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ATE779T1 - STABILIZED WATER-OIL EMULSION AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SUCH EMULSION. - Google Patents

STABILIZED WATER-OIL EMULSION AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SUCH EMULSION.

Info

Publication number
ATE779T1
ATE779T1 AT80200472T AT80200472T ATE779T1 AT E779 T1 ATE779 T1 AT E779T1 AT 80200472 T AT80200472 T AT 80200472T AT 80200472 T AT80200472 T AT 80200472T AT E779 T1 ATE779 T1 AT E779T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
emulsion
making
stabilized water
water
oil emulsion
Prior art date
Application number
AT80200472T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Kong Wan Han
Original Assignee
Unilever Nv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever Nv filed Critical Unilever Nv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE779T1 publication Critical patent/ATE779T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/34—Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

A stabilized water-in-mineral oil emulsion containing a finely divided stabilizer which is substantially undissolved in the constituent phases of the emulsion and forms an interface between said phases. The emulsion is produced starting from water, mineral oil, a surfactant and a stabilizer, which is preferably formed in situ. The emulsion can be used as fuel and displays an improved combustion.
AT80200472T 1979-05-21 1980-05-20 STABILIZED WATER-OIL EMULSION AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SUCH EMULSION. ATE779T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7903961A NL7903961A (en) 1979-05-21 1979-05-21 METHOD FOR PREPARING WATER-IN-HYDROCARBON EMULSIONS
EP80200472A EP0021471B1 (en) 1979-05-21 1980-05-20 A stabilized water-in-mineral oil emulsion and a process for the preparation of said emulsion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE779T1 true ATE779T1 (en) 1982-04-15

Family

ID=19833214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT80200472T ATE779T1 (en) 1979-05-21 1980-05-20 STABILIZED WATER-OIL EMULSION AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SUCH EMULSION.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4395266A (en)
EP (1) EP0021471B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5858392B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE779T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1130695A (en)
DE (1) DE3060249D1 (en)
NL (1) NL7903961A (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687491A (en) * 1981-08-21 1987-08-18 Dresser Industries, Inc. Fuel admixture for a catalytic combustor
FR2538407A1 (en) * 1982-12-27 1984-06-29 Raffinage Cie Francaise LIQUID FUEL BASED ON PULVERIZED SOLID FUEL, PETROLEUM RESIDUES AND WATER, ITS PREPARATION PROCESS AND APPLICATION IN BOILERS OR INDUSTRIAL FURNACES
FR2543967B1 (en) * 1983-04-08 1985-07-19 Creusot Loire ENERGY-FOCUSED FLUID PRODUCT AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE FEEDING OF A REACTION CHAMBER IN FUEL MATERIAL
US4604188A (en) * 1983-08-11 1986-08-05 Mobil Oil Corporation Thermal upgrading of residual oil to light product and heavy residual fuel
USRE36983E (en) * 1983-11-02 2000-12-12 Petroferm Inc. Pre-atomized fuels and process for producing same
US4666457A (en) * 1984-09-24 1987-05-19 Petroleum Fermentations N.V. Method for reducing emissions utilizing pre-atomized fuels
DE3525124A1 (en) * 1985-07-13 1987-01-15 Huels Chemische Werke Ag FUELS AND HEATING OILS AND USE OF AN EMULGATOR SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THESE FUELS AND HEATING OILS
US5004479A (en) * 1986-06-09 1991-04-02 Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. Methanol as cosurfactant for microemulsions
US4832858A (en) * 1987-02-19 1989-05-23 Chesebrough-Pond's Inc. Water dispersible petroleum jelly compositions
EP0386550A1 (en) * 1989-02-27 1990-09-12 Fuel Tech, Inc. Composition for stabilizing a water-in-oil emulsion
DE4019087C3 (en) * 1989-06-29 2001-01-18 Frische Gmbh Novel plastics based on fatty acids
DE4019089C2 (en) * 1989-06-29 1993-12-16 Battelle Institut E V Process for the direct extraction of fatty acid amides from raw fats and oils
DE4019088C2 (en) * 1989-06-29 1994-12-01 Frische Gmbh Process for the preparation of symmetrical difatty acid diamides
US5992354A (en) * 1993-07-02 1999-11-30 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Combustion of nanopartitioned fuel
US5997591A (en) * 1994-12-27 1999-12-07 Masanori Matsuda Liquid fuel
AU6613598A (en) * 1997-01-16 1998-08-07 Clariant Gmbh Fuel-water emulsions
US7279017B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2007-10-09 Colt Engineering Corporation Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel
US20040020105A1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2004-02-05 The Lubrizol Corporation A Corporation Of The State Of Ohio Emulsified water fuel blend containing an aqueous organic ammonium salt
US7341102B2 (en) 2005-04-28 2008-03-11 Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery
EP1816314B1 (en) 2006-02-07 2010-12-15 Diamond QC Technologies Inc. Carbon dioxide enriched flue gas injection for hydrocarbon recovery
JP5537958B2 (en) * 2010-01-07 2014-07-02 桜宮化学株式会社 Emulsion fuel
CN105331757B (en) * 2015-12-05 2017-05-10 齐河力厚化工有限公司 a leather fatliquoring agent
WO2020224974A1 (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-11-12 Basf Se Emulsifier package with quaternary ammonium surfactant for fuel emulsion

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE440154C (en) * 1925-02-06 1927-01-29 Rudolf Hense Propellant
FR968913A (en) * 1948-07-08 1950-12-08 Process for preparing solutions of liquids which are immiscible in one another, in particular emulsions
US2802531A (en) * 1954-04-26 1957-08-13 Dow Chemical Co Well treatment
GB1147867A (en) * 1966-10-12 1969-04-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Viscous emulsion of liquid hydrocarbon
US3876391A (en) * 1969-02-28 1975-04-08 Texaco Inc Process of preparing novel micro emulsions
US4032628A (en) * 1970-04-07 1977-06-28 Societe Anonyme Dite: L'oreal Cosmetic emulsion compositions including black polymer emulsifiers
US4022699A (en) * 1972-06-26 1977-05-10 Union Oil Company Of California Soluble oil composition
DE2803766A1 (en) * 1977-02-01 1978-08-10 Hanconah Ltd OIL-WATER MIXTURE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0021471A1 (en) 1981-01-07
US4395266A (en) 1983-07-26
CA1130695A (en) 1982-08-31
JPS5636591A (en) 1981-04-09
JPS5858392B2 (en) 1983-12-24
NL7903961A (en) 1980-11-25
DE3060249D1 (en) 1982-04-29
EP0021471B1 (en) 1982-03-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee