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How to Find Sources for a Research Paper

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Written by David Santana
Posted: February 28, 2022
Last update date: July 30, 2024
11 min read

Writing research papers requires patience and deep analysis to find reliable sources.

Though many students must write research papers, only some know how to write a research paper and find credible sources. This article offers detailed information on writing papers and finding reliable sources.

Here are essential tips to verify the credibility of a source and start finding sources for an outstanding academic paper. Use this guide to create quality writing materials worthy of academic achievement. Papers Owl provides helpful tips, instructions, and resources for academic writing, ensuring you create a top-notch academic paper.

Types of Sources Used in Research Projects

Finding credible sources for research is essential, but what makes a source credible? You can find credible research sources on government pages, scientific journals or references, and credible websites. This sets the tone for explaining each type of source for research: a website, an article, references, and credible news.

  • Primary Resources

Reliable sources are crucial for research projects and must be carefully selected and fact-checked. Almost anyone can edit online sources and publish without verification, so it’s important to use credible ones. The best sources for academic research come from government references or educational websites. Trusted examples include the WHO, NHS, US Census Bureau, and UK Statistics.

  • Secondary Resources

Articles are excellent for obtaining detailed information and deep analysis. Choosing a credible article from academic databases is often easier because they provide key details upfront, such as the author’s name, education, publication year, and peer-review status. Some well-known academic resources include Google Scholar, Public Library of Science, Oxford Academic, and BioMed Central. Alternatively, you can use an online writing service.

Pro tip: if you doubt the credibility of a source, try using the CRAAP test, which states for Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Purpose. Analyze the information taking these detail into account, to determine whether the source can be used or disposed of.

Regardless of the type of sources you use, they must provide reliable information. Ask questions to determine credibility:

Criteria Description
Credibility Sources must provide reliable information.
Author Check if the source is written by respected authors who cite their sources, allowing you to verify accuracy.
Recency Ensure the source is current, especially for rapidly changing fields like information technology.
Author’s Purpose Determine if the author presents a neutral view or advocates for a specific viewpoint. Be cautious of sources that might limit coverage to one side of a debate.
Audience’s Valued Sources Consider what type of sources your audience values. Academic audiences may prefer peer-reviewed journals, while local audiences might trust mainstream sources like Time or Newsweek.
  • Tertiary Resources

Lastly, news sources are credible but require caution and time to verify. Be aware of unreliable sources when looking for reliable information on current events. To find credible sources, use reputable online newspapers.

If you struggle to find and add reliable resources to your paper, use the CRAAP test for guidance. This method helps ensure the source credibility of your sources.

How to Start a Search for Sources

Students wondering how to find unbiased and credible sources for their assignments can use the following paragraph as a great guide. Good research sources are not hard to find in the library, but they require time. At the start of research, the bigger picture can be hard to see. Therefore the first step to find a good source for an academic research project is to start anywhere, even online, and narrow your search once you’ve discovered a connector string.

Here’s a useful list of steps students can use to find credible sources.

  1. Start somewhere. Use a search engine to look up your chosen topic. This will give you a good introduction and help you move forward with your investigation of materials.
  2. Use only fact-checked sites. Databases like Wikipedia should be massively avoided. Thus, each article can be edited by anyone, and no facts can be proven to be true.
  3. Go local.  Go for scholarly databases, well-known newspaper articles, and science essays to find credible news.

Be very careful when evaluating Internet sources. Avoid websites where you cannot determine the author unless they are linked to a reputable institution like a respected university, credible media outlet, government program, or well-known non-governmental organization. Be cautious with sites like Wikipedia, as anyone can add or change content, making it an unreliable source for academic standards.

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How to Determine a Credible Source

It is becoming more critical for students to find sources amid the vast number of available reputable internet articles. Unfortunately, the accessibility of the information played a bad joke on Internet Users. There is a lot of fake news, clickbates, fabrications, propaganda, and manipulation. How do you not become a victim and find a reputable article in the world of the yellow press?

Credible sources are information based on evidence. It exists an easy way to check the credibility of a proven source. You just need to pass the CRAAP test:

  • Currency: Is the primary source modern?
  • Relevance: Does the source fit with what you’re looking for?
  • Authority: Who wrote the origin? Where was it published?
  • Accuracy: Are the claims given in the right way?
  • Purpose: What was the point of putting this source out there?

Our top essay writers prepared helpful advice in this article. They use them daily to be sure that none of your teachers and examinators doesn’t put the background in question. This advice works well as the sole mechanism of the CRAAP test.

  • Collect data for research carefully. It should be accurate and current.
  • You must ensure that the source is appropriate for your project.
  • The author and the publisher would be recognized as leading authorities in your academic investigating field.
  • The author’s references should be simple to access, clear, and objective.
  • The URL and style of online sites should indicate their source’s credibility.
Free Resources for Learning

Open Educational Resources are free, reliable sources for teaching and educational purposes.

To find credible sources like these, ensure they have a Creative Commons license, allowing information to be shared and used for help with research paper. Check credentials and backgrounds to confirm they offer relevant information and look for non-biased content. This ensures you use a reliable source for your work.

Sites for Scholarly Research

Scholarly research needs patience and careful analysis to find and verify sources. Government pages are reputable, but be wary of political bias. Educational and university sites are useful but should be analyzed carefully.

Company websites can also be good sources but watch out for product promotions that might affect the credibility of the information.

Credible Research Sources to Consider

The following advice will help you find credible sources for your research. Below is a list of primary and secondary sources suitable for creating an outstanding academic paper.

  • Government Entities

Professionals regulate these sources, making them safe to use as primary sources. The reputable government site will vary by country. Some examples of excellent scholarly databases include the Australian Government Department of Health and the CIA World Factbook.

  • Online news sources

To find credible sources for current events, use reputable online news sources.

  • Periodicals

Newspaper articles, magazines, and journals are forms of periodical sources. Some are suitable for research, such as articles, conference papers, and theses. Others, like magazines and newsletters, are fit for non-academic research.

Examples of good periodical sources include The Journal of Psychology and the Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease.

  • Academic Libraries and Databases

You can search specialized databases and academic libraries with both paid and free access. Most paid information can be accessed with a university or school password.

These sources are reliable and always provide a bibliography citing the author’s background, credentials, and writing format. Popular and trustworthy online scholarly databases include Google Search, PubMed Central, and ScienceDirect. These search engines allow quick and easy access to data content.

  • Professional Standards Organizations

Professional Standards Organizations are great guides for terminology and specifications in a country. Every country has at least one official organization for certified information. Common ones for academic research include the American National Standards Institute, the British Standards Institution, and the Standards Council of Canada.

  • Indexes & Abstracts

Indexes and abstracts are good sources that help readers quickly determine if the information suits their research. Abstracts provide a brief summary of the text, making it easy to decide if the content is useful. Indexes break down texts into brief headings, allowing experts to find specific data efficiently.

  • Newspaper Indexes

For research needing past data, newspaper indexes are the best option. These indexes include names, dates, subjects, illustrations, and other details from newspaper articles. They organize similar information, allowing readers to quickly access and find specific facts.

  • Reference Books

Reference books provide further knowledge on a chosen topic. You can find them in the bibliography of other books and credible websites, and other credible sites that provide citations for the information displayed.

Sources to Avoid When Conducting Research

When researching material, consider the author’s qualifications, publication date, and peer-review status. Not all websites and posts include these details, making it hard to determine if the content is suitable for a research paper. To avoid wasting time, carefully evaluate your sources at the start of your research. In addition, for those who lack the time or resources to complete the research, there is opt to pay for paper writing.

Social Media & Related Sites

Some professionals and organizations use social media to spread fact-checked knowledge about specific topics. Social media and related sites use the worldwide phenomenon known as “fake news” to misrepresent current and previous events.

Wikipedia

Wikipedia was cataloged as unreliable for research a long time ago because of its lack of credentials and quality and the ability for anyone can edit the type of facts and information displayed.

General Blogs

Nowadays, anyone with a computer or mobile phone can create a blog and publish or cite information that can’t be checked. Be cautious and select the type of sources. Only verified channels with a particular checkbox before writing.

Magazines

Avoid common magazines when working on an academic project. They often promote products or services. Scientific publications are reliable sources because they aim to educate their readers.

Outdated Sources

Old sources, especially books, can become outdated and unreliable. Reliable websites, however, tend to be updated often. Always check the publication date of books and websites before using them in your work.

Some professionals and organizations use social media to spread fact-checked knowledge about specific topics. However, social media and related sites often use “fake news” to misrepresent events. Wikipedia is unreliable for academic projects due to its lack of credentials and quality control, as anyone can edit its content. General blogs are also unreliable since anyone can create and publish them without verification. Avoid common magazines as they often promote products or services. Always check the publication date of sources before including them in your work.

Tips for Finding Research Paper Sources

After reading all the information in this article, how to find good sources?

Finding credible sources and discovering new facts and data is not difficult. It requires patience and analysis, but it is manageable with the right approach. Below are helpful tips to find trustworthy resources, books, and journals to create an outstanding academic project.

  • Begin with reliable sources.  Be cautious with Wikipedia. It is one of the most accessible resources, but its vulnerability to editing and unverified information makes it unreliable. Use Wikipedia wisely and avoid citing it directly in your work. Instead, use the reference numbers next to the words to find the original sources. This can lead you to credible journal articles, essays by famous authors, and thematic research papers. While these sources may be hard to find through a Google search, Wikipedia can guide you to them.
  • Go to your local library.  The library offers a vast array of printed resources and materials for academic projects, including those that don’t require up-to-date information. It serves as a valuable center for anyone engaged in research, providing access to a reliable source of information.
  • Find secondary sources and start from there.  If you find a newspaper article that cites a primary source, look for materials that have been widely re-published by other authors. Aim to use the most credible and frequently cited sources to support your academic project. Essentially, identify the range of primary resources you need from credible sources for your work.
  • Use various sourcing type.  When writing a research project, use as many types of sources as possible. Include papers, books, websites, newspaper articles, documents, research studies, and more. This variety will enhance the quality of your work.
  • Add one source per page. This standard requirement can vary depending on the professor, but a good rule to follow is to add at least one credible source of information per page to back up the writing information.

Crafting an award-winning academic paper is largely dependent on finding reliable sources. By following the tips in this article, you can create a successful paper. If you’re short on time, you can also buy a research paper online to save you effort and time.

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