BR0116092B1 - processador compacto de combustìvel para converter uma alimentação de combustìvel de hidrocarbonetos em um gás rico em hidrogênio. - Google Patents
processador compacto de combustìvel para converter uma alimentação de combustìvel de hidrocarbonetos em um gás rico em hidrogênio.Info
- Publication number
- BR0116092B1 BR0116092B1 BRPI0116092-3A BR0116092A BR0116092B1 BR 0116092 B1 BR0116092 B1 BR 0116092B1 BR 0116092 A BR0116092 A BR 0116092A BR 0116092 B1 BR0116092 B1 BR 0116092B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- convert
- rich gas
- hydrogen rich
- compact
- fuel feed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
- B01J19/2485—Monolithic reactors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/045—Purification by catalytic desulfurisation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0485—Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0833—Heating by indirect heat exchange with hot fluids, other than combustion gases, product gases or non-combustive exothermic reaction product gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1023—Catalysts in the form of a monolith or honeycomb
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US25534800P | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | |
PCT/US2001/048721 WO2002048630A1 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | Single chamber compact fuel processor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0116092A BR0116092A (pt) | 2004-02-17 |
BR0116092B1 true BR0116092B1 (pt) | 2009-08-11 |
Family
ID=22967908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0116092-3A BR0116092B1 (pt) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-12-13 | processador compacto de combustìvel para converter uma alimentação de combustìvel de hidrocarbonetos em um gás rico em hidrogênio. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7022149B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1350071B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4285992B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100891928B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN100412491C (pt) |
AU (2) | AU3093602A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0116092B1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2431051C (pt) |
HK (1) | HK1062931A1 (pt) |
MX (1) | MXPA03005252A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO20032658D0 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2002048630A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2340760T3 (es) * | 2000-12-05 | 2010-06-09 | Texaco Development Corporation | Procesador compacto de combustible para producir un gas rico en hidrogeno. |
US6824577B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2004-11-30 | Texaco Inc. | Nested compact fuel processor for producing hydrogen rich gas |
CN1261200C (zh) * | 2001-08-10 | 2006-06-28 | 德士古发展公司 | 把烃类燃料转变为富氢气体的装置 |
KR100445183B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-08-21 | 주식회사 경동도시가스 | 플레이트형 수증기 개질장치 |
US20070033873A1 (en) * | 2002-03-02 | 2007-02-15 | D Souza Melanius | Hydrogen gas generator |
WO2004014539A1 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Lomax Franklin D Jr | Electrically heated catalyst support plate and method for starting up water gas shift reactors |
US7069981B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2006-07-04 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Heat exchanger |
US7459224B1 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2008-12-02 | General Motors Corporation | Methods, apparatus, and systems for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
US7105148B2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2006-09-12 | General Motors Corporation | Methods for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
US7156887B1 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2007-01-02 | General Motors Corporation | Methods, apparatus, and systems for producing hydrogen from a fuel |
US6759156B1 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-07-06 | Texaco Inc. | Operating states for fuel processor subsystems |
US7318970B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2008-01-15 | Texaco Inc. | Architectural hierarchy of control for a fuel processor |
US20040197619A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-07 | Deshpande Vijay A. | Coolant system for fuel processor |
US7081144B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-07-25 | Texaco Inc. | Autothermal reforming in a fuel processor utilizing non-pyrophoric shift catalyst |
US7829227B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2010-11-09 | Texaco Inc. | Integrated fuel processor apparatus and enclosure and methods of using same |
US7101175B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-09-05 | Texaco Inc. | Anode tailgas oxidizer |
US6796332B1 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-09-28 | Texaco Inc | Fluid balance control system for use in a fuel processor |
US20040197239A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-07 | Mirkovic Vesna R. | Temperature control in combustion process |
US7410710B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2008-08-12 | Texaco Inc. | Firstout shutdown tracing for fuel processor control system |
US20040197622A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-07 | Texaco Inc. | Method and apparatus for separating liquid from a gas stream |
US6979503B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2005-12-27 | Texaco Inc. | Method and apparatus for burst disk identification |
US7235217B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2007-06-26 | Texaco Inc. | Method and apparatus for rapid heating of fuel reforming reactants |
US7153334B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2006-12-26 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel reforming system and method of operation |
WO2005053831A2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-16 | Cabot Corporation | Fuel reformer catalyst and absorbent materials |
US7267811B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2007-09-11 | Cabot Corporation | Fuel reformer catalyst and absorbent materials |
DE10355494B4 (de) * | 2003-11-27 | 2009-12-03 | Enerday Gmbh | System und Verfahren zum Umsetzen von Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu Reformat |
DE10356650A1 (de) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-07-07 | Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Apparat zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff |
KR100542217B1 (ko) | 2004-06-07 | 2006-01-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템 및 이에 사용되는 개질기 |
KR100551053B1 (ko) | 2004-06-29 | 2006-02-09 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템의 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료 전지시스템 |
US7578669B2 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2009-08-25 | Texaco Inc. | Hybrid combustor for fuel processing applications |
US20080141584A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Texaco Inc. | Methods for Using a Catalyst Preburner in Fuel Processing Applications |
US7832364B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2010-11-16 | Texaco Inc. | Heat transfer unit for steam generation and gas preheating |
EP2512982A4 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | Indian Oil Corp Ltd | PREPARATION OF A MIXTURE OF HYDROGEN AND NATURAL GAS |
DE102011107669B4 (de) * | 2011-07-12 | 2022-02-10 | Eberspächer Climate Control Systems GmbH & Co. KG | Kraftstoffbehandlungsvorrichtung |
JP6205581B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-17 | 2017-10-04 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 水素生成装置及びそれを用いた燃料電池システム |
US9812295B1 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2017-11-07 | Lyten, Inc. | Microwave chemical processing |
US9997334B1 (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2018-06-12 | Lyten, Inc. | Seedless particles with carbon allotropes |
US9767992B1 (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-09-19 | Lyten, Inc. | Microwave chemical processing reactor |
KR102507791B1 (ko) | 2017-03-16 | 2023-03-08 | 라이텐, 인코포레이티드 | 탄소 및 엘라스토머 통합 |
US10920035B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2021-02-16 | Lyten, Inc. | Tuning deformation hysteresis in tires using graphene |
US9862606B1 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2018-01-09 | Lyten, Inc. | Carbon allotropes |
US9862602B1 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2018-01-09 | Lyten, Inc. | Cracking of a process gas |
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-
2001
- 2001-12-13 KR KR1020037007827A patent/KR100891928B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-13 US US10/023,313 patent/US7022149B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-13 JP JP2002549900A patent/JP4285992B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-13 AU AU3093602A patent/AU3093602A/xx active Pending
- 2001-12-13 AU AU2002230936A patent/AU2002230936B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-13 BR BRPI0116092-3A patent/BR0116092B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-13 MX MXPA03005252A patent/MXPA03005252A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-13 CA CA2431051A patent/CA2431051C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-13 CN CNB01820449XA patent/CN100412491C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-13 WO PCT/US2001/048721 patent/WO2002048630A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-13 EP EP01991194A patent/EP1350071B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-12 NO NO20032658A patent/NO20032658D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 2004-08-04 HK HK04105746.2A patent/HK1062931A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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EP1350071A4 (en) | 2008-10-01 |
JP4285992B2 (ja) | 2009-06-24 |
EP1350071B1 (en) | 2013-04-03 |
NO20032658L (no) | 2003-06-12 |
JP2004515444A (ja) | 2004-05-27 |
CN1479854A (zh) | 2004-03-03 |
HK1062931A1 (en) | 2004-12-03 |
CA2431051C (en) | 2011-02-15 |
CA2431051A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
US20020088740A1 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
MXPA03005252A (es) | 2003-09-25 |
EP1350071A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
KR20040024535A (ko) | 2004-03-20 |
AU3093602A (en) | 2002-06-24 |
BR0116092A (pt) | 2004-02-17 |
WO2002048630A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
KR100891928B1 (ko) | 2009-04-08 |
NO20032658D0 (no) | 2003-06-12 |
AU2002230936B2 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
US7022149B2 (en) | 2006-04-04 |
CN100412491C (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
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