BRPI0509604A - método para produzir uma manta de filtração fibrosa, e, material de filtração fibroso - Google Patents
método para produzir uma manta de filtração fibrosa, e, material de filtração fibrosoInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0509604A BRPI0509604A BRPI0509604-9A BRPI0509604A BRPI0509604A BR PI0509604 A BRPI0509604 A BR PI0509604A BR PI0509604 A BRPI0509604 A BR PI0509604A BR PI0509604 A BRPI0509604 A BR PI0509604A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fibrous filtration
- motion
- fibers
- web
- producing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/03—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random
- D04H3/033—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random reorientation immediately after yarn or filament formation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/098—Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching
- D01D5/0985—Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/016—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/298—Physical dimension
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
"MéTODO PARA PRODUZIR UMA MANTA DE FILTRAçãO FIBROSA, E, MATERIAL DE FILTRAçãO FIBROSO" Mantas não tecidas tendo fibras substancialmente alinhadas podem ser formadas em um aparelho tendo uma direção de movimento correspondendo à direção de formação de manta. A manta é formada na presença de pelo menos um fluxo de fluido secundário que oscila os filamentos ou fibras atenuadas resultantes para lá e para cá geralmente na e contra a direção de movimento de forma que uma maioria das fibras coletadas esteja alinhada dentro de ±20° da direção de movimento e fibras tendo comprimentos de cerca de 1-.10 cm possam ser penteadas da manta. As mantas não tecidas resultantes são especialmente úteis para formar meios de filtração pregueados tendo pregas geralmente transversais à direção de movimento.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/818,096 US6858297B1 (en) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Aligned fiber web |
PCT/US2005/009163 WO2005100661A1 (en) | 2004-04-05 | 2005-03-19 | Aligned fiber web |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0509604A true BRPI0509604A (pt) | 2007-09-18 |
Family
ID=34136940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0509604-9A BRPI0509604A (pt) | 2004-04-05 | 2005-03-19 | método para produzir uma manta de filtração fibrosa, e, material de filtração fibroso |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6858297B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1733086B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4955536B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR101193785B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1961109B (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE536431T1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0509604A (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2006134440A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2005100661A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (37)
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BRPI0609943B1 (pt) * | 2005-05-23 | 2017-09-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods and apparatus for funding, via blast, polymeric materials using fluid flows from an auxiliary pipe |
US7807591B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2010-10-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fibrous web comprising microfibers dispersed among bonded meltspun fibers |
US7905973B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2011-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molded monocomponent monolayer respirator |
US7902096B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2011-03-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Monocomponent monolayer meltblown web and meltblowing apparatus |
US9139940B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2015-09-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bonded nonwoven fibrous webs comprising softenable oriented semicrystalline polymeric fibers and apparatus and methods for preparing such webs |
US7858163B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2010-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molded monocomponent monolayer respirator with bimodal monolayer monocomponent media |
US9770058B2 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2017-09-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flat-fold respirator with monocomponent filtration/stiffening monolayer |
EP2049720B1 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2013-09-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making shaped filtration articles |
RU2404306C2 (ru) * | 2006-07-31 | 2010-11-20 | 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани | Способ изготовления формованных фильтрующих изделий |
US7947142B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2011-05-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pleated filter with monolayer monocomponent meltspun media |
US7754041B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2010-07-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pleated filter with bimodal monolayer monocomponent media |
BRPI0821499A2 (pt) * | 2007-12-31 | 2015-06-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Artigos de filtração de fluído e métodos de preparo e uso dos mesmos |
JP5002541B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-13 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社マーレ フィルターシステムズ | フィルタエレメント |
CA2665530C (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2017-04-11 | Clarcor Air Filtration Products, Inc. | Panel filter |
CA2665541C (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2017-04-11 | Clarcor Air Filtration Products, Inc. | Panel filter |
US9539532B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2017-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filter with sorbent particles |
EP2609238B1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2016-12-07 | Fiberweb Holdings Limited | Nonwoven web and fibers with electret properties, manufacturing processes thereof and their use |
US20120125341A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face-piece respirator having an overmolded face seal |
JP5813008B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-06 | 2015-11-17 | 三井化学株式会社 | メルトブロー不織布、その製造方法および装置 |
US9168476B2 (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2015-10-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filter comprising a microperforated film, and method of using |
CN105828908B (zh) | 2013-12-17 | 2017-11-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 空气质量指示器 |
MX361639B (es) | 2014-02-28 | 2018-12-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Medio de filtración que incluye malla polimérica de cintas y hebras. |
WO2015143326A1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Refillable air filter assembly |
WO2016032935A1 (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filter configured in a roll |
PL3186425T3 (pl) | 2014-08-26 | 2020-05-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Siatka z włókniny typu spunbonded zawierająca włókna poli(kwasumlekowego) |
US10406472B2 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2019-09-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Collapsible air filter |
US10981099B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2021-04-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Expandable air filters |
US10940416B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2021-03-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filter devices with gap sealing unit |
CA2928138A1 (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air filter use indicators |
CA3014933A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | Advanced Energy Technologies Llc | Cookware comprising an intermediate layer containing graphite |
CA3112231A1 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-14 | M-Techx Inc. | Nanofiber collection device, nanofiber collection method, and nanofiber accumulation/molding apparatus and accumulation/molding method therefore |
JP6517900B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-05-22 | エム・テックス株式会社 | ナノファイバーの堆積・成形装置及びその堆積・成形方法 |
WO2020026152A1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pleated air filter with reinforcing filaments comprising locally-thinned bending zones |
US12017175B2 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2024-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pleated air filter with bridging filaments and continuous-contact filaments |
EP3829744A4 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2022-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | AIR FILTER MEDIA WITH A REFORMED SPUNNON-WOVEN WEB AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USE THEREOF |
WO2020026062A1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Air-filter media comprising a relofted spunbonded web, and methods of making and using |
WO2024214065A1 (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2024-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filter media for filtration devices and methods of making and using the same |
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-
2004
- 2004-04-05 US US10/818,096 patent/US6858297B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-03-19 AT AT05725921T patent/ATE536431T1/de active
- 2005-03-19 KR KR1020067020818A patent/KR101193785B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-19 BR BRPI0509604-9A patent/BRPI0509604A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-19 EP EP05725921A patent/EP1733086B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-19 JP JP2007506221A patent/JP4955536B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-19 RU RU2006134440/12A patent/RU2006134440A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-19 CN CN2005800121734A patent/CN1961109B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-19 WO PCT/US2005/009163 patent/WO2005100661A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4955536B2 (ja) | 2012-06-20 |
ATE536431T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
KR101193785B1 (ko) | 2012-10-23 |
WO2005100661A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
CN1961109B (zh) | 2010-05-05 |
CN1961109A (zh) | 2007-05-09 |
JP2007531831A (ja) | 2007-11-08 |
US6858297B1 (en) | 2005-02-22 |
RU2006134440A (ru) | 2008-05-20 |
EP1733086A1 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
EP1733086B1 (en) | 2011-12-07 |
KR20070028347A (ko) | 2007-03-12 |
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