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BE566110A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE566110A
BE566110A BE566110DA BE566110A BE 566110 A BE566110 A BE 566110A BE 566110D A BE566110D A BE 566110DA BE 566110 A BE566110 A BE 566110A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
column
emi
panels
concrete
key
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of BE566110A publication Critical patent/BE566110A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E04B2/7412Posts or frame members specially adapted for reduced sound or heat transmission
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448Connections between open section profiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2481Details of wall panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2484Details of floor panels or slabs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/249Structures with a sloping roof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

       

   <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
Le perfectionnement réside essentiellement dans la structure nouvelle de la clef tubulaire qui, utilisée à un nombre plus ou moins grand d'exemplaires, sert à verrouiller dans tous les sens les. panneaux métalliques =.eux ou garnis de matériau isolant par l'intermédiaire d'éléments pilotes clavetés par ces clefs.

  
Dans le.- brevet' précité, les clefs de verrouillage décrites sont cylindriques, de section transversale .ronde, sans que le dessin de cette section soit limitatif..

  
Selon le présent brevet, les clefs sont modifiées dans leur structure propre pour assurer une étanchéité et une isolation thermique et acoustique supprimant de surcroît toute condensation sur les lignes de jonction des panneaux. Une telle condensation intervenait en effet avec les anciennes clefs simplement garnies de béton. 

  
L'invention réside essentiellement dans la combinaison d'une forme spéciale de chaque clef considérée en section transversale, et du garnissage d'une partie des colonnes verticales creuses ainsi formées, de façon telle que l'espace, enfermé entre les dé-

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
au moins trois colonnes jouant chacune un rôle propre, nais dont l'association assume en outre un service commun, à savoir :
a) au moins une colonne d'un matériau tel que.le béton assurant le jointoiement proprement dit, l'étanchéité et la solidité mécanique de l'ensemble, b) au moins une colonne d'un matériau tel que la laine de verre ou un équivalent assurant l'isolation acoustique et thermique de l'ensemble, c) 'au moins une colonne d'air augmentant l'isolation thermique et empêchant toute condensation le long de l'ensemble du dispositif,

  
le service commun consistant dans la combinaison de 1, solidité, de l'isolation thermique et acoustique et de la protection contre la condensation par une seule clef dans les limites des dimensions de celle-ci.

  
D'autres qualités de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description ci-dessous, qui est illustrée par un dessin des deux principales variantes envisagées ici à titre d'exemples nonlimitatifs d'exécution. On voit :  <EMI ID=3.1>  d'une réalisation avec clef demi- cylindrique, les pièces étant montrées, pour plus de clarté, détachées les unes des autres; Fig. 2-- coupe longitudinale d'une clef demi-cylindrique et des pièces qui lui sont associées, <EMI ID=4.1>  Fig. 9. - plan d'an exemple de raccordement de plusieurs panneaux, certaines clef jetant demi-cylindriques,.  certaines autres en croix; de Saint-André, '  <EMI ID=5.1> 

  
inférieure 4 du radier,' et des dépassements verticaux 3<1>..: destinés. à embrasser la clef demi-cylindrique'creuse ? 'Lui coiffe l'élément

  
 <EMI ID=6.1>  L'ensemble fournit une ossature remarquable par sa solidité.

  
Il en va de même pour l'ensemble analogue représenté sur la <EMI ID=7.1> 

  
Avant de passer à la description particulière de chaque clef

  
 <EMI ID=8.1> 

  
la fig. 6 montre un repose-plafond 7 destiné à être placé sur cloi-

  
 <EMI ID=9.1> 

  
identique à celui cité plus haut.

  
La fig; 10 montre, dans le même ordre d'idée, un repose-plafonc. 9 formant chêneau.

  
Tous les-panneaux de plafond peuvent être assemblés indifféremment sur clefs demi-cylindriques ou en 'croix de Saint-André.

  
 <EMI ID=10.1> 

  
les cornières 27 qui délimitent une colonne verticale parallélipipédique dans laquelle est logée la clef demi-cylindrique; La fig. 4-<t

  
montre clairement le triple caractère de cette colonne; remplissage de l'intérieur de la clef par un matériau isolant 11 (laine de verre, vermiculite, pouzzolane, liège en poudre, etc...); - coulage

  
 <EMI ID=11.1> 

  
 <EMI ID=12.1> 

  
colonne combinant les qualités du .béton, de l'isolant et de l'air anti-condensation..

  
Il en va de même dans la,, variante selon les figso 7 et 8, où est utilisée une. clef en croix de Saint-André 23 à ailes 20 divi-. sant la colonne combinée en quatre secteurs de section transversale triangulaire : l'un est rempli de béton 10, un deuxième d'isolant
11, les deux derniers restant simplement remplis d'air anticondensation.

  
La clef, quelle que soit sa section transversale, et telle qu'elle est combinée- avec les éléments qui lui sont associés, assure le triple rôle qui lui est imparti selon la présente invention :
a) jointoiement étanche et rigide, b) -isolation acoustique et thermique,  c) élimination des condensations,



   <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
The improvement lies essentially in the new structure of the tubular key which, used in a greater or lesser number of copies, serves to lock them in all directions. metal panels = .eux or lined with insulating material by means of pilot elements keyed by these keys.

  
In the above-mentioned patent, the locking keys described are cylindrical, with a round cross section, without the drawing of this section being limiting.

  
According to the present patent, the keys are modified in their own structure to ensure sealing and thermal and acoustic insulation, furthermore eliminating any condensation on the joining lines of the panels. Such a condensation did indeed occur with the old keys simply lined with concrete.

  
The invention resides essentially in the combination of a special shape of each key considered in cross section, and of the lining of part of the hollow vertical columns thus formed, in such a way that the space, enclosed between the de-

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
at least three columns each playing a specific role, but the association of which also assumes a common service, namely:
a) at least one column of a material such as concrete ensuring the actual grouting, sealing and mechanical strength of the assembly, b) at least one column of a material such as glass wool or an equivalent ensuring the acoustic and thermal insulation of the whole, c) 'at least one air column increasing the thermal insulation and preventing any condensation along the entire device,

  
the common service consisting in the combination of 1, solidity, thermal and acoustic insulation and protection against condensation by a single key within the limits of the dimensions of this one.

  
Other qualities of the invention will become apparent during the description below, which is illustrated by a drawing of the two main variants considered here by way of nonlimiting examples of execution. We can see: <EMI ID = 3.1> of an embodiment with a semi-cylindrical key, the parts being shown, for greater clarity, detached from each other; Fig. 2-- longitudinal section of a semi-cylindrical key and its associated parts, <EMI ID = 4.1> Fig. 9. - plan of an example of connection of several panels, some key throwing semi-cylindrical ,. some others cross; de Saint-André, '<EMI ID = 5.1>

  
lower 4 of the raft, 'and vertical projections 3 <1> ..: intended. to embrace the hollow semi-cylindrical key? 'He caps the element

  
 <EMI ID = 6.1> The assembly provides a framework that is remarkable for its strength.

  
The same goes for the analog set shown on <EMI ID = 7.1>

  
Before moving on to the specific description of each key

  
 <EMI ID = 8.1>

  
fig. 6 shows a ceiling rest 7 intended to be placed on a wall.

  
 <EMI ID = 9.1>

  
identical to the one mentioned above.

  
Fig; 10 shows, in the same vein, a ceiling rest. 9 forming a gutter.

  
All the ceiling panels can be assembled either on half-cylindrical keys or on a Saint-André cross.

  
 <EMI ID = 10.1>

  
the angles 27 which delimit a parallelepipedal vertical column in which the semi-cylindrical key is housed; Fig. 4- <t

  
clearly shows the triple character of this column; filling the inside of the key with an insulating material 11 (glass wool, vermiculite, pozzolan, powdered cork, etc.); - casting

  
 <EMI ID = 11.1>

  
 <EMI ID = 12.1>

  
column combining the qualities of concrete, insulation and anti-condensation air.

  
The same is true in the ,, variant according to figso 7 and 8, where a. cross key of St. Andrew 23 with wings 20 divi-. sant the combined column into four sectors of triangular cross section: one is filled with concrete 10, a second with insulation
11, the last two remaining simply filled with anti-condensation air.

  
The key, whatever its cross section, and as it is combined with the elements associated with it, performs the threefold role assigned to it according to the present invention:
a) watertight and rigid jointing, b) -acoustic and thermal insulation, c) elimination of condensation,


    

Claims (1)

J <EMI ID=13.1> J <EMI ID = 13.1> ments de caissons pour la construction de Maisons, hangars, abris, etc... , en métal éventuellement associé à un matériau isolant, dotée elements of caissons for the construction of houses, sheds, shelters, etc., in metal possibly associated with an insulating material, with <EMI ID=14.1> <EMI ID = 14.1> logues sur lesquelles s'emboîtent les panneaux de caissons et qui sont pourvues d'éléments-pilotes clavetés par clefs indépendantes verrouillant ces panneaux dans tous les sens, caractérisés notamment en ce que les clefs sont de section transversale non-circulaire et destinées, dans leur longueur, à constituer à partir de chacune une triple colonne combinant au moins une colonne de béton ou matériau équivalent assurant l'étanchéité et la solidité mécanique de l'ensemble, au. moins une colonne d'un matériau isolant assurant l'isolation acoustique et thermique et au moins une colonne d'air prévenant toute condensation le.long de la ligne de jonction de deux panneaux voisins, . logues on which fit the box panels and which are provided with pilot elements keyed by independent keys locking these panels in all directions, characterized in particular in that the keys have a non-circular cross section and are intended, in their length, to form from each a triple column combining at least one column of concrete or equivalent material ensuring the tightness and mechanical strength of the assembly, to. at least one column of an insulating material providing sound and thermal insulation and at least one air column preventing any condensation le.long the junction line of two neighboring panels,. Dans un mode d'exécution, la clef proprement dite est de section transversale demi-circulaire de façon à former une colonne demicylindrique; elle est remplie du matériau isolant; le béton est coulé entre la clef et les dépassements jointifs des panneaux d'un côté In one embodiment, the key itself is of semicircular cross section so as to form a semicylindrical column; it is filled with the insulating material; the concrete is poured between the key and the adjoining protrusions of the panels on one side <EMI ID=15.1> <EMI ID = 15.1> circulation de l'air pour écarter toute condensation. air circulation to prevent condensation. Dans un autre mode d'exécution, la clef proprement dite est en croix de Saint-André dont les ailes déterminent quatre secteurs, dont au moins un est rempli de béton, au moins un rempli de matériau, isolant et au moins un réservé à la circulation de l'air. In another embodiment, the key itself is in the form of a Saint-André cross, the wings of which determine four sectors, at least one of which is filled with concrete, at least one filled with material, insulating and at least one reserved for the air circulation. Description en 6 pages Description in 6 pages
BE566110D 1956-03-07 BE566110A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1142340T 1956-03-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE566110A true BE566110A (en)

Family

ID=33443362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE566110D BE566110A (en) 1956-03-07

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE566110A (en)
FR (1) FR1142340A (en)
MC (1) MC17A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3066770A (en) * 1959-02-12 1962-12-04 Ralph S Millard Demountable metal partitions
US3189140A (en) * 1959-08-05 1965-06-15 Designs For Business Inc Partitioning system
FR2585048B1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1987-11-13 Gilbert Kuhn PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION
FR2585049B1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1988-05-20 Gilbert Kuhn PREFABRICATED MODULAR CONSTRUCTION

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MC17A1 (en) 1958-03-11
FR1142340A (en) 1957-09-17

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