CA1105214A - Phenolic resin bonded friction materials - Google Patents
Phenolic resin bonded friction materialsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1105214A CA1105214A CA291,415A CA291415A CA1105214A CA 1105214 A CA1105214 A CA 1105214A CA 291415 A CA291415 A CA 291415A CA 1105214 A CA1105214 A CA 1105214A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- briquette
- slurry
- water
- weight
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical group [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ABAFKQHGFDZEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1C2C(C)(C)C1CCC2(C)C=O ABAFKQHGFDZEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001387976 Pera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186704 Pinales Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000592503 Speea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007775 late Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010458 rotten stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B11/00—Making preforms
- B29B11/06—Making preforms by moulding the material
- B29B11/12—Compression moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/12—Dielectric heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/006—Pressing and sintering powders, granules or fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/52—Heating or cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/021—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing containing asbestos
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2061/00—Use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
- B29K2061/04—Phenoplasts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/251—Particles, powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/12—Asbestos
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2503/00—Use of resin-bonded materials as filler
- B29K2503/04—Inorganic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/16—Frictional elements, e.g. brake or clutch linings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75447776A | 1976-12-27 | 1976-12-27 | |
US754,477 | 1976-12-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1105214A true CA1105214A (en) | 1981-07-21 |
Family
ID=25034964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA291,415A Expired CA1105214A (en) | 1976-12-27 | 1977-11-22 | Phenolic resin bonded friction materials |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5382947A (es) |
AU (1) | AU515035B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1105214A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2757833A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2375495A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1580497A (es) |
MX (1) | MX150444A (es) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3046696C2 (de) * | 1980-12-11 | 1984-11-22 | Rex Patent Graf von Rex GmbH & Co KG, 7170 Schwäbisch Hall | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Reibbelägen sowie Reibbeläge |
US5182061A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1993-01-26 | Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. | Method of vibration-molding friction member |
DE19543329A1 (de) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-05-22 | Frimatec Ingenieurgesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Reibbelägen |
JPH1017677A (ja) * | 1996-07-04 | 1998-01-20 | Akebono Brake Ind Co Ltd | 非石綿系摩擦材の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2534607A (en) * | 1948-07-01 | 1950-12-19 | Lasco Brake Products Corp | Molded brake lining |
-
1977
- 1977-11-22 CA CA291,415A patent/CA1105214A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-15 AU AU31601/77A patent/AU515035B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-16 MX MX17176677A patent/MX150444A/es unknown
- 1977-12-21 GB GB5320077A patent/GB1580497A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-23 DE DE19772757833 patent/DE2757833A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-12-23 FR FR7739039A patent/FR2375495A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-12-26 JP JP15576877A patent/JPS5382947A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3160177A (en) | 1979-06-21 |
FR2375495A1 (fr) | 1978-07-21 |
AU515035B2 (en) | 1981-03-12 |
GB1580497A (en) | 1980-12-03 |
DE2757833A1 (de) | 1978-07-06 |
MX150444A (es) | 1984-05-09 |
JPS5382947A (en) | 1978-07-21 |
FR2375495B1 (es) | 1981-07-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4203936A (en) | Water slurry process for manufacturing phenolic resin bonded friction materials | |
TW474960B (en) | Compression molding of abrasive articles using water as a temporary binder | |
US4150514A (en) | Process for molding bonded refractory particles | |
US4537823A (en) | Method of manufacturing a friction article | |
WO1988000601A1 (en) | Process for the production of porous shaped articles | |
JPH07267756A (ja) | シリカ−エーロゲル−粒子を含有する成形体 | |
US2329322A (en) | Making of microporous products | |
US3208836A (en) | Cold press method of making abrasive articles | |
JPH0819441B2 (ja) | 熱硬化性バインダ及び所望の化学的性質を有する粉末の混合物より成形された部材を形成する方法 | |
CA1105214A (en) | Phenolic resin bonded friction materials | |
US3616144A (en) | Wall-covering elements | |
US4617165A (en) | Molded brake pad | |
JP5643328B2 (ja) | 多孔質物品の製造方法 | |
US4364997A (en) | Clutch facing material and method for manufacturing the same | |
US4169680A (en) | Method and apparatus for making composition friction materials | |
US2534607A (en) | Molded brake lining | |
US5232639A (en) | Process for forming articles with anisotropic properties | |
US4085179A (en) | Process for preparing dry mix brake lining | |
IL182395A (en) | Desiccating part and a method of forming the same | |
US2885379A (en) | Friction composition comprising carbonized elements held in a matrix of uncarbonizedmaterial and method for preparing same | |
US2910449A (en) | Brake shoe composition of phenol-form-aldehyde resin, an unvulcanized rubber, asbestos fiber, iron chips, and carbon black and method of making same | |
RU2705120C1 (ru) | Способ получения строительного материала из смеси измельченного бытового полиэтилена и золы от сжигания осадков сточных вод | |
EP0034898A2 (en) | Production of resin bonded abrasive products | |
GB2056293A (en) | Method and apparatus for making composition friction materials | |
US6558595B1 (en) | Method for producing virtually finished moulded bodies from moulding materials |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |