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CA2109580A1 - Plant medium-chain thioesterases - Google Patents

Plant medium-chain thioesterases

Info

Publication number
CA2109580A1
CA2109580A1 CA002109580A CA2109580A CA2109580A1 CA 2109580 A1 CA2109580 A1 CA 2109580A1 CA 002109580 A CA002109580 A CA 002109580A CA 2109580 A CA2109580 A CA 2109580A CA 2109580 A1 CA2109580 A1 CA 2109580A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
medium
chain
plant
thioesterase
plant medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002109580A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2109580C (en
Inventor
Toni A. Voelker
Huw M. Davies
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Technology LLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2109580A1 publication Critical patent/CA2109580A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2109580C publication Critical patent/CA2109580C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07K—PEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/415—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8242—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
    • C12N15/8243—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine
    • C12N15/8247—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine involving modified lipid metabolism, e.g. seed oil composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
    • C12N9/16—Hydrolases (3) acting on ester bonds (3.1)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
    • C12P7/6409—Fatty acids
    • C12P7/6418—Fatty acids by hydrolysis of fatty acid esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

By this invention, further properties and uses of plant medium-chain thioesterases are provided. In a first embodiment, this invention relates to plant seed and oil derived from that seed, which normally do not contain laurate, but now are found to contain laurate. In yet a different embodiment, this invention relates to a particular medium-chain thioesterase sequence, the Bay medium-chain thioesterase DNA sequence and to DNA constructs for the expression of this enzyme in a host cell. Other aspects of this invention relate to methods for using a plant medium-chain thioesterase.
Expression of a plant medium-chain thioesterase in a bacterial cell to produce medium-chain fatty acids is provided. Methods to produce an unsaturated medium-chain thioesterase by the use of a plant medium-chain thioesterase are also described herein.
CA002109580A 1991-05-21 1992-05-21 Plant medium-chain thioesterases Expired - Lifetime CA2109580C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US70486191A 1991-05-21 1991-05-21
US704,861 1991-05-21
US77309691A 1991-10-07 1991-10-07
US773,096 1991-10-07
US78226391A 1991-10-24 1991-10-24
US782,263 1991-10-24
US824,247 1992-01-22
US07/824,247 US5512482A (en) 1990-04-26 1992-01-22 Plant thioesterases
PCT/US1992/004332 WO1992020236A1 (en) 1991-05-21 1992-05-21 Plant medium-chain thioesterases

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2109580A1 true CA2109580A1 (en) 1992-11-26
CA2109580C CA2109580C (en) 2009-08-04

Family

ID=27505488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002109580A Expired - Lifetime CA2109580C (en) 1991-05-21 1992-05-21 Plant medium-chain thioesterases

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5512482A (en)
EP (1) EP0557469B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002238386A (en)
AT (1) ATE262042T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2109580C (en)
DE (1) DE69233323T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2217253T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1992020236A1 (en)

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US7053267B2 (en) * 1990-03-16 2006-05-30 Calgene Llc Plant seed oils
US5512482A (en) * 1990-04-26 1996-04-30 Calgene, Inc. Plant thioesterases
US6028247A (en) * 1990-04-26 2000-02-22 Voelker; Toni Alois Plant C18:1 preferring thioesterases
US5455167A (en) * 1991-05-21 1995-10-03 Calgene Inc. Medium-chain thioesterases in plants
GB9204583D0 (en) * 1992-03-03 1992-04-15 Unilever Plc Recombinant plant enzyme
US5850022A (en) * 1992-10-30 1998-12-15 Calgene, Inc. Production of myristate in plant cells
US5654495A (en) * 1992-10-30 1997-08-05 Calgene, Inc. Production of myristate in plant cells
AU688377B2 (en) * 1993-09-03 1998-03-12 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V. Medium chain-specific thioesterases
AU695775B2 (en) * 1993-09-04 1998-08-20 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V. Promoters
CA2176137A1 (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-18 Alois Toni Voelker Plant acyl acp thioesterase sequences
US5807893A (en) * 1993-11-18 1998-09-15 Voelker; Toni Alois Plant thioesterases and use for modification of fatty acid composition in plant seed oils
US5910630A (en) * 1994-04-06 1999-06-08 Davies; Huw Maelor Plant lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferases
US5563058A (en) * 1994-04-06 1996-10-08 Calgene, Inc. Plant lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferases
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AU701066B2 (en) * 1994-05-10 1999-01-21 Unilever Plc A method for preparing a hardstock, a hardstock and a plastic fat spread comprising such a hardstock
US5955650A (en) * 1994-08-31 1999-09-21 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nucleotide sequences of canola and soybean palmitoyl-ACP thioesterase genes and their use in the regulation of fatty acid content of the oils of soybean and canola plants
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US5955329A (en) * 1995-05-15 1999-09-21 Calgene, Inc. Engineering plant thioesterases for altered substrate specificity
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0557469A1 (en) 1993-09-01
DE69233323T2 (en) 2005-02-24
EP0557469B1 (en) 2004-03-17
US5512482A (en) 1996-04-30
CA2109580C (en) 2009-08-04
WO1992020236A1 (en) 1992-11-26
ATE262042T1 (en) 2004-04-15
JP2002238386A (en) 2002-08-27
ES2217253T3 (en) 2004-11-01
EP0557469A4 (en) 1993-07-14
DE69233323D1 (en) 2004-04-22

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