BR9911633A - Processo de fusão direta - Google Patents
Processo de fusão diretaInfo
- Publication number
- BR9911633A BR9911633A BR9911633-2A BR9911633A BR9911633A BR 9911633 A BR9911633 A BR 9911633A BR 9911633 A BR9911633 A BR 9911633A BR 9911633 A BR9911633 A BR 9911633A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- metal layer
- transition zone
- molten bath
- molten
- droplets
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO DE FUSãO DIRETA". Descreve-se um processo de fusão direta para produzir metais a partir de uma alimentação de material metalífero. O processo inclui formar um banho fundido que tem uma camada de metal (15) e uma camada de escória (16) sobre a camada de metal em um vaso metalúrgico, injetando a alimentação de material metalífero e material carbonáceo sólido para dentro da camada de metal por meio de uma pluralidade de lanças/alcaravizes (11), e fundir o material metalífero ao metal na camada de metal. O processo inclui também fazer com que o material fundido seja projetado como salpicos, gotículas, e correntes, para dentro de um espaço de topo acima de uma superfície nominal quiescente do banho fundido, para formar uma zona de transição (23). O processo inclui também injetar um gás que contém oxigênio para dentro do vaso por meio de uma ou mais do que uma lança/alcaraviz (13), para pós-queimar os gases da reação liberados do banho fundido, com o que os salpicos, gotículas, e correntes, ascendentes e depois descendentes, de material fundido na zona de transição, facilitam a transmissão de calor para o banho fundido, e com o que a zona de transmissão minimiza a perda de calor do vaso pelas paredes laterais que ficam em contato com a zona de transição. O processo caracteriza-se por controlar o processo mantendo um alto estoque de escória.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPP4426A AUPP442698A0 (en) | 1998-07-01 | 1998-07-01 | A direct smelting process |
PCT/AU1999/000538 WO2000001855A1 (en) | 1998-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | A direct smelting process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9911633A true BR9911633A (pt) | 2001-03-20 |
Family
ID=3808668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9911633-2A BR9911633A (pt) | 1998-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | Processo de fusão direta |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1098997B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4342104B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100707916B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1208475C (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE304612T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AUPP442698A0 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9911633A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2335753C (pt) |
CZ (1) | CZ301945B6 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69927273T2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2249014T3 (pt) |
MY (1) | MY125804A (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2226219C2 (pt) |
TW (1) | TW477816B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2000001855A1 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA200006972B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUPQ308799A0 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 1999-10-21 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
AUPQ599400A0 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting process and apparatus |
AUPQ695000A0 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2000-05-11 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process and apparatus |
AUPQ890700A0 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2000-08-10 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process and apparatus |
AUPR023100A0 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2000-10-12 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process and apparatus |
JP4153281B2 (ja) | 2002-10-08 | 2008-09-24 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 酸化チタン含有スラグの製造方法 |
DK176418B1 (da) | 2004-12-22 | 2008-01-21 | Lm Glasfiber As | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en fiberforstærket del til et vindenergianlæg |
AP2010005222A0 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2010-04-30 | Barrick Gold Corp | Process for recovering platinum group metals usingreductants |
US9216905B2 (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2015-12-22 | Ronald G. Presswood, Jr. | Gasification or liquefaction of coal using a metal reactant alloy composition |
RU2484157C2 (ru) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-06-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный университет" | Способ управления плавкой медно-никелевого сульфидного сырья в печи ванюкова при дискретном запаздывающем контроле качества продуктов плавки |
WO2015089563A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Smelting process and apparatus |
IT201900020470A1 (it) | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-06 | Danieli Off Mecc | Procedimento per la rilevazione di perdite di acqua da forni fusori in impianti di produzione di metalli o leghe e relativo impianto |
CN113774227B (zh) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-12-20 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | 焚烧飞灰的熔炼处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2647045A (en) * | 1948-12-06 | 1953-07-28 | Rummel Roman | Gasification of combustible materials |
AU598237B2 (en) * | 1986-03-04 | 1990-06-21 | Ausmelt Pty Ltd | Recovery of values from antimony ores and concentrates |
JPS62224619A (ja) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-10-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶融還元炉への炭材供給方法 |
JPS62280315A (ja) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-05 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 溶融還元法 |
DE4042176C2 (de) * | 1990-12-29 | 1993-12-09 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Verfahren zur Reduktion von Metalloxiden im schmelzflüssigen Zustand |
PL170853B1 (pl) * | 1991-09-20 | 1997-01-31 | Ausmelt Ltd | Sposób wytwarzania zelaza gabczastego lub surówki PL PL PL PL PL |
DE4234974C2 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-12-22 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Verfahren zur Verstärkung der Stoffumsätze in metallurgischen Reaktionsgefäßen |
FI93027C (sv) * | 1993-02-26 | 1995-02-10 | Ahlstroem Oy | Förfarande och anordning för framställning av järn |
NL9500264A (nl) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-09-02 | Hoogovens Staal Bv | Werkwijze voor het produceren van vloeibaar ruwijzer. |
AUPN226095A0 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1995-05-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
EP0827554B1 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2002-11-13 | Steel Technology Corporation | Stable operation of a smelter reactor |
AUPO944697A0 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1997-10-16 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
-
1998
- 1998-07-01 AU AUPP4426A patent/AUPP442698A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
1999
- 1999-06-30 MY MYPI99002751A patent/MY125804A/en unknown
- 1999-07-01 CN CNB998079464A patent/CN1208475C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-01 RU RU2001102781/02A patent/RU2226219C2/ru active
- 1999-07-01 AT AT99928910T patent/ATE304612T1/de active
- 1999-07-01 WO PCT/AU1999/000538 patent/WO2000001855A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-01 ES ES99928910T patent/ES2249014T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-01 CA CA002335753A patent/CA2335753C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-01 JP JP2000558245A patent/JP4342104B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-01 BR BR9911633-2A patent/BR9911633A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-01 EP EP99928910A patent/EP1098997B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-01 DE DE69927273T patent/DE69927273T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-01 KR KR1020007014883A patent/KR100707916B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-01 CZ CZ20004920A patent/CZ301945B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-24 TW TW088111105A patent/TW477816B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-11-28 ZA ZA200006972A patent/ZA200006972B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69927273D1 (de) | 2005-10-20 |
CN1208475C (zh) | 2005-06-29 |
CA2335753C (en) | 2009-09-01 |
KR100707916B1 (ko) | 2007-04-13 |
DE69927273T2 (de) | 2006-01-12 |
ZA200006972B (en) | 2001-06-05 |
RU2226219C2 (ru) | 2004-03-27 |
ES2249014T3 (es) | 2006-03-16 |
MY125804A (en) | 2006-08-30 |
JP4342104B2 (ja) | 2009-10-14 |
AUPP442698A0 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
WO2000001855A1 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
CA2335753A1 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
EP1098997A1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
ATE304612T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
TW477816B (en) | 2002-03-01 |
CZ20004920A3 (cs) | 2001-10-17 |
KR20010071628A (ko) | 2001-07-28 |
CZ301945B6 (cs) | 2010-08-11 |
EP1098997B1 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
EP1098997A4 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
CN1307645A (zh) | 2001-08-08 |
JP2002519517A (ja) | 2002-07-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B07A | Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette] | ||
B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 01/07/1999, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time | ||
B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |