BE566110A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE566110A BE566110A BE566110DA BE566110A BE 566110 A BE566110 A BE 566110A BE 566110D A BE566110D A BE 566110DA BE 566110 A BE566110 A BE 566110A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- column
- emi
- panels
- concrete
- key
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
- E04B2/7412—Posts or frame members specially adapted for reduced sound or heat transmission
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2448—Connections between open section profiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2481—Details of wall panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2484—Details of floor panels or slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/249—Structures with a sloping roof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
<EMI ID=1.1>
Le perfectionnement réside essentiellement dans la structure nouvelle de la clef tubulaire qui, utilisée à un nombre plus ou moins grand d'exemplaires, sert à verrouiller dans tous les sens les. panneaux métalliques =.eux ou garnis de matériau isolant par l'intermédiaire d'éléments pilotes clavetés par ces clefs.
Dans le.- brevet' précité, les clefs de verrouillage décrites sont cylindriques, de section transversale .ronde, sans que le dessin de cette section soit limitatif..
Selon le présent brevet, les clefs sont modifiées dans leur structure propre pour assurer une étanchéité et une isolation thermique et acoustique supprimant de surcroît toute condensation sur les lignes de jonction des panneaux. Une telle condensation intervenait en effet avec les anciennes clefs simplement garnies de béton.
L'invention réside essentiellement dans la combinaison d'une forme spéciale de chaque clef considérée en section transversale, et du garnissage d'une partie des colonnes verticales creuses ainsi formées, de façon telle que l'espace, enfermé entre les dé-
<EMI ID=2.1>
au moins trois colonnes jouant chacune un rôle propre, nais dont l'association assume en outre un service commun, à savoir :
a) au moins une colonne d'un matériau tel que.le béton assurant le jointoiement proprement dit, l'étanchéité et la solidité mécanique de l'ensemble, b) au moins une colonne d'un matériau tel que la laine de verre ou un équivalent assurant l'isolation acoustique et thermique de l'ensemble, c) 'au moins une colonne d'air augmentant l'isolation thermique et empêchant toute condensation le long de l'ensemble du dispositif,
le service commun consistant dans la combinaison de 1, solidité, de l'isolation thermique et acoustique et de la protection contre la condensation par une seule clef dans les limites des dimensions de celle-ci.
D'autres qualités de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description ci-dessous, qui est illustrée par un dessin des deux principales variantes envisagées ici à titre d'exemples nonlimitatifs d'exécution. On voit : <EMI ID=3.1> d'une réalisation avec clef demi- cylindrique, les pièces étant montrées, pour plus de clarté, détachées les unes des autres; Fig. 2-- coupe longitudinale d'une clef demi-cylindrique et des pièces qui lui sont associées, <EMI ID=4.1> Fig. 9. - plan d'an exemple de raccordement de plusieurs panneaux, certaines clef jetant demi-cylindriques,. certaines autres en croix; de Saint-André, ' <EMI ID=5.1>
inférieure 4 du radier,' et des dépassements verticaux 3<1>..: destinés. à embrasser la clef demi-cylindrique'creuse ? 'Lui coiffe l'élément
<EMI ID=6.1> L'ensemble fournit une ossature remarquable par sa solidité.
Il en va de même pour l'ensemble analogue représenté sur la <EMI ID=7.1>
Avant de passer à la description particulière de chaque clef
<EMI ID=8.1>
la fig. 6 montre un repose-plafond 7 destiné à être placé sur cloi-
<EMI ID=9.1>
identique à celui cité plus haut.
La fig; 10 montre, dans le même ordre d'idée, un repose-plafonc. 9 formant chêneau.
Tous les-panneaux de plafond peuvent être assemblés indifféremment sur clefs demi-cylindriques ou en 'croix de Saint-André.
<EMI ID=10.1>
les cornières 27 qui délimitent une colonne verticale parallélipipédique dans laquelle est logée la clef demi-cylindrique; La fig. 4-<t
montre clairement le triple caractère de cette colonne; remplissage de l'intérieur de la clef par un matériau isolant 11 (laine de verre, vermiculite, pouzzolane, liège en poudre, etc...); - coulage
<EMI ID=11.1>
<EMI ID=12.1>
colonne combinant les qualités du .béton, de l'isolant et de l'air anti-condensation..
Il en va de même dans la,, variante selon les figso 7 et 8, où est utilisée une. clef en croix de Saint-André 23 à ailes 20 divi-. sant la colonne combinée en quatre secteurs de section transversale triangulaire : l'un est rempli de béton 10, un deuxième d'isolant
11, les deux derniers restant simplement remplis d'air anticondensation.
La clef, quelle que soit sa section transversale, et telle qu'elle est combinée- avec les éléments qui lui sont associés, assure le triple rôle qui lui est imparti selon la présente invention :
a) jointoiement étanche et rigide, b) -isolation acoustique et thermique, c) élimination des condensations,
<EMI ID = 1.1>
The improvement lies essentially in the new structure of the tubular key which, used in a greater or lesser number of copies, serves to lock them in all directions. metal panels = .eux or lined with insulating material by means of pilot elements keyed by these keys.
In the above-mentioned patent, the locking keys described are cylindrical, with a round cross section, without the drawing of this section being limiting.
According to the present patent, the keys are modified in their own structure to ensure sealing and thermal and acoustic insulation, furthermore eliminating any condensation on the joining lines of the panels. Such a condensation did indeed occur with the old keys simply lined with concrete.
The invention resides essentially in the combination of a special shape of each key considered in cross section, and of the lining of part of the hollow vertical columns thus formed, in such a way that the space, enclosed between the de-
<EMI ID = 2.1>
at least three columns each playing a specific role, but the association of which also assumes a common service, namely:
a) at least one column of a material such as concrete ensuring the actual grouting, sealing and mechanical strength of the assembly, b) at least one column of a material such as glass wool or an equivalent ensuring the acoustic and thermal insulation of the whole, c) 'at least one air column increasing the thermal insulation and preventing any condensation along the entire device,
the common service consisting in the combination of 1, solidity, thermal and acoustic insulation and protection against condensation by a single key within the limits of the dimensions of this one.
Other qualities of the invention will become apparent during the description below, which is illustrated by a drawing of the two main variants considered here by way of nonlimiting examples of execution. We can see: <EMI ID = 3.1> of an embodiment with a semi-cylindrical key, the parts being shown, for greater clarity, detached from each other; Fig. 2-- longitudinal section of a semi-cylindrical key and its associated parts, <EMI ID = 4.1> Fig. 9. - plan of an example of connection of several panels, some key throwing semi-cylindrical ,. some others cross; de Saint-André, '<EMI ID = 5.1>
lower 4 of the raft, 'and vertical projections 3 <1> ..: intended. to embrace the hollow semi-cylindrical key? 'He caps the element
<EMI ID = 6.1> The assembly provides a framework that is remarkable for its strength.
The same goes for the analog set shown on <EMI ID = 7.1>
Before moving on to the specific description of each key
<EMI ID = 8.1>
fig. 6 shows a ceiling rest 7 intended to be placed on a wall.
<EMI ID = 9.1>
identical to the one mentioned above.
Fig; 10 shows, in the same vein, a ceiling rest. 9 forming a gutter.
All the ceiling panels can be assembled either on half-cylindrical keys or on a Saint-André cross.
<EMI ID = 10.1>
the angles 27 which delimit a parallelepipedal vertical column in which the semi-cylindrical key is housed; Fig. 4- <t
clearly shows the triple character of this column; filling the inside of the key with an insulating material 11 (glass wool, vermiculite, pozzolan, powdered cork, etc.); - casting
<EMI ID = 11.1>
<EMI ID = 12.1>
column combining the qualities of concrete, insulation and anti-condensation air.
The same is true in the ,, variant according to figso 7 and 8, where a. cross key of St. Andrew 23 with wings 20 divi-. sant the combined column into four sectors of triangular cross section: one is filled with concrete 10, a second with insulation
11, the last two remaining simply filled with anti-condensation air.
The key, whatever its cross section, and as it is combined with the elements associated with it, performs the threefold role assigned to it according to the present invention:
a) watertight and rigid jointing, b) -acoustic and thermal insulation, c) elimination of condensation,
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1142340T | 1956-03-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE566110A true BE566110A (en) |
Family
ID=33443362
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE566110D BE566110A (en) | 1956-03-07 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE566110A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1142340A (en) |
MC (1) | MC17A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3066770A (en) * | 1959-02-12 | 1962-12-04 | Ralph S Millard | Demountable metal partitions |
US3189140A (en) * | 1959-08-05 | 1965-06-15 | Designs For Business Inc | Partitioning system |
FR2585048B1 (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1987-11-13 | Gilbert Kuhn | PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION |
FR2585049B1 (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1988-05-20 | Gilbert Kuhn | PREFABRICATED MODULAR CONSTRUCTION |
-
0
- BE BE566110D patent/BE566110A/fr unknown
-
1956
- 1956-03-07 FR FR1142340D patent/FR1142340A/en not_active Expired
-
1957
- 1957-06-28 MC MC20A patent/MC17A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MC17A1 (en) | 1958-03-11 |
FR1142340A (en) | 1957-09-17 |
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