OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
LegendreP [2*n, x] is the 2*n th Legendre polynomial of the first kind evaluated at x.
The corresponding primes are in A219315.
REFERENCES
M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, 1964 (and various reprintings), p. 798.
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Legendre Polynomial
EXAMPLE
a(1) = 3 because LegendreP[2*1, x] = (3x^2 - 1)/2 = P(x) and P(3) = 13 is prime.
MATHEMATICA
Table[k = 0; While[!PrimeQ[LegendreP [2*n, k]], k++]; k, {n, 70}]
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=my(P=pollegendre(2*n), k, t); while(denominator(t=subst(P, 'x, k++))>1 || !ispseudoprime(t), ); k \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 18 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Michel Lagneau, Nov 17 2012
STATUS
approved