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BR112017009639A2 - processo para capturar dióxido de carbono. - Google Patents

processo para capturar dióxido de carbono.

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Publication number
BR112017009639A2
BR112017009639A2 BR112017009639A BR112017009639A BR112017009639A2 BR 112017009639 A2 BR112017009639 A2 BR 112017009639A2 BR 112017009639 A BR112017009639 A BR 112017009639A BR 112017009639 A BR112017009639 A BR 112017009639A BR 112017009639 A2 BR112017009639 A2 BR 112017009639A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
solid adsorbent
adsorption zone
carbon dioxide
adsorbent particles
particles
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017009639A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112017009639B1 (pt
Inventor
Sprachmann Gerald
Antonius Franciscus Van Mossel Gerardus
Schöny Gerhard
Dathe Hendrik
Proell Tobias
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of BR112017009639A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017009639A2/pt
Publication of BR112017009639B1 publication Critical patent/BR112017009639B1/pt

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/10—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents
    • B01D53/12—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents according to the "fluidised technique"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/08—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds according to the "moving bed" method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62—Carbon oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
    • B01D53/83—Solid phase processes with moving reactants
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    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
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    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
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    • B01J20/28069—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume
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    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28069—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume
    • B01J20/28076—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume being more than 1.0 ml/g
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    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
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    • B01J20/3425—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising organic materials
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    • B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/345—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture
    • B01J20/3458—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture in the gas phase
    • B01J20/3466—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture in the gas phase with steam
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    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
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    • B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3483—Regenerating or reactivating by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling
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    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1881—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving downwards while fluidised
    • B01J8/189—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving downwards while fluidised moving downwards in a zig-zag manner
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    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
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    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
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    • B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
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    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
    • B01D2259/40096—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating by using electrical resistance heating
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    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/65—Employing advanced heat integration, e.g. Pinch technology
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção refere-se a um processo para capturar dióxido de carbono a partir de uma corrente gasosa. a corrente gasosa é contatada com partículas de adsorvente sólido em uma zona de adsorção. a zona de adsorção tem pelo menos dois leitos de partículas de adsorvente sólido fluidizadas e as partículas de adsorvente sólido fluem para baixo de leito para leito. as partículas de adsorvente sólido compreendem 15 a 75% em peso de compostos de amina orgânica. a corrente gasosa que entra na zona de adsorção tem um ponto de condensação que é de pelo menos 5 °c abaixo da temperatura de fluxo dianteiro do meio de resfriamento mais resfriado na zona de adsorção. as partículas de adsorvente sólido enriquecidas com dióxido de carbono são aquecidas e, então, regeneradas. a zona de dessorção tem pelo menos dois leitos de partículas de adsorvente sólido fluidizadas e o gás de remoção é vapor. as partículas regeneradas são resfriadas e recicladas para a zona de adsorção.
BR112017009639-0A 2014-11-10 2015-11-03 Processo para capturar dióxido de carbono BR112017009639B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14192575.0 2014-11-10
EP14192575 2014-11-10
PCT/EP2015/075511 WO2016074980A1 (en) 2014-11-10 2015-11-03 Process for capturing co2 from a gas stream

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017009639A2 true BR112017009639A2 (pt) 2017-12-19
BR112017009639B1 BR112017009639B1 (pt) 2022-03-08

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BR112017009639-0A BR112017009639B1 (pt) 2014-11-10 2015-11-03 Processo para capturar dióxido de carbono

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10232307B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3218089B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN107073385A (pt)
AU (1) AU2015345356B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112017009639B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2966244C (pt)
WO (1) WO2016074980A1 (pt)

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GB2569366B (en) 2017-12-15 2022-06-01 Fjell Biodry As Gas-solid reactor
BR112021003608A2 (pt) 2018-08-31 2021-05-18 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. processo para capturar dióxido de carbono a partir de uma corrente de gás, e, aparelho adequado para realizar o processo de capturar dióxido de carbono a partir de uma corrente de gás.
JP7204392B2 (ja) * 2018-09-18 2023-01-16 株式会社東芝 酸性ガス吸収剤、酸性ガスの除去方法及び酸性ガス除去装置
CA3165247A1 (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Compositions, methods, and systems for capturing carbon dioxide from a gas stream
US11420150B2 (en) 2020-02-21 2022-08-23 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Aminated magnesium oxide adsorbent and a method of capturing carbon dioxide
US11413600B2 (en) 2020-02-21 2022-08-16 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Magnesium oxide-polyamine adsorbent and a method of capturing carbon dioxide
EP4157489A1 (en) 2020-05-27 2023-04-05 Climeworks AG Methods and devices for steam driven carbon dioxide capture
US20230173427A1 (en) 2020-05-27 2023-06-08 Climeworks Ag Atmospheric steam desorption for direct air capture
WO2021239747A1 (en) 2020-05-29 2021-12-02 Climeworks Ag Method for capture of carbon dioxide from ambient air and corresponding adsorber structures with a plurality of parallel surfaces
CN111744325A (zh) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-09 江苏南方涂装环保股份有限公司 一种实现有机废气连续处理的循环流化床系统
US20240001281A1 (en) 2020-12-18 2024-01-04 Climeworks Ag Improved materials for direct air capture and uses thereof
CN112691507A (zh) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-23 江苏南大环保科技有限公司 一种循环流动床废气处理装置、系统及废气处理方法
US20220233996A1 (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-07-28 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Bed regeneration using low value steam
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