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list = Select[Range[2 L + m-1], PrimeQ[#] && Mod[L, (# - 1)/2] == 0 &];
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14 belongs to the sequence, because it is squarefree, and 1+2^(2k)+3^(2k)+4^(2k)+5^(2k)+6^(2k)+7^(2k)+8^(2k)+9^(2k)+10^(2k)+11^(2k)+12^(2k
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6, 14, 38, 42, 57, 65, 70, 93, 106, 114, 118, 138, 154, 158, 182, 186, 190, 205, 210, 217, 218, 222, 266, 266, 277, 281, 285, 309, 326
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Belong Terms belong to A172186 but not to A344378. Even though a(n)*(a(n)+1)*(2*a(n)+1) is squarefree, Sum_{1<=j<=1..a(n)} j^{(2k} ) always has a prime divisor which is smaller than 2*a(n)+3, whatever k. For the integers m such that m*(m+1)*(2*m+1) is non squarefree, nonsquarefree, Sum_{1<=j<=1..m} j^{(2k} ) always has a prime divisor which is smaller than 2*m+3, whatever k, because it is divisible by any prime p such that p^2 divides m*(m+1)*(2*m+1).
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