[go: up one dir, main page]

BE897841R - Reinforced pallet with floor and base board connected spacers - uses T and U section reinforcement with flanges let into boards or cross pieces - Google Patents

Reinforced pallet with floor and base board connected spacers - uses T and U section reinforcement with flanges let into boards or cross pieces

Info

Publication number
BE897841R
BE897841R BE0/211587A BE897841A BE897841R BE 897841 R BE897841 R BE 897841R BE 0/211587 A BE0/211587 A BE 0/211587A BE 897841 A BE897841 A BE 897841A BE 897841 R BE897841 R BE 897841R
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
floor
pallet according
sole
reinforcing
pallet
Prior art date
Application number
BE0/211587A
Other languages
French (fr)
Original Assignee
Nes Jean Van
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nes Jean Van filed Critical Nes Jean Van
Priority to BE0/211587A priority Critical patent/BE897841R/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of BE897841R publication Critical patent/BE897841R/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0091Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00104Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00437Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the load supporting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00442Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The pallet comprises floor and base boards (2) connected by spacers (3) and are reinforced by 'L' shaped elements. The leg houses into the spacer whilst the bar is in contact with the floor board, the cross piece or the base board. Part of the element is let into the relevant pallet component, utilising one or two grooves (11) in either major face to house the flanges of 'T' or'U' section plastics elements (10). - The spacer may have an axial hole (14) together with crimping tubes (15) or their housings, the hole being used to house the leg of the reinforcing element. The tubes may be in one piece with the spacer which may be of a size allowing the insertion of lift fork trucks or other tools. The reinforcing element may clad the planks in the floor or the base board.(1,2,3,7/8)

Description

       

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



   BREVET DE PERFECTIONNEMENT rattaché au brevet belge No 895.808 du 3 février 1983. 
 EMI1.1 
 



  ---------------------------Monsieur Jean van Nes à B-1180 Bruxelles (Belgique) ---------------------------Palette à plancher. 



  ---------------------------- 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
La présente invention concerne des perfectionnements au brevet belge No 895.808. 



   Dans ce brevet principal est décrit et mis sous protection une palette comportant un plancher et une semelle séparés l'un de l'autre par des pièces d'écartement, caractérisée par des éléments de renforcement tels que tiges en métal ou matière synthétique dont les extrémités disposées à anqle droit sont reçues dans les pièces d'écartement et dont la partie droite est en contact direct avec la semelle, le plancher ou la traverse. 



   Un premier perfectionnement consiste en ce que la semelle, le plancher ou la traverse comporte dans sa face de contact avec l'élément de renforcement au moins un logement pour une partie correspondante de cet élément de renforcement. Une rainure pratiquée dans la face de dessus ou de dessous de la semelle, du plancher ou de la traverse reçoit la ou les ailes d'un profilé de renforcement en T ou en U par exemple. 



   L'élément de renforcement se trouve ainsi ancré dans le bois et empêché de se déformer sous le poids des charges posées sur la palette. Il ne peut plus gêner le passage des outils de levage ou autres. 



   D'autres perfectionnements concernent des variantes de pièces d'écartement ainsi que des profilés de renforcement en matière synthétique. 



   Leurs avantages et caractéristiques sont exposés ci-après. 



   Les différents perfectionnements sont maintenant décrits en se référant aux dessins du brevet principal ainsi qu'aux dessins ci-annexés dans lesquels :   - la   figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une semelle aménagée ; - les figures 2 à 6 représentent en coupe des réalisations de semelles munies d'un renforcement ; 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 - les figures 7 et 8 représentent, l'une en perspective, l'autre en plan de dessus, deux variantes de   piècesd'écartement.   



   Dans la forme de réalisation représentée sur la figure 1, la semelle 2 comporte deux rainures 11 parallèles et longitudinales. L'élément de renforcement 10 prend, par sa partie droite, appui sur la semelle 2. 



  Il a en section transversale la forme d'un U dont les deux ailes 12 sont reçues dans les rainures   11.   



   En variante, comme représenté sur la figure 2, la partie de la semelle-comprise entre les deux rainures peut être évidée légèrement en tenant compte de l'épaisseur du profilé, de façon que la surface extérieure de celui-ci vienne à ras de la semelle 2. 



   La description qui précède s'applique également aux planchers et aux traverses. On peut donc prévoir des éléments de renforcement 7 identiques aux éléments 10 et dans le plancher supérieur 1 ou les traverses, des rainures appropriées à la réception des ailes des profilés de renforcement. 



   L'élément de renforcement de la semelle ou du plancher ou des traverses, au lieu d'être en métal peut être réalisé en matière plastique, par exemple en polyester   chargé,   du genre façonné   par"pulltrusion"   (société britannique dite Pultrex). 



   Il peut avoir en section transversale la forme d'un T ou d'un U, par exemple. 



   Dans ce cas, la partie horizontale de l'élément de renforcement se place au contact de la semelle ou du plancher ou de la traverse et d'autres parties de l'élément de renforcement, verticales, prennent appui sur la semelle ou sous le plancher ou la traverse et sont maintenues par les pièces d'écartement. 



   En cas d'élément de renforcement profilé en T, la partie saillante ou aile du T est reçue dans une 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 4> 

 rainure correspondante pratiquée dans la face de dessous ou de dessus de la semelle du plancher ou de la traverse (figure 4). 



   En cas d'élément de renforcement en U, les ailes de cet élément sont reçues dans des rainures correspondantes pratiquées dans la face de dessous ou de dessus de la semelle, du plancher ou de la traverse. 



   En variante, les profilés plastiques de renforcement peuvent être faits de telle manière qu'ils enveloppent les planches qui forment les semelles, les planchers et les traverses (figure 5). On peut compléter cet enveloppement par un ancrage des bords latéraux dans le bois (figure 6). 



   L'assemblage de la palette, surtout en cas de renforcements en matière plastique, se fait avantageusement par collage. 



   La figure 7 représente une forme de réalisation de pièce d'écartement d'encombrement réduit, adaptée à une palette légère. Dans ce cas-ci, la pièce d'écartement de forme parallélépipédique a par exemple les dimensions suivantes : hauteur 100 mm, largeur 100 mm, profondeur 20 mm. Elle comporte un logement central 14 traversant et coaxial s'étendant d'une face d'extrémité horizontale 20 à l'autre et destiné à recevoir une extrémité 6 ou 9 pliée à angle droit d'un élément de renforcement 7 ou 10 et, de part et d'autre du logement 14 un tube de sertissage 15. Le logement central 14 est de section transversale rectangulaire et mesure par exemple 30 mm sur 15 mm tandis que chaque tube de sertissage est rond et a, par exemple, un diamètre de 15 mm.

   Les tubes de sertissage 15 dépassent des faces d'extrémité 20 d'environ 10 mm pour être reçus dans des perforations correspondantes pratiquées dans le plancher respectivement dans la semelle de la palette. Le sertissage des tubes 15 dans la palette peut se faire à chaud. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 5> 

 



   La variante de pièce d'écartement 3 représentée sur la fiqure 8 permet d'assembler des planches à angle bout à bout sans devoir diminuer leur épaisseur pour pouvoir les entrecroiser. 



   A cet effet, la pièce d'écartement comporte une première partie de préférence arrondie 30 destinée à prendre appui sur l'une des planches. Elle se prolonge par une deuxième partie de préférence arrondie 31 destinée à prendre appui sur la planche contiguë transversale, chacune de ces parties comporte un logement respectivement 32,33 pour un tube de sertissage ainsi qu'un ou plusieurs logements respectivement 34, 35, 36 pour les éléments de renforcement verticaux.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



   IMPROVED PATENT attached to Belgian patent No 895.808 of February 3, 1983.
 EMI1.1
 



  --------------------------- Mr. Jean van Nes at B-1180 Brussels (Belgium) ----------- ---------------- Floor pallet.



  ----------------------------

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
The present invention relates to improvements to Belgian patent No 895.808.



   In this main patent is described and put under protection a pallet comprising a floor and a sole separated from each other by spacers, characterized by reinforcing elements such as metal or synthetic rods whose ends arranged at right angles are received in the spacers and the right part of which is in direct contact with the sole, the floor or the crosspiece.



   A first improvement consists in that the sole, the floor or the cross member comprises in its contact face with the reinforcement element at least one housing for a corresponding part of this reinforcement element. A groove made in the top or bottom face of the sole, of the floor or of the cross member receives the wing or wings of a T or U-shaped reinforcement profile for example.



   The reinforcing element is thus anchored in the wood and prevented from deforming under the weight of the loads placed on the pallet. It can no longer obstruct the passage of lifting or other tools.



   Other improvements relate to variants of spacers as well as reinforcement profiles made of synthetic material.



   Their advantages and characteristics are set out below.



   The various improvements are now described with reference to the drawings of the main patent and to the accompanying drawings in which: - Figure 1 is a perspective view of a fitted sole; - Figures 2 to 6 show in section achievements of soles provided with a reinforcement;

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 - Figures 7 and 8 show, one in perspective, the other in top plan, two variants of spacers.



   In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the sole 2 has two parallel and longitudinal grooves 11. The reinforcing element 10 takes, by its right part, bearing on the sole 2.



  In cross section, it has the shape of a U, the two wings 12 of which are received in the grooves 11.



   Alternatively, as shown in Figure 2, the part of the sole-between the two grooves can be hollowed out slightly, taking into account the thickness of the profile, so that the outer surface of the latter comes flush with the sole 2.



   The above description also applies to floors and sleepers. It is therefore possible to provide reinforcing elements 7 identical to the elements 10 and in the upper floor 1 or the sleepers, grooves suitable for receiving the wings of the reinforcing profiles.



   The reinforcement element of the sole or of the floor or of the crosspieces, instead of being made of metal, can be made of plastic material, for example filled polyester, of the kind shaped by "pulltrusion" (British company called Pultrex).



   It can have in cross section the shape of a T or a U, for example.



   In this case, the horizontal part of the reinforcing element is placed in contact with the sole or the floor or the cross member and other parts of the reinforcing element, vertical, bear on the sole or under the floor or cross member and are held by the spacers.



   In the case of a T-shaped reinforcing element, the projecting part or wing of the T is received in a

 <Desc / Clms Page number 4>

 corresponding groove made in the bottom or top face of the sole of the floor or of the cross-member (figure 4).



   In the case of a U-shaped reinforcing element, the wings of this element are received in corresponding grooves made in the bottom or top face of the sole, the floor or the cross-member.



   Alternatively, the plastic reinforcing profiles can be made in such a way that they wrap around the boards which form the soles, floors and crosspieces (Figure 5). This wrapping can be completed by anchoring the side edges in the wood (Figure 6).



   The assembly of the pallet, especially in the case of plastic reinforcements, is advantageously done by gluing.



   FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of a piece with a reduced space requirement, suitable for a light pallet. In this case, the spacer of parallelepiped shape has for example the following dimensions: height 100 mm, width 100 mm, depth 20 mm. It comprises a central housing 14 passing through and coaxial extending from one horizontal end face 20 to the other and intended to receive an end 6 or 9 bent at right angles to a reinforcing element 7 or 10 and, on either side of the housing 14 a crimping tube 15. The central housing 14 is of rectangular cross section and measures for example 30 mm by 15 mm while each crimping tube is round and has, for example, a diameter of 15 mm.

   The crimping tubes 15 protrude from the end faces 20 by about 10 mm in order to be received in corresponding perforations made in the floor respectively in the base of the pallet. The crimping of the tubes 15 in the pallet can be done hot.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 5>

 



   The variant of spacer 3 shown on FIG. 8 makes it possible to assemble boards at an end-to-end angle without having to reduce their thickness in order to be able to intersect them.



   For this purpose, the spacer comprises a first preferably rounded part 30 intended to bear on one of the boards. It is extended by a second preferably rounded part 31 intended to bear on the adjoining transverse board, each of these parts comprises a housing respectively 32,33 for a crimping tube as well as one or more housings respectively 34, 35, 36 for vertical reinforcing elements.


    

Claims (12)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Palette telle que définie aux revendications 1 à 3 du brevet principal, comportant des éléments de renforcement (7,10) dont les parties verticales (6,9) sont reçues dans les pièces d'écartement (3) et dont la partie droite est en contact direct avec la semelle (2), le plancher (1) ou la traverse, caractérisée en ce que la semelle, le plancher ou la traverse comporte dans sa face de contact avec l'élément de renforcement au moins un logement destiné à recevoir une partie correspondante de l'élément de renforcement.  CLAIMS 1. Pallet as defined in claims 1 to 3 of the main patent, comprising reinforcing elements (7,10) whose vertical parts (6,9) are received in the spacers (3) and whose straight part is in direct contact with the sole (2), the floor (1) or the cross member, characterized in that the sole, the floor or the cross member comprises in its face of contact with the reinforcing element at least one housing intended for receiving a corresponding part of the reinforcing element. 2. Palette suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée par au moins une rainure (11) pratiquée dans la face de dessus ou de dessous de la semelle (2), du plancher ou de la traverse pour loger la ou les ailes d'un profilé de renforcement (7,10) en T ou en U.  2. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized by at least one groove (11) formed in the top or bottom face of the sole (2), of the floor or of the crosspiece to accommodate the wing or wings of a profile of reinforcement (7,10) in T or U. 3. Palette suivant la revendication 1 du brevet principal ou l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de distance ou d'écartement (3) comporte un logement central (14) coaxial pour une extrémité (6,9) pliée à angle droit d'un élément de renforcement (7,10) et, de part et d'autre du logement (14), un élément formant un tube de sertissage (15) ou un logement de tube de sertissage.  3. Pallet according to claim 1 of the main patent or any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the distance or spacing part (3) comprises a central housing (14) coaxial for one end (6,9) bent at right angles to a reinforcing element (7,10) and, on either side of the housing (14), an element forming a crimping tube (15) or a crimping tube housing. 4. Palette suivant la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le tube de sertissage (15) est venu d'une pièce avec le corps de la pièce d'écartement (3).  4. Pallet according to claim 3, characterized in that the crimping tube (15) came in one piece with the body of the spacer (3). 5. Palette suivant la revendication 4 comportant une pièce d'écartement (3) de forme parallélépipédique, caractérisée en ce qu'une de ses trois dimensions est adaptée pour permettre l'insertion d'un outil de levage ou d'un autre outil.  5. Pallet according to claim 4 comprising a spacer (3) of parallelepiped shape, characterized in that one of its three dimensions is adapted to allow the insertion of a lifting tool or another tool. 6. Palette telle que définie au brevet principal ou dans l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes comportant également des éléments de renforcement (7,10) <Desc/Clms Page number 7> caractérisée en ce que les éléments de renforcement (7,10) sont réalisés en matière plastique et comportent une partie horizontale placée au contact de la semelle (2), du plancher ou de la traverse et des parties d'extrémités verticales distinctes de la partie horizontale, prenant appui sur la semelle (2) ou sous le plancher ou la traverse et maintenues par les pièces d'écartement.  6. Pallet as defined in the main patent or in any one of the preceding claims also comprising reinforcing elements (7,10)  <Desc / Clms Page number 7>  characterized in that the reinforcing elements (7, 10) are made of plastic and comprise a horizontal part placed in contact with the sole (2), the floor or the cross member and parts of vertical ends distinct from the part horizontal, resting on the base (2) or under the floor or crosspiece and held by the spacers. 7. Palette suivant la revendication 6, caractérisée par un élément de renforcement en forme de T en section transversale, la partie sailliante de ce T étant reçue dans une rainure" correspondante pratiquée dans la face de dessous ou de dessus de la semelle, du plancher ou de la traverse.  7. Pallet according to claim 6, characterized by a T-shaped reinforcing element in cross section, the projecting part of this T being received in a corresponding "groove made in the underside or top face of the sole, of the floor. or the sleeper. 8. Palette suivant la revendication 6, caractérisée par un élément de renforcement en forme de U en section transversale, les ailes de cet élément étant reçues dans des rainures correspondantes pratiquées dans la face de dessous ou de dessus de la semelle, du plancher ou de la traverse.  8. Pallet according to claim 6, characterized by a U-shaped reinforcing element in cross section, the wings of this element being received in corresponding grooves made in the underside or top face of the sole, floor or the crossing. 9. Palette suivant la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que les profilés plastiques de renforcement (7,10) sont faits de telle manière qu'ils enveloppent les planches qui forment les semelles (2), les planchers et les traverses.  9. Pallet according to claim 6, characterized in that the plastic reinforcing sections (7, 10) are made in such a way that they surround the boards which form the soles (2), the floors and the crosspieces. 10. Palette suivant la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que l'enveloppement par le profilé de renforcement se complète par un ancrage des bords latéraux du profilé dans le bois.  10. Pallet according to claim 9, characterized in that the wrapping by the reinforcing profile is completed by an anchoring of the lateral edges of the profile in the wood. 11. Palette suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par l'assemblage par collage des différentes pièces et plus spécialement des éléments de renforcement aux semelles, planchers ou traverses.    11. Pallet according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by the assembly by gluing of the different parts and more especially of reinforcing elements to the soles, floors or crosspieces. 12. Palette suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pièce <Desc/Clms Page number 8> d'écartement (3) comporte une première partie de préférence arrondie (30) destinée à prendre appui sur ou à supporter l'une des planches et qui se prolonge par une deuxième partie de préférence arrondie (31) destinée à prendre appui sur ou à supporter la planche contiguë transversale, chacune de ces parties comportant au moins un logement (32,33) pour un tube de sertissage ainsi qu'un ou plusieurs logements (34,35, 36) pour les éléments de renforcement verticaux.  12. Pallet according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the part  <Desc / Clms Page number 8>  spacer (3) comprises a first preferably rounded part (30) intended to bear on or support one of the boards and which is extended by a second preferably rounded part (31) intended to bear on or supporting the adjoining transverse board, each of these parts comprising at least one housing (32,33) for a crimping tube as well as one or more housings (34,35, 36) for the vertical reinforcing elements.
BE0/211587A 1983-09-27 1983-09-27 Reinforced pallet with floor and base board connected spacers - uses T and U section reinforcement with flanges let into boards or cross pieces BE897841R (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE0/211587A BE897841R (en) 1983-09-27 1983-09-27 Reinforced pallet with floor and base board connected spacers - uses T and U section reinforcement with flanges let into boards or cross pieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE0/211587A BE897841R (en) 1983-09-27 1983-09-27 Reinforced pallet with floor and base board connected spacers - uses T and U section reinforcement with flanges let into boards or cross pieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE897841R true BE897841R (en) 1984-01-16

Family

ID=3862268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE0/211587A BE897841R (en) 1983-09-27 1983-09-27 Reinforced pallet with floor and base board connected spacers - uses T and U section reinforcement with flanges let into boards or cross pieces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE897841R (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1998033716A1 (en) Material handling pallet
WO1994023152A1 (en) Raised floor with modular slabs
CH645963A5 (en) EXPANDED METAL STRUCTURE.
EP0267843A1 (en) Load-bearing rail section, particularly for storage racks
FR2547875A1 (en) RIBBED METAL JOINT PIECE FOR REALIZING A STRUCTURAL ELEMENT OF WOOD FRAME, SUCH AS A JOIST STRUCTURE
BE897841R (en) Reinforced pallet with floor and base board connected spacers - uses T and U section reinforcement with flanges let into boards or cross pieces
FR2568668A3 (en) Cabinet longitudinal member
EP0975843B1 (en) Wall panel with device for assembling superposed wooden planks of the panel
FR2604978A1 (en) Goods-handling tray made from injection-mouldable plastic elements which can be dismantled
EP0116528A2 (en) Pallet with platform
FR2625315A1 (en) VEHICLE WEIGHING DEVICE
FR2644705A1 (en) METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SKI AND SKI OBTAINED BY SUCH A METHOD
EP0324304B1 (en) Metallic shelving
BE1008102A6 (en) Mould for manufacturing concrete elements.
FR2578298A1 (en) Assemblable elements for producing furniture for storage
FR2505912A1 (en) Small metal panel concrete shutter - has edges at right angles preventing concrete weeping during emplacement
BE1000531A3 (en) Metal floor construction system - incorporates inverted trough-section slats joined to parallel horizontal joists
FR2782309A1 (en) Storage and transport pallet for linear articles e.g. tubes or extruded sections, comprises base with side racks that move from a vertical open position to a closed horizontal position and includes locking fastener
FR2693755A1 (en) Curved moulded hollow concrete building block - has one end convex and other open with two sides chamfered for butt jointing, U-shaped openings in end and cross-pieces for reinforcement
BE1008860A5 (en) Formwork system for concrete work.
FR2575136A1 (en) Element for making pallets for handling loads
FR2797937A1 (en) Support structure for holding a package containing wine in an elevated position consists a variable mechanical construction to raise or lower the height
EP3085858A1 (en) Modular assembly for forming a fence
BE1001019A3 (en) Load-bearing beam for building - has timber lengthwise elements joined by rods, e.g. of metal or concrete, with adhesive joints
EP1350727A1 (en) Smooth handling pallet