decorative surface layer consisting of a decor paper sheet impregnated with melamine-formaldehyde resin. The laminate is produced by pressing the different layers at a high pressure and an increased temperature.
The laminate obtained is then glued to a carrier of particle board for instance. The laminated panel thus produced is then sawn up to a number of floor boards which are provided with groove and tenon atrthe long sides and the short sides. Often the floor boards produced have a thickness of about 7 mm:
Thereby they can usually be put on top of the existing flooring material at a renovation. According to another ' alternative, instead one or more of the above decorative sheets can be laminated directlytowards a base sheet of particle board for instance:
Bar patterns are very usual for laminated floors. Usually such patterns consist of several parallel rows of wood like bats having the same width, where the bars in adjoining rows are mutually offset in the longitudinal direction. One more . s...
i.'~ ~'~
and more popular variant is to produce floor boards with three bars, that is floor boards with three rows of bars from ' such a laminated panel having such a bar pattern.
,_ In the international patent application PCT/SE~O/00196, publication No. W091/06728 the production of a pattern sheet intended for manufacture of laminated floors with bar pattern is disclosed. It is mentioned there that it is not possible to saw the laminated panel at a sufficient precision to get.
floor boards with a desired number of rows of bars having the same width. Therefore, to avoid the alleged problem the bar pattern has been designed in such a manner that certain bars have about twice the width of the other bars. The panel is sawn up to floor boards in these broad bars. Any saw setting error can thereby be adjusted easier.
For many years we have used saws with such a performance that the saw cut will land in the desired place at the border between two rows of bars. Therefore, there is no need for us to design the pattern with broad rows of bars where the saw cut is to be made.
There is a problem with pattern sheets provided with bar pattern whichproblem is neither disclosed nor solved according to the above international. patent application.
Thus, usually pattern paper in the form of rolls are used at the production' of laminates for floor boards. Then the roll is cut to sheets, allhaving the same length: Haw the pattern on the different sheets will be placed is not taken into consideration. Therefore; problems with the pattern arise repeatedly at the short ends of the floor boards.
Accordingly, the length of the bars will vary: Sometimes they are undesirably long and sometimes they are far too short.
Especially too short blocks at the short ends of the boards give an ugly and disturbing effect on the finished floor. At too short bars it even happens that whole floor boards must be rejected. MorE~over, if the decor or the colour of the end bars of one board is very different from the end bars of the next board this=_ negative effect is strengthened even more.
According to the present invention it has been possible to solve the above problem and bring about pattern sheets provided with a bar pattern cony>rising a plurality of parallel rows of bars, the bars of adjacent rows being mutually offset longitudinally, said :sheet being intended for use in the production of a panel to be cut into a number a of floor boards each consisting of b rows of bars;
characterized in that the bar pattern :i:~ designed such that the pattern sheet comprises a x b rows of bars; wherein in each floor board opposite ends of each respective row of bars have matching patterns; and wherein the ends of the bars of one floor board have patterns that match the patterns of the ends of corresponding rows of bars of all other floor boards.
All pattern sheets preferably have exactly the same position of the pattern, that the bax pattern preferably over it:s entire width is designed in such a manner that the pattern sheets comprise a x b rows of bars, whereby the left end bars in each row An consecutive order (fig 1) are designated with V1, V~, V3, V4, V5, V6, V~, V8, V9 etc and the right end bars in each row are design;~ted with Hl, Hz, H3, H4, H5, H6, H~, H8, H9 etc, t~n.at the patterns on the left end bars and the rigizt end baz.s with the same ordinal numbers, for example V1 and H1, on at least one row of bars of each board match each other and that the patterns 3a on these bars match the patterns of the end bars of the corresponding rows on all boards.
By the above position of the bar pattern on the pattern sheets the bar pattern will prefez~ably coincide fully lengthwise on the different sheets. In order to facilitate such an exact cutting of a roll shaped. pattern paper, it is suitable to print special cut-ting marks at the edge of the paper web beside the real decor at th.e same time as the decor printing is made. These cutting marks are then used when the paper is cut.
According to one preferred embodiment of the invention the pattern on the pattern sheets is designed in such a manner that the left end bars and the right end bars with the same ordinal numbers that is V1 and H1, etc on at least two rows of bars of each board, preferably on all rows of bars of each board match each other.
A simple correlation can be made about how the matching left end bars match each other and the matching right end bars.
Then the matching end bars can be designated with V for the left end bars and H for the right end bars. The left end bars Vn' Vn+b' Vn+2b' " " " Vn+(a-1)b match the corresponding right end bars Hn' Hn+b' Hn+2b ~~~~..Hn+(a-1)b' In addition Vn matches all left end bars Vn+b' ~n+2b '°~~~.
Vn+(a-1)b and Hn matches all right end bars Hn+b' Hn+2b " " ' Hn+(a-1)b' The number of f loos boards in breadth on the pattern sheet is designated with a and b is the number of rows of bars per board and n is an arbitrary ordinal number between 1 and b.
., Thus, if a is 3 and b is 3 all right end bars and left end bars with the ordinal numbers;l, 4 and 7;2, 5 and 8 and 3, 6 and 9 respectively will have matching patterns.
The expression matching patterns does not mean that the patterns must have exactly the same colour and appearance.
Suitably the matching patterns have a similar colour at wood patterns. However, the Braining can differ a little. At the above example where a is 3 and b is 3 a pattern matching can be used which is designed in such a manner that the left end z~~zzz4 bars and right end bars V1, V4, V7, H1, H4 and H7 are pale while V2, V5, V8, H2, H5 and H8 are dark and V3, V6, V9, H3, H6 and H9 finally are medium dark. The graining of these matching end bars can vary somewhat. ,' Alternatives where adjoining short end bars are matched in colours rich in contrast are also possible. For example V1, V4 and V? can be pale and Hl, H4 and H./ dark etc.
Accordingly, in general sense the expression matching patterns means that the colour and the pattern of the individual short end bars are decided in advance in such a way tHat a floor with an optimal predetermined appearance can be brought about by means of the floor boards produced.
Thus, the colour and the pattern of tr:e short end bars will not be decided by chance.
Preferably the pattern sheets according to the invention are produced in rolls with a repeated bar pattern, whereby the roll is cut into sheets, preferably with exactly the same position of the pattern on all sheets. Of course the pattern can be printed on separate sheets instead. However, because of the expense this is usually disadvantageous.
Normally the bars in all rows have substantially the same width. It is however possible to vary the width of the rows.
For example you can have one narrow row, one row being twice as wide and ~a narrow row again on each board. As mentioned above the cumber of rows of bars on each board is usually three but the number can be two, four or more for example.
WO 93/01378 . PCf/S1:92/00475 1 ~.'~'~ ~.
The invention is explained further in connection with the enclosed figures, of which fig 1. shows the appearance of a ' pattern sheet according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig 2. illustrates how floor boards produced by m_eans.ofvsuch pattern sheets have been put out together to a complete f loor .
The pattern sheet on fig 1. consists of nine rows of bars having substantially the same width. The left end bars on the pattern sheet are designated with V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6' V7' V8 and V9 while the right end bars are designated with H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, H7, Hg and H9.
As illustrated by fig 1. the patterns on the left end bars and the right end bars with the same ordinal numbers are matched with each other on all rows. For elucidation purposes the bars situated between these matching end bars on the respective row are not provided with pattern in figs 1 and 2.
However, in reality they are provided with a wholly arbitrary pattern. .
Thus, the patterns on the different left end bars and right end bars match each, other in the following way:
V1 matches Hi .. H~
V3 ,. H3 V4 . ~ H4 ..
V? e~ H7 V8 .. H8 .. H9 ~~ i~~ ~~
Moreover the patterns of the different left end bars match each other as follows:
V1 matches V4 and V~
V " V ., V , 8 ~..~-V " V " V
Finally the patterns of the different right end bars match each other as follows:
H1 matches H4 and H7 H " H " H
The present invention relates to pattern sheets provided with a bar pattern comprising a plurality of parallel rows of bars, the bars in adjoining rows preferably being mutually offset in the longitudinal direction, which sheets are intended for use at the production of a panel to be cut into a number of a floor boards each consisting of b rows of bars.
During the last few years laminated floors have achieved and increased popularity and on many markets they are beginning to replace parquet floors and wall-to-wall carpets. At the production of laminated floors a decorative thermosetting laminate is first produced. This laminate usually consists of a base layer of paper sheets impregnated with phenol-formal-dehyde resin and a decorative surface layer consisting of a decor paper sheet impregnated with melamine-formaldehyde resin. The laminate is produced by pressing the different layers at a high pressure and an increased temperature.
The laminate obtained is then glued to a carrier of particle board for instance. The laminated panel thus produced is then sawn up to a number of floor boards which are provided with groove and tenon atrthe long sides and the short sides. Often the floor boards produced have a thickness of about 7 mm:
Thereby they can usually be put on top of the existing flooring material at a renovation. According to another ' alternative, instead one or more of the above decorative sheets can be laminated directlytowards a base sheet of particle board for instance:
Bar patterns are very usual for laminated floors. Usually such patterns consist of several parallel rows of wood like bats having the same width, where the bars in adjoining rows are mutually offset in the longitudinal direction. One more . s...
i.'~ ~'~
and more popular variant is to produce floor boards with three bars, that is floor boards with three rows of bars from ' such a laminated panel having such a bar pattern.
,_ In the international patent application PCT/SE~O/00196, publication No. W091/06728 the production of a pattern sheet intended for manufacture of laminated floors with bar pattern is disclosed. It is mentioned there that it is not possible to saw the laminated panel at a sufficient precision to get.
floor boards with a desired number of rows of bars having the same width. Therefore, to avoid the alleged problem the bar pattern has been designed in such a manner that certain bars have about twice the width of the other bars. The panel is sawn up to floor boards in these broad bars. Any saw setting error can thereby be adjusted easier.
For many years we have used saws with such a performance that the saw cut will land in the desired place at the border between two rows of bars. Therefore, there is no need for us to design the pattern with broad rows of bars where the saw cut is to be made.
There is a problem with pattern sheets provided with bar pattern whichproblem is neither disclosed nor solved according to the above international. patent application.
Thus, usually pattern paper in the form of rolls are used at the production' of laminates for floor boards. Then the roll is cut to sheets, allhaving the same length: Haw the pattern on the different sheets will be placed is not taken into consideration. Therefore; problems with the pattern arise repeatedly at the short ends of the floor boards.
Accordingly, the length of the bars will vary: Sometimes they are undesirably long and sometimes they are far too short.
Especially too short blocks at the short ends of the boards give an ugly and disturbing effect on the finished floor. At too short bars it even happens that whole floor boards must be rejected. MorE~over, if the decor or the colour of the end bars of one board is very different from the end bars of the next board this=_ negative effect is strengthened even more.
According to the present invention it has been possible to solve the above problem and bring about pattern sheets provided with a bar pattern cony>rising a plurality of parallel rows of bars, the bars of adjacent rows being mutually offset longitudinally, said :sheet being intended for use in the production of a panel to be cut into a number a of floor boards each consisting of b rows of bars;
characterized in that the bar pattern :i:~ designed such that the pattern sheet comprises a x b rows of bars; wherein in each floor board opposite ends of each respective row of bars have matching patterns; and wherein the ends of the bars of one floor board have patterns that match the patterns of the ends of corresponding rows of bars of all other floor boards.
All pattern sheets preferably have exactly the same position of the pattern, that the bax pattern preferably over it:s entire width is designed in such a manner that the pattern sheets comprise a x b rows of bars, whereby the left end bars in each row An consecutive order (fig 1) are designated with V1, V~, V3, V4, V5, V6, V~, V8, V9 etc and the right end bars in each row are design;~ted with Hl, Hz, H3, H4, H5, H6, H~, H8, H9 etc, t~n.at the patterns on the left end bars and the rigizt end baz.s with the same ordinal numbers, for example V1 and H1, on at least one row of bars of each board match each other and that the patterns 3a on these bars match the patterns of the end bars of the corresponding rows on all boards.
By the above position of the bar pattern on the pattern sheets the bar pattern will prefez~ably coincide fully lengthwise on the different sheets. In order to facilitate such an exact cutting of a roll shaped. pattern paper, it is suitable to print special cut-ting marks at the edge of the paper web beside the real decor at th.e same time as the decor printing is made. These cutting marks are then used when the paper is cut.
According to one preferred embodiment of the invention the pattern on the pattern sheets is designed in such a manner that the left end bars and the right end bars with the same ordinal numbers that is V1 and H1, etc on at least two rows of bars of each board, preferably on all rows of bars of each board match each other.
A simple correlation can be made about how the matching left end bars match each other and the matching right end bars.
Then the matching end bars can be designated with V for the left end bars and H for the right end bars. The left end bars Vn' Vn+b' Vn+2b' " " " Vn+(a-1)b match the corresponding right end bars Hn' Hn+b' Hn+2b ~~~~..Hn+(a-1)b' In addition Vn matches all left end bars Vn+b' ~n+2b '°~~~.
Vn+(a-1)b and Hn matches all right end bars Hn+b' Hn+2b " " ' Hn+(a-1)b' The number of f loos boards in breadth on the pattern sheet is designated with a and b is the number of rows of bars per board and n is an arbitrary ordinal number between 1 and b.
., Thus, if a is 3 and b is 3 all right end bars and left end bars with the ordinal numbers;l, 4 and 7;2, 5 and 8 and 3, 6 and 9 respectively will have matching patterns.
The expression matching patterns does not mean that the patterns must have exactly the same colour and appearance.
Suitably the matching patterns have a similar colour at wood patterns. However, the Braining can differ a little. At the above example where a is 3 and b is 3 a pattern matching can be used which is designed in such a manner that the left end z~~zzz4 bars and right end bars V1, V4, V7, H1, H4 and H7 are pale while V2, V5, V8, H2, H5 and H8 are dark and V3, V6, V9, H3, H6 and H9 finally are medium dark. The graining of these matching end bars can vary somewhat. ,' Alternatives where adjoining short end bars are matched in colours rich in contrast are also possible. For example V1, V4 and V? can be pale and Hl, H4 and H./ dark etc.
Accordingly, in general sense the expression matching patterns means that the colour and the pattern of the individual short end bars are decided in advance in such a way tHat a floor with an optimal predetermined appearance can be brought about by means of the floor boards produced.
Thus, the colour and the pattern of tr:e short end bars will not be decided by chance.
Preferably the pattern sheets according to the invention are produced in rolls with a repeated bar pattern, whereby the roll is cut into sheets, preferably with exactly the same position of the pattern on all sheets. Of course the pattern can be printed on separate sheets instead. However, because of the expense this is usually disadvantageous.
Normally the bars in all rows have substantially the same width. It is however possible to vary the width of the rows.
For example you can have one narrow row, one row being twice as wide and ~a narrow row again on each board. As mentioned above the cumber of rows of bars on each board is usually three but the number can be two, four or more for example.
WO 93/01378 . PCf/S1:92/00475 1 ~.'~'~ ~.
The invention is explained further in connection with the enclosed figures, of which fig 1. shows the appearance of a ' pattern sheet according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig 2. illustrates how floor boards produced by m_eans.ofvsuch pattern sheets have been put out together to a complete f loor .
The pattern sheet on fig 1. consists of nine rows of bars having substantially the same width. The left end bars on the pattern sheet are designated with V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6' V7' V8 and V9 while the right end bars are designated with H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, H7, Hg and H9.
As illustrated by fig 1. the patterns on the left end bars and the right end bars with the same ordinal numbers are matched with each other on all rows. For elucidation purposes the bars situated between these matching end bars on the respective row are not provided with pattern in figs 1 and 2.
However, in reality they are provided with a wholly arbitrary pattern. .
Thus, the patterns on the different left end bars and right end bars match each, other in the following way:
V1 matches Hi .. H~
V3 ,. H3 V4 . ~ H4 ..
V? e~ H7 V8 .. H8 .. H9 ~~ i~~ ~~
Moreover the patterns of the different left end bars match each other as follows:
V1 matches V4 and V~
V " V ., V , 8 ~..~-V " V " V
Finally the patterns of the different right end bars match each other as follows:
H1 matches H4 and H7 H " H " H
H " H " H
The pattern sheet according to fig 1. was impregnated with melamine-formaldehyde resin and used as a decorative surface at the production of a decorative thermosetting laminate comprising base paper sheets impregnated with phenol-formaldehyde resin. The laminate was produced in the usual way by pressing in a laminate press at an increased temperature. Thereafter the laminate was glued to a base consisting of a particle board.
The laminated panel, obtained was then sawn up into three floor boards. Longitudinal saw cuts were made exactly between the rows 3 and 4 and 6 and 7 respectively. The floorboards were then furnished with groove and tenors at the long and short sides.
Several such pattern sheets with the same position of the pattern on all sheets according to the invention were used for the production of floor boards as disclosed above.
On fig 2. it is illustrated how several such floor boards have been put out together to a complete floor. It is ~c~~~
evident how the patterns of the left end bars and the right end bars match each other.
According to the present invention the great advantage for the floor-layer is obtained that he has got a predetermined great number of uniquely fitting combinations, up to a2 different combinations by means of the short end matching. The floor-layer does not have to study the patterns of the different boards appreciably in advance. He can freely put board after board or actively use the fact that the end bars are matched in respect of the pattern.
The invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, since these can be modified in different ways within the scope of the invention. . '
The laminated panel, obtained was then sawn up into three floor boards. Longitudinal saw cuts were made exactly between the rows 3 and 4 and 6 and 7 respectively. The floorboards were then furnished with groove and tenors at the long and short sides.
Several such pattern sheets with the same position of the pattern on all sheets according to the invention were used for the production of floor boards as disclosed above.
On fig 2. it is illustrated how several such floor boards have been put out together to a complete floor. It is ~c~~~
evident how the patterns of the left end bars and the right end bars match each other.
According to the present invention the great advantage for the floor-layer is obtained that he has got a predetermined great number of uniquely fitting combinations, up to a2 different combinations by means of the short end matching. The floor-layer does not have to study the patterns of the different boards appreciably in advance. He can freely put board after board or actively use the fact that the end bars are matched in respect of the pattern.
The invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, since these can be modified in different ways within the scope of the invention. . '
Claims (4)
1. A pattern sheet provided with a bar pattern comprising a plurality of parallel rows of bars, the bars of adjacent rows being mutually offset longitudinally, said sheet being intended for use in the production of a panel to be cut into a number a of floor boards each consisting of b rows of bars;
characterized in that the bar pattern i.s designed such that the pattern sheet comprises a x b rows of bars;
wherein in each floor board opposite ends of each respective row of bars have matching patterns; and wherein the ends of the bars of one floor board have patterns that match the patterns of the ends of corresponding rows of bars of all other floor boards.
characterized in that the bar pattern i.s designed such that the pattern sheet comprises a x b rows of bars;
wherein in each floor board opposite ends of each respective row of bars have matching patterns; and wherein the ends of the bars of one floor board have patterns that match the patterns of the ends of corresponding rows of bars of all other floor boards.
2. A pattern sheet according to claim 1, wherein a is 3 and b is 3, whereby all right end bars and all left end bars with the ordinal numbers 1, 4, 7; 2, 5 and 8 and 3, 6 and 9 respectively have matching patterns.
3. A pattern sheet according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that it is produced as part of a roll with a repeating bar pattern, whereby the roll can be cut into sheets with exactly the same position of the pattern on all sheets.
4. Pattern sheets according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the bars in all rows have essentially the same width.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9102050-3 | 1991-07-02 | ||
SE9102050A SE469846B (en) | 1991-07-02 | 1991-07-02 | Pattern sheets intended to be used in the manufacture of a board for making floorboards |
PCT/SE1992/000475 WO1993001378A1 (en) | 1991-07-02 | 1992-06-29 | Pattern sheets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2112224A1 CA2112224A1 (en) | 1993-01-21 |
CA2112224C true CA2112224C (en) | 2003-08-19 |
Family
ID=20383221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002112224A Expired - Lifetime CA2112224C (en) | 1991-07-02 | 1992-06-29 | Pattern sheets |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0592573B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH06508897A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE142738T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2291192A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9206231A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2112224C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69213745T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0592573T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2094363T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3020978T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO179293C (en) |
SE (1) | SE469846B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993001378A1 (en) |
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US5906770A (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1999-05-25 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal composition |
ES2168045B2 (en) | 1999-11-05 | 2004-01-01 | Ind Aux Es Faus Sl | NEW DIRECT LAMINATED FLOOR. |
EP1250395A4 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2005-06-08 | Valspar Sourcing Inc | Abrasion resistant coatings |
US8209928B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2012-07-03 | Faus Group | Embossed-in-registration flooring system |
US6691480B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2004-02-17 | Faus Group | Embossed-in-register panel system |
AT414144B (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2006-09-15 | Kaindl M | laminate flooring |
US8112958B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2012-02-14 | Faus Group | Flooring system having complementary sub-panels |
US8181407B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2012-05-22 | Faus Group | Flooring system having sub-panels |
US7836649B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2010-11-23 | Faus Group, Inc. | Flooring system having microbevels |
SE526728C2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2005-11-01 | Pergo Europ Ab | A method of making panels with a decorative surface |
US8201377B2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2012-06-19 | Faus Group, Inc. | Flooring system having multiple alignment points |
WO2007003805A2 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2007-01-11 | ESPACE PRODUCTION INTERNATIONAL EPI, Société Anonyme | Floor covering strips or slabs, production method thereof and production facility used for same |
FR2885626A1 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-17 | Espace Production Internationa | Strip/slab fabricating method for flooring, involves pasting entire or part of side of support panel, applying decorative sheet by calandering on side, and arranging safety block for delivering panel in strips and/or slabs of flooring |
DE102005047767A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-12 | Kaindl Flooring Gmbh | Paneelgebinde |
PL1925461T3 (en) * | 2006-10-05 | 2014-04-30 | Spanolux N V | Method of manufacturing a large surface panel, and a large surface panel |
BE1017403A5 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-08-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd | FLOOR ELEMENT, LOCKING SYSTEM FOR FLOOR ELEMENTS, FLOOR COVERING AND METHOD FOR COMPOSING SUCH FLOOR ELEMENTS TO A FLOOR COVERING. |
DE102009060103A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Method for producing a group of panels for imitation of a long plank |
EP2535204B1 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-07-17 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | System for laying a floor and production method for the system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56141815A (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1981-11-05 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Treatment of waste gas containing organic substance |
AT371052B (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1983-05-25 | Fischer Johann | METHOD FOR MIXING LAMPS, ESPECIALLY PARQUET LAMPS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE SAME |
SE467150B (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1992-06-01 | Perstorp Ab | DECORATIVE HEARD PLASTIC LAMINATE WITH EXTREMELY FOREIGN Durability |
SE463572B (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1990-12-10 | Olav Hoel | MOUNTAIN SHEET, PROVIDED TO BE USED BY THE PREPARATION OF A DISC BEFORE THE PREPARATION OF FLOOR WOODEN |
-
1991
- 1991-07-02 SE SE9102050A patent/SE469846B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-06-29 AT AT92915102T patent/ATE142738T1/en active
- 1992-06-29 AU AU22911/92A patent/AU2291192A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-06-29 DK DK92915102.5T patent/DK0592573T3/en active
- 1992-06-29 JP JP5502178A patent/JPH06508897A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-29 CA CA002112224A patent/CA2112224C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-29 BR BR9206231A patent/BR9206231A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-29 WO PCT/SE1992/000475 patent/WO1993001378A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-06-29 ES ES92915102T patent/ES2094363T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-29 EP EP92915102A patent/EP0592573B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-29 DE DE69213745T patent/DE69213745T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-12-30 NO NO934905A patent/NO179293C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-09-12 GR GR960402152T patent/GR3020978T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9102050D0 (en) | 1991-07-02 |
NO934905D0 (en) | 1993-12-30 |
EP0592573B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
GR3020978T3 (en) | 1996-12-31 |
DE69213745T2 (en) | 1997-02-20 |
DE69213745D1 (en) | 1996-10-17 |
SE9102050L (en) | 1993-01-03 |
WO1993001378A1 (en) | 1993-01-21 |
SE469846B (en) | 1993-09-27 |
ES2094363T3 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
NO179293C (en) | 1996-09-11 |
JPH06508897A (en) | 1994-10-06 |
BR9206231A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
NO179293B (en) | 1996-06-03 |
AU2291192A (en) | 1993-02-11 |
ATE142738T1 (en) | 1996-09-15 |
EP0592573A1 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
CA2112224A1 (en) | 1993-01-21 |
NO934905L (en) | 1994-01-03 |
DK0592573T3 (en) | 1996-09-30 |
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