BR9106039A - Processo para a reducao eletrolitica de alumina a aluminio,combinacao,eletrolito em fusao e aparelhagem para uso na reducao eletrolitica de alumina a aluminio,polpa formada durante o processo e composicao para uso como um eletrolito - Google Patents
Processo para a reducao eletrolitica de alumina a aluminio,combinacao,eletrolito em fusao e aparelhagem para uso na reducao eletrolitica de alumina a aluminio,polpa formada durante o processo e composicao para uso como um eletrolitoInfo
- Publication number
- BR9106039A BR9106039A BR919106039A BR9106039A BR9106039A BR 9106039 A BR9106039 A BR 9106039A BR 919106039 A BR919106039 A BR 919106039A BR 9106039 A BR9106039 A BR 9106039A BR 9106039 A BR9106039 A BR 9106039A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- electric reduction
- electrolytes
- appliances
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/18—Electrolytes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/479,164 US5006209A (en) | 1990-02-13 | 1990-02-13 | Electrolytic reduction of alumina |
PCT/US1991/000600 WO1991012357A1 (en) | 1990-02-13 | 1991-01-28 | Electrolytic reduction of alumina |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9106039A true BR9106039A (pt) | 1993-02-02 |
Family
ID=23902909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR919106039A BR9106039A (pt) | 1990-02-13 | 1991-01-28 | Processo para a reducao eletrolitica de alumina a aluminio,combinacao,eletrolito em fusao e aparelhagem para uso na reducao eletrolitica de alumina a aluminio,polpa formada durante o processo e composicao para uso como um eletrolito |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5006209A (pt) |
AU (1) | AU646434B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9106039A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2075892C (pt) |
IS (1) | IS1569B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1991012357A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (72)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5286359A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1994-02-15 | Reynolds Metals Company | Alumina reduction cell |
US5114545A (en) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-05-19 | Reynolds Metals Company | Electrolyte chemistry for improved performance in modern industrial alumina reduction cells |
US5279715A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1994-01-18 | Aluminum Company Of America | Process and apparatus for low temperature electrolysis of oxides |
WO1993010281A1 (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1993-05-27 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Cell for the electrolysis of alumina preferably at law temperatures |
US5725744A (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1998-03-10 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Cell for the electrolysis of alumina at low temperatures |
US5284562A (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1994-02-08 | Electrochemical Technology Corp. | Non-consumable anode and lining for aluminum electrolytic reduction cell |
AU669407B2 (en) * | 1994-01-18 | 1996-06-06 | Brooks Rand, Ltd. | Non-consumable anode and lining for aluminum electrolytic reduction cell |
US5498320A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-03-12 | Solv-Ex Corporation | Method and apparatus for electrolytic reduction of fine-particle alumina with porous-cathode cells |
US5560809A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-10-01 | Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation | Improved lining for aluminum production furnace |
US5942097A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-08-24 | The Ohio State University | Method and apparatus featuring a non-consumable anode for the electrowinning of aluminum |
US6258247B1 (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2001-07-10 | Northwest Aluminum Technology | Bath for electrolytic reduction of alumina and method therefor |
US6497807B1 (en) | 1998-02-11 | 2002-12-24 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Electrolyte treatment for aluminum reduction |
US6436272B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2002-08-20 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Low temperature aluminum reduction cell using hollow cathode |
US6221233B1 (en) | 1999-03-08 | 2001-04-24 | John S. Rendall | Aluminum production utilizing positively charged alumina |
US6245201B1 (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2001-06-12 | John S. Rendall | Aluminum smelting pot-cell |
EP1230435B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2004-09-15 | MOLTECH Invent S.A. | Low temperature operating cell for the electrowinning of aluminium |
US6419813B1 (en) | 2000-11-25 | 2002-07-16 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Cathode connector for aluminum low temperature smelting cell |
US6419812B1 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2002-07-16 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Aluminum low temperature smelting cell metal collection |
NO20010927D0 (no) * | 2001-02-23 | 2001-02-23 | Norsk Hydro As | FremgangsmÕte og apparatur for fremstilling av metall |
AUPR443801A0 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2001-05-17 | Bhp Innovation Pty Ltd | Removal of oxygen from metal oxides and solid metal solutions |
AU2002244540B2 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2007-01-18 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
AU2002349216B2 (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2006-04-27 | Qit-Fer Et Titane Inc. | A method for electrowinning of titanium metal or alloy from titanium oxide containing compound in the liquid state |
US6692631B2 (en) | 2002-02-15 | 2004-02-17 | Northwest Aluminum | Carbon containing Cu-Ni-Fe anodes for electrolysis of alumina |
US6723222B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2004-04-20 | Northwest Aluminum Company | Cu-Ni-Fe anodes having improved microstructure |
US7077945B2 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2006-07-18 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Cu—Ni—Fe anode for use in aluminum producing electrolytic cell |
US6558525B1 (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2003-05-06 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Anode for use in aluminum producing electrolytic cell |
US6719890B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2004-04-13 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Cathode for a hall-heroult type electrolytic cell for producing aluminum |
US6855241B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2005-02-15 | Forrest M. Palmer | Process and apparatus for smelting aluminum |
US6719889B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2004-04-13 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Cathode for aluminum producing electrolytic cell |
US6811676B2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-11-02 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Electrolytic cell for production of aluminum from alumina |
US6866768B2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2005-03-15 | Donald R Bradford | Electrolytic cell for production of aluminum from alumina |
AU2002951962A0 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
AU2002952083A0 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-31 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell |
AU2003269385B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2009-06-04 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited | Aluminium electrowinning cells with metal-based anodes |
CA2505285C (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2012-07-17 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Aluminium electrowinning cells with metal-based anodes |
AU2003903150A0 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2003-07-03 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
WO2005019502A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-03 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty. Ltd. | Gas sparging |
US20070193877A1 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-08-23 | Rigby Gregory D | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
CN1894440B (zh) * | 2003-10-14 | 2010-06-16 | Bhp比利顿创新公司 | 金属氧化物的电化学还原 |
RU2006137273A (ru) * | 2004-03-22 | 2008-04-27 | Би Эйч Пи БИЛЛИТОН ИННОВЕЙШН ПТИ ЛТД (AU) | Электрохимическое восстановление оксидов металлов |
CN101006204A (zh) * | 2004-06-22 | 2007-07-25 | Bhp比利顿创新公司 | 金属氧化物的电化学还原 |
CN101023203A (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2007-08-22 | Bhp比利顿创新公司 | 金属氧化物的电化学还原 |
WO2006010229A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
US20070278107A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Anode for use in aluminum producing electrolytic cell |
US8480876B2 (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2013-07-09 | Theodore R. Beck | Aluminum production cell |
US8142749B2 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-03-27 | Kennametal Inc. | Readily-densified titanium diboride and process for making same |
US8030026B2 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2011-10-04 | Abbott Laboratories | Antibodies to troponin I and methods of use thereof |
RU2540953C2 (ru) * | 2009-07-28 | 2015-02-10 | Алкоа Инк. | Композиция для получения смачиваемого катода при выплавке алюминия |
US8486239B2 (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2013-07-16 | Michael Anderson | Electrolysis anode |
RU2452797C2 (ru) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-06-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" | Способ производства металлов с керамическим анодом |
CN101709487A (zh) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-05-19 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种铝电解的电解质 |
CA2741112A1 (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-11-25 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Inc. | Dry cell start-up of an electrolytic cell for aluminium production |
US9206516B2 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2015-12-08 | Infinium, Inc. | Liquid anodes and fuels for production of metals from their oxides by molten salt electrolysis with a solid electrolyte |
EP2761060A4 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2015-07-15 | Infinium Inc | HIGH CURRENT LINE AT HIGH TEMPERATURE IN OXYGEN AND LIQUID METAL ENVIRONMENT |
CN102650064A (zh) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-08-29 | 深圳市新星轻合金材料股份有限公司 | 用于铝电解工业的钾冰晶石及其制备方法 |
CN102649577A (zh) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-08-29 | 深圳市新星轻合金材料股份有限公司 | 用于铝电解工业的钠冰晶石及其制备方法 |
WO2013174065A1 (zh) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | 深圳市新星轻合金材料股份有限公司 | 用于铝电解工业的低分子比冰晶石及其制备方法 |
GB2502392B (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2017-11-15 | Shenzhen Sunxing Light Alloys Mat Co Ltd | Method for preparing an electrolyte supplement system in aluminium electrolysis |
US20150122665A1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2015-05-07 | Inner Mongolia United Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electrolyte used for aluminum electrolysis and electrolysis process using the electrolyte |
CN103484891B (zh) * | 2012-06-11 | 2016-06-15 | 内蒙古联合工业有限公司 | 一种电解铝用电解槽及使用该电解槽的电解工艺 |
CN103938227A (zh) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-23 | 内蒙古联合工业有限公司 | 电解铝用电解质以及使用该电解质的电解工艺 |
EP2971257B1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2022-08-24 | Elysis Limited Partnership | Systems and methods of protecting electrolysis cell sidewalls |
CN103757661A (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 福建工程学院 | 一种铝电解惰性阳极 |
BR112017004757B8 (pt) * | 2014-09-10 | 2022-08-30 | Alcoa Usa Corp | Sistema para a produção de alumínio para a proteção de paredes laterais de células de eletrólise |
CN107223167B (zh) * | 2015-02-11 | 2020-05-15 | 美铝美国公司 | 用于提纯铝的系统和方法 |
CA3030330C (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2023-01-03 | Alcoa Usa Corp. | Advanced aluminum electrolysis cell |
RU203083U1 (ru) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-03-22 | Акционерное общество "СЕФКО" | Устройство для электролиза суспензии оксидов металлов в расплавах металлов |
CN113174615B (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2024-02-13 | 中南大学 | 一种铝电解惰性阳极用金属陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
CN113337849B (zh) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-09-30 | 中南大学 | 一种铝电解金属陶瓷惰性阳极及其近净成形制备方法 |
CN116043276B (zh) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-11-07 | 中铝郑州有色金属研究院有限公司 | 一种竖式结构惰性阳极铝电解槽 |
WO2024211795A1 (en) * | 2023-04-05 | 2024-10-10 | Verdeen Chemicals Inc. | Bipolar electrolyzer |
CN116926402A (zh) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-10-24 | 中南大学 | 一种铝电解金属陶瓷阳极的流变压注制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4592812A (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1986-06-03 | Electrochemical Technology Corp. | Method and apparatus for electrolytic reduction of alumina |
US4865701A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1989-09-12 | Beck Theodore R | Electrolytic reduction of alumina |
-
1990
- 1990-02-13 US US07/479,164 patent/US5006209A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-01-21 IS IS3670A patent/IS1569B/is unknown
- 1991-01-28 AU AU72598/91A patent/AU646434B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-01-28 BR BR919106039A patent/BR9106039A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-28 CA CA002075892A patent/CA2075892C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-28 WO PCT/US1991/000600 patent/WO1991012357A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IS3670A7 (is) | 1991-08-14 |
CA2075892C (en) | 1998-08-18 |
WO1991012357A1 (en) | 1991-08-22 |
US5006209A (en) | 1991-04-09 |
IS1569B (is) | 1995-02-28 |
AU646434B2 (en) | 1994-02-24 |
CA2075892A1 (en) | 1991-08-14 |
AU7259891A (en) | 1991-09-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EG | Technical examination (opinion): publication of technical examination (opinion) | ||
FB36 | Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law | ||
FF | Decision: intention to grant | ||
FG9A | Patent or certificate of addition granted | ||
B21A | Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 28/01/2011 |