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Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^2, where c = (Pi^2/30) * Product_{p prime} (1 + 2/p^2 - 2/p^3) = 0.5507877576... . - Amiram Eldar, Nov 06 2022
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Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DistinctPrimeFactors.html">Distinct Prime Factors</a>.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeFactor.html">Prime Factor</a>.
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = (p^(e+1) - (-1)^e*(2*p+1))/(p+1). - Amiram Eldar, Dec 02 2020
f[p_, e_] := (p^(e+1) - (-1)^e *(2*p+1))/(p+1); a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ (f @@@ FactorInteger[n]); Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Dec 02 2020 *)
Amiram Eldar, <a href="/A328181/b328181.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>
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Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DistinctPrimeFactors.html">Distinct Prime Factors</a>
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeFactor.html">Prime Factor</a>
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