[go: up one dir, main page]

login
A192964
Constant term of the reduction by x^2->x+1 of the polynomial p(n,x) defined at Comments.
3
1, 0, 3, 7, 16, 31, 57, 100, 171, 287, 476, 783, 1281, 2088, 3395, 5511, 8936, 14479, 23449, 37964, 61451, 99455, 160948, 260447, 421441, 681936, 1103427, 1785415, 2888896, 4674367, 7563321, 12237748, 19801131, 32038943, 51840140, 83879151
OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
The titular polynomials are defined recursively: p(n,x) = x*p(n-1,x) - n + n^2, with p(0,x)=1. For an introduction to reductions of polynomials by substitutions such as x^2->x+1, see A192232 and A192744.
FORMULA
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-2) - a(n-3) + a(n-4).
G.f.: (1 -3*x +5*x^2 -x^3)/((1-x-x^2)*(1-x)^2). - R. J. Mathar, May 11 2014
a(n) = Fibonacci(n+3) + 3*Fibonacci(n+1) - 2*(n+2). - G. C. Greubel, Jul 11 2019
MATHEMATICA
(* First program *)
q = x^2; s = x + 1; z = 40;
p[0, x]:= 1;
p[n_, x_]:= x*p[n-1, x] + n(n-1);
Table[Expand[p[n, x]], {n, 0, 7}]
reduce[{p1_, q_, s_, x_}]:= FixedPoint[(s PolynomialQuotient @@ #1 + PolynomialRemainder @@ #1 &)[{#1, q, x}] &, p1]
t = Table[reduce[{p[n, x], q, s, x}], {n, 0, z}];
u1 = Table[Coefficient[Part[t, n], x, 0], {n, 1, z}] (* A192964 *)
u2 = Table[Coefficient[Part[t, n], x, 1], {n, 1, z}] (* A192965 *)
(* Second program *)
With[{F=Fibonacci}, Table[F[n+3]+3*F[n+1] -2*(n+2), {n, 0, 40}]] (* G. C. Greubel, Jul 11 2019 *)
PROG
(PARI) vector(40, n, n--; f=fibonacci; f(n+3)+3*f(n+1)-2*(n+2)) \\ G. C. Greubel, Jul 11 2019
(Magma) F:=Fibonacci; [F(n+3) +3*F(n+1) -2*(n+2): n in [0..40]]; // G. C. Greubel, Jul 11 2019
(Sage) f=fibonacci; [f(n+3) +3*f(n+1) -2*(n+2) for n in (0..40)] # G. C. Greubel, Jul 11 2019
(GAP) F:=Fibonacci;; List([0..40], n-> F(n+3) +3*F(n+1) -2*(n+2)); # G. C. Greubel, Jul 11 2019
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Jul 13 2011
STATUS
approved