proposed
approved
proposed
approved
editing
proposed
editing
approved
editing
proposed
_Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), _, Sep 16 2005
As a square array read by antidiagonals, T(n, k)=sum{j=0..k, (2-0^j)*(n-1)^(k-j)}; T(n, k)=(n(n-1)^k-2)/(n-2), n<>2, T(2, n)=2n+1; T(n, k)=sum{j=0..k, (n(n-1)^j-0^j)/(n-1)}, j<>1. As a triangle read by rows, T(n, k)=if(k<=n, sum{j=0..k, (2-0^j)*(n-k-1)^(k-j)}, 0).
easy,nonn,new
Array counting nodes in rooted trees of height n in which the root and internal nodes have valency k (and the leaf nodes have valency one).
1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 4, 5, 2, 1, 1, 5, 10, 7, 2, 1, 1, 6, 17, 22, 9, 2, 1, 1, 7, 26, 53, 46, 11, 2, 1, 1, 8, 37, 106, 161, 94, 13, 2, 1, 1, 9, 50, 187, 426, 485, 190, 15, 2, 1, 1, 10, 65, 302, 937, 1706, 1457, 382, 17, 2, 1, 1, 11, 82, 457, 1814, 4687, 6826, 4373, 766, 19
0,5
Rows of the square array have g.f. (1+x)/((1-x)(1-kx)). They are the partial sums of the coordination sequences for the infinite tree of valency k. Row sums are A112740.
L. He, X. Liu and G. Strang, (2003) Trees with Cantor Eigenvalue Distribution. Studies in Applied Mathematics 110 (2), 123-138.
L. He, X. Liu and G. Strang, Laplacian eigenvalues of growing trees, Proc. Conf. on Math. Theory of Networks and Systems, Perpignan (2000).
As a square array read by antidiagonals, T(n,k)=sum{j=0..k, (2-0^j)*(n-1)^(k-j)}; T(n,k)=(n(n-1)^k-2)/(n-2), n<>2, T(2,n)=2n+1; T(n,k)=sum{j=0..k, (n(n-1)^j-0^j)/(n-1)}, j<>1. As a triangle read by rows, T(n,k)=if(k<=n,sum{j=0..k, (2-0^j)*(n-k-1)^(k-j)},0).
As a square array, rows begin
1,1,1,1,1,1,...
1,2,2,2,2,2,...
1,3,5,7,9,11,...
1,4,10,22,46,94,...
1,5,17,53,161,485,...
As a number triangle, rows start
1;
1,1;
1,2,1;
1,3,2,1;
1,4,5,2,1;
1,5,10,7,2,1;
easy,nonn,new
Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Sep 16 2005
approved