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AT387766B - METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLINKERS FROM SLAVES CONTAINING HEAVY METALS - Google Patents

METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLINKERS FROM SLAVES CONTAINING HEAVY METALS

Info

Publication number
AT387766B
AT387766B AT264485A AT264485A AT387766B AT 387766 B AT387766 B AT 387766B AT 264485 A AT264485 A AT 264485A AT 264485 A AT264485 A AT 264485A AT 387766 B AT387766 B AT 387766B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
slaves
heavy metals
containing heavy
clinkers
producing
Prior art date
Application number
AT264485A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
ATA264485A (en
Inventor
Friedrich Dr Birkner
Original Assignee
Steirische Magnesit Ind Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Steirische Magnesit Ind Ag filed Critical Steirische Magnesit Ind Ag
Priority to AT264485A priority Critical patent/AT387766B/en
Priority to DE19863630697 priority patent/DE3630697A1/en
Publication of ATA264485A publication Critical patent/ATA264485A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT387766B publication Critical patent/AT387766B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/138Waste materials; Refuse; Residues from metallurgical processes, e.g. slag, furnace dust, galvanic waste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/023Fired or melted materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/1321Waste slurries, e.g. harbour sludge, industrial muds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/1325Hazardous waste other than combustion residues
    • C04B33/1327Hazardous waste other than combustion residues containing heavy metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/16Lean materials, e.g. grog, quartz
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/18Compounding ingredients for liquefying the batches
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/32Burning methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/16Sintering; Agglomerating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001Dry processes
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    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00767Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for waste stabilisation purposes
    • C04B2111/00784Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for waste stabilisation purposes for disposal only
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3241Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3279Nickel oxides, nickalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3281Copper oxides, cuprates or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. CuO or Cu2O
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    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3284Zinc oxides, zincates, cadmium oxides, cadmiates, mercury oxides, mercurates or oxide forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3296Lead oxides, plumbates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silver plumbate
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5427Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567Treatment time
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    • C04B2235/74Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/77Density
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
AT264485A 1985-09-10 1985-09-10 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLINKERS FROM SLAVES CONTAINING HEAVY METALS AT387766B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT264485A AT387766B (en) 1985-09-10 1985-09-10 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLINKERS FROM SLAVES CONTAINING HEAVY METALS
DE19863630697 DE3630697A1 (en) 1985-09-10 1986-09-09 Process for producing clinkers from sludges containing heavy metals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT264485A AT387766B (en) 1985-09-10 1985-09-10 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLINKERS FROM SLAVES CONTAINING HEAVY METALS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA264485A ATA264485A (en) 1988-08-15
AT387766B true AT387766B (en) 1989-03-10

Family

ID=3537964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT264485A AT387766B (en) 1985-09-10 1985-09-10 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLINKERS FROM SLAVES CONTAINING HEAVY METALS

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AT (1) AT387766B (en)
DE (1) DE3630697A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT402499B (en) * 1991-02-26 1997-05-26 Schwarz Wolfgang Dipl Ing Dr Process for the chemical incorporation of transition metals and/or their compounds from sludges, powders or dusts containing such metals into a ceramic matrix
CN111620548A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-04 青岛大学 Temperature segmentation efficient vitrification treatment method for sludge containing organic components

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3716231A1 (en) * 1987-05-14 1988-12-01 Krupp Gmbh THERMAL PROCESSING OF SCHOETTABLE SOLIDS WITH HEAVY METAL COMPOUNDS AND TOXIC HYDROCARBONS
DE3882884T2 (en) * 1987-10-21 1993-12-16 Foerster Fritz Inorganic insoluble industrial raw material from waste, process for its production and its application.
DE3737046A1 (en) * 1987-10-31 1989-05-11 Hoelter Heinz Processing and conversion of contaminated hazardous wastes into products for manufacturing building materials for underground mining
DE3737371A1 (en) * 1987-11-04 1989-05-18 Werner Block Method for processing filter dusts, dredged muds (harbour mud) and similar waste materials for final storage
DE3912062A1 (en) * 1989-04-13 1990-10-18 Kreyenberg Heiner USE OF THE FINE FACTION OF WATER SEDIMENTS
AT392465B (en) * 1989-05-31 1991-04-10 Steirische Magnesit Ind Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLINKER
DE4133136A1 (en) * 1990-11-27 1992-06-04 Beteilungsgesellschaft Harsch METHOD FOR PRODUCING CERAMIC MOLDINGS CONTAINING HEAVY METALS
IT1244114B (en) * 1990-11-29 1994-07-05 Contento Trade Di Cioffi Ilari HIGH MECHANICAL RESISTANCE GRANULATES FROM INORGANIC INDUSTRIAL WASTE.
FR2696662A1 (en) * 1992-10-12 1994-04-15 Tosan Jean Luc Prods made from heavy metal derivs, waste contg heavy metals, and light domestic and industrial waste - as containers, masonry and ceramics giving safe storage and transport of pollutants, and prods. for use in difficult conditions
DE4411461C1 (en) * 1994-04-01 1995-11-23 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for the agglomeration of mineral sludges
NL9500481A (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-10-01 Iwaco B V Method of treating contaminated soil
NL9500480A (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-10-01 Iwaco B V Method of processing domestic waste
DE19632733C1 (en) * 1996-08-14 1998-02-12 Thomas Hadert Process for drying galvanic sludge
ES2190309B1 (en) * 2000-08-16 2004-12-01 Reyval Ambient, S.L. NEW PROCEDURE OF MANUFACTURE OF GLASSED CERAMIC PARTS.
DE10103497C1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2002-07-11 Kurt Landkammer Method, for forming durable barrier against rising damp in new and existing buildings, has the manifold silicates, in the concrete, sintered by laser energy to block the capillary dispersion of moisture
ZA200609146B (en) * 2004-04-08 2008-10-29 Newearth Pte Ltd Method for waste stabilisation and products obtained therefrom
US7645095B2 (en) 2004-04-08 2010-01-12 Newearth Pte Ltd. Method for waste stabilisation and products obtained therefrom

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2748994A1 (en) * 1977-04-21 1979-05-03 David Krofchak METHOD OF TREATMENT OF WASTE LIQUIDS
DE3205717A1 (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-09-01 Baustoff-Prüf-Gesellschaft Bonn Hersel GmbH & Co KG, 5303 Bornheim Process for fixing pollutants, in particular heavy metals, in sewage sludges
US4404105A (en) * 1975-07-16 1983-09-13 Societe Internationale De Publicite Et D'agences Commerciales Process for treatment of waste

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4404105A (en) * 1975-07-16 1983-09-13 Societe Internationale De Publicite Et D'agences Commerciales Process for treatment of waste
DE2748994A1 (en) * 1977-04-21 1979-05-03 David Krofchak METHOD OF TREATMENT OF WASTE LIQUIDS
DE3205717A1 (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-09-01 Baustoff-Prüf-Gesellschaft Bonn Hersel GmbH & Co KG, 5303 Bornheim Process for fixing pollutants, in particular heavy metals, in sewage sludges

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT402499B (en) * 1991-02-26 1997-05-26 Schwarz Wolfgang Dipl Ing Dr Process for the chemical incorporation of transition metals and/or their compounds from sludges, powders or dusts containing such metals into a ceramic matrix
CN111620548A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-04 青岛大学 Temperature segmentation efficient vitrification treatment method for sludge containing organic components

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3630697C2 (en) 1990-04-26
ATA264485A (en) 1988-08-15
DE3630697A1 (en) 1987-03-12

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