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BG49263A3 - Устройство за обработване на материал с флуид под налягане - Google Patents

Устройство за обработване на материал с флуид под налягане

Info

Publication number
BG49263A3
BG49263A3 BG064521A BG6452184A BG49263A3 BG 49263 A3 BG49263 A3 BG 49263A3 BG 064521 A BG064521 A BG 064521A BG 6452184 A BG6452184 A BG 6452184A BG 49263 A3 BG49263 A3 BG 49263A3
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
piston
unloading
connecting rod
pistons
treating
Prior art date
Application number
BG064521A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Lucas Conrad
Jack White
Original Assignee
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company filed Critical R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
Publication of BG49263A3 publication Critical patent/BG49263A3/bg

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
    • A24B3/182—Puffing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S131/00—Tobacco
    • Y10S131/901—Organic liquid employed in puffing tobacco

Landscapes

  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Устройството е предназначено за преработване на тютюн за подобряване способността му за набъбване, като може да бъде използвано и в процесите на екстрахиране на никотин, кофеин и др. С него е постигнато опростено зареждане и разтоварване, както и надеждно уплътняване на камерата за обработване при високо налягане. Камерата на устройството е образувана от цилиндричен тръбовиден корпус (12) от бутално-шибърен възел (14), разположен в него и съставен от две бутала, съединени със свързващ прът (20), и от уплътняващи елементи (32,34,36), монтирани по периферията на буталата (16,18). Външно на главното бутало (18) свързващият прът (20) е съединен със задвижващ тръбен вал (75). Освен основното работно положение (24) на бутално-шибърния възел (14), той има и второ положение (22) за зареждане и разтоварване на материала, при което е обхванат от приемен контейнер (23). Камерата на устройството е свързана с тръбопроводи за подвеждане и отвеждане на обработващия флуид. 8 претенции, 5 фигури
BG064521A 1983-03-03 1984-03-02 Устройство за обработване на материал с флуид под налягане BG49263A3 (bg)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/471,580 US4554932A (en) 1983-03-03 1983-03-03 Pressure vessel and method of using same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG49263A3 true BG49263A3 (bg) 1991-09-16

Family

ID=23872177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG064521A BG49263A3 (bg) 1983-03-03 1984-03-02 Устройство за обработване на материал с флуид под налягане

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US4554932A (bg)
EP (1) EP0121058B1 (bg)
JP (1) JPS59173076A (bg)
KR (1) KR910005020B1 (bg)
AT (1) ATE43225T1 (bg)
BG (1) BG49263A3 (bg)
BR (1) BR8401020A (bg)
CA (1) CA1208099A (bg)
DE (1) DE3478274D1 (bg)
EG (1) EG17917A (bg)
ES (1) ES8600077A1 (bg)
GR (1) GR81800B (bg)
HK (1) HK38191A (bg)
MX (1) MX158489A (bg)
MY (1) MY100380A (bg)
NZ (1) NZ207011A (bg)
PH (1) PH19574A (bg)
PT (1) PT78189B (bg)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8315987D0 (en) * 1983-06-10 1983-07-13 British American Tobacco Co Expansion of tobacco
DE3713953A1 (de) * 1986-06-20 1987-12-23 Krupp Gmbh Verfahren zur entcoffeinierung von rohkaffee
EP0325630B1 (en) * 1987-07-02 1991-09-18 Gbe International Plc Apparatus for expanding and/or drying particulate material
JPH0394665A (ja) * 1989-06-19 1991-04-19 R J Reynolds Tobacco Co タバコ材処理方法及び装置
US5076293A (en) * 1989-06-19 1991-12-31 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Process and apparatus for the treatment of tobacco material
BG98820A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-03-31 Reynolds Tobacco Co R Method and device for the expansion of tobacco
US5469872A (en) * 1993-12-06 1995-11-28 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco expansion processes and apparatus
US5483977A (en) * 1993-06-14 1996-01-16 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco expansion processes and apparatus
US5657771A (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-08-19 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Process and apparatus for tobacco batch preparation and expansion
US5819754A (en) * 1995-12-29 1998-10-13 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco expansion processes and apparatus
US5687748A (en) * 1996-07-01 1997-11-18 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Spool and shell with pressurizing fluid activated seal
US5647382A (en) * 1996-07-01 1997-07-15 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Component spool and shell pressure vessel with hydraulic fluid actuated pressure seals
AU2080997A (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-12 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco expansion process and apparatus
US6067994A (en) * 1997-10-07 2000-05-30 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco expansion batch forming, unloading and expansion agent purging process and apparatus
US6575170B1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2003-06-10 Ravi Prasad Method and apparatus for expanding tobacco material
US7556032B2 (en) * 2004-06-15 2009-07-07 Smart Parts, Inc. Pneumatic paintball gun

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US872024A (en) * 1907-07-15 1907-11-26 Samuel Smith Tube-stopper.
US2261456A (en) * 1938-12-30 1941-11-04 Quaker Oats Co Explosion apparatus and method for cereal grains and the like
US2481013A (en) * 1947-03-24 1949-09-06 Henderson Elting Pipe-joint test plug
US2627221A (en) * 1949-11-05 1953-02-03 Guardite Corp Puffing gun
US3194466A (en) * 1961-02-23 1965-07-13 Orland T Davis Gas backing blocks for welded joints
US3712115A (en) * 1970-10-09 1973-01-23 Lofaso G Pipe testing apparatus
US4340073A (en) * 1974-02-12 1982-07-20 Philip Morris, Incorporated Expanding tobacco
US4150677A (en) * 1977-01-24 1979-04-24 Philip Morris Incorporated Treatment of tobacco
US4158040A (en) * 1978-03-20 1979-06-12 American Sterilizer Company Rapid sterilization evaluator and test apparatus
US4310006A (en) * 1978-03-31 1982-01-12 American Brands, Inc. Method and apparatus for expanding tobacco
US4165618A (en) * 1978-04-24 1979-08-28 Lewis Tyree Jr Treatment with liquid cryogen
US4270553A (en) * 1978-11-13 1981-06-02 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Process and apparatus for expanding tobacco
US4312369A (en) * 1979-12-26 1982-01-26 Philip Morris, Inc. Screen holding apparatus in a liquid cryogen pressure vessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR840007972A (ko) 1984-12-12
GR81800B (bg) 1984-12-12
ATE43225T1 (de) 1989-06-15
CA1208099A (en) 1986-07-22
US4554932A (en) 1985-11-26
BR8401020A (pt) 1984-10-09
EP0121058B1 (en) 1989-05-24
JPH03989B2 (bg) 1991-01-09
MX158489A (es) 1989-02-03
MY100380A (en) 1990-09-17
DE3478274D1 (en) 1989-06-29
PH19574A (en) 1986-05-21
ES530180A0 (es) 1985-09-16
PT78189B (en) 1986-04-22
PT78189A (en) 1984-04-01
NZ207011A (en) 1987-01-23
JPS59173076A (ja) 1984-09-29
EP0121058A2 (en) 1984-10-10
EG17917A (en) 1991-12-30
EP0121058A3 (en) 1986-03-19
KR910005020B1 (ko) 1991-07-22
HK38191A (en) 1991-05-24
ES8600077A1 (es) 1985-09-16

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