BE496982A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE496982A BE496982A BE496982DA BE496982A BE 496982 A BE496982 A BE 496982A BE 496982D A BE496982D A BE 496982DA BE 496982 A BE496982 A BE 496982A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- child
- doctor
- mouth
- valve
- baby
- Prior art date
Links
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0048—Mouth-to-mouth respiration
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
MASQUE BOUCHE A BOUCHE POUR L'ANIMATION DES ENFANTS NOUVEAUX-NES
ET PREMATURES.
UTILITE : Une méthode couramment appliquée aujourd'hui pour l'animation des enfants à la naissance consiste à leur insuffler directement de l'air dans les poumons. Cette insufflation se fait habituellement directement de la bouche du médecin dans celle du bébé. Elle présente évidemment l'inconvénient de transmettre de l'un à l'autre un grand nombre de micro- bes qui peuvent altérer la santé de l'enfant.
D'autre part, si par mégarde la pression exercée sur les pou- mons du bébé est trop forte il peut en résulter des accidents ces organes étant cela va de soi très fragiles.
L'appareil présenté ce jour pare aux inconvénients signalés ci-dessus s 1) en interposant entre la bouche du médecin-accoucheur et celle de l'en- fant un filtre destiné à retenir une bonne partie des microbes, les projec- tions salivaires, etc...
2) en intercalant entre les deux bouches une soupape permettant au surcroît de pression de s'échapper librement au dehors.
L'appareil est muni de deux soupapes une réglée à pression de 22 mm de mercure, l'autre à la pression de 11 mm.
La soupape, non utilisée est obturée par une coiffe hermétique., 3) Un tube de caoutchouc avec embouchure permet au-médecin de soigner l'en- fant sans pour cela détourner les yeux des personnes s'occupant de la mère.
4) l'utilisation du plexiglas pour la construction de l'appareil permet de surveiller - par transparence de la matière -tiers réactions de l'enfant, la propreté du filtre et le jeu des soupapes.
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
DESCRIPTION :
L'appareil;présenté est presqu'entièrement réalisé en plexi- glas clair incolore,, Il est à noter qu'il pourrait être réalisé partiel- lement en métal (joints, pièces de raccord etc..)
Il se compose de :
D'un masque en plexiglas (A) muni d'un bourrelet gonflable en caoutchouc (A') s'appliquant directement sur la figure de l'enfant.
D'un corps proprement dit (B) comportant lui-même :
Un tube (C) destiné à recevoir la matière filtrante, ouate ou gaze hydro- phile, .
Une plaque d'arrêt (c') percée de trous destinée à empêcher la matière filtrante de pénétrer dans les soupapes et en entraver le fonctionnement.
Deux tubes (D & E) contenant chacun un siège de soupape (F),une soupape en caoutchouc (G), une soupape en métal léger (H) et un ressort calibré (I & J).
Un bouchon coiffant fileté (K) permet l'obturation d'une des deux soupapes.
L'appareil se termine par un embout conique (L) fixé par serra- ge dur dans le corps de l'appareil et une embouchure (M),ces deux dernières pièces étant reliées entre elles par un tube de caoutchouc de diamètre, lon- gueur et épaisseur appropriés.
FONCTIONNEMENT
Si lors d'une naissance, un enfant ne présente pas immédiatement des pignes de vie,le médecin applique le masque sur la figure du bébé et souffle dans l'embouchure M. L'air filtré par l'appareil pénètre dans les voies respira- toires du bébé,])excédent de pression s'échappant par la soupape ouverte.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
MOUTH-TO-MOUTH MASK FOR THE ANIMATION OF NEWBORN CHILDREN
AND PREMATURES.
UTILITY: A method commonly applied today for the animation of children at birth is to breathe air directly into their lungs. This insufflation is usually done directly from the doctor's mouth into the baby's mouth. It obviously has the drawback of transmitting from one to the other a large number of microbes which can impair the health of the child.
On the other hand, if by mistake the pressure exerted on the baby's lungs is too strong, accidents can result as these organs are, of course, very fragile.
The device presented today overcomes the drawbacks mentioned above s 1) by interposing between the mouth of the obstetrician and that of the child a filter intended to retain a good part of the microbes, the salivary projections, etc ...
2) by inserting a valve between the two ports allowing the excess pressure to escape freely to the outside.
The apparatus is provided with two valves, one regulated at a pressure of 22 mm of mercury, the other at a pressure of 11 mm.
The valve, which is not used, is closed with a hermetic cap., 3) A rubber tube with mouthpiece allows the doctor to treat the child without looking away from the caregivers.
4) the use of plexiglass for the construction of the apparatus makes it possible to monitor - by transparency of the material - third reactions of the child, the cleanliness of the filter and the clearance of the valves.
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
DESCRIPTION:
The apparatus; shown is almost entirely made of clear, colorless plexiglass, It should be noted that it could be partially made of metal (gaskets, connecting pieces, etc.)
It's made of :
A plexiglass mask (A) fitted with an inflatable rubber pad (A ') which applies directly to the child's face.
Of a body proper (B) comprising itself:
A tube (C) intended to receive the filtering material, cotton wool or hydrophilic gauze,.
A stopper plate (c ') pierced with holes to prevent filter material from entering the valves and hampering their operation.
Two tubes (D & E) each containing a valve seat (F), a rubber valve (G), a light metal valve (H) and a calibrated spring (I & J).
A threaded cap (K) enables one of the two valves to be closed.
The device ends with a conical tip (L) fixed by hard clamping in the body of the device and a mouthpiece (M), these last two parts being connected to each other by a rubber tube of diameter, length- appropriate thickness and thickness.
OPERATION
If during a birth, a child does not immediately show signs of life, the doctor applies the mask to the baby's face and blows into the mouth M. The air filtered by the device enters the respiratory tract. baby's hair,]) excess pressure escaping through the open valve.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE496982A true BE496982A (en) |
Family
ID=140062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE496982D BE496982A (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE496982A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2990838A (en) * | 1959-01-07 | 1961-07-04 | Edward C Sweeney | Resuscitation device |
US3017880A (en) * | 1958-09-16 | 1962-01-23 | Brook Airway Ltd | Resuscitator |
US3080864A (en) * | 1958-08-26 | 1963-03-12 | Medical Plastics Inc | Mouth-to-mouth resuscitator |
US3124124A (en) * | 1957-10-16 | 1964-03-10 | cross | |
DE1282230B (en) * | 1958-07-07 | 1968-11-07 | Gerda Anna Seeler Geb Rump | Valve for ventilators |
NL7902097A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-19 | Stin | DEVICE FOR ARTIFICIAL BREATHING OF PATENTS. |
-
0
- BE BE496982D patent/BE496982A/fr unknown
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124124A (en) * | 1957-10-16 | 1964-03-10 | cross | |
DE1282230B (en) * | 1958-07-07 | 1968-11-07 | Gerda Anna Seeler Geb Rump | Valve for ventilators |
US3080864A (en) * | 1958-08-26 | 1963-03-12 | Medical Plastics Inc | Mouth-to-mouth resuscitator |
US3017880A (en) * | 1958-09-16 | 1962-01-23 | Brook Airway Ltd | Resuscitator |
US2990838A (en) * | 1959-01-07 | 1961-07-04 | Edward C Sweeney | Resuscitation device |
NL7902097A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-19 | Stin | DEVICE FOR ARTIFICIAL BREATHING OF PATENTS. |
WO1979000788A1 (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-10-18 | Techn Pour Ind Nouvelle Sa Soc | Device for artificial breathing of patients |
US4305387A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1981-12-15 | Societe Technique Pour L'industrie Nouvelle | Device for providing artificial respiration to patients |
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