BE423654A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE423654A BE423654A BE423654DA BE423654A BE 423654 A BE423654 A BE 423654A BE 423654D A BE423654D A BE 423654DA BE 423654 A BE423654 A BE 423654A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- substrates
- gasoline
- catalysts
- hydrogenation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disulfide Chemical compound S=[W]=S ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetungsten Chemical compound [W]=S XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011273 tar residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE826236X | 1936-10-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE423654A true BE423654A (sv) |
Family
ID=6747741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE423654D BE423654A (sv) | 1936-10-10 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE423654A (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR826236A (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL47996C (sv) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE847144C (de) * | 1940-12-08 | 1952-08-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung klopffester Treibstoffe aus fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffoelen |
| DE876989C (de) * | 1940-12-08 | 1953-05-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung klopffester Treibstoffe aus fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffoelen |
| DE885700C (de) * | 1941-03-09 | 1953-08-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung klopffester Treibstoffe durch Druckhydrierung hochsiedender Kohlenwasserstoffoele |
| DE894105C (de) * | 1941-03-09 | 1953-10-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung klopffester Treibstoffe durch Druckhydrierung hochsiedender Kohlenwasserstoffoele |
-
0
- BE BE423654D patent/BE423654A/fr unknown
- NL NL47996D patent/NL47996C/xx active
-
1937
- 1937-09-03 FR FR826236D patent/FR826236A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR826236A (fr) | 1938-03-25 |
| NL47996C (sv) |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2385092B1 (fr) | Procédé flexible de transformation de l'ethanol en distillats moyens | |
| EP1175471B1 (fr) | Procede d'obtention de produits petroliers a faible taux de soufre par desulfuration d'extraits | |
| EP0621334A1 (fr) | Procédé d'obtention d'un carburant par extraction et hydrotraitement d'une charge hydrocarbonée et le gazole obtenu | |
| WO2009004181A2 (fr) | Production de charges de vapocraquage a haut rendement en ethylene, propylene et polymeres resultants par hydrotraitement d'huile vegetales | |
| EP1369468B1 (fr) | Procédé de production d'hydrocarbures à faible teneur en soufre et en azote | |
| FR2734575A1 (fr) | Carbureacteur et procede de preparation de ce carbureacteur | |
| EP0610168B1 (fr) | Procédé de production d'essences à haut indice d'octane | |
| BE423654A (sv) | ||
| BE411113A (sv) | ||
| EP0333554B1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement thermique de charges hydrocarbonées en présence de polysulfures et de donneurs d'hydrogène | |
| BE413013A (sv) | ||
| WO2024052377A1 (fr) | Diluant biosource pour extraction liquide-liquide de metaux pour le recyclage de batteries | |
| BE406156A (sv) | ||
| EP2880126B2 (fr) | Procede d'hydrotraitement et d'hydroisomerisation de charges issues de la biomasse dans lequel l'effluent a hydrotraiter et le flux d'hydrogene contiennent une teneur limitee en monoxyde de carbone | |
| BE490840A (sv) | ||
| BE605201A (sv) | ||
| BE368349A (sv) | ||
| BE550221A (sv) | ||
| BE332018A (sv) | ||
| BE393598A (sv) | ||
| BE355114A (sv) | ||
| BE508704A (sv) | ||
| CH446581A (fr) | Procédé de conversion d'un mélange d'hydrocarbures | |
| BE429755A (sv) | ||
| CH288171A (fr) | Procédé de préparation du phénol. |