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CA1001747A - Method and apparatus for monitoring the sand concentration in a flowing well - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for monitoring the sand concentration in a flowing well

Info

Publication number
CA1001747A
CA1001747A CA211,085A CA211085A CA1001747A CA 1001747 A CA1001747 A CA 1001747A CA 211085 A CA211085 A CA 211085A CA 1001747 A CA1001747 A CA 1001747A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
monitoring
sand concentration
flowing well
sand
flowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA211,085A
Inventor
Daniel P. Hearn
Thomas K. Perkins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atlantic Richfield Co
Original Assignee
Atlantic Richfield Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atlantic Richfield Co filed Critical Atlantic Richfield Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1001747A publication Critical patent/CA1001747A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H3/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations by using a detector in a fluid
    • G01H3/10Amplitude; Power
    • G01H3/12Amplitude; Power by electric means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/10Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements
    • E21B47/107Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements using acoustic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/045Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks
    • G01N29/046Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks using the echo of particles imparting on a surface; using acoustic emission of particles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/01Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
    • G01N2291/014Resonance or resonant frequency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/024Mixtures
    • G01N2291/02408Solids in gases, e.g. particle suspensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/024Mixtures
    • G01N2291/02416Solids in liquids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02809Concentration of a compound, e.g. measured by a surface mass change
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02836Flow rate, liquid level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/269Various geometry objects
    • G01N2291/2693Rotor or turbine parts

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
CA211,085A 1974-01-31 1974-10-09 Method and apparatus for monitoring the sand concentration in a flowing well Expired CA1001747A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00438382A US3854323A (en) 1974-01-31 1974-01-31 Method and apparatus for monitoring the sand concentration in a flowing well

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1001747A true CA1001747A (en) 1976-12-14

Family

ID=23740439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA211,085A Expired CA1001747A (en) 1974-01-31 1974-10-09 Method and apparatus for monitoring the sand concentration in a flowing well

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3854323A (en)
CA (1) CA1001747A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102562041A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-07-11 韦特柯格雷控制系统有限公司 Sand detector calibration

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US4046220A (en) * 1976-03-22 1977-09-06 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for distinguishing between single-phase gas and single-phase liquid leaks in well casings
US4114721A (en) * 1977-02-28 1978-09-19 Mobil Oil Corporation Method and system for acoustic noise logging
GB1585708A (en) * 1977-12-20 1981-03-11 Shell Int Research Method and means of detecting solid particles in a fluid flowing through a conduit
CA1153459A (en) * 1979-06-26 1983-09-06 Paulus A. Stuivenwold Sensor for detecting particles in a fluid flow
GB2052060B (en) * 1979-06-26 1983-04-27 Shell Int Research Detecting particles carried by a fluid flow
US4448062A (en) * 1981-10-22 1984-05-15 Conoco Inc. Method and apparatus for erosion detection and location in hydrocarbon production systems and the like
NO166379C (en) * 1987-12-18 1991-07-10 Sensorteknikk As PROCEDURE FOR REGISTERING MULTIPHASE FLOWS THROUGH A TRANSPORT SYSTEM.
NO176292C (en) * 1990-10-17 1995-03-08 Norsk Hydro As Equipment and method for determining the amount of particulate material in a liquid and / or gas stream
US5113941A (en) * 1990-11-07 1992-05-19 Baker Hughes Incorporated Surface sand detection monitoring device and method
US5257530A (en) * 1991-11-05 1993-11-02 Atlantic Richfield Company Acoustic sand detector for fluid flowstreams
JP3299131B2 (en) * 1996-05-16 2002-07-08 日本碍子株式会社 Particle sensor
US20010037883A1 (en) * 1998-11-18 2001-11-08 Anthony F. Veneruso Monitoring characteristics of a well fluid flow
NO322353B1 (en) * 1999-01-18 2006-09-18 Clampon As Method for painting multi-phase fluid drums in pipes and ducts, as well as applications thereof
US7082839B2 (en) * 2002-01-28 2006-08-01 Pine Instrument Company Apparatus and method for testing moisture susceptibility, rutting and fatigue of material
US7143826B2 (en) * 2002-09-11 2006-12-05 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Method for determining sand free production rate and simultaneously completing a borehole
EP1917524B1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2014-07-16 Rosemount, Inc. Industrial field device with automatic indication of solids
US8212655B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2012-07-03 Rosemount Inc. System and method for identification of process components
US20070234789A1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Gerard Glasbergen Fluid distribution determination and optimization with real time temperature measurement
US20080154510A1 (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-26 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Method and system for automated choke control on a hydrocarbon producing well
BRPI0817874A2 (en) * 2007-10-10 2015-03-31 Tecwel As Method and system for recording and measuring leaks and flows
US20090157329A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 Glenn Weightman Determining Solid Content Concentration in a Fluid Stream
US8155942B2 (en) * 2008-02-21 2012-04-10 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. System and method for efficient well placement optimization
US8250924B2 (en) 2008-04-22 2012-08-28 Rosemount Inc. Industrial process device utilizing piezoelectric transducer
US20110088462A1 (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-21 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Downhole monitoring with distributed acoustic/vibration, strain and/or density sensing
US8505625B2 (en) 2010-06-16 2013-08-13 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Controlling well operations based on monitored parameters of cement health
US8584519B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-11-19 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Communication through an enclosure of a line
US8803532B2 (en) 2011-04-06 2014-08-12 General Electric Company Apparatus and methods for testing of acoustic devices and systems
GB2504918B (en) * 2012-04-23 2015-11-18 Tgt Oil And Gas Services Fze Method and apparatus for spectral noise logging
GB2505905B (en) * 2012-09-13 2018-02-14 Spirax-Sarco Ltd Method and apparatus for determining the phase compositions of a multiphase fluid flow
US9823373B2 (en) 2012-11-08 2017-11-21 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Acoustic telemetry with distributed acoustic sensing system
AU2017246521B2 (en) 2016-04-07 2023-02-02 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Detecting downhole sand ingress locations
BR112018070565A2 (en) * 2016-04-07 2019-02-12 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited downhole event detection using acoustic frequency domain characteristics
US10698427B2 (en) 2016-10-31 2020-06-30 Ge Oil & Gas Pressure Control Lp System and method for assessing sand flow rate
CA3058256C (en) 2017-03-31 2023-09-12 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Well and overburden monitoring using distributed acoustic sensors
AU2018321150A1 (en) 2017-08-23 2020-03-12 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Detecting downhole sand ingress locations
CN111771042A (en) 2017-10-11 2020-10-13 英国石油勘探运作有限公司 Detecting events using acoustic frequency domain features
AU2019389281A1 (en) 2018-11-29 2021-06-17 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Das data processing to identify fluid inflow locations and fluid type
GB201820331D0 (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-01-30 Bp Exploration Operating Co Ltd Distributed acoustic sensing autocalibration
US20200355838A1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-12 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Detection and quantification of sand flows in a borehole
GB201909291D0 (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-14 Univ Birmingham Identifying liquid rheological properties from acoustic signals
WO2021052602A1 (en) 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 Lytt Limited Systems and methods for sand ingress prediction for subterranean wellbores
CA3154435C (en) 2019-10-17 2023-03-28 Lytt Limited Inflow detection using dts features
EP4045766A1 (en) 2019-10-17 2022-08-24 Lytt Limited Fluid inflow characterization using hybrid das/dts measurements
WO2021093974A1 (en) 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Lytt Limited Systems and methods for draw down improvements across wellbores
EP4491845A2 (en) 2020-06-11 2025-01-15 Lytt Limited Systems and methods for monitoring fluid outflow flow along a wellbore
CA3182376A1 (en) 2020-06-18 2021-12-23 Cagri CERRAHOGLU Event model training using in situ data

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US2210417A (en) * 1937-11-01 1940-08-06 Myron M Kinley Leak detector
DE1791191C3 (en) * 1968-09-28 1974-08-22 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Device for determining the speed of blood flow
US3802271A (en) * 1971-05-04 1974-04-09 P Bertelson Method of acoustically analyzing particles in a fluid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102562041A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-07-11 韦特柯格雷控制系统有限公司 Sand detector calibration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3854323A (en) 1974-12-17

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