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BG101661A - Method of simultaneously preparing caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine - Google Patents

Method of simultaneously preparing caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine

Info

Publication number
BG101661A
BG101661A BG101661A BG10166197A BG101661A BG 101661 A BG101661 A BG 101661A BG 101661 A BG101661 A BG 101661A BG 10166197 A BG10166197 A BG 10166197A BG 101661 A BG101661 A BG 101661A
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
forerunnings
mixture
residue
producing
column
Prior art date
Application number
BG101661A
Other languages
Bulgarian (bg)
Other versions
BG63431B1 (en
Inventor
Guenther Achhammer
Peter Bassler
Rolf Fischer
Eberhard Fuchs
Hermann Luyken
Werner Schnurr
Tom Witzel
Original Assignee
Basf Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Basf Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of BG101661A publication Critical patent/BG101661A/en
Publication of BG63431B1 publication Critical patent/BG63431B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C209/00Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C209/44Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers
    • C07C209/48Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of carboxylic acids or esters thereof in presence of ammonia or amines, or by reduction of nitriles, carboxylic acid amides, imines or imino-ethers by reduction of nitriles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D201/00Preparation, separation, purification or stabilisation of unsubstituted lactams
    • C07D201/16Separation or purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D201/00Preparation, separation, purification or stabilisation of unsubstituted lactams
    • C07D201/02Preparation of lactams
    • C07D201/08Preparation of lactams from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. hydroxy carboxylic acids, lactones or nitriles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns the simultaneous preparation ofcaprolactam and hexamethylene diamine from adipodinitrile, by thefollowing steps: (a) the adipodinitrile is partially hydrogenated,producing a mixture substantially containing 6-aminocapronitrile,hexamethylene diamine, ammonia, adipodinitrile and hexamethyleneimine ( "the mixture"); (b) the mixture obtained in step (a) isdistilled, producing ammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residueI, in the presence of a compound A which is inert in thedistillation conditions, the ammonia not being separated totally;(c) the residue I, substantially containing 'the mixture", inertcompound A and ammonia, the ammonia content being less than thatof the mixture used in step (b), is subjected to a seconddistillation, producing a mixture of the inert compound A andammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residue II; (d) the base II,substantially containing "the mixture" and inert compound A, issubjected to distillation in a third column, producing the inertcompound A, as the forerunnings, and a residue III; (e) the baseIII, substantially containing "the mixture" and optionally aninert compound B, is subjected to distillation in a fourth column,producing forerunnings KP, which substantially containhexamethylene imine, optionally inert compound B and hexamethylenediamine, and a residue IV; (f) the forerunnings KP are subjectedin a fifth column to distillation, producing forerunnings KP2,which substantially contain hexamethylene imine and optionallyinert compound B, and a residue V, which substantially containshexamethylene diamine with a degree of purity of at least 95 %,the forerunnings KP2 being fed to the third column or optionallyonly partially fed to the third column, and the rest beingdiscarded; and (g) the residue IV, substantially containing6-aminocapronitrile and adipodinitrile, is subjected in a sixthcolumn to distillation, producing 6-aminocapronitrile with adegree of purity of at least 95 %, as forerunnings, andadiponitrile in the residue. The resultant 6-aminocapronitrile iscyclized to form caprolactam.
BG101661A 1995-01-05 1997-06-24 Method of simultaneously preparing caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine BG63431B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19500222A DE19500222A1 (en) 1995-01-05 1995-01-05 Process for the simultaneous production of caprolactam and hexamethylenediamine
PCT/EP1995/005115 WO1996020931A1 (en) 1995-01-05 1995-12-22 Method of simultaneously preparing caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG101661A true BG101661A (en) 1998-02-27
BG63431B1 BG63431B1 (en) 2002-01-31

Family

ID=7751046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG101661A BG63431B1 (en) 1995-01-05 1997-06-24 Method of simultaneously preparing caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0801647B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3708549B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100386706B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1064353C (en)
AT (1) ATE242217T1 (en)
AU (1) AU4347396A (en)
BG (1) BG63431B1 (en)
BR (1) BR9510133A (en)
CZ (1) CZ289886B6 (en)
DE (2) DE19500222A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2201127T3 (en)
FI (1) FI972839A0 (en)
MY (1) MY112196A (en)
PL (1) PL187887B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2153493C2 (en)
SK (1) SK84297A3 (en)
TW (1) TW340839B (en)
WO (1) WO1996020931A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19636765A1 (en) * 1996-09-10 1998-03-12 Basf Ag Process for the simultaneous production of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine
DE19636766A1 (en) * 1996-09-10 1998-03-12 Basf Ag Process for the simultaneous production of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine
DE19704612A1 (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Basf Ag Process for obtaining hexamethylenediamine from mixtures containing hexamethylenediamine
DE19704620A1 (en) 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Basf Ag Process for the separation of 6-aminocapronitrile from mixtures containing 6-aminocapronitrile and an imine
DE19704614A1 (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Basf Ag Process for separating an imine from a mixture containing an amine and an imine
DE19704616A1 (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Basf Ag Process for the separation of 2-aminomethylcyclopentylamine from a mixture containing hexamethylenediamine and 2-aminomethylcyclopentylamine
DE19704613A1 (en) 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Basf Ag Process for the separation of 6-aminocapronitrile from mixtures containing 6-aminocapronitrile and an imine
DE19812427A1 (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-23 Basf Ag Separation of azepine derivative for purification of amine, especially polyamide precursor
DE19842905A1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-03-23 Basf Ag Simultaneous preparation of lactam and cyclic amine, useful e.g. as intermediates for plastics, pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals, by reacting diamine, aminonitrile and water over heterogeneous catalyst.
DE10010825A1 (en) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-13 Basf Ag Separation of azepine derivative from amine, especially for purifying 6-aminocapronitrile or hexamethylenediamine, comprises distillation at low temperature
MY127068A (en) * 2000-06-05 2006-11-30 Basf Ag Removal of ammonia from solutions including caprolactam and ammonia
DE10029187A1 (en) * 2000-06-19 2001-12-20 Basf Ag Simplified low-energy separation of high-purity 6-aminocapronitrile from its mixtures with adiponitrile and hexamethylenediamine by a three-step distillative method
DE10223827A1 (en) 2002-05-28 2003-12-11 Basf Ag Process for reducing the content of an unsaturated amine in a mixture containing an aminonitrile, a diamine, a dinitrile or mixtures thereof
US7208632B2 (en) * 2004-09-10 2007-04-24 Invista North America S.A R.L. Separation of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine from a mixture comprising hexamethylenediamine, 6-aminocapronitrile and tetrahydroazepine
FR2892118B1 (en) 2005-10-18 2010-12-10 Rhodia Recherches & Tech PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HEXAMETHYLENE DIAMINE AND AMINOCAPRONITRILE
FR2902425B1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-07-18 Rhodia Recherches & Tech PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PRIMARY DIAMINS
CN112876381B (en) * 2021-04-14 2024-01-26 江苏扬农化工集团有限公司 Simulated moving bed device and method for preparing 6-aminocapronitrile by gas phase method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE954416C (en) * 1952-11-04 1956-12-20 Basf Ag Process for the production of aminonitriles and diamines
GB1179706A (en) * 1966-07-22 1970-01-28 Ici Ltd Organic Amines
DE2606364C3 (en) * 1976-02-18 1988-05-26 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for separating substances from a liquid mixture by fractional crystallization

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1171782A (en) 1998-01-28
WO1996020931A1 (en) 1996-07-11
BG63431B1 (en) 2002-01-31
CZ202797A3 (en) 1998-02-18
SK84297A3 (en) 1998-03-04
DE59510717D1 (en) 2003-07-10
FI972839A (en) 1997-07-02
EP0801647A1 (en) 1997-10-22
AU4347396A (en) 1996-07-24
EP0801647B1 (en) 2003-06-04
MX9704863A (en) 1997-10-31
JP3708549B2 (en) 2005-10-19
CZ289886B6 (en) 2002-04-17
JPH10511361A (en) 1998-11-04
ES2201127T3 (en) 2004-03-16
KR19980701227A (en) 1998-05-15
MY112196A (en) 2001-04-30
BR9510133A (en) 1997-12-30
DE19500222A1 (en) 1996-07-11
CN1064353C (en) 2001-04-11
ATE242217T1 (en) 2003-06-15
PL187887B1 (en) 2004-10-29
FI972839A0 (en) 1997-07-02
PL321267A1 (en) 1997-11-24
TW340839B (en) 1998-09-21
KR100386706B1 (en) 2003-08-21
RU2153493C2 (en) 2000-07-27

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