CA2013545A1 - Improved ashless lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines - Google Patents
Improved ashless lubricant compositions for internal combustion enginesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2013545A1 CA2013545A1 CA2013545A CA2013545A CA2013545A1 CA 2013545 A1 CA2013545 A1 CA 2013545A1 CA 2013545 A CA2013545 A CA 2013545A CA 2013545 A CA2013545 A CA 2013545A CA 2013545 A1 CA2013545 A1 CA 2013545A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- internal combustion
- combustion engines
- lubricant compositions
- oil
- effective amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title 1
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 azoline compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M129/92—Carboxylic acids
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M129/95—Esters
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
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- C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
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- C10M135/32—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds
- C10M135/36—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen
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- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
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- C10M139/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M127/00 - C10M137/00
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- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
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- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10
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- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/16—Reaction products obtained by Mannich reactions
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- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
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- C10M167/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound, a non-macromolecular compound and a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, each of these compounds being essential
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/242—Hot working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/243—Cold working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
- C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
In accordance with the present invention, there are provided ashless heavy duty diesel crankcase lubricating oil compositions which comprise an oil of lubricating viscosity as the major component and (A) at least 2 wt.% of at least one high molecular weight ashless dispersant, (B) an antioxidant effective amount of at least one oil soluble antioxidant material, and (C) a corrosion inhibiting effective amount of at least one organo-sulfur azole or azoline compound, wherein the lubricating oil is characterized by a total sulfated ash (SASH) level of less than 0.01 wt.%.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US33286089A | 1989-04-03 | 1989-04-03 | |
US332,860 | 1989-04-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2013545A1 true CA2013545A1 (en) | 1990-10-03 |
CA2013545C CA2013545C (en) | 1999-01-26 |
Family
ID=23300163
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002013545A Expired - Fee Related CA2013545C (en) | 1989-04-03 | 1990-03-30 | Improved ashless lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0391649B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2975043B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR246762A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE122711T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU622785B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9001514A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2013545C (en) |
DD (1) | DD295394A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69019413T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2072390T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8404624B2 (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2013-03-26 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Antiwear lubricant compositions for use in combustion engines |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69407476T2 (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1998-04-16 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Electrorheological fluid |
JP3500445B2 (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 2004-02-23 | 新日本石油株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines |
GB9413005D0 (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1994-08-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Luybricating oil compositions or concentrates therefor providing enhanced water-shedding properties |
GB9503993D0 (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1995-04-19 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Lubricating oil compositions |
GB9503994D0 (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1995-04-19 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Lubricating oil compositons |
EP1340803A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-03 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil compositions |
EP1340804B1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2016-11-16 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil compositions |
EP1602709B1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2011-12-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Use of additives in lubricating oil |
EP1824950A1 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-08-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Corrosion inhibition |
WO2008117776A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricant composition |
WO2010107882A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Anthranilic esters as additives in lubricants |
JP2009197245A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-09-03 | Tonengeneral Sekiyu Kk | Lubricating oil composition |
JP2011190331A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Lubricant composition |
KR101978526B1 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2019-05-14 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Anti-corrosive compositions |
CN102504915A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-06-20 | 天津市澳路浦润滑油有限公司 | Lube oil additive composition for internal combustion engines |
WO2013141077A1 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-26 | 出光興産株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for engine made of aluminum alloy and lubrication method |
JP6247820B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2017-12-13 | 出光興産株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for aluminum alloy engine and lubricating method |
JP6247821B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2017-12-13 | 出光興産株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for aluminum alloy engine and lubricating method |
JP6247822B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2017-12-13 | 出光興産株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for aluminum alloy engine and lubricating method |
JP6035175B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-30 | 出光興産株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition |
US11046908B2 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2021-06-29 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Oxazoline modified dispersants |
US10808198B2 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-10-20 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant containing thiadiazole derivatives |
CN110156719A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 长沙望城石油化工有限公司 | A kind of thiadiazole compound and its preparation method and application containing waste propylhomoserin ester |
CN114057916B (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2023-11-28 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Preparation method of lubricating oil antioxidant ashless dispersant |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4169799A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1979-10-02 | Texaco Inc. | Lubricating oil composition |
GB2056482A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1981-03-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating oil compositions |
FR2469449A1 (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-05-22 | Lubrizol Corp | LUBRICATION ADDITIVES COMPRISING A SULFURATED ALKYLPHENOL AND A HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISPERSING AGENT |
US4612129A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-09-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Sulfur-containing compositions, and additive concentrates and lubricating oils containing same |
DE3783365T2 (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1993-05-27 | Lubrizol Corp | PREPARATIONS CONTAINING SULFUR, LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND FUNCTIONAL FLUID PREPARATIONS. |
GB8704682D0 (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1987-04-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Low phosphorus lubricants |
CA1327350C (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1994-03-01 | Glen Paul Fetterman, Jr. | Ashless lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines |
-
1990
- 1990-03-30 CA CA002013545A patent/CA2013545C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-02 AT AT90303529T patent/ATE122711T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-02 EP EP90303529A patent/EP0391649B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-02 BR BR909001514A patent/BR9001514A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-04-02 ES ES90303529T patent/ES2072390T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-02 DD DD90339330A patent/DD295394A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-02 JP JP2085047A patent/JP2975043B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-02 AU AU52451/90A patent/AU622785B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-04-02 DE DE69019413T patent/DE69019413T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-03 AR AR90316546A patent/AR246762A1/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8404624B2 (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2013-03-26 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Antiwear lubricant compositions for use in combustion engines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2013545C (en) | 1999-01-26 |
ATE122711T1 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
DD295394A5 (en) | 1991-10-31 |
DE69019413D1 (en) | 1995-06-22 |
JP2975043B2 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
BR9001514A (en) | 1991-04-16 |
EP0391649A3 (en) | 1991-03-20 |
AU622785B2 (en) | 1992-04-16 |
DE69019413T2 (en) | 1995-10-26 |
ES2072390T3 (en) | 1995-07-16 |
AU5245190A (en) | 1990-10-04 |
JPH0347897A (en) | 1991-02-28 |
EP0391649A2 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
EP0391649B1 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
AR246762A1 (en) | 1994-09-30 |
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