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AT212146B - Focusing screen for photographic cameras - Google Patents

Focusing screen for photographic cameras

Info

Publication number
AT212146B
AT212146B AT995958A AT995958A AT212146B AT 212146 B AT212146 B AT 212146B AT 995958 A AT995958 A AT 995958A AT 995958 A AT995958 A AT 995958A AT 212146 B AT212146 B AT 212146B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
focusing
focusing screen
photographic cameras
prisms
inclination
Prior art date
Application number
AT995958A
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Zeiss Ikon Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zeiss Ikon Ag filed Critical Zeiss Ikon Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT212146B publication Critical patent/AT212146B/en

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Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Einstellscheibe für photographische Kameras 
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einstellscheibe für photographische Kameras, die zwecks Scharfeinstellung Mittel zur parallaktischen Bildverschiebung besitzt. Bekannte Einrichtungen dieser Art bestehen aus meh-   reren   Prismen gleicher, aber gegeneinander   gestellter Neigungsflächen,   die sich in der Einstellebene kreuzen. Infolgedessen müssen derartige Prismen stets in den Träger der Mattscheibenebene versenkt werden, worin die bekannten fertigungstechnischen Schwierigkeiten begründet sind. 



   Es ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, ein einziges Prisma mit zwei zur Bildebene des Objektivs geneigten Flächen zu benutzen, deren geneigte Flächen in einer erhabenen Kante zusammenstossen, die bei Scharfeinstellung in der Bildebene liegt. Die Neigung dieser Flächen ist einerseits möglichst gross zu wählen, um eine hohe Einstellgenauigkeit zu erzielen, anderseits ist ihr eine Grenze dadurch gesetzt, dass die Objektiveintrittspupille von ihr noch erfasst werden muss. Man wird also bestrebt sein, die Neigung so 
 EMI1.1 
 Brennweite benutzt, so verlagert sich bekanntlich die Eintrittspupille des Objektivs in Richtung der optischen Achse. Prismen mit einer bestimmten Neigung werden also nur für ein einziges Objektiv optimal   ausgelegtwerden   können.

   Um nicht mit dem Objektivwechsel auch einen Wechsel der Einstellscheibe durchführen zu müssen, werden gemäss vorliegender Erfindung mehrere Prismen vorgesehen, wobei die Flächen unterschiedlicher Prismen verschiedene Neigungswinkel besitzen, so dass jedem Objektiv mit einer unterschiedlichen Lage der   Objektiveintrittspupille   ein eigenes Prisma mit entsprechender Neigung der Prismenilächen zugeordnet ist. 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Focusing screen for photographic cameras
The invention relates to a focusing screen for photographic cameras which has means for parallactic image displacement for the purpose of focusing. Known devices of this type consist of a plurality of prisms of the same but opposing inclination surfaces which intersect in the setting plane. As a result, such prisms must always be sunk into the carrier of the focusing screen plane, which is the reason for the known manufacturing difficulties.



   It has already been proposed to use a single prism with two surfaces inclined to the image plane of the lens, the inclined surfaces of which meet in a raised edge which lies in the image plane when the focus is set. On the one hand, the inclination of these surfaces should be selected to be as large as possible in order to achieve a high level of adjustment accuracy; on the other hand, it is limited by the fact that the objective entrance pupil still has to be captured by it. So one will strive to keep the inclination like this
 EMI1.1
 When using focal length, it is known that the entrance pupil of the objective shifts in the direction of the optical axis. Prisms with a certain inclination can therefore only be optimally designed for a single objective.

   In order not to have to change the focusing screen when changing the objective, several prisms are provided according to the present invention, the surfaces of different prisms having different angles of inclination, so that each objective with a different position of the objective entrance pupil is assigned its own prism with a corresponding inclination of the prismatic surfaces is.

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH : Einstellscheibe für photographische Kameras, die zwecks Scharfeinstellung Mittel zur parallaktischen Bildverschiebung besitzt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Mittel zur parallaktischen Bildverschiebung mehrere Prismen mit je zwei zur Bildebene des Objektivs in gleichem Masse geneigten Flächen dienen, die in einer bei Scharfeinstellung in der Bildebene liegenden, erhabenen Kante zusammenstossen, wobei die Flächen unterschiedlicher Prismen verschiedene Neigungswinkel besitzen. **WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. PATENT CLAIM: Focusing disc for photographic cameras, which has means for parallactic image shifting for the purpose of focusing, characterized in that a plurality of prisms, each with two surfaces inclined to the same extent to the image plane of the lens, are used as means for parallactic image shifting, which are raised in a raised area when focusing Collide the edge, the surfaces of different prisms having different angles of inclination. ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT995958A 1957-02-12 1958-02-12 Focusing screen for photographic cameras AT212146B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR212146X 1957-02-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT212146B true AT212146B (en) 1960-11-25

Family

ID=8880885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT995958A AT212146B (en) 1957-02-12 1958-02-12 Focusing screen for photographic cameras

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT212146B (en)

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